CN218204495U

CN218204495U - Novel semi-arid refuse dump slope vegetation restoration structure

Info

Publication number: CN218204495U
Application number: CN202222902541.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 滕瑞雪; 谢景立; 王树兵; 白璐; 苏龙; 李念航; 范庆; 田博强; 白培龙
Original assignee: Open Pit Mine Of Inner Mongolia Baiyinhua Coal Power Co Ltd Of State Power Investment Group
Current assignee: Open Pit Mine Of Inner Mongolia Baiyinhua Coal Power Co Ltd Of State Power Investment Group
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel semiarid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure, including side slope and the staple and the built-in fitting of setting in the side slope inside, built-in fitting bottom and staple welded fastening through having set up restoration fixed establishment inside the built-in fitting, provide spacing effect for a screens section of thick bamboo through first graphite circle, then provide spacing straightening action for anticorrosive rope through a screens section of thick bamboo, thereby make it drive first degradable and mould board and second degradable and mould the board and provide spacing effect for the inside sand and soil of side slope, through having set up stop gear inside a joint section of thick bamboo, provide the spacing effect of installation for anticorrosive rope through adjusting screw and elastic block and second graphite circle, and drive the limiting plate and slide in the spacing inslot portion through first extrusion spring and slide bar, thereby make spacing groove and limiting plate provide the screens effect for a joint section of thick bamboo, be favorable to improving the quick fixed effect to a joint section of thick bamboo.

Description

Novel semi-arid refuse dump slope vegetation restoration structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological remediation equipment field of being correlated with specifically is a novel semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation restoration structure.

Background

The refuse dump is also called a waste rock dump and refers to a place for intensively discharging mine mining wastes; the refuse dump is a huge artificial loose pad body and has serious safety problems; the instability of the dump will cause disasters and major engineering accidents of the mine dump, not only affect the normal production of the mine, but also cause the mine to suffer huge economic losses, wherein a vegetation protection mode is adopted to be most ecological, so that a novel semi-arid dump slope vegetation restoration structure needs to be provided.

In the prior art, when the side slope is protected, more protection parts need to be installed, and the mode can cause poor protection working efficiency; meanwhile, the sand and stones on the side slope are hard to be supported strongly in the prior art, so that the landslide is easy to cause to fail in ecological restoration, a movable net rack capable of being recycled is not arranged, the manufacturing cost is improved, and the construction and operation of workers are not convenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, in order to solve the above insufficiency, the utility model provides a novel semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation restoration structure here.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, construct a novel semiarid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure, the device include the side slope and set up at inside soil fixation nail and the built-in fitting of side slope, built-in fitting bottom and soil fixation nail welded fastening still including installing at the inside restoration fixed establishment of built-in fitting, restoration fixed establishment is including setting up first graphite circle and the spacing of welded fastening in the built-in fitting inside of through-hole department in built-in fitting left side, the inside slip of first graphite circle is provided with the joint section of thick bamboo that plays the screens effect, the inside anticorrosive rope that is provided with of joint section of thick bamboo, board front end top side through-hole sliding connection is moulded with first degradable respectively to anticorrosive rope, spacing inboard is equipped with stop gear.

Preferably, stop gear is including gluing the adjusting screw who glues the second graphite circle and the threaded connection who glues both sides about a joint section of thick bamboo inner wall respectively and setting up the spacing groove in a joint section of thick bamboo front and back both sides, adjusting screw rear end or front end are glued and are installed the elastic block, spacing inslot cell wall contacts with the limiting plate, limiting plate front end elastic mounting has the slide bar of installing at the limiting plate front end at first extrusion spring and the screw thread that plays limiting displacement, right wall elastic mounting has the second extrusion spring that plays limiting displacement in the spacing.

Preferably, the diameter of the inner ring wall of the first graphite ring is the same as that of the clamping cylinder, and lubricating oil is coated on the outer side wall of the clamping cylinder.

Preferably, the contained angle that the board between the two is moulded to first degradable and the board is moulded to the second degradable is 90 degrees angles, and just the board is moulded to first degradable and the board front end is moulded to the second degradable all is equipped with the diameter and the anticorrosive through-hole that restricts the same.

Preferably, the front end of the clamping cylinder is provided with two groups of limiting plates and a first extrusion spring, and the two groups of limiting plates are rectangular and triangular respectively.

Preferably, the left sides of the limiting grooves on the front side and the rear side of the clamping cylinder are provided with guide grooves in a half-arc shape, and the depth of each limiting groove is 1 cm.

Preferably, the clamping cylinder is made of steel.

Preferably, the elastic block is made of rubber.

The utility model has the advantages of as follows: the utility model discloses an improve and provide a novel semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation restoration structure here, compare with equipment of the same type, have following improvement:

novel semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation restoration structure is inside the built-in fitting through having set up restoration fixed establishment, provides spacing effect for a screens section of thick bamboo through a graphite circle, then provides spacing straightening action for anticorrosive rope through a screens section of thick bamboo to it provides spacing effect for the inside sand and soil of side slope to make it drive first degradable mould the board and the board is moulded to the second degradable.

A novel semiarid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure is through having set up stop gear inside a joint section of thick bamboo, provides the spacing effect of installation for anticorrosive rope through adjusting screw and elastic block and second graphite circle to drive the limiting plate through first extrusion spring and slide bar and slide in the spacing inslot portion, thereby make spacing groove and limiting plate provide the screens effect for a joint section of thick bamboo, be favorable to improving the quick fixed effect to a joint section of thick bamboo.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the repairing and fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional exploded structure of the repairing and fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective sectional view of the clamping cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Wherein: the device comprises a slope-1, a soil fixing nail-2, an embedded part-3, a repair fixing mechanism-4, a first graphite ring-41, a clamping cylinder-42, an anticorrosion rope-43, a first degradable plastic plate-44, a second degradable plastic plate-45, a limiting frame-46, a limiting mechanism-47, a second graphite ring-471, an adjusting screw rod-472, an elastic block-473, a limiting groove-474, a limiting plate-475, a first extrusion spring-476, a sliding rod-477 and a second extrusion spring-478.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-5, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a novel semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation restoration structure, including side slope 1 and setting up at the inside soil nail 2 and the built-in fitting 3 of side slope 1, 3 bottoms of built-in fitting and the welded fastening of soil nail 2.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the novel semi-arid refuse dump slope vegetation restoration structure of the present invention further comprises a restoration fixing mechanism 4 installed inside the embedded part 3, the restoration fixing mechanism 4 comprises a first graphite ring 41 disposed at a left through hole of the embedded part 3 and a limiting frame 46 welded and fixed inside the embedded part 3, a clamping cylinder 42 playing a clamping role is slidably disposed inside the first graphite ring 41, the first graphite ring 41 provides a limiting effect for the clamping cylinder 42, an anti-corrosion rope 43 is disposed inside the clamping cylinder 42, the anti-corrosion rope 43 is slidably connected with front top side through holes of the first degradable plastic plate 44 and the second degradable plastic plate 45 respectively, mould board 44 and second degradable for first degradable through anticorrosive rope 43 and mould board 45 and provide spacing effect, spacing 46 inboard is equipped with stop gear 47, the rampart is the same with joint section of thick bamboo 42 diameter in the first graphite circle 41, and joint section of thick bamboo 42 lateral wall is smeared with lubricating oil, improve the screens effect of a joint section of thick bamboo 42, improve the sliding effect of a joint section of thick bamboo 42, board 44 is moulded to first degradable and second degradable is moulded the contained angle between the two and is 90 degrees angles, and board 45 front end is moulded to first degradable and second degradable all is equipped with the diameter and the same through-hole of anticorrosive rope 43, mould board 44 and second degradable through first degradable and mould board 45 and provide spacing effect for 1 inside sand and soil of side slope.

Please refer to fig. 5, the utility model discloses a novel structure is restoreed to semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation, stop gear 47 is including gluing the second graphite circle 471 and the threaded connection who glues the left and right sides at clamping section of thick bamboo 42 inner wall respectively and installing the adjusting screw 472 in clamping section of thick bamboo 42 front and back both sides and set up the spacing groove 474 in clamping section of thick bamboo 42 front and back both sides, provide spacing effect for adjusting screw 472 through clamping section of thick bamboo 42, adjusting screw 472 rear end or front end glue install the elastic block 473, cell wall and limiting plate 475 contact in the spacing groove 474, provide spacing effect for limiting plate 475 through limiting groove 474, limiting plate 475 front end elastic mounting has first extrusion spring 476 and the slide bar 477 of screw thread installation at limiting plate 475 front end that play limiting displacement, right wall elastic mounting has the second extrusion spring 478 that plays limiting displacement in limiting bracket 46, provide spacing effect for second extrusion spring through limiting bracket 46, clamping section of thick bamboo 42 front end is equipped with two sets of limiting plate 476 and first extrusion spring 476 altogether, and two sets of limiting plate 475 are triangle-shaped respectively, improvement butt joint section of thick bamboo 475 is the clamping section of thick bamboo 42 front and is the deep arc shape of the left side groove 474, limiting groove 474 is the deep arc groove 474 for the limiting groove 474.

The second embodiment:

the utility model discloses a novel structure is restoreed to semiarid refuse dump side slope vegetation, the board 45 contacts is moulded with the second degradable respectively to the board 44 left and right sides is moulded to first degradable, mould board 44 through first degradable and mould board 45 for the second degradable and provide the screens effect, joint section of thick bamboo 42 right flank and second extrusion spring 478 left end contact, provide spacing effect for joint section of thick bamboo 42 through second extrusion spring 478, the equal elastic mounting of both sides inner wall has first extrusion spring 476 and bolt to install the slide bar 477 at both sides inner wall around spacing 46, provide spacing effect for first extrusion spring 476 through spacing 46.

The utility model provides a novel semi-arid refuse dump slope vegetation restoration structure through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;

firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is firstly placed in a working area;

secondly, when the anti-corrosion rope 43 is installed, a worker inserts the anti-corrosion rope 43 into the clamping cylinder 42, and then applies a rotating force to the adjusting screw 472, so that the adjusting screw drives the elastic block 473 to clamp the anti-corrosion rope 43, at the moment, the second graphite ring 471 provides a limiting action for the anti-corrosion rope 43, then the first degradable plastic plates 44 and the second degradable plastic plates 45 penetrate the anti-corrosion rope 43 one by one, and then the other end of the anti-corrosion rope 4 is installed with the clamping cylinder 42 through the steps;

third, then the staff inserts the joint section of thick bamboo 42 inside first graphite ring 41, thereby make it extrude second extrusion spring 478 for joint section of thick bamboo 42 through exerting thrust, second extrusion spring 478 contracts and takes place deformation energy storage action this moment, and drive limiting plate 475 through first extrusion spring 476 and slide bar 477 and get into the inside screens that carries on of spacing groove 474, be favorable to improving quick installation and spacing to joint section of thick bamboo 42, thereby it drives joint section of thick bamboo 42 flare-out and fixes in two sets of built-in fittings 3 medians, and then make first degradable mould board 44 and second degradable mould board 45 and provide spacing effect for the inside sand and soil of side slope 1, plate 44 is moulded to first degradable simultaneously and second degradable also can block the rainwater, the material characteristic of follow-up its degradation also can carry out self degradation after vegetation grows out, be favorable to improving the protective effect to the environment.

The utility model discloses an improve and provide a novel semiarid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure, provide spacing effect for screens section of thick bamboo 42 through first graphite circle 41, then provide spacing straightening action for anticorrosive rope 43 through screens section of thick bamboo 42, thereby make it drive first degradable and mould board 44 and second degradable and mould board 45 and provide spacing effect for 1 inside sand and soil of side slope, provide the spacing effect of installation for anticorrosive rope 43 through adjusting screw 472 and elastic block 473 and second graphite circle 471, and drive limiting plate 475 through first extrusion spring 476 and slide bar 477 and slide in limiting groove 474 inside, thereby make limiting groove 474 and limiting plate 475 provide the screens effect for joint section of thick bamboo 42, be favorable to improving the quick fixed effect to joint section of thick bamboo 42.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A novel revegetation structure for a side slope of a semi-arid refuse dump comprises the side slope (1), and a fixed soil nail (2) and an embedded part (3) which are arranged inside the side slope (1), wherein the bottom of the embedded part (3) is welded and fixed with the fixed soil nail (2);

the method is characterized in that: still including installing at inside restoration fixed establishment (4) of built-in fitting (3), restoration fixed establishment (4) is including setting up first graphite circle (41) and the spacing (46) of welded fastening in built-in fitting (3) left side through-hole department at built-in fitting (3), the inside slip of first graphite circle (41) is provided with joint section of thick bamboo (42) that play the screens effect, joint section of thick bamboo (42) inside is provided with anticorrosive rope (43), board (45) front end top side through-hole sliding connection is moulded with first degradable respectively to anticorrosive rope (43), spacing (46) inboard is equipped with stop gear (47).

2. The novel semi-arid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (47) comprises second graphite rings (471) respectively adhered to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the clamping cylinder (42), adjusting screw rods (472) which are in threaded connection with the front side and the rear side of the clamping cylinder (42) and limiting grooves (474) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the clamping cylinder (42).

3. The novel semi-arid waste dump slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the rear end or the front end of the adjusting screw rod (472) is provided with an elastic block (473) in a sticky manner, and the inner wall of the limiting groove (474) is in contact with the limiting plate (475).

4. The novel semi-arid waste dump slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 3, characterized in that: limiting plate (475) front end elastic mounting has first extrusion spring (476) and the screw thread that plays limiting displacement to install slide bar (477) at limiting plate (475) front end, right wall elastic mounting has second extrusion spring (478) that play limiting displacement in spacing (46).

5. The novel semi-arid waste dump slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the inner ring wall of the first graphite ring (41) is the same as that of the clamping cylinder (42), and lubricating oil is coated on the outer side wall of the clamping cylinder (42).

6. The novel semi-arid waste dump slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 1, characterized in that: the board (44) is moulded to first degradable and board (45) is moulded to second degradable contained angle between the two is 90 degrees angles, and board (44) is moulded to first degradable and board (45) front end is moulded to second degradable all is equipped with the through-hole that diameter and anticorrosive rope (43) are the same.

7. The novel semi-arid waste dump side slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 3, characterized in that: the front end of the clamping cylinder (42) is provided with two groups of limiting plates (475) and a first extrusion spring (476), and the two groups of limiting plates (475) are respectively rectangular and triangular.

8. The novel semi-arid waste dump slope vegetation restoration structure of claim 2, characterized in that: the left sides of the limiting grooves (474) on the front side and the rear side of the clamping cylinder (42) are respectively provided with a guide groove in a half-arc shape, and the groove depth of the limiting grooves (474) is 1 cm.