CN218221857U - Separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances - Google Patents
Separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218221857U CN218221857U CN202221908483.1U CN202221908483U CN218221857U CN 218221857 U CN218221857 U CN 218221857U CN 202221908483 U CN202221908483 U CN 202221908483U CN 218221857 U CN218221857 U CN 218221857U
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- pipe
- membrane
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- sewage
- clean
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014508 negative regulation of coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a separation extraction element for marine bioactive substance relates to the separation and draws technical field, specifically includes cylinder, collecting vessel and clean case, the middle part swing joint of cylinder inner chamber has the membrane pipe, the membrane pipe is connected with branch through solid fixed ring, the top of branch is connected with the turning block, the outer lane at turning block top is connected with the puddler, the clean structure of inner chamber of cylinder, clean structure include the roof. This a separation extraction element for marine bioactive substance has set up clean structure and clean case, and the work of clean structure can wash the membrane tube, washes the impurity that blocks up through-hole on the membrane tube, prevents that impurity from blockking up the membrane tube, influences the device's work efficiency, and the sewage of production enters into the sewage intracavity under the effect of sewage pump, and the scraper can scrape the filter cake layer that forms on the membrane tube, improves the result of use of clean structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a separation and extraction technical field specifically is a separation extraction element for marine bioactive substance.
Background
The marine organism has some peptides and proteins with high antitumor, antibacterial, antiviral and anticoagulant activities, the extraction method of the active substances comprises an extraction method, a membrane separation method and the like, in the process of extracting the active substances by adopting the membrane separation method, along with the filtration, solute is deposited on the surface of the membrane to form a filter cake layer, the membrane resistance is increased, the efficiency is reduced, the flux attenuation occurs in the use of the membrane, and the efficiency of the separation and extraction of the active substances is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a separation extraction element for marine biological active substance has solved the problem that the impurity of the adhesion of membrane surface that proposes influences the efficiency that the active substance separation drawed among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a separation extraction element for marine biological active substance, includes separating cylinder, surge drum and clean case, the middle part swing joint of separating cylinder inner chamber has the membrane pipe, the membrane pipe is connected with branch through solid fixed ring, the top of branch is connected with the turning block, the outer lane at turning block top is connected with the puddler, the clean structure of inner chamber of separating cylinder, clean structure include the roof, the middle part swing joint of turning block and roof, one side of roof is connected with gasket I and gasket II, the middle part in the washing chamber that gasket I and gasket II formed is equipped with the fluting, membrane pipe and grooved inner chamber swing joint, the middle part of separating cylinder bottom is equipped with the fluid-discharge tube, one side of separating cylinder is equipped with the clean case, and the inner chamber of clean case divide into sewage chamber and clean water chamber, the top in clean water chamber is equipped with the water purification pump, the delivery port of water purification pump is connected with the scavenge pipe, the top in sewage chamber is equipped with the sewage pump, the water inlet of sewage pump is connected with the blow off pipe, the other end of scavenge pipe and the blow off pipe all extends to the clean intracavity, and the scavenge pipe is located the inboard of membrane pipe, and the blowdown pipe is located the outside of membrane pipe.
Preferably, a fixed sleeve is embedded in one side of the top plate, a rotating motor is fixedly sleeved in an inner cavity of the other side of the fixed sleeve, the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the middle of the top of the rotating block, and a through hole matched with the rotating block is formed in the middle of the top plate.
Preferably, the middle part of separating drum inner chamber bottom is equipped with the recess, solid fixed ring and the inner chamber swing joint of recess, the bottom of branch and the bottom contact of recess inner chamber.
Preferably, the bottom of the membrane tube and the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder are at the same height.
Preferably, the drainage pipe is conical, the drainage pipe is positioned on the inner side of the membrane pipe, and the diameter of the cross section of the drainage pipe is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, one side of the cleaning pipe close to the membrane pipe is uniformly provided with water outlet holes, the bottom of the cleaning pipe is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the separating cylinder, and the bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe is positioned at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the cleaning cavity.
Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring rod is located on the outer side of the membrane tube, and a scraper is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning cavity and is in contact with the outer surface of the membrane tube.
The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this a separation extraction element for marine biological active substance has set up branch and rotation motor, makes the membrane tube in the device be in the pivoted state, and the membrane tube rotates the in-process puddler thereupon rotating, stirs the raw materials in the cylinder, makes the raw materials alleviate evenly for the efficiency of active substance separation in the raw materials.
2. This a separation extraction element for marine bioactive substance has set up clean structure and clean case, and the work of clean structure can wash the membrane tube, washes the impurity that blocks up through-hole on the membrane tube, prevents that impurity from blockking up the membrane tube, influences the device's work efficiency, and the sewage of production enters into the sewage intracavity under the effect of sewage pump, and the scraper can scrape the filter cake layer that forms on the membrane tube, improves the result of use of clean structure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom of the structure separating cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure separating cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure cleaning structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural membrane tube connection explosion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a separation cylinder; 2. a collection canister; 3. a sewage chamber; 4. a water purifying cavity; 5. a water purifying pump; 6. a sewage pump; 7. a sewage discharge pipe; 8. cleaning the tube; 9. a top plate; 10. rotating the motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a liquid discharge pipe; 13. a strut; 14. a membrane tube; 15. fixing a sleeve; 16. a first sealing sheet; 17. a second sealing sheet; 18. a fixing ring; 19. rotating the block; 20. and (4) scraping the blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a technical scheme does: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances comprises a separation cylinder 1 and a collection cylinder 2, wherein support legs are uniformly arranged on the outer ring of the bottom of the separation cylinder 1, the collection cylinder 2 is positioned below the bottom of the separation cylinder 1, and the collection cylinder 2 can collect the separated active substances.
The middle part of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder 1 is provided with a membrane tube 14, the middle part of the bottom of the separation cylinder 1 is provided with a liquid discharge tube 12, the liquid discharge tube 12 is positioned in the middle part of the inner cavity of the membrane tube 14, the liquid discharge tube 12 is conical, the diameter of the cross section of the liquid discharge tube 12 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the device is used, the liquid discharge tube 12 is positioned at the top end of the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 2, so that separated substances can enter the inner cavity of the collection cylinder 2.
Referring to fig. 3, a groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of an inner cavity of the separation cylinder 1, a fixing ring 18 is movably connected in the inner cavity of the groove, the top of the fixing ring 18 is adhered to the bottom of the membrane tube 14, the bottom of the membrane tube 14 is at the same height as the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder 1, the inner portion of the fixing ring 18 is adhered to one end of an L-shaped support rod 13, the bottom of the support rod 13 is in contact with the bottom of the inner cavity of the groove, a rotating block 19 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the support rod 13, the rotation of the rotating block 19 can drive the membrane tube 14 to rotate, the rotating block 19 is circular, a stirring rod 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the rotating block 19, the stirring rod 11 is L-shaped, the bottom end of the stirring rod 11 extends between the membrane tube 14 and the cylinder wall of the separation cylinder 1, the stirring rod 11 can be driven to rotate when the rotating block 19 rotates, the stirring rod 11 can stir raw materials around the stirring rod 11, so that the raw materials can be uniformly mixed, and active materials in the raw materials can move into the inner cavity of the membrane tube 14.
The outer surface of the membrane tube 14 can be adhered with impurities during the use process, and fine particles in the raw material can block the through holes on the membrane tube 14, so that the device is provided with a cleaning structure and a cleaning box, so that the membrane tube 14 in the device can be cleaned during the use process, and the use of the membrane tube 14 is convenient.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the cleaning structure is located in the inner cavity of the separation cylinder 1, the cleaning structure includes a top plate 9, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top plate 9, a rotating block 19 is movably connected with the inner cavity of the through hole, a fixing sleeve 15 is embedded in one side of the top plate 9, a rotating motor 10 is fixedly sleeved in the inner cavity of the other side of the fixing sleeve 15, the tail end of an output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is connected with the middle of the top of the rotating block 19 through a bolt, and the rotating motor 10 can drive the rotating block 19 to rotate through rotation.
One side of roof 9 is connected with a gasket 16 and a gasket two 17, the middle part in the washing chamber that gasket 16 and gasket two 17 formed is equipped with the fluting, membrane pipe 14 and grooved inner chamber swing joint, and the one end fixed mounting in a gasket 16 outside has scraper 20, scraper 20 and the outer surface contact of membrane pipe 14, setting through scraper 20, when membrane pipe 14 rotates, scraper 20 can scrape the impurity of adhesion on the membrane pipe 14, be convenient for washing of membrane pipe 14, and membrane pipe 14 just can enter into the washing intracavity through scraper 20 earlier.
Wash the inboard of chamber inner chamber and install scavenge pipe 8, scavenge pipe 8 is located the inner chamber of membrane tube 14, and the scavenge pipe 8 is close to the one end of membrane tube 14 and evenly is equipped with the apopore, the bottom of scavenge pipe 8 and the bottom contact of 1 inner chamber of separator tube, wash the outside of chamber inner chamber and install blow off pipe 7, the bottom of blow off pipe 7 is located the bottom of wasing the chamber inner chamber, blow off pipe 7 is located the outside of membrane tube 14, through the setting of blow off pipe 7, can remove the sewage that produces in the 14 cleaning processes of membrane tube.
Please refer to fig. 1, it is located the outside of cylinder 1 to wash the case, the inner chamber that washs the case divide into sewage chamber 3 and water purification chamber 4, the top in water purification chamber 4 is equipped with water purification pump 5, the other end of scavenge pipe 8 and the delivery port threaded connection of water purification pump 5, the water inlet threaded connection of water purification pump 5 has the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube extends to the bottom of water purification chamber inner chamber, the top in sewage chamber 3 is equipped with sewage pump 6, the other end of blow off pipe 7 and the water inlet threaded connection of sewage pump 6, the delivery port threaded connection of sewage pump 6 has the drain pipe, the other end of drain pipe extends to the top of 3 inner chambers in sewage chamber, setting through wasing the case, water purification pump 5 can be to the scavenge pipe 8 in the clear water pump, be convenient for 8 discharged water of scavenge pipe membrane pipes 14 again, the sewage that the in-process produced is taken away by sewage pump 6.
To sum up, this a separation extraction element for marine biological active substance, during the use, put the raw materials that need the separation to draw in the space between separator 1 and membrane pipe 14, start rotating electrical machines 10, rotating electrical machines 10 drives the turning block 19 of being connected with it and rotates, turning block 19 drives puddler 11 and membrane pipe 14 and rotates, puddler 11 stirs the raw materials, make the raw materials can the misce bene, be convenient for active substance in the raw materials to permeate to the inner chamber of membrane pipe 14, active substance that enters into the inner chamber of membrane pipe 14 enters into the inner chamber of collection cylinder 2 through fluid-discharge tube 12 under the effect of gravity, when needing to clear up the impurity that blocks up the hole on the membrane pipe 14, water purification pump 5 and sewage pump 6 all work, water purification pump 5 is in the water purification chamber 4 to in the washing pipe 8, water in the washing pipe 8 sprays washing membrane pipe 14 on the membrane pipe 14, the sewage that the washing in-process produced is discharged to in sewage chamber 3 under the effect of sewage pump 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A separation extraction element for marine bioactive substance, includes knockout drum (1), surge drum (2) and clean case, its characterized in that: the middle part swing joint of separator (1) inner chamber has membrane pipe (14), membrane pipe (14) are connected with branch (13) through solid fixed ring (18), the top of branch (13) is connected with turning block (19), the outer lane at turning block (19) top is connected with puddler (11), the clean structure of inner chamber of separator (1), clean structure includes roof (9), the middle part swing joint of turning block (19) and roof (9), one side of roof (9) is connected with gasket one (16) and gasket two (17), the middle part in the washing chamber that gasket one (16) and gasket two (17) formed is equipped with the fluting, membrane pipe (14) and slotted inner chamber swing joint, the middle part of separator (1) bottom is equipped with fluid-discharge tube (12), one side of separator (1) is equipped with clean case, the inner chamber of clean case divide into sewage chamber (3) and clean water chamber (4), the top in clean water chamber (4) is equipped with clean water pump (5), the water purification pump (5) be connected with clean water pipe (8), the top of sewage pipe (6) extends to the sewer pipe (7), sewage pipe (7) and the sewage pipe extends to the sewage pipe (7), the cleaning pipe (8) is positioned at the inner side of the membrane pipe (14), and the sewage discharge pipe (7) is positioned at the outer side of the membrane pipe (14).
2. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixed cover (15) are inlayed to one side at roof (9) top, the inner chamber internal fixation of fixed cover (15) opposite side has cup jointed rotation motor (10), the output shaft end that rotates motor (10) is connected with the middle part at turning block (19) top, the middle part of roof (9) is equipped with the through hole with turning block (19) adaptation.
3. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of inner chamber bottom of separating cylinder (1) is equipped with the recess, solid fixed ring (18) and the inner chamber swing joint of recess, the bottom of branch (13) and the bottom contact of recess inner chamber.
4. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the membrane tube (14) and the bottom of the inner cavity of the separation cylinder (1) are at the same height.
5. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid discharge pipe (12) is conical, the liquid discharge pipe (12) is positioned on the inner side of the membrane pipe (14), and the diameter of the cross section of the liquid discharge pipe (12) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
6. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the cleaning pipe (8) close to the membrane pipe (14) is uniformly provided with a water outlet hole, the bottom of the cleaning pipe (8) is contacted with the bottom of the inner cavity of the separating cylinder (1), and the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe (7) is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning cavity.
7. The separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the stirring rod (11) is located on the outer side of the membrane tube (14), a scraper (20) is arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning cavity, and the scraper (20) is in contact with the outer surface of the membrane tube (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221908483.1U CN218221857U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202221908483.1U CN218221857U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN218221857U true CN218221857U (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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CN202221908483.1U Active CN218221857U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Separation and extraction device for marine bioactive substances |
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CN (1) | CN218221857U (en) |
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- 2022-07-21 CN CN202221908483.1U patent/CN218221857U/en active Active
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