CN218225486U

CN218225486U - Drilling and reaming combined machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN218225486U
Application number: CN202221315468.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘花利
Original assignee: Hangzhou Pingyuan Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Pingyuan Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-30
Filing date: 2022-05-30
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a drilling reaming combined machine tool, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the first connecting box of both sides difference fixedly connected with and the second connecting box at base top, the top of first connecting box inner wall is rotated and is connected with the screw dwang, the inside that first connecting box and base just extended to the base is run through in proper order to the bottom of screw dwang, the bottom of base inner wall is provided with auxiliary motor, auxiliary motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of screw dwang, the surface of screw dwang and the inside that is located first connecting box are provided with first sliding block. The utility model provides a pair of drilling reaming combined machine tool can rotate the fixed block through connecting gear and rotating gear's looks meshing, and the position is changed to the fixed box to the convenience, and the device flexibility ratio is higher, has promoted the drilling or the reaming efficiency of part in the course of working greatly.

Description

Drilling and reaming combined machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe field especially relates to a drilling reaming combined machine tool.

Background

The machine tool is a machine for manufacturing machines, also called a working master machine or a machine tool, and is conventionally called a machine tool for short, and generally divided into a metal cutting machine tool, a forging machine tool, a woodworking machine tool and the like.

Present part can use multiple type of tool bit in the processing, and current lathe generally can only fix a tool bit, then need change current tool bit when the part needs to use other tool bits, and the equipment tool bit process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details and the general flexibility of device is relatively poor, makes the part efficiency lower in the processing.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a combined machine tool for drilling and reaming to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drilling reaming combined machine tool has solved current lathe and can not be nimble change tool bit, the relatively poor problem of machining efficiency when processing to the spare part.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a pair of drilling reaming combined machine tool, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the both sides at base top are the first connecting box of fixedly connected with and second connecting box respectively, the top of first connecting box inner wall is rotated and is connected with the screw dwang, the bottom of screw dwang runs through first connecting box and base in proper order and extends to the inside of base, the bottom of base inner wall is provided with auxiliary motor, the output shaft of auxiliary motor and the one end fixed connection of screw dwang, the surface of screw dwang just is located the inside of first connecting box and is provided with first sliding block, one side of second connecting box inner wall is provided with the second sliding block, fixedly connected with fixed plate between the one side that first sliding block is relative with the second sliding block, the fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the disc, the surface of disc is rotated and is connected with the running gear, the back fixedly connected with mounting bracket of fixed plate, the inner wall of mounting bracket is provided with the rotation motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with the column that rotates, the one end of column runs through the fixed plate and extends to the outside of fixed plate, the one end fixedly connected with connecting gear of column connects with the gear, the fixed block with the fixed block of running gear, the fixed block is connected with the fixed block.

Preferably, the two fixing boxes are connected between one opposite sides of the inner wall of each fixing box in a rotating mode, the surface of each fixing column is fixedly connected with an auxiliary wheel, the right side of each fixing box is provided with a swinging rod, one end of each swinging rod penetrates through the corresponding fixing box and extends into the corresponding fixing box, one end of each swinging rod is connected with one side of the inner wall of each fixing box in a rotating mode, one end of each swinging rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, the surface of each swinging rod is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, a first belt and a second belt are sleeved on the surface of each rotating wheel respectively, the inner walls of the first belt and the second belt are in contact with the surface of the auxiliary wheel, the surfaces of the first belt and the second belt are fixedly connected with a first clamping block and a second clamping block respectively, the inner wall of the first clamping block is provided with a hole expanding head, and the inner wall of the second clamping block is provided with a drilling head.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of base stabilizes the case, the bottom of firm incasement wall is rotated and is connected with the rotation post, the fixed surface who rotates the post is connected with from the driving wheel, the top fixedly connected with mount of base, the inner wall of mount is provided with motor power, motor power's output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole, the one end of spliced pole is rotated with the top of base and is connected, the fixed surface of spliced pole is connected with the action wheel, the surface cover of action wheel is equipped with the connection belt, the one end of connecting the belt runs through firm case and extends to the inside of firm case, the inner wall of connecting the belt contacts with the surface from the driving wheel.

Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the stabilizing box is rotatably connected with a turntable, the bottom of the turntable is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating column, and the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a workpiece clamp.

Preferably, one side of second connecting box inner wall is provided with the slide rail, one side of second sliding block is located the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail.

Preferably, the inner wall of the first sliding block is provided with a thread used in cooperation with the threaded rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drilling reaming combined machine tool has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a drilling reaming combined machine tool can rotate the fixed block through connecting gear and transmitting gear's mutually meshing, and the position is changed to the fixed case to the convenience, and the device flexibility ratio is higher, has promoted the drilling or the reaming efficiency of part in the course of working greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a combined machine tool for drilling and reaming provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of the fixing plate shown in fig. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box shown in fig. 1.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a first connection box; 3. a second connecting box; 4. a threaded rotating rod; 5. an auxiliary motor; 6. a first slider; 7. a second slider; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a disc; 10. a rotating gear; 11. a mounting frame; 12. rotating the motor; 13. a spin column; 14. a connecting gear; 15. a fixed block; 16. a fixed box; 17. fixing the column; 18. an auxiliary wheel; 19. shaking the rod; 20. a rotating wheel; 21. a first belt; 22. a second belt; 23. a first clamping block; 24. a second clamping block; 25. a reaming head; 26. a stabilizing box; 27. rotating the column; 28. a fixed mount; 29. a power motor; 30. connecting columns; 31. a driven wheel; 32. a driving wheel; 33. connecting a belt; 34. a turntable; 35. a workpiece holder; 36. a slide rail; 37. a rotating wheel; 38. and (4) drilling a hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drilling and reaming machine tool according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; fig. 2 is a side view of the fixing plate shown in fig. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box shown in fig. 1. A combined machine tool for drilling and reaming comprises a base 1, wherein a first connecting box 2 and a second connecting box 3 are respectively fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the base 1, a groove is formed on one side of the first connecting box 2 opposite to the second connecting box 3, a threaded rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner wall of the first connecting box 2, the bottom end of the threaded rotating rod 4 sequentially penetrates through the first connecting box 2 and the base 1 and extends into the base 1, an auxiliary motor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, the auxiliary motor 5 is an external power supply, the output shaft of the auxiliary motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rotating rod 4, a first sliding block 6 is arranged on the surface of the threaded rotating rod 4 and positioned in the first connecting box 2, and a second sliding block 7 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second connecting box 3, fixedly connected with fixed plate 8 between one side that first sliding block 6 and second sliding block 7 are relative, the fixed surface of fixed plate 8 is connected with disc 9, the surface of disc 9 is rotated and is connected with rotating gear 10, the back fixedly connected with mounting bracket 11 of fixed plate 8, the inner wall of mounting bracket 11 is provided with rotation motor 12, rotation motor 12 is external power supply, the model of rotation motor 12 is three-phase asynchronous machine, the output shaft fixedly connected with column spinner 13 of rotation motor 12, the one end of column spinner 13 runs through fixed plate 8 and extends to the outside of fixed plate 8, the one end fixedly connected with connecting gear 14 of column spinner 13, connecting gear 14's surface meshes with rotating gear 10 mutually, rotating gear 10's fixed surface is connected with fixed block 15, the top and the bottom of fixed block 15 all are provided with fixation case 16.

All rotate between the relative one side of two fixed casees 16 inner walls and be connected with fixed column 17, the equal fixedly connected with auxiliary wheel 18 in surface of two fixed column 17, the right side of two fixed casees 16 all is provided with rocking rod 19, the inside that fixed case 16 just extended to fixed case 16 is all run through to the one end of two rocking rod 19, the one end of two rocking rod 19 all rotates with one side of fixed case 16 inner wall to be connected, the equal fixedly connected with runner 37 in one end of two rocking rod 19, the equal fixedly connected with in surface of two rocking rod 19 rotates wheel 20, the surface of two rotation wheels 20 is overlapped respectively and is equipped with first belt 21 and second belt 22, the inner wall of first belt 21 and second belt 22 all contacts with the surface of auxiliary wheel 18, the surface of first belt 21 and second belt 22 is fixedly connected with first grip block 23 and second grip block 24 respectively, the inner wall of first grip block 23 is provided with reaming head 25, the inner wall of second grip block 24 is provided with drilling head 38.

The firm case 26 of top fixedly connected with of base 1, the bottom of firm case 26 inner wall is rotated and is connected with rotation post 27, the fixed surface who rotates post 27 is connected with from driving wheel 31, the top fixedly connected with mount 28 of base 1, the inner wall of mount 28 is provided with motor power 29, motor power 29 is external power supply, motor power 29's model is three-phase asynchronous motor, motor power 29's output shaft fixedly connected with spliced pole 30, the one end of spliced pole 30 is rotated with base 1's top and is connected, the fixed surface of spliced pole 30 is connected with action wheel 32, the surperficial cover of action wheel 32 is equipped with connection belt 33, the one end of connecting belt 33 runs through firm case 26 and extends to the inside of firm case 26, the inner wall of connecting belt 33 contacts with the surface from driving wheel 31.

The top of the inner wall of the stabilizing box 26 is rotatably connected with a turntable 34, the bottom of the turntable 34 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating column 27, and the top of the turntable 34 is fixedly connected with a workpiece clamp 35.

One side of the inner wall of the second connecting box 3 is provided with a slide rail 36, and one side of the second slide block 7 is located on the inner wall of the slide rail 36 for sliding connection.

The inner wall of the first sliding block 6 is provided with a thread which is matched with the threaded rotating rod 4 for use.

The utility model provides a pair of drilling reaming combined machine tool's theory of operation as follows:

by placing the part to be machined inside the work holder 35, by activating the power motor 29, the power motor 29 is started to drive the connecting column 30 to rotate, the driving wheel 32 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the connecting column 30, the connecting belt 33 drives the rotating column 27 to rotate by the connection with the driven wheel 31, the turntable 34 and the work holder 35 are rotated by the rotation of the rotary post 27, and by starting the auxiliary motor 5, the screw thread rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the starting of the auxiliary motor 5, the first sliding block 6 is driven to slide by the rotation of the screw thread rotating rod 4, the fixed plate 8 is driven to move by the sliding of the first sliding block 6, the fixed box 16 is driven to move by the movement of the fixed plate 8, when the stationary box 16 is moved to the right position, the auxiliary motor 5 is turned off, the rotary wheel 37 is rotated, the rotation of the rotary wheel 37 drives the rocking rod 19 to rotate, the rotation of the rocking rod 19 drives the rotary wheel 20 to rotate, the second clamping block 24 is driven to move by the connection of the second belt 22 and the auxiliary wheel 18, the drilling head 38 is driven to rotate by the movement of the second clamping block 24, and the drilling head 38 is driven to rotate by the movement of the drilling head 38, the drilling machine can accurately align the machined part to drill the machined part, and when the machined part needs to be reamed, by starting the rotating motor 12, the rotating column 13 and the connecting gear 14 are driven to rotate by starting the rotating motor 12, the fixed block 15 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the connecting gear 14 and the rotating gear 10, the fixed box 16 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fixed block 15, the stationary box 16 can be replaced, by turning off the rotary motor 12 when the reaming head 25 is moved below the stationary block 15, the reaming process can be performed in the process alignment by moving the first clamping block 23 by rotating the runner 37.

the fixing block 15 can be rotated through the meshing of the connecting gear 14 and the rotating gear 10, the position of the fixing box 16 can be conveniently changed, the flexibility of the device is high, and the drilling or hole expanding efficiency of parts in the machining process is greatly improved.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling reaming combined machine tool, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor support structure, including base (1), the both sides at base (1) top are the first connecting box of fixedly connected with (2) and second connecting box (3) respectively, the top of first connecting box (2) inner wall is rotated and is connected with screw thread dwang (4), the bottom of screw thread dwang (4) runs through first connecting box (2) and base (1) in proper order and extends to the inside of base (1), the bottom of base (1) inner wall is provided with auxiliary motor (5), the output shaft of auxiliary motor (5) and the one end fixed connection of screw thread dwang (4), the surface of screw thread dwang (4) just is located the inside of first connecting box (2) and is provided with first sliding block (6), one side of second connecting box (3) inner wall is provided with second sliding block (7), fixedly connected with fixed plate (8) between one side that first sliding block (6) and second sliding block (7) are relative, the fixed surface fixedly connected with disc (9) of fixed plate (8), the surface fixedly connected with disc (9) of fixed plate (9) is connected with disc rotating gear (10), the back fixedly connected with of fixed plate (8), inner wall (11) and the mounting bracket (11) inner wall is provided with rotating column (12) and motor (13) one end rotating motor (13) extend to rotating shaft (13), rotating shaft (13) the rotating motor (13) and rotating shaft (13) extend to rotating shaft (13), rotating motor (13) the fixed plate (13), the rotating column (13) is connected with the fixed plate (13) the rotating shaft (13), the rotating shaft (13) that the fixed plate (13) is connected with ) The utility model discloses an outside, the one end fixedly connected with connecting gear (14) of column spinner (13), the surface and the running gear (10) of connecting gear (14) mesh mutually, the fixed surface of running gear (10) is connected with fixed block (15), the top and the bottom of fixed block (15) all are provided with fixed case (16).

2. The combined machine tool for drilling and reaming according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed column (17) is rotatably connected between opposite sides of inner walls of two fixed boxes (16), an auxiliary wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two fixed columns (17), a swing rod (19) is arranged on the right side of each fixed box (16), one end of each swing rod (19) penetrates through the corresponding fixed box (16) and extends into the corresponding fixed box (16), one end of each swing rod (19) is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the corresponding fixed box (16), one end of each swing rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (37), the surface of each swing rod (19) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (20), the surfaces of the two rotating wheels (20) are respectively sleeved with a first belt (21) and a second belt (22), the inner walls of the first belt (21) and the second belt (22) are respectively contacted with the surfaces of the auxiliary wheels (18), a clamping block (24) is arranged on the surfaces of the first belt (21) and the second belt (22), and a clamping block (24) is respectively arranged on the inner wall of the clamping block (24).

3. The combined machine tool for drilling and reaming is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing box (26), the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing box (26) is rotatably connected with a rotating column (27), the surface of the rotating column (27) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (31), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (28), the inner wall of the fixing frame (28) is provided with a power motor (29), the output shaft of the power motor (29) is fixedly connected with a connecting column (30), one end of the connecting column (30) is rotatably connected with the top of the base (1), the surface of the connecting column (30) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (32), the surface of the driving wheel (32) is sleeved with a connecting belt (33), one end of the connecting belt (33) penetrates through the stabilizing box (26) and extends to the inside of the stabilizing box (26), and the inner wall of the connecting belt (33) is in contact with the surface of the driven wheel (31).

4. A combined machine tool for drilling and reaming according to claim 3, characterized in that the top of the inner wall of the stabilizing box (26) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (34), the bottom of the rotating disc (34) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating column (27), and the top of the rotating disc (34) is fixedly connected with a work holder (35).

5. A combined machine tool for drilling and reaming according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the inner wall of the second connecting box (3) is provided with a slide rail (36), and one side of the second sliding block (7) is located on the inner wall of the slide rail (36) for sliding connection.

6. A combined machine tool for drilling and reaming according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of said first sliding block (6) is provided with a thread cooperating with the threaded rotating rod (4).