Quick asphalt paving device for highway pavement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is laid to the pitch, specifically indicates quick laying device of highway road surface pitch.
Background
The asphalt is a black brown complex mixture composed of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights and nonmetal derivatives thereof, is one of high-viscosity organic liquids, mostly exists in a liquid or semisolid petroleum form, has a black surface, and can be dissolved in carbon disulfide and carbon tetrachloride. Asphalt is a waterproof, moistureproof and anticorrosive organic cementing material. The asphalt can be mainly divided into coal tar asphalt, petroleum asphalt and natural asphalt, wherein the coal tar asphalt is a byproduct of coking. Petroleum pitch is the residue of crude oil distillation. Natural bitumen is stored underground, and some forms a mineral layer or is accumulated on the surface of the crust. The asphalt is mainly used in the industries of paint, plastics, rubber and the like and pavement and the like. Most of the existing road pavement asphalt laying devices have single functions, can only stir and heat asphalt to avoid asphalt solidification and agglomeration, but have poor stirring effect, and the asphalt is easy to adhere in an asphalt barrel and is difficult to clean; and after the pitch was laid to the assigned position, still need level and smooth the compaction through the manual work, the process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, consuming time and wasting power, comparatively waste time.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the aforesaid condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a function is various, and is better to pitch stirring effect, can clear up the pitch bucket inner wall, is convenient for realize strickleing off, dispersion and leveling the quick laying device of compacted highway road surface pitch to pitch.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model discloses highway road surface pitch is laid device fast, include the base, remove wheel, pitch bucket, stirring subassembly, compaction subassembly and floating the subassembly, remove the wheel and locate on the base, the pitch bucket is located on the base, be equipped with the heating member in the pitch bucket, be equipped with the filling tube on the pitch bucket, be equipped with the unloading pipe on the pitch bucket, the unloading pipe runs through the base and extends to the base below, be equipped with the solenoid valve on the unloading pipe, the stirring subassembly is located in the pitch bucket, the compaction subassembly is located on the base, floating the subassembly and locating on the base, the stirring subassembly includes pivot, ring gear, cover fishplate bar, gear, (mixing) shaft and puddler, the ring gear is located in the pitch bucket, the pivot is rotatory to be located in the pitch bucket, the cover fishplate cup joints and locates in the pivot, the rotation is located on the cover fishplate, the gear cup joints locate on the (mixing) shaft and with the ring gear meshing, the puddler is located on the (mixing) shaft.
Furthermore, the compaction assembly comprises a side plate, an articulated seat, a first air cylinder, a rotating support plate and a compaction roller, wherein the side plate is arranged on the base, the articulated seat is arranged on the side plate, the rotating support plate is articulated on the articulated seat, the first air cylinder is articulated on the side plate and is articulated on the rotating support plate, and the compaction roller is rotationally arranged on the rotating support plate.
Further, the floating assembly comprises a second cylinder and a floating plate, the floating plate is hinged to the base, and the second cylinder is hinged to the base and hinged to the floating plate.
Furthermore, a shovel plate is arranged on the rotating supporting plate and is in contact with the compaction roller.
Furthermore, the sleeving and connecting plate is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a scraper, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the asphalt barrel.
Furthermore, a traction frame is arranged on the base.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: can heat pitch in the pitch bucket through the heating member, be convenient for carry out more abundant stirring to the pitch in the pitch bucket through the stirring subassembly, make pitch be heated more evenly, prevent that pitch from solidifying the caking, can clear up pitch bucket inner wall through the scraper blade, can strickle off the pitch of discharge in the pitch bucket through floating the subassembly, the dispersion, can level and smooth the compaction with the pitch of evenly laying on the construction road surface through the compaction subassembly, the integrative completion of all processes, time and manpower and materials cost have been practiced thrift, the laying efficiency of pitch has been improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present solution;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present solution;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a toothed ring, a sleeving plate, a gear and a stirring shaft in the scheme.
Wherein, 1, base, 2, removal wheel, 3, pitch bucket, 4, stirring subassembly, 5, compaction subassembly, 6, floating subassembly, 7, solenoid valve, 8, heating member, 9, pivot, 10, ring gear, 11, the socket plate, 12, the gear, 13, (mixing) shaft, 14, puddler, 15, curb plate, 16, articulated seat, 17, first cylinder, 18, rotate the backup pad, 19, the compaction roller, 20, the second cylinder, 21, floating plate, 22, shovel board, 23, first motor, 24, connecting rod, 25, scraper blade, 26, traction frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a highway pavement asphalt quick laying device, including the base, the movable wheel 2, pitch bucket 3, stirring subassembly 4, compaction subassembly 5 and floating subassembly 6, movable wheel 2 locates on the base, pitch bucket 3 locates on the base, be equipped with heating member 8 in pitch bucket 3, be equipped with the filling tube on pitch bucket 3, be equipped with the unloading pipe on pitch bucket 3, the unloading pipe runs through the base and extends to the base below, be equipped with solenoid valve 7 on the unloading pipe, stirring subassembly 4 locates in pitch bucket 3, compaction subassembly 5 locates on the base, floating subassembly 6 locates on the base, stirring subassembly 4 includes pivot 9, ring gear 10, cover fishplate bar 11, gear 12, stirring shaft 13 and puddler 14, ring gear 10 locates in pitch bucket 3, pivot 9 is rotatory to be located in pitch bucket 3, cover fishbar 11 is cup jointed to be located on pivot 9, stirring shaft 13 is rotatory to be located on cover fishbar 11, gear 12 is cup jointed to be located on stirring shaft 13 and is meshed with ring gear 10, puddler 14 locates on asphalt bucket 13; the compacting assembly 5 comprises a side plate 15, a hinged seat 16, a first air cylinder 17, a rotating support plate 18 and a compacting roller 19, wherein the side plate 15 is arranged on the base 1, the hinged seat 16 is arranged on the side plate 15, the rotating support plate 18 is hinged on the hinged seat 16, the first air cylinder 17 is hinged on the side plate 15 and hinged on the rotating support plate 18, and the compacting roller 19 is rotatably arranged on the rotating support plate 18; the floating assembly 6 comprises a second cylinder 20 and a floating plate 21, the floating plate 21 is hinged on the base 1, and the second cylinder 20 is hinged on the base 1 and hinged on the floating plate 21; a shovel plate 22 is arranged on the rotary supporting plate 18, and the shovel plate 22 is in contact with the compaction roller 19; the sleeving and connecting plate 11 is provided with a connecting rod 24, the connecting rod 24 is provided with a scraper 25, and the scraper 25 is in contact with the inner wall of the asphalt barrel 3; the base 1 is provided with a traction frame 26.
When the asphalt mixing machine is used specifically, asphalt raw materials are added into an asphalt barrel 3 through a charging pipe, asphalt in the asphalt barrel 3 can be heated through a heating element 8, a rotating shaft 9 can be driven to rotate through a first motor 23, the rotating shaft 9 drives a socket plate 11 to rotate, the socket plate 11 drives a stirring shaft 13 to rotate, the stirring shaft 13 drives a gear 12 and a stirring rod 14 to rotate, the gear 12 is meshed with a toothed ring 10, the gear 12 rotates and rotates, the gear 12 drives the stirring shaft 13 to rotate, the stirring shaft 13 drives the stirring rod 14 to rotate, the asphalt raw materials in the asphalt barrel 3 are stirred through the rotation and revolution of the stirring rod 14, the stirring effect is better, asphalt is heated more uniformly, asphalt solidification and caking are prevented, the socket plate 11 rotates to drive a connecting rod 24 to rotate, the connecting rod 24 drives a scraper 25 to rotate, and asphalt adhered to the inner wall of the asphalt barrel 3 is scraped through the scraper 25, prevent that the pitch adhesion is difficult to the clearance on 3 inner walls of pitch bucket, can remove the device to the assigned position through removing wheel 2, remove the device to the assigned position after, open solenoid valve 7, the pitch in the pitch bucket 3 is discharged through the unloading pipe, can pave discharged pitch through dull and stereotyped 21, can drive through first cylinder 17 and rotate backup pad 18, it drives compaction roller 19 and rotates to rotate backup pad 18, make compaction roller 19 and ground contact, the pitch compaction that will pave through compaction roller 19, can strike off the pitch of adhesion on the compaction roller 19 through shovel board 22, can drive dull and stereotyped 21 through second cylinder 20 and rotate, thereby can adjust the distance between dull and stereotyped 21 and the ground, in order to realize the regulation to the thickness that the pitch was laid, strengthen the use flexibility of the device.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.