CN218218314U

CN218218314U - Asparagus is planted and is used plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control with fertigation device

Info

Publication number: CN218218314U
Application number: CN202221630338.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李东平; 苏龙江
Original assignee: Tibet Lvzhiyuan Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tibet Lvzhiyuan Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an asparagus is planted and is used fertigation device for pest control, including bottom plate, holding vessel, pillar and gas tank, the pillar is installed at the top of bottom plate, a motor is installed to the outer wall of pillar, the board is changeed to the output of a motor is installed, the connecting rod is installed to the outer wall of round pin axle, the connecting plate is installed to the outer wall of No. two round pin axles, the lifter plate is installed at the top of connecting plate. The utility model discloses an install and change the board, pillar and lifter plate, when fertilizeing, the rotatory board rotation that changes of a motor is rotatory, no. one of which round pin axle will change board and connecting rod swing joint, it drives the connecting rod luffing motion to change the board rotation, no. two round pin axles of it are with connecting rod and connecting plate swing joint, make the luffing motion of its connecting rod drive the lifter plate and do up-and-down motion, its lifter plate drives the shower nozzle and reciprocates, make the fertilization in-process, make the not co-altitude region of asparagus all can be directly sprayed and target in place, the irrigation of asparagus sprays the effect is improved.

Description

Asparagus is planted and is used plant diseases and insect pests prevention and control with fertigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an fertigation technical field specifically is an asparagus is planted and is used pest control and use fertigation device.

Background

When the asparagus is planted, the plant diseases and insect pests are indispensable, the asparagus can be effectively prevented and controlled by selecting proper waste materials, the process that the fertilizer enters the field along with irrigation water is called fertigation, namely, the fertilizer is accurately supplemented and uniformly applied near a root system according to the nutrient requirements and climatic conditions of each stage of crop growth and the like during the irrigation, namely, the fertilizer is directly absorbed and utilized by the root system.

The existing irrigation and fertilization has the defects that:

patent document CN215648243U discloses a fertilizer injection unit for landscape irrigation, including liquid manure mixing box, the pressure boost mechanism and the pressure regulating mechanism that the top outer wall of liquid manure mixing box set up, the cam that sets up under the bottom plate, slider and connecting rod, the both sides face of liquid manure mixing box all is provided with spraying mechanism, the top fixedly connected with liquid manure that liquid manure mixing box supplyed the mouth, and the top outer wall that liquid manure supplyed the mouth can be dismantled and be connected with liquid manure and supply a mouthful end cover, and this device uses electric drive to remove and partial control. The utility model discloses a mutually supporting of cam, slider and the connecting rod that set up will rotate and change reciprocating motion from top to bottom into, and then cooperate the pressure boost mechanism pressure boost, through thin net, air duct and the porous trachea that sets up, thin net can let fertilizer avoid the heavy end to condense to the gas that will get into from the air duct passes through porous trachea evenly dispersed and opens, and the bubble of formation can fully incorporate into aquatic with the fertilizer on the thin net.

The fertigation device of the above publication mainly solves the problem that fertilizer is sufficiently mixed into water, and does not solve the problem of non-spraying height adjustment of the existing fertigation device.

In view of this, it is necessary to develop an asparagus is planted and is used fertigation device with pest control, and then can solve fertigation device's altitude mixture control, improves asparagus irrigation and sprays the effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an asparagus is planted and is used fertigation device with pest control to the problem of spraying altitude mixture control structure is not had that provides in solving above-mentioned background.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests for asparagus planting comprises a bottom plate, a storage tank, a support column and a gas storage tank, wherein the support column is installed at the top of the bottom plate;

the outer wall of the strut is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is provided with a rotating plate, the outer wall of the rotating plate is provided with a first pin shaft, the outer wall of the first pin shaft is provided with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is provided with a second pin shaft, the outer wall of the second pin shaft is provided with a connecting plate, and the top of the connecting plate is provided with a lifting plate;

and the outer wall of the storage tank is provided with a gas storage box.

Preferably, the pushing hands are installed at the top of the bottom plate, the storage tank is installed at the top of the bottom plate, the idler wheels are installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the water pump is installed at the top of the bottom plate, the water pipe is installed on the outer wall of the water pump, the spray head is installed on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and one end of the water pipe extends into the spray head.

Preferably, the top of the air storage tank is provided with an air pump.

Preferably, the air inlet pipe is installed to the inner wall of gas storage box, and the one end of air inlet pipe extends into the inside of holding vessel, and pressure sensor is installed to the inner wall of holding vessel.

Preferably, the telescopic link is installed to the inside roof of gas storage box, and the sealing plate is installed to the bottom of telescopic link, and the pinion rack is installed to the bottom of sealing plate.

Preferably, the fixed block is installed to the inner wall of gas storage box, and No. two motors are installed to the inner wall of fixed block, and the gear is installed to the output of No. two motors, and gear and pinion rack meshing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses an install commentaries on classics board, pillar and lifter plate, when fertilizing, the rotatory commentaries on classics board rotation of drive of a motor, and a round pin axle of one number will change board and connecting rod swing joint, changes the board rotation and drives the connecting rod and sway from top to bottom, and a round pin axle of two numbers is with connecting rod and connecting plate swing joint for the up-and-down rocking of its connecting rod drives the lifter plate and does up-and-down reciprocating motion, and its lifter plate drives the shower nozzle and reciprocates, makes in the fertilization process, makes the different height regions of asparagus all can be directly sprayed in place, has improved the irrigation of asparagus and has sprayed the effect;

2. the utility model discloses an install the closing plate, pinion rack and gear, the air pump fills the gasometer with external gas in, it is less at holding vessel liquid, its pressure sensor detects when the hydraulic pressure changes, it is rotatory that the rotatory drive gear of its No. two motors, the rotatory drive pinion rack of gear removes, the pinion rack removes and drives the closing plate and remove, the closing plate removes and opens the intake pipe, make high-pressure gas get into in the holding vessel, make the play water pressure grow of holding vessel, thereby maintain the water spray effect, the efficiency and the effect of spraying of irrigation have been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pillar structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the gas storage tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the fixing block structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. pushing a hand; 102. a storage tank; 103. a roller; 104. a water pump; 105. a water pipe; 106. a spray head; 2. a pillar; 201. a first motor; 202. rotating the plate; 203. a first pin shaft; 204. a connecting rod; 205. a second pin shaft; 206. a connecting plate; 207. a lifting plate; 3. a gas storage tank; 301. an air pump; 4. an air inlet pipe; 401. a pressure sensor; 5. a telescopic rod; 501. sealing plates; 502. a toothed plate; 6. a fixed block; 601. a second motor; 602. a gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, an asparagus is planted and is used pest and disease damage prevention and control fertigation apparatus, comprising a base plate 1, a storage tank 102, a support column 2 and a gas storage tank 3, a pushing handle 101 is installed at the top of the base plate 1, the storage tank 102 is installed at the top of the base plate 1, a roller 103 is installed at the bottom of the base plate 1, a water pump 104 is installed at the top of the base plate 1, a water pipe 105 is installed on the outer wall of the water pump 104, a nozzle 106 is installed on the outer wall of a lifting plate 207, and one end of the water pipe 105 extends into the inside of the nozzle 106, the water pump 104 pumps out waste materials in the storage tank 102, and the waste materials are sprayed out from the nozzle 106 through the water pipe 105, so that planted asparagus can be sprayed, so that asparagus is planted and pest and disease damage can be prevented, and the roller 103 is convenient for workers to push the base plate 1.

Referring to fig. 2, a support column 2 is installed on the top of a bottom plate 1, a first motor 201 is installed on the outer wall of the support column 2, a rotating plate 202 is installed at the output end of the first motor 201, a first pin shaft 203 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate 202, a connecting rod 204 is installed on the outer wall of the first pin shaft 203, a second pin shaft 205 is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 204, a connecting plate 206 is installed on the outer wall of the second pin shaft 205, a lifting plate 207 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 206, during fertilization, the first motor 201 rotates to drive the rotating plate 202 to rotate, the first pin shaft 203 movably connects the rotating plate 202 with the connecting rod 204, the rotating plate 202 rotates to drive the connecting rod 204 to swing up and down, the second pin shaft 205 movably connects the connecting rod 204 with the connecting plate 206, so that the lifting plate 207 is driven to reciprocate up and down by the lifting plate 207, and the spray nozzles 106 are driven by the lifting plate 207 to move up and down, so that regions with different heights of asparagus can be directly sprayed in place, and the irrigation and spray effect of asparagus is improved;

referring to fig. 3 and 4, a gas storage tank 3 is installed on the outer wall of the storage tank 102, an air pump 301 is installed on the top of the gas storage tank 3, an air inlet pipe 4 is installed on the inner wall of the gas storage tank 3, one end of the air inlet pipe 4 extends into the storage tank 102, a pressure sensor 401 is installed on the inner wall of the storage tank 102, an expansion link 5 is installed on the inner top wall of the gas storage tank 3, the expansion link 5 supports the sealing plate 501, a sealing plate 501 is installed at the bottom of the expansion link 5, a toothed plate 502 is installed at the bottom of the sealing plate 501, a fixing block 6 is installed on the inner wall of the gas storage tank 3, a second motor 601 is installed on the inner wall of the fixing block 6, a gear 602 is installed at the output end of the second motor 601, the gear 602 is engaged with the toothed plate 502, the air pump 301 fills external air into the gas storage tank 3, when the storage tank 102 has less liquid, the pressure sensor 401 detects when the water pressure is changed, the second motor 601 rotates to drive the gear 602 to rotate, the gear 502 to drive the toothed plate 502 to move, the sealing plate 502 to drive the sealing plate 501 to move, the sealing plate 501 to open the air inlet pipe 4, so that the high-pressure of the storage tank 102 is introduced into the storage tank, the outlet pressure of the storage tank 102, thereby maintaining the irrigation efficiency and increasing the irrigation efficiency.

During fertilization, the first motor 201 rotates to drive the rotating plate 202 to rotate, the first pin shaft 203 movably connects the rotating plate 202 with the connecting rod 204, the rotating plate 202 rotates to drive the connecting rod 204 to swing up and down, the second pin shaft 205 movably connects the connecting rod 204 with the connecting plate 206, the upward and downward swinging of the connecting rod 204 drives the lifting plate 207 to reciprocate up and down, the lifting plate 207 drives the spray head 106 to move up and down, so that regions with different heights of asparagus can be directly sprayed in place in the fertilization process, the irrigation spraying effect of the asparagus is improved, the air pump 301 fills external air into the air storage tank 3, when the pressure sensor 401 detects that the water pressure changes, the second motor 601 rotates to drive the gear 602 to rotate, the gear 602 rotates to drive the toothed plate 502 to move, the toothed plate 502 moves to drive the sealing plate 501 to move, the sealing plate 501 moves to open the air inlet pipe 4, so that high-pressure air enters the storage tank 102, the outlet pressure of the storage tank 102 is increased, the water spraying effect is maintained, and the irrigation efficiency and effect are improved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an asparagus is planted and is used pest control with fertigation device, includes bottom plate (1), holding vessel (102), pillar (2) and gas receiver (3), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a strut (2);

a first motor (201) is installed on the outer wall of the strut (2), a rotating plate (202) is installed at the output end of the first motor (201), a first pin shaft (203) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating plate (202), a connecting rod (204) is installed on the outer wall of the first pin shaft (203), a second pin shaft (205) is installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod (204), a connecting plate (206) is installed on the outer wall of the second pin shaft (205), and a lifting plate (207) is installed at the top of the connecting plate (206);

and the outer wall of the storage tank (102) is provided with a gas storage box (3).

2. The irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: pushing hands (101) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), holding vessel (102) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), gyro wheel (103) are installed to the bottom of bottom plate (1), water pump (104) are installed at the top of bottom plate (1), water pipe (105) are installed to the outer wall of water pump (104), shower nozzle (106) are installed to the outer wall of lifter plate (207), and the one end of water pipe (105) extends into the inside of shower nozzle (106).

3. The irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air pump (301) is installed at the top of the air storage box (3).

4. The irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: intake pipe (4) are installed to the inner wall of gas storage box (3), and the one end of intake pipe (4) extends into the inside of holding vessel (102), and pressure sensor (401) are installed to the inner wall of holding vessel (102).

5. The irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: telescopic link (5) are installed to the inside roof of gas storage box (3), and closing plate (501) are installed to the bottom of telescopic link (5), and pinion rack (502) are installed to the bottom of closing plate (501).

6. The irrigation and fertilization device for preventing and controlling diseases and pests for asparagus planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed block (6) are installed to the inner wall of gas storage box (3), and No. two motor (601) are installed to the inner wall of fixed block (6), and gear (602) are installed to the output of No. two motor (601), and gear (602) and pinion rack (502) meshing.