CN218222875U - Deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum, which belongs to the technical field of secondary aluminum processing and aims at the problems of poor aluminum-iron separation effect and easy blockage during feeding, and comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame also wraps a frame, the frame is fixed on the side wall at the top end of the support frame, the side wall at the bottom end of the support frame is fixed with a bottom plate, the side wall at the inner side of the frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, an electromagnet ring is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a mounting disc is fixed on the side wall at the outer side of the frame, a driving motor is fixed on the side wall at one side of the mounting disc, and one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor; the utility model discloses an operation of electromagnetism magnetic ring can be effectively adsorb the material that contains iron in the material to can effectively promote material deironing work efficiency, and then realize aluminium, indisputable hair autosegregation, need not to adopt artifical manual separation, can promote deironing work efficiency height by a wide margin, the security is good moreover.

Description

Deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the secondary aluminum processing, concretely relates to deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum.

Background

The secondary aluminum is an aluminum alloy or aluminum metal obtained by remelting and refining waste aluminum and waste aluminum alloy materials or aluminum-containing waste materials, and is an important source of metal aluminum, the secondary aluminum mainly appears in the form of aluminum alloy, the secondary aluminum must be strictly detected before use, national nonferrous metals can be used for detecting the secondary aluminum, corresponding detection reports are provided, the waste aluminum can be smelted into wrought aluminum alloy, casting aluminum alloy and deoxidizing agents for steelmaking, and small aluminum particles can be recovered from dross and slag by using a leaching method and a dry method (crushing, screening and magnetic separation)).

The comparative patent document publication numbers are: "CN217069051U a secondary aluminium deironing device includes the box, the inside of the said box is used for the separation assembly that the aluminium iron separates; the separation component comprises a first motor, a separation roller and a separation knife, the first motor is fixedly installed in the outer side of the box body, one end of the separation roller is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the separation roller is rotatably installed on the box wall of the box body, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the box body, the separation knife is arranged on the upper side of the discharge hole, and the knife tip of the separation knife is pressed close to the outer cylindrical surface of the separation roller. Realize aluminium, indisputable hair autosegregation, need not artifical manual separation, work efficiency is high, and the security is good moreover ", but under the in-service use condition, have following problem:

(1) recycled aluminum deironing magnetic separation equipment among the prior art is lower because of traditional magnetic separation aluminium-iron mode work efficiency to lead to longer to the aluminium-iron magnetic separation time, cause aluminium-iron magnetism work to be difficult to satisfy staff's demand.

(2) The regenerated aluminum deironing magnetic separation equipment in the prior art has the advantages that due to the fact that the existing material feeding speed is low, the situation that feeding is not smooth or even blocked easily occurs when materials are fed, and the working quality of aluminum iron deironing is greatly reduced.

Therefore, a magnetic separation device for removing iron for secondary aluminum is needed, and the problems that the aluminum-iron separation effect is poor and the blockage is easy to occur during feeding in the prior art are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame further comprises

The automatic feeding device comprises a frame, wherein the frame is fixed on the side wall of the top end of the support frame, the side wall of the bottom end of the support frame is fixed with a bottom plate, the side wall of the inner side of the frame is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, an electromagnet ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the side wall of the outer side of the frame is fixed with a mounting disc, the side wall of one side of the mounting disc is fixed with a driving motor, one end of the rotating shaft is coaxially fixed with an output shaft of the driving motor, the side wall of the outer side of the frame is fixed with a feeding hopper, the side wall of the inner side of the frame is fixed with a material guide plate, the side wall of the outer side of the frame is fixed with a material receiving box, the side wall of the inner side of the frame is fixed with a material receiving hopper, the material receiving box is positioned under the electromagnet ring, the side wall of the top end of the support frame is slidably connected with a collecting box, the inner side wall of the bottom end of the material receiving hopper is fixed with a material discharging pipe which is communicated, and a feeding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the feeding hopper.

In the scheme, the feeding assembly comprises

The transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the outer side of the feed hopper, belt pulleys are arranged between the transmission shaft and the rotating shaft, belts are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys, the side wall of the inner side of the feed hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, a straight gear is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, an incomplete gear is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the straight gear;

a supporting plate, the backup pad is fixed in feeder hopper outside lateral wall, dwang one end with one side is rotated outside the backup pad and is connected, the fly leaf has been cup jointed to dwang surface fastening, dwang surface fastening has cup jointed the go-between, the dwang surface has cup jointed torque spring, torque spring one end with the go-between is fixed, the torque spring other end with feeder hopper outside lateral wall is fixed.

It is worth further saying that both sides of the movable plate are smooth arc surfaces, and the movable plate is located on one side of the electromagnet ring.

It should be further noted that one side of the material guide plate, which is close to the electromagnet ring, is an arc surface, the material guide plate is located obliquely below the feed hopper, and the material guide plate and the inner side of the frame are obliquely distributed.

As a preferred embodiment, the side wall of the inner side of the rack is rotatably connected with a driving shaft, the outer surface of the driving shaft is tightly sleeved with a material baffle, and the side wall of the outer side of the rack is fixed with a servo motor.

As a preferred embodiment, frame outside lateral wall is fixed with keeps off the material cover, it is close to keep off the material cover one side of electromagnetism iron ring is the arc surface setting, keep off the material cover the central axis with the central axis of electromagnetism iron ring is the collineation setting, connect the transversal circular-arc setting of personally submitting of hopper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Through the operation of electromagnetism iron ring, can effectively adsorb the material that contains iron in the material to can effectively promote material deironing work efficiency, and then realize aluminium, indisputable and send out autosegregation, need not to adopt artifical manual separation, can promote deironing work efficiency height by a wide margin, the security is good moreover.

(2) Drive the fly leaf through the feeding subassembly and carry out reciprocating swing, not only can accelerate the incoming velocity to the material, but also can avoid causing the condition of jam when the material feeding appearing, can break up the material then to can promote by a wide margin and provide the guarantee to material deironing processing work quality, effectively promote material deironing processing work.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the back view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a frame; 3. a base plate; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. an electromagnet ring; 6. mounting a disc; 7. a drive motor; 8. a stock guide; 9. a material receiving box; 10. a receiving hopper; 11. a collection box; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a feed assembly; 131. a drive shaft; 132. a pulley; 133. a belt; 134. rotating the rod; 135. a spur gear; 136. an incomplete gear; 137. a support plate; 138. a movable plate; 139. a connecting ring; 1310. a torsion spring; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a drive shaft; 16. a striker plate; 17. a servo motor; 18. the material blocking cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum, including support frame 1, support frame 1 still includes frame 2, frame 2 is fixed in 1 top lateral wall of support frame, 1 bottom lateral wall of support frame is fixed with bottom plate 3, 2 inboard lateral walls of frame rotate and are connected with pivot 4, pivot 4 surface fastening cover has electromagnetism magnet ring 5, 2 outside lateral walls of frame are fixed with mounting disc 6, mounting disc 6 one side lateral wall is fixed with driving motor 7, 4 one end of pivot is coaxial fixed with the output shaft of driving motor 7, 2 outside lateral walls of frame are fixed with feeder hopper 14, 2 inboard lateral walls of frame are fixed with stock guide 8, 2 outside lateral walls of frame are fixed with material receiving box 9, 2 inboard lateral walls of frame are fixed with material receiving box 10, material receiving box 10 is located under electromagnetism magnet ring 5, 1 top lateral wall sliding connection has collecting box 11, material discharging pipe 12 that is linked together is fixed to the 10 bottom inside lateral wall of material receiving box, the inboard feeding box 14 is provided with feeding subassembly 13, through the operation of electromagnetism magnet ring 5, can effectively adsorb the material that contains iron in the material, thereby can effectively promote material work efficiency, and realize aluminium, and iron, and then the automatic separation is sent out, manual work efficiency of deironing, and the manual separation can be good by a wide margin, and need not, the high-scale work efficiency of the manual work of the deironing.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, it is worth specifically explaining that the feeding assembly 13 includes a transmission shaft 131, the transmission shaft 131 is rotatably connected with the outer side wall of the feeding hopper 14, belt pulleys 132 are respectively disposed between the transmission shaft 131 and the rotation shaft 4, belts 133 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys 132, the inner side wall of the feeding hopper 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 134, a spur gear 135 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 134, an incomplete gear 136 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 131, and the incomplete gear 136 is engaged with the spur gear 135; backup pad 137, backup pad 137 is fixed in feeder hopper 14 outside lateral wall, dwang 134 one end is rotated with the outer one side of backup pad 137 and is connected, dwang 134 surface fastening has cup jointed fly leaf 138, dwang 134 surface fastening has cup jointed go-between 139, dwang 134 surface has cup jointed torque spring 1310, torque spring 1310 one end is fixed with go-between 139, the torque spring 1310 other end is fixed with the 14 outside lateral wall of feeder hopper, it reciprocates to swing to drive fly leaf 138 through feeding subassembly 13, not only can accelerate the input speed to the material, and can also avoid causing the condition of jam when appearing the material feeding, then can break up the material, thereby can promote material deironing processing work quality by a wide margin, effectively promote and provide the guarantee to material deironing processing work.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that both sides of the movable plate 138 are both smooth arc surfaces, the movable plate 138 is located on one side of the electromagnet ring 5, and both sides of the movable plate 138 are both smooth arc surfaces, so that the movable plate 138 is smoother in the reciprocating swing process, and the situation that the movable plate 138 is jammed is avoided.

The scheme has the following working processes: when the iron removing processing treatment of the secondary aluminum is required, firstly, the material is poured into the feeding hopper 14, and the rotating shaft 4 is driven by the driving motor 7 to synchronously rotate, the driving shaft 131 is synchronously rotated by the transmission action of the belt wheel 132 and the belt 133 to drive the incomplete gear 136 to synchronously rotate, the rotating rod 134 is synchronously rotated by the meshing transmission action of the incomplete gear 136 and the straight gear 135 to drive the movable plate 138 to synchronously swing, so that the connecting ring 139 is synchronously rotated, at the moment, the torsion spring 1310 is in a screwing state, and under the condition that the incomplete gear 136 and the straight gear 135 are not meshed, the elastic action of the torsion spring 1310 causes the rotating rod 134 to rebound and reset, thereby realizing the reciprocating swing movement of the movable plate 138, the unloading is dispersed to the material in the feeder hopper 14, through the operation of pivot 4, make electromagnet ring 5 synchronous rotation, and through circular telegram to electromagnet ring 5, utilize electromagnet ring 5 to adsorb the material that contains the material in the material, the completion is to the iron absorption back in the material, through servo motor 17's drive, make drive shaft 15 synchronous rotation, drive striker plate 16 is synchronous to be overturned, remove the jam to the material then, thereby cause the material by stock guide 8 landing to the collection incasement, accomplish the collection back to aluminium system material, through removing the circular telegram to electromagnet ring 5, make the material drop to the collection fill in, discharge the material by discharging pipe 12 and drop to the storage in collection incasement 11.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: through the operation of electromagnetism magnetic ring 5, can be effectively adsorb the material that contains iron in the material, thereby can effectively promote material deironing work efficiency, and then realize aluminium, iron sends autosegregation, need not to adopt artifical manual separation, it is high to promote deironing work efficiency by a wide margin, and the security is good, and drive fly leaf 138 through feeding subassembly 13 and carry out reciprocating swing, not only can accelerate the feed rate to the material, and can also avoid causing the condition of jam when the material feeding appearing, then can break up the material, thereby can promote by a wide margin and carry out material deironing processing work quality, effectively promote and provide the guarantee to material deironing processing work, and all be smooth arc surface setting through fly leaf 138 both sides, make fly leaf 138 more smooth in the reciprocating swing in-process, avoid appearing the condition that fly leaf 138 blocks the shell.

Further as shown in fig. 1, it is worth specifically describing that one side of the material guide plate 8 close to the electromagnet ring 5 is an arc surface, the material guide plate 8 is located below the feeding hopper 14, the material guide plate 8 and the inner side of the frame 2 are arranged in an inclined manner, and the material guide plate 8 and the frame 2 are arranged in an inclined manner, so that the material can be discharged into the material receiving box 9 more smoothly.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the side wall of the inner side of the rack 2 is rotatably connected with a driving shaft 15, a material baffle 16 is tightly sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft 15, the side wall of the outer side of the rack 2 is fixed with a servo motor 17, and the servo motor 17 is adopted to electrically control the material baffle 16 to open and close, so that discharging of aluminum-containing materials can be effectively controlled, and iron removing processing treatment can be better performed on the materials.

Further as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that, 2 outside lateral walls of the rack are fixed with a material blocking cover 18, one side of the material blocking cover 18 close to the electromagnet ring 5 is an arc surface, the central axis of the material blocking cover 18 and the central axis of the electromagnet ring 5 are arranged in a collinear manner, the cross section of the material receiving hopper 10 is arranged in an arc shape, the condition of splashing of materials can be effectively avoided through the arrangement of the material blocking cover 18, so that the iron removal processing of the secondary aluminum is effectively guaranteed, and the cross section of the material receiving hopper 10 is arranged in an arc shape, so that the materials can be more intensively slipped into the material discharging pipe 12 for blanking.

To sum up: be the slope through stock guide 8 and frame 2 and distribute the setting, make the discharge that the material can be more smooth and easy to connect the workbin 9 in, and open and shut through adopting servo motor 17 automatically controlled striker plate 16, can effective control contain the ejection of compact of aluminium system material, thereby can be better carry out deironing processing to the material and handle, and through the setting of striker cover 18, can effectively avoid appearing the condition that the material splashes, make and provide effectual guarantee to the processing of regeneration aluminium deironing, and through connecing the transversal circular-arc setting of personally submitting of hopper 10, make the material can concentrate the landing more and carry out the unloading to discharging pipe 12 in.

The driving motor 7 is commercially available, and the driving motor 7 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a deironing magnetic separation equipment for secondary aluminum, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that, support frame (1) still includes

Frame (2), frame (2) are fixed in support frame (1) top lateral wall, support frame (1) bottom lateral wall is fixed with bottom plate (3), frame (2) inboard lateral wall rotates and is connected with pivot (4), pivot (4) surface fastening cover has connected electromagnetism magnetic ring (5), frame (2) outside lateral wall is fixed with mounting disc (6), mounting disc (6) one side lateral wall is fixed with driving motor (7), pivot (4) one end with the output shaft coaxial fixation of driving motor (7), frame (2) outside lateral wall is fixed with feeder hopper (14), frame (2) inboard lateral wall is fixed with stock guide (8), frame (2) outside lateral wall is fixed with and connects workbin (9), frame (2) inboard lateral wall is fixed with and connects hopper (10), it is located to connect hopper (10) electromagnetism magnetic ring (5) under, support frame (1) top lateral wall sliding connection has collecting box (11), it is fixed with discharging pipe (12) that are linked together to connect hopper (10) bottom inside wall, feeder hopper (14) inboard is provided with feeding subassembly (13).

2. The magnetic separation equipment for removing iron in the secondary aluminum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the feeding assembly (13) comprises

The transmission shaft (131), the transmission shaft (131) with the lateral wall outside feeder hopper (14) rotates to be connected, transmission shaft (131) with all be provided with band pulley (132) between pivot (4), two the outer surface cup joints belt (133) outside band pulley (132), the lateral wall inside feeder hopper (14) rotates and is connected with dwang (134), dwang (134) surface fastening cup joints spur gear (135), transmission shaft (131) surface fastening has cup jointed incomplete gear (136), incomplete gear (136) with spur gear (135) meshing is connected;

backup pad (137), backup pad (137) are fixed in feeder hopper (14) outside lateral wall, dwang (134) one end with the outer one side of backup pad (137) is rotated and is connected, dwang (134) surface fastening has cup jointed fly leaf (138), dwang (134) surface fastening has cup jointed go-between (139), dwang (134) surface has cup jointed torsion spring (1310), torsion spring (1310) one end with go-between (139) are fixed, torsion spring (1310) other end with feeder hopper (14) outside lateral wall is fixed.

3. The magnetic separation equipment for removing iron in the secondary aluminum according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the both sides of fly leaf (138) all are smooth arc surface setting, fly leaf (138) are located electromagnetism iron ring (5) one side.

4. The magnetic separation equipment for removing iron in the secondary aluminum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the guide plate (8) close to the electromagnet ring (5) is in an arc surface arrangement, the guide plate (8) is located below the feed hopper (14) in an inclined manner, and the guide plate (8) and the inner side of the rack (2) are in an inclined distribution arrangement.

5. The magnetic separation equipment for removing iron in the secondary aluminum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: frame (2) inboard lateral wall rotates and is connected with drive shaft (15), drive shaft (15) surface fastening cover has met striker plate (16), frame (2) outside lateral wall is fixed with servo motor (17).

6. The magnetic separation equipment for removing iron in the secondary aluminum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: frame (2) outside lateral wall is fixed with keeps off material cover (18), keep off material cover (18) and be close to one side of electromagnetism iron ring (5) is the arc surface setting, keep off the central axis of material cover (18) with the central axis of electromagnetism iron ring (5) is the collineation setting, connect hopper (10) transversal personally submitting circular-arc setting.

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