CN218210123U - Photoelectric water heater control system based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Photoelectric water heater control system based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN218210123U CN218210123U CN202221667575.5U CN202221667575U CN218210123U CN 218210123 U CN218210123 U CN 218210123U CN 202221667575 U CN202221667575 U CN 202221667575U CN 218210123 U CN218210123 U CN 218210123U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a photoelectricity water heater control system based on thing networking belongs to control system technical field, include: the system comprises a handheld mobile phone terminal APP, a photoelectric water heater and a storage battery which are assembled indoors, and a photovoltaic panel which is assembled outdoors, wherein the mobile phone terminal APP is connected with the photoelectric water heater based on the Internet of things; the utility model discloses but photovoltaic board and battery are connected to direct current heating rod automatic control in the life hot water holding water box, but photovoltaic board and battery automatic control interconnect, but the 22V commercial power of alternating current heating rod automatic connection in the life hot water holding water box simultaneously, can be automatic switch into 220V mains heating when photoelectric conversion is not enough, can switch over to photoelectric conversion power supply or electric power storage power supply when photoelectric conversion is enough or the electric power storage is enough simultaneously, the use of maximum reduction 220V commercial power, energy saving, can also be based on thing networking remote control through cell-phone terminal APP simultaneously, control system's practicality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of control system, concretely relates to photoelectricity water heater control system based on thing networking.
Background
The photoelectric water heater is an instrument for converting light energy into electric energy to heat water.
Chinese patent application No. CN201520101625.7 discloses a photoelectric water heater, in which when sunlight is sufficient to irradiate a solar photovoltaic panel, a first electric heating tube works to heat water in a water storage tank; when the user is in a cloudy day or at night, the electric supply is adopted to provide electric energy for the second electric heating pipe to heat the water in the water storage tank. The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation of the photoelectric water heater energy combines with the organic of commercial power.
The prior art has the following problems in practical application: the photovoltaic power generation and the commercial power of the photoelectric water heater need to be switched manually, if the photovoltaic power generation is not switched to the commercial power and a user forgets to switch back to the photovoltaic power generation, the energy is wasted, and the using effect of the photoelectric water heater is reduced;
in view of this, a photovoltaic water heater control system based on the internet of things is designed to realize intelligent switching among photovoltaic power generation, electric power storage and power supply and commercial power supply, so as to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems raised in the background art described above. The utility model provides a photoelectricity water heater control system based on thing networking has the intelligent switching who realizes between photovoltaic power generation, electric power storage power supply and mains supply, the use of maximum reduction 220V commercial power, the characteristics of the energy saving.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photoelectric water heater control system based on the Internet of things comprises: handheld cell-phone terminal APP, assembly are at indoor photoelectricity water heater and battery and assemble at outdoor photovoltaic board, based on internet of things between cell-phone terminal APP and the photoelectricity water heater, between battery, photovoltaic board, V commercial power and photoelectricity water heater and battery and the automatic control between the photovoltaic board are connected or break off.
Preferably, the photoelectric water heater is including assembling at indoor life hot water holding water box, life hot water holding water box outer wall is equipped with control mechanism, and life hot water holding water box inner wall dislocation is equipped with water tank temperature sensor, alternating current heating rod and direct current heating rod, the positive negative pole of direct current heating rod is connected with third connecting wire with the positive negative pole of photovoltaic board, between anodal connection be equipped with third intelligence switch on the third connecting wire, be connected with fourth connecting wire between the positive negative pole of battery and the positive negative pole of photovoltaic board, anodal connection be equipped with fourth intelligence switch on the fourth connecting wire, the positive negative pole of direct current heating rod is connected with the second connecting wire with the positive negative pole of battery, between anodal connection be equipped with second intelligence switch on the second connecting wire, be connected between the positive negative pole of alternating current heating rod and V commercial power positive negative pole, between anodal connection first intelligence switch is equipped with on the first intelligence switch, is connected based on between cell-phone terminal APP and the control mechanism, and is connected between water tank temperature sensor, alternating current heating rod and the direct current heating mechanism, and intelligent switch, third intelligence switch and intelligent switch and thing networked connection based on internet connection between the connection automatic control mechanism.
Preferably, control mechanism is including connecting the control housing on life hot water holding water box, be equipped with input button and display on the outer wall of control housing respectively, the display is located the top of input button, the dislocation is equipped with controller, memory and the network connection ware based on the thing networking respectively on the inner wall of control housing, input button, memory, network connection ware, display, water tank temperature sensor, alternating current heating rod and direct current heating rod are connected with the controller wire based on the thing networking, be based on internet of things between cell-phone terminal APP and the network connection ware, third intelligence switch, fourth intelligence switch, be based on internet of things connection automatic connection or disconnection between second intelligence switch and first intelligence switch and the network connection ware.
Preferably, the storage battery is provided with a wireless electric quantity sensor, and the wireless electric quantity sensor is connected with the network connector based on the Internet of things.
Preferably, the photovoltaic panel is provided with a wireless illumination intensity sensor, and the wireless illumination intensity sensor is connected with the network connector based on the Internet of things.
Preferably, the timer is assembled in the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank in a staggered mode, and the timer is connected with the controller based on the Internet of things through a wire.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses but photovoltaic board and battery are connected to direct current heating rod automatic control in the life hot water holding water box, but photovoltaic board and battery automatic control interconnect, but the 22V commercial power of alternating current heating rod automatic connection in the life hot water holding water box simultaneously, can be automatic switch into 220V mains heating when photoelectric conversion is not enough, can switch over to photoelectric conversion power supply or electric power storage power supply when photoelectric conversion is enough or the electric power storage is enough simultaneously, the use of maximum reduction 220V commercial power, energy saving, can also be based on thing networking remote control through cell-phone terminal APP simultaneously, control system's practicality is improved.
2. The utility model discloses be equipped with the time-recorder, can time heating time when heating at every turn, judge the coverage of direct current heating rod and alternating current heating rod surface incrustation scale through the long contrast of heating to the user in time clears up the incrustation scale, guarantees photoelectric water heater's quick heating effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a system flow diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a mobile phone terminal APP; 2. a first connecting wire; 3. a first intelligent switch; 4. a water tank temperature sensor; 5. an alternating current heating rod; 6. a control housing; 7. a direct current heating rod; 8. a domestic hot water heat preservation water tank; 9. a second intelligent switch; 10. a second connecting wire; 11. a storage battery; 12. a wireless power sensor; 13. a wireless illumination intensity sensor; 14. a photovoltaic panel; 15. a third connecting wire; 16. a fourth connecting wire; 17. a fourth intelligent switch; 18. a third intelligent switch; 19. inputting a key; 20. a memory; 21. a timer; 22. a display; 23. a controller based on the Internet of things; 24. a network connector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photoelectric water heater control system based on the Internet of things comprises: hand-held mobile phone terminal APP1, assemble at indoor photoelectricity water heater and battery 11 and assemble at outdoor photovoltaic board 14, be connected based on the thing networking between mobile phone terminal APP1 and the photoelectricity water heater, between battery 11, photovoltaic board 14, 220V commercial power and the photoelectricity water heater and between battery 11 and photovoltaic board 14 automatic control connect or break off.
Specifically, the photoelectric water heater comprises a domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 assembled indoors, a control mechanism is assembled on the outer wall of the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8, a water tank temperature sensor 4, an alternating current heating rod 5 and a direct current heating rod 7 are assembled on the inner wall of the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 in a staggered manner, a third connecting lead 15 is connected between the positive pole and the negative pole of the direct current heating rod 7 and the positive pole and the negative pole of a photovoltaic panel 14, a third intelligent switch 18 is assembled on the third connecting lead 15 between positive pole connections, a fourth connecting lead 16 is connected between the positive pole and the negative pole of a storage battery 11 and the positive pole and the negative pole of the photovoltaic panel 14, a fourth intelligent switch 17 is assembled on the fourth connecting lead 16 between the positive pole connections, the positive and negative poles of direct current heating rod 7 and the positive and negative poles of battery 11 are connected with second connecting wire 10, be equipped with second intelligent switch 9 on the second connecting wire 10 between anodal connection, the positive and negative poles of alternating current heating rod 5 and 220V commercial power positive and negative poles are connected with first connecting wire 2, be equipped with first intelligent switch 3 on the first connecting wire 2 between anodal connection, be connected based on the thing networking between cell-phone terminal APP1 and the control mechanism, water tank temperature sensor 4, wire connection between alternating current heating rod 5 and direct current heating rod 7 and the control mechanism, third intelligent switch 18, fourth intelligent switch 17, automatic connection or disconnection based on the thing networking between second intelligent switch 9 and first intelligent switch 3 and the control mechanism.
Concretely, control mechanism is including connecting control housing 6 on life hot water holding water box 8, be equipped with input button 19 and display 22 on control housing 6's the outer wall respectively, display 22 is located the top of input button 19, it is equipped with controller 23 based on the thing networking respectively to misplace on control housing 6's the inner wall respectively, memory 20 and network connector 24, input button 19, memory 20, network connector 24, display 22, water tank temperature sensor 4, alternating current heating rod 5 and direct current heating rod 7 are connected with controller 23 wire based on the thing networking, be connected based on the thing networking between cell-phone terminal APP1 and network connector 24, third intelligence switch 18, fourth intelligence switch 17, be connected automatic connection or disconnection based on the thing networking between second intelligence switch 9 and first intelligence switch 3 and network connector 24.
Specifically, the storage battery 11 is equipped with the wireless electric quantity sensor 12, and the wireless electric quantity sensor 12 is connected with the network connector 24 based on the internet of things.
Specifically, the photovoltaic panel 14 is provided with the wireless illumination intensity sensor 13, and the wireless illumination intensity sensor 13 is connected with the network connector 24 based on the internet of things.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
parameters are set through the input key 19, and the set parameters are saved in the memory 20 by the controller 23 based on the internet of things;
the water tank temperature sensor 4 monitors the temperature of water in the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 in real time, if the water temperature does not reach a set value, the controller 23 based on the internet of things controls the direct current heating rod 7 to start, the photovoltaic panel 14 absorbs light energy and converts the light energy into electric energy, the power is supplied to the direct current heating rod 7 through the third connecting wire 15, the direct current heating rod 7 heats the domestic water until the temperature of the water in the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 reaches the set value, and the controller 23 based on the internet of things controls the direct current heating rod 7 to close;
if the wireless illumination intensity sensor 13 monitors that the illumination is insufficient in the heating process, the signal is transmitted to the controller 23 based on the internet of things through the network connector 24, the controller 23 based on the internet of things controls the direct-current heating rod 7 to be turned off, the third intelligent switch 18 to be turned off, the fourth intelligent switch 17 to be turned on, the alternating-current heating rod 5 to be started and the first intelligent switch 3 to be turned on simultaneously, 220V mains supply supplies power to the alternating-current heating rod 5, the alternating-current heating rod 5 heats the domestic water until the temperature of the water in the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 reaches a set value, the controller 23 based on the internet of things controls the alternating-current heating rod 5 to be turned off, and meanwhile, the electric energy which is insufficient for heating of the direct-current heating rod 7 is transmitted to the storage battery 11 through the fourth connecting wire 16 to be stored;
in the process, if the wireless illumination intensity sensor 13 monitors enough illumination or the wireless electric quantity sensor 12 detects that the storage battery 11 stores enough electric quantity, the controller 23 based on the internet of things controls the alternating current heating rod 5 to be turned off and the first intelligent switch 3 to be turned off, and controls the second intelligent switch 9 to be turned on or controls the fourth intelligent switch 17 to be turned off and the third intelligent switch 18 to be turned on, so that the storage battery 11 supplies power or supplies power to the photovoltaic panel 14 through photoelectric conversion.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
specifically, the timer 21 is assembled in the domestic hot water heat-preservation water tank 8 in a staggered manner, and the timer 21 is connected with the controller 23 based on the internet of things through a wire.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
in the heating process at every turn, based on the controller 23 control timer 21 of thing networking and start, timer 21 timing heat time, if the great deviation appears in heat time, based on the controller 23 of thing networking judges that direct current heating rod 7 and alternating current heating rod 5 surface covering have the incrustation scale, then send alarm information to display 22 and handheld cell phone terminal APP1 to in time scale removal.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photoelectricity water heater control system based on thing networking which characterized in that includes: hand-held mobile phone terminal APP (1), assemble at indoor photoelectricity water heater and battery (11) and assemble at outdoor photovoltaic board (14), be connected based on the thing networking between mobile phone terminal APP (1) and photoelectricity water heater, between battery (11), photovoltaic board (14), 220V commercial power and photoelectricity water heater and battery (11) and photovoltaic board (14) between automatic control be connected or break off.
2. The internet-of-things-based photoelectric water heater control system according to claim 1, wherein: photoelectric water heater is including assembling at indoor life hot water holding water box (8), life hot water holding water box (8) outer wall is equipped with control mechanism, and life hot water holding water box (8) inner wall dislocation is equipped with water tank temperature sensor (4), alternating current heating rod (5) and direct current heating rod (7), the positive negative pole of direct current heating rod (7) is connected with third connecting wire (15) with the positive negative pole of photovoltaic board (14), between anodal connection be equipped with third intelligent switch (18) on third connecting wire (15), the positive negative pole of battery (11) is connected with fourth connecting wire (16) with the positive negative pole of photovoltaic board (14), between anodal connection be equipped with fourth intelligent switch (17) on fourth connecting wire (16), the positive negative pole of direct current heating rod (7) is connected with second connecting wire (10) with the positive negative pole of battery (11), between anodal connection be equipped with second intelligent switch (9) on second connecting wire (10), the positive negative pole of alternating current heating rod (5) is connected with the first connecting wire (2) with the positive negative pole of battery (11) and the first connecting wire (3) of thing networking control system, the temperature control is based on first connecting wire (3) and the thing networking control system (2) is equipped with the positive pole of connecting wire (3) between the second connecting wire (3) of connecting wire (3) and the second connecting wire (3) of thing networking control system, the alternating current heating rod (5) and the direct current heating rod (7) are connected with the control mechanism through wires, and the third intelligent switch (18), the fourth intelligent switch (17), the second intelligent switch (9), the first intelligent switch (3) and the control mechanism are connected and automatically connected or disconnected based on the Internet of things.
3. The internet-of-things-based photoelectric water heater control system according to claim 2, wherein: control mechanism is including connecting control housing (6) on life hot water holding water box (8), be equipped with input button (19) and display (22) on the outer wall of control housing (6) respectively, display (22) are located the top of input button (19), misplace respectively on the inner wall of control housing (6) and be equipped with controller (23) based on the thing networking, memory (20) and network connection ware (24), input button (19), memory (20), network connection ware (24), display (22), water tank temperature sensor (4), alternating current heating rod (5) and direct current heating rod (7) and be connected with controller (23) wire based on the thing networking, be connected based on the thing networking between cell-phone terminal APP (1) and network connection ware (24), third intelligent switch (18), fourth intelligent switch (17), second intelligent switch (9) and first intelligent switch (3) and network connection ware (24) are based on the thing networking and are connected automatic connection or break off.
4. The internet-of-things-based photoelectric water heater control system according to claim 3, wherein: the wireless electric quantity sensor (12) is assembled on the storage battery (11), and the wireless electric quantity sensor (12) is connected with the network connector (24) based on the Internet of things.
5. The internet-of-things-based photoelectric water heater control system according to claim 3, wherein: be equipped with wireless illumination intensity sensor (13) on photovoltaic board (14), be connected based on the thing networking between wireless illumination intensity sensor (13) and network connection ware (24).
6. The internet-of-things-based photoelectric water heater control system according to claim 3, wherein: the inside dislocation of life hot water holding water tank (8) is equipped with time-recorder (21), and time-recorder (21) are connected with controller (23) wire based on the thing networking.
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CN202221667575.5U CN218210123U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Photoelectric water heater control system based on Internet of things |
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CN202221667575.5U CN218210123U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Photoelectric water heater control system based on Internet of things |
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