CN218227224U - Concrete mixing device capable of uniformly mixing - Google Patents
Concrete mixing device capable of uniformly mixing Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,包括搅拌箱,搅拌箱的顶部安装有延伸至其内部的搅拌机构,搅拌箱上均布有三个与搅拌机构转动配合的纵向输送机构,纵向输送机构包括:输送筒、进料凹槽、出料凹槽、螺旋蛟龙和小齿轮,输送筒固定于搅拌箱的内部,输送筒的侧面下端设置有进料凹槽,输送筒的侧面上端设置有出料凹槽,输送筒内转动连接有贯穿搅拌箱的螺旋蛟龙,螺旋蛟龙的顶部安装有小齿轮,搅拌箱的底部安装有移动机构。本实用新型具有向上运输功能,搅拌均匀,移动方便。
The utility model discloses a uniformly stirred concrete mixing device, which comprises a mixing box. A stirring mechanism extending to the inside of the mixing box is installed on the top of the mixing box. The conveying mechanism includes: conveying cylinder, feeding groove, discharging groove, spiral dragon and pinion, the conveying cylinder is fixed inside the mixing box, the lower end of the side of the conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding groove, and the upper end of the conveying cylinder There is a discharge groove, and there is a spiral dragon that runs through the mixing box in the rotating connection of the conveying cylinder. The top of the spiral dragon is equipped with a small gear, and the bottom of the mixing box is equipped with a moving mechanism. The utility model has the function of upward transportation, uniform stirring and convenient movement.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混凝土搅拌装置领域,具体是一种搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置。The utility model relates to the field of concrete mixing devices, in particular to a uniformly stirring concrete mixing device.
背景技术Background technique
混凝土:是指由胶凝材料将集料胶结成整体的工程复合材料的统称。通常讲的混凝土一词是指用水泥作胶凝材料,砂、石作集料;与水(可含外加剂和掺合料)按一定比例配合,经搅拌而得的水泥混凝土,也称普通混凝土,它广泛应用于土木工程。Concrete: refers to the collective name of engineering composite materials that use cementitious materials to cement aggregates into a whole. Generally speaking, the term concrete refers to the cement concrete obtained by using cement as the cementitious material, sand and stone as the aggregate; mixed with water (may contain admixtures and admixtures) in a certain proportion, and stirred. Concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering.
现有的混凝土搅拌装置都是单向搅拌,在搅拌的过程中原料中重量相对较大的石子会在重力的作用下逐渐沉积到下方,导致石子的上下分布不均,导致搅拌形成的混凝土不够均匀,因此,针对以上现状,迫切需要开发一种具有向上运输功能,搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,以克服当前实际应用中的不足,满足当前的需求。Existing concrete mixing devices are all one-way mixing. During the mixing process, relatively heavy stones in the raw materials will gradually deposit to the bottom under the action of gravity, resulting in uneven distribution of stones up and down, resulting in insufficient concrete formed by mixing. Uniformity, therefore, for the above present situation, it is urgent to develop a concrete mixing device with upward transport function and uniform mixing, so as to overcome the deficiencies in the current practical application and meet the current needs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a concrete mixing device that mixes uniformly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,包括搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱的顶部安装有延伸至其内部的搅拌机构,所述搅拌箱上均布有三个与搅拌机构转动配合的纵向输送机构,所述纵向输送机构包括:输送筒、进料凹槽、出料凹槽、螺旋蛟龙和小齿轮,所述输送筒固定于搅拌箱的内部,所述输送筒的侧面下端设置有进料凹槽,所述输送筒的侧面上端设置有出料凹槽,所述输送筒内转动连接有贯穿搅拌箱的螺旋蛟龙,所述螺旋蛟龙的顶部安装有小齿轮,所述搅拌箱的底部安装有移动机构。A uniformly stirred concrete mixing device, comprising a mixing box, the top of the mixing box is equipped with a mixing mechanism extending to the inside, and the mixing box is evenly distributed with three longitudinal conveying mechanisms that are rotatably matched with the mixing mechanism. The longitudinal conveying mechanism includes: a conveying cylinder, a feeding groove, a discharging groove, a spiral dragon and a pinion. The conveying cylinder is fixed inside the mixing box, and the lower end of the side of the conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding groove. The upper end of the side of the conveying cylinder is provided with a discharge groove, and the conveying cylinder is rotatably connected with a spiral dragon that runs through the mixing tank. The top of the spiral dragon is equipped with a pinion, and the bottom of the stirring tank is equipped with a moving mechanism.
作为本实用新型进一步的方案:所述搅拌箱的右侧上端设置有进料口,所述搅拌箱的右侧下端设置有排料口,所述排料口上可拆卸连接有端盖,所述端盖通过螺纹与排料口相连。As a further solution of the utility model: the upper right side of the mixing box is provided with a feed port, the lower end of the right side of the mixing box is provided with a discharge port, and an end cover is detachably connected to the discharge port. The end cap is threaded to the discharge port.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述搅拌机构包括:搅拌轴、大齿轮、搅拌叶、伺服电机、主动轮、从动轮和传动带,所述搅拌轴转动连接于搅拌箱的中间位置,所述搅拌轴的上端安装有大齿轮,所述搅拌轴上设置有多个搅拌叶,所述伺服电机固定于搅拌箱的顶部,所述伺服电机的输出轴上安装有主动轮,所述主动轮通过传动带与从动轮传动连接,所述从动轮安装于搅拌轴上。As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring mechanism includes: a stirring shaft, a large gear, a stirring blade, a servo motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission belt, and the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the middle position of the stirring box. The upper end of the stirring shaft is equipped with a large gear, the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, the servo motor is fixed on the top of the stirring box, and the output shaft of the servo motor is equipped with a driving wheel, and the driving wheel passes through The transmission belt is in transmission connection with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is installed on the stirring shaft.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述小齿轮与大齿轮转动配合。As a further solution of the utility model: the small gear is in rotational cooperation with the large gear.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述移动机构包括:液压缸、安装板和脚轮,所述搅拌箱的底部固定安装有两个液压缸,所述液压缸的伸缩杆与安装板相连,所述安装板的下侧安装有多个脚轮。As a further solution of the utility model: the moving mechanism includes: a hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate and casters; A plurality of casters are installed on the underside of the mounting plate.
有益效果:该搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,使用时,由进料口加入原料(水泥、沙子、石子和水),然后,通过伺服电机带动主动轮转动,通过主动轮带动从动轮转动,通过从动轮带动搅拌轴转动,通过搅拌轴带动大齿轮和搅拌叶转动,通过搅拌叶对原料进行搅拌,在搅拌的过程中原料中较重的石子会再重力的作用下堆积到下方,此时,通过大齿轮带动小齿轮转动,通过小齿轮转动带动螺旋蛟龙转动,位于搅拌箱内部下端较重的石子从进料凹槽进入到输送筒内,通过螺旋蛟龙将石子向上输送,石子最后通过出料凹槽排出,进而将沉淀在下方较重的石子输送到上方,使得混合更加充分;移动时,通过液压缸带动安装板下移,通过安装板下移带动脚轮下移将搅拌箱顶起来,进而便于通过脚轮对搅拌箱进行移动。综上所述,本实用新型具有向上运输功能,搅拌均匀,移动方便。Beneficial effects: when the uniformly stirred concrete mixing device is in use, raw materials (cement, sand, stones and water) are added from the feed port, and then the driving wheel is driven by the servo motor to rotate, the driven wheel is driven by the driving wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is driven by the driving wheel. The driving wheel drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the large gear and the stirring blade are driven to rotate through the stirring shaft, and the raw material is stirred through the stirring blade. During the stirring process, the heavy stones in the raw material will be piled to the bottom under the action of gravity. At this time, through The large gear drives the small gear to rotate, and the rotation of the small gear drives the spiral dragon to rotate. The heavy stones located at the lower end of the mixing box enter the conveying cylinder from the feeding groove, and the stones are conveyed upward by the spiral dragon, and finally pass through the discharge groove. The tank is discharged, and then the heavy stones deposited at the bottom are transported to the top, so that the mixing is more complete; when moving, the hydraulic cylinder drives the installation plate to move down, and the installation plate moves down to drive the casters to move down to lift the mixing box, which is convenient. The mixing tank is moved by casters. In summary, the utility model has the function of upward transportation, uniform stirring and convenient movement.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型中搅拌箱的内部剖视图。Fig. 2 is an internal sectional view of the mixing tank in the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的部分结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型中纵向输送机构的内部剖视图。Fig. 4 is an internal sectional view of the longitudinal conveying mechanism in the utility model.
图中:1、搅拌箱;101、进料口;102、排料口;103、端盖;2、搅拌机构;201、搅拌轴;202、大齿轮;203、搅拌叶;204、伺服电机;205、主动轮;206、从动轮;207、传动带;3、纵向输送机构;301、输送筒;302、进料凹槽;303、出料凹槽;304、螺旋蛟龙;305、小齿轮;4、移动机构;401、液压缸;402、安装板;403、脚轮。In the figure: 1, mixing box; 101, feed inlet; 102, discharge outlet; 103, end cover; 2, stirring mechanism; 201, stirring shaft; 202, large gear; 203, stirring blade; 204, servo motor; 205, driving wheel; 206, driven wheel; 207, transmission belt; 3, longitudinal conveying mechanism; 301, conveying cylinder; 302, feeding groove; 303, discharging groove; 304, spiral dragon; 305, pinion; 4 , moving mechanism; 401, hydraulic cylinder; 402, mounting plate; 403, casters.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本实用新型实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置”、“连接”、“固定”、“旋接”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "rotation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, It can also be detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction of two components Unless otherwise clearly defined, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
实施例Example
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,包括搅拌箱1,搅拌箱1的右侧上端设置有进料口101,搅拌箱1的右侧下端设置有排料口102,排料口102上可拆卸连接有端盖103,端盖103通过螺纹与排料口102相连,由进料口101加入原料(水泥、沙子、石子和水),搅拌结束后,拧下端盖103使得混凝土从排料口102排出,搅拌箱1的顶部安装有延伸至其内部的搅拌机构2,搅拌机构2包括:搅拌轴201、大齿轮202、搅拌叶203、伺服电机204、主动轮205、从动轮206和传动带207,搅拌轴201转动连接于搅拌箱1的中间位置,搅拌轴201的上端安装有大齿轮202,搅拌轴201上设置有多个搅拌叶203,伺服电机204固定于搅拌箱1的顶部,伺服电机204的输出轴上安装有主动轮205,主动轮205通过传动带207与从动轮206传动连接,从动轮206安装于搅拌轴201上,通过伺服电机204带动主动轮205转动,通过主动轮205带动从动轮206转动,通过从动轮206带动搅拌轴201转动,通过搅拌轴201带动大齿轮202和搅拌叶203转动,通过搅拌叶203对原料进行搅拌,搅拌箱1上均布有三个与搅拌机构2转动配合的纵向输送机构3,纵向输送机构3包括:输送筒301、进料凹槽302、出料凹槽303、螺旋蛟龙304和小齿轮305,输送筒301固定于搅拌箱1的内部,输送筒301的侧面下端设置有进料凹槽302,输送筒301的侧面上端设置有出料凹槽303,输送筒301内转动连接有贯穿搅拌箱1的螺旋蛟龙304,螺旋蛟龙304的顶部安装有小齿轮305,小齿轮305与大齿轮202转动配合,通过大齿轮202带动小齿轮305转动,通过小齿轮305转动带动螺旋蛟龙304转动,位于搅拌箱1内部下端较重的石子从进料凹槽302进入到输送筒301内,通过螺旋蛟龙304将物料向上输送,物料最后通过出料凹槽303排出,进而将沉淀在下方较重的石子输送到上方,使得混合更加充分,搅拌箱1的底部安装有移动机构4,移动机构4包括:液压缸401、安装板402和脚轮403,搅拌箱1的底部固定安装有两个液压缸401,液压缸401的伸缩杆与安装板402相连,安装板402的下侧安装有多个脚轮403,移动时,通过液压缸401带动安装板402下移,通过安装板402下移带动脚轮403下移将搅拌箱1顶起来,进而便于通过脚轮403对搅拌箱1进行移动。Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In an embodiment of the present utility model, a uniformly stirred concrete mixing device includes a
本实用新型的工作原理是:该搅拌均匀的混凝土搅拌装置,使用时,由进料口101加入原料(水泥、沙子、石子和水),然后,通过伺服电机204带动主动轮205转动,通过主动轮205带动从动轮206转动,通过从动轮206带动搅拌轴201转动,通过搅拌轴201带动大齿轮202和搅拌叶203转动,通过搅拌叶203对原料进行搅拌,在搅拌的过程中原料中较重的石子会再重力的作用下堆积到下方,此时,通过大齿轮202带动小齿轮305转动,通过小齿轮305转动带动螺旋蛟龙304转动,位于搅拌箱1内部下端较重的石子从进料凹槽302进入到输送筒301内,通过螺旋蛟龙304将石子向上输送,石子最后通过出料凹槽303排出,进而将沉淀在下方较重的石子输送到上方,使得混合更加充分;移动时,通过液压缸401带动安装板402下移,通过安装板402下移带动脚轮403下移将搅拌箱1顶起来,进而便于通过脚轮403对搅拌箱1进行移动。The working principle of the utility model is: when the uniformly stirred concrete mixing device is in use, raw materials (cement, sand, stones and water) are added from the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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