CN218224525U - Sand mixer for casting machinery - Google Patents
Sand mixer for casting machinery Download PDFInfo
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- CN218224525U CN218224525U CN202222498869.6U CN202222498869U CN218224525U CN 218224525 U CN218224525 U CN 218224525U CN 202222498869 U CN202222498869 U CN 202222498869U CN 218224525 U CN218224525 U CN 218224525U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及混砂机技术领域,具体为一种用于铸造机械的混砂机。The utility model relates to the technical field of sand mixers, in particular to a sand mixer used for foundry machinery.
背景技术Background technique
混砂机是使型砂中各组分均匀混合,并使黏结剂有效地包覆在砂粒表面的设备。混砂机是铸造砂处理型砂混制的主要设备,也是获得合格型砂的关键设备。混砂机利用碾轮与碾盘的相对运动,将置于两者间的物料受到碾压兼磨削的作用而粉碎物料,混砂机在粉碎物料的同时还将物料混合。是生产免烧砖、灰砂砖、水泥砖、耐火砖、粉碎和混合粉煤灰、锅炉炉渣、尾矿渣及工业废渣作制砖原料的理想设备。The sand mixer is a device that uniformly mixes the components in the molding sand and effectively coats the binder on the surface of the sand grains. The sand mixer is the main equipment for casting sand processing and mixing of molding sand, and it is also the key equipment for obtaining qualified molding sand. The sand mixer uses the relative movement of the grinding wheel and the grinding plate to crush the materials placed between them by rolling and grinding. The sand mixer also mixes the materials while crushing the materials. It is an ideal equipment for producing unburned bricks, lime-sand bricks, cement bricks, refractory bricks, crushed and mixed fly ash, boiler slag, tailings slag and industrial waste slag as raw materials for brick making.
现有铸造机械的混砂机对砂石的搅拌,搅拌叶片都是固定不动的,无法做到对搅拌箱内的砂石上下全方位的搅拌,距离搅拌叶较远的砂石无法得到充分搅拌,这样就使得搅拌的不够均匀,影响机械的铸造,且现在的混砂机搅拌箱内壁会粘黏到砂石,长时间不清理,凝固后影响设备的使用。The sand mixing machine of the existing foundry machinery mixes the sand and gravel, and the stirring blades are fixed, so it is impossible to mix the sand and gravel in the mixing box up and down in all directions, and the sand and gravel far away from the stirring blade cannot be fully mixed. Stirring, so that the stirring is not uniform enough, which affects the casting of the machine, and the inner wall of the mixing box of the current sand mixer will stick to the sand and gravel. If it is not cleaned for a long time, it will affect the use of the equipment after solidification.
因此,本实用新型设计一种用于铸造机械的混砂机以解决现有技术中存在的问题。Therefore, the utility model designs a sand mixer for foundry machinery to solve the problems in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于铸造机械的混砂机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sand mixer for foundry machinery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于铸造机械的混砂机,所述底板的上方设有搅拌箱,所述搅拌箱的底部开设有出料口,所述搅拌箱的底部四角皆安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的底部皆固定安装在底板的上方,所述底板的上方一端安装有连接板,所述连接板靠近搅拌箱的一端外侧壁安装有连接仓,所述连接仓内设有升降机构,所述升降机构的上方安装有承重板,所述承重板的下方安装有电机箱,所述电机箱的内部设有与配套的搅拌机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand mixer used for foundry machinery, a stirring box is provided above the bottom plate, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the stirring box, and the stirring box The four corners of the bottom of the bottom are all equipped with support columns, the bottom of the support columns are all fixedly installed above the bottom plate, a connecting plate is installed on the upper end of the bottom plate, and a connecting warehouse is installed on the outer wall of the end of the connecting plate close to the mixing box. A lifting mechanism is provided in the connecting chamber, a load-bearing plate is installed above the lifting mechanism, and a motor box is installed below the load-bearing plate, and a matching stirring mechanism is provided inside the motor box.
优选的,所述升降机构包括升降电机,所述升降电机的输出端连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴贯穿连接仓的底部内壁,所述第一转轴的底部安装有与底板的上方转动连接的斜面圆柱,所述斜面圆柱的上方设有与其接触的移动杆,所述移动杆贯穿连接仓的内部。Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, the output end of the lifting motor is connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft runs through the bottom inner wall of the connecting chamber, and the bottom of the first rotating shaft is installed with a rotating shaft above the bottom plate. The connected slope cylinder is provided with a moving rod in contact with it above the sloped cylinder, and the moving rod penetrates the inside of the connecting chamber.
优选的,所述移动杆的外侧壁贯穿有卡块和弹簧,所述卡块固定安装在连接仓的顶部内壁,所述卡块的底部连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的底部连接有固定块,所述固定块固定安装在移动杆的外侧壁。Preferably, the outer wall of the moving rod is penetrated with a block and a spring, the block is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the connecting compartment, the bottom of the block is connected with a spring, and the bottom of the spring is connected with a fixed block, The fixed block is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the moving rod.
优选的,所述搅拌机构包括搅拌电机,所述搅拌电机的输出端连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴贯穿承重板的内部,所述第二转轴的上方连接有主动齿轮,所述承重板的中间处转动连接有与主动齿轮齿轮相啮合的从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮的底部连接有搅拌杆,所述搅拌杆贯穿承重板的内部,所述搅拌杆的底部连接有搅拌叶。Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring motor, the output end of the stirring motor is connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft runs through the inside of the load-bearing plate, a driving gear is connected above the second rotating shaft, and the load-bearing The middle of the plate is rotatably connected with a driven gear that meshes with the driving gear, the bottom of the driven gear is connected with a stirring rod, the stirring rod penetrates the inside of the load-bearing plate, and the bottom of the stirring rod is connected with a stirring blade .
优选的,所述搅拌杆的外侧壁安装有刮片。Preferably, scrapers are installed on the outer wall of the stirring rod.
优选的,所述刮片的外侧壁设有橡胶层。Preferably, the outer wall of the scraper is provided with a rubber layer.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1.本实用新型通过升降机构、搅拌机构和刮片的设置,升降电机通过第一转轴带动斜面圆柱进行旋转,斜面圆柱旋转使得与其上方接触的移动杆上下升降,通过弹簧可对移动杆进行限位和缓震,搅拌电机带动主动齿轮进行旋转,主动齿轮带动从动齿轮旋转,从动齿轮通过第二转轴带动搅拌叶对砂石进行搅拌,通过较小的主动齿轮带动较大从动齿轮旋转,可以使旋转更加匀速和稳定,这样搅拌也会更加均匀,通过过升降机构对搅拌机构进行升降,可在搅拌时对砂石进行往复的上下搅拌,相比固定不动的进行搅拌,搅拌的更加均匀和充分;第二转轴外侧壁安装的刮片可在搅拌的同时,刮除搅拌箱的内侧壁粘黏的砂石,通过刮片外侧设置的橡胶层,可较少刮片对内壁的损伤,提高使用寿命。1. The utility model sets the lifting mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the scraper. The lifting motor drives the inclined plane cylinder to rotate through the first rotating shaft. Position and cushioning, the stirring motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the mixing blade to stir the sand and gravel through the second rotating shaft, and the smaller driving gear drives the larger driven gear to rotate. It can make the rotation more uniform and stable, so that the stirring will be more uniform. The stirring mechanism can be lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism, and the sand and gravel can be stirred up and down reciprocatingly during stirring. Compared with fixed stirring, the stirring is more efficient. Uniform and sufficient; the scraper installed on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft can scrape off the sticky sand and gravel on the inner wall of the mixing box while stirring, and the rubber layer set on the outer side of the scraper can reduce the damage of the scraper to the inner wall , improve service life.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视剖视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的升降机构侧视剖视示意图。Fig. 2 is a side sectional schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、支撑柱;3、搅拌箱;4、出料口;5、连接板;6、连接仓;7、升降机构;8、承重板;9、电机箱;10、搅拌机构;701、升降电机;702、第一转轴;703、斜面圆柱;704、移动杆;705、卡块;706、弹簧;707、固定块;101、搅拌电机;102、第二转轴;103、主动齿轮;104、从动齿轮;105、搅拌杆;106、搅拌叶;107、刮片。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support column; 3. Stirring box; 4. Discharge port; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Connecting warehouse; 7. Lifting mechanism; 8. Bearing plate; Stirring mechanism; 701, lifting motor; 702, first rotating shaft; 703, inclined cylinder; 704, moving rod; 705, block; 706, spring; 707, fixed block; 101, stirring motor; 102, second rotating shaft; 103 104, driven gear; 105, stirring rod; 106, stirring blade; 107, scraper.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种用于铸造机械的混砂机,底板1的上方设有搅拌箱3,搅拌箱3的底部开设有出料口4,搅拌箱3的底部四角皆安装有支撑柱2,支撑柱2的底部皆固定安装在底板1的上方,底板1的上方一端安装有连接板5,连接板5靠近搅拌箱3的一端外侧壁安装有连接仓6,连接仓6内设有升降机构7,升降机构7的上方安装有承重板8,承重板8的下方安装有电机箱9,电机箱9的内部设有与3配套的搅拌机构10,升降机构带动搅拌机构进行升降,从而更加均匀的对砂石进行搅拌。Please refer to Figure 1-2, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a sand mixer for foundry machinery, a
在本实施中:升降机构7包括升降电机701,升降电机701的输出端连接有第一转轴702,第一转轴702贯穿连接仓6的底部内壁,第一转轴702的底部安装有与底板1的上方转动连接的斜面圆柱703,斜面圆柱703的上方设有与其接触的移动杆704,移动杆704贯穿连接仓6的内部,通过升降电机带动斜面圆柱进行转动,斜面圆柱旋转带动移动杆匀速上升和下降,这样使搅拌更加的均匀。In this implementation: the
在本实施中:移动杆704的外侧壁贯穿有卡块705和弹簧706,卡块705固定安装在连接仓6的顶部内壁,卡块705的底部连接有弹簧706,弹簧706的底部连接有固定块707,固定块707固定安装在移动杆704的外侧壁,弹簧可对升降中的移动杆进行限位和缓震,避免移动杆在上升时,脱离连接仓内部。In this implementation: the outer wall of the moving
在本实施中:搅拌机构10包括搅拌电机101,搅拌电机101的输出端连接有第二转轴102,第二转轴102贯穿承重板8的内部,第二转轴102的上方连接有主动齿轮103,承重板8的中间处转动连接有与主动齿轮103齿轮相啮合的从动齿轮104,从动齿轮104的底部连接有搅拌杆105,搅拌杆105贯穿承重板8的内部,搅拌杆105的底部连接有搅拌叶106,搅拌杆设置在搅拌箱的正上方,通过搅拌电机带动主动齿轮转动,主动齿轮带动从动齿轮转动,这样使得旋转更加的匀速和稳定,这样在搅拌时可对砂石搅拌的更加均匀。In this implementation: the
在本实施中:搅拌杆105的外侧壁安装有刮片107,刮片可在搅拌的同时对搅拌箱内壁的砂石进行刮除,避免凝固影响搅拌的效率。In this implementation: the outer wall of the
在本实施中:刮片107的外侧壁设有橡胶层,橡胶层对保护搅拌箱的内壁,增加搅拌箱的寿命。In this implementation: the outer wall of the
工作原理:将原料倒入搅拌箱3内后,启动搅拌电机101带动主动齿轮103旋转,主动齿轮103带动从动齿轮104旋转,从而使搅拌杆105旋转,搅拌杆105上的搅拌叶106对原料进行搅拌,刮片107则对搅拌箱3的内壁进行清理,通过升降电机701带动斜面圆柱703旋转,斜面圆柱703上方与移动杆704的底部接触,斜面圆柱703旋转带动移动杆704上下移动,从而带动承重板8上下升降,本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: after pouring the raw materials into the
尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222498869.6U CN218224525U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Sand mixer for casting machinery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222498869.6U CN218224525U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Sand mixer for casting machinery |
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| CN218224525U true CN218224525U (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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| CN202222498869.6U Expired - Fee Related CN218224525U (en) | 2022-09-21 | 2022-09-21 | Sand mixer for casting machinery |
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- 2022-09-21 CN CN202222498869.6U patent/CN218224525U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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