CN218202858U - Portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat, portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat includes: a fermentation device which is formed by reforming a container and has sealing performance and drainage performance and is used for ensiling the marigold flowers; and a material-placing spraying device which is movably connected on the fermentation device and is used for laying fresh marigold flowers and spraying liquid medicine. The utility model can be transported to the processing center during the ensiling process, so as to avoid the loss of lutein during the operation process, and meanwhile, the utility model has better mobility and can not occupy the ground for a long time; the spreading work before the ensiling of the fresh marigold flowers and the spraying work of the ensiling agent mixed liquid and the enzyme additive mixed liquid are finished through the discharging and spraying device, the labor cost is saved, and the efficiency is high; can discharge the waste liquid in the fermenting installation after the silage process finishes, directly send into the production processing line with the marigold after the silage broken wall, when reducing work load, improved the efficiency that lutein was drawed in the production of marigold flower.

Description

Portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a marigold cyanine stores technical field, especially relates to a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat.

Background

Marigold belongs to the genus of marigold of the family Compositae, and has been widely popularized and planted in Heilongjiang, inner Mongolia, xinjiang, yunnan, shandong, etc. of China. The petal has high lutein content, so that the petal becomes a good raw material source for industrialized production of lutein. The traditional production method for preparing lutein from marigold petals is to collect marigold flowers, then ensile, squeeze, dry and granulate, extract by normal hexane and concentrate to finally obtain oily lutein products.

In the actual production process, the common silage wall breaking process is to tile the fresh marigold flowers into a silage pool layer by layer, spray silage mixed liquor and enzyme additive mixed liquor on each layer of fresh marigold flowers, and lay a black film when the height of the tiled fresh marigold flowers reaches the edge of the silage pool, so that the fresh marigold flowers are subjected to the silage wall breaking process in a sealed and non-illumination state.

The traditional ensiling pool is a common cement-based pool, the fresh marigold flowers need to be cleaned out of the ensiling pool after ensiling and then transported to a processing center, and part of lutein is lost in the process; the ensiling pool reformed by the container can solve the problems, can be operated to a processing center in the marigold ensiling process, and can not be in contact with external illumination in the next processing process from ensiling to the next processing, so that lutein loss is avoided, and the production efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, the mobile floor has better mobility and cannot occupy the ground for a long time; however, the direct use of the container as a fermentation tank still has problems such as preparation before ensiling and discharge of waste liquid after ensiling. Therefore, the utility model provides a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat aims at solving the technical problem that the lutein is produced to traditional silage pond for silage processing marigold peanut among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat, include: a fermentation device which is formed by reforming a container and has sealing performance and drainage performance and is used for ensiling the marigold flowers; and a discharging and spraying device which is movably connected with the fermentation device and is used for spreading fresh marigold flowers and spraying liquid medicine;

furthermore, a first box door is arranged on the upper end face of the fermentation device, a second box door is arranged on the right end face of the fermentation device, sealing structures are arranged on the first box door and the second box door, a drainage structure communicated with the interior of the fermentation device is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the second box door, and two sliding rails are arranged at the position, close to the upper end opening, of the fermentation device;

further, the drainage structure includes: the water pipe, the filter and the valve are connected, one end of the water pipe is connected with the filter, the other end of the water pipe is connected with the valve, and one end of the water discharging structure, which is provided with the filter, is connected to the inside of the fermentation device;

further, blowing sprinkler includes: the device comprises a material discharge groove, a separation cavity, wheels, a motor, a water spraying structure and a central control module; the upper end and the bottom of the discharging groove are both provided with strip-shaped openings, and the bottom is of a funnel-shaped structure with the cross section; the front end and the rear end of the discharge chute are respectively provided with a separation cavity, the bottom of each separation cavity is connected with a row of wheels and a motor for driving the wheels to rotate, and the central control module is electrically connected with the motor and the sprinkling structure;

furthermore, the outer surface of the wheel is provided with a groove matched with a circle of slide rail;

further, the watering structure comprises: a water tank, a pump body and a spray pipe; the water tank, the pump body and the spray pipes are two, the water tank is arranged inside the separation cavity, two spray pipes are connected to two sides of an opening at the lower end of the discharge chute respectively, the interior of the water tank and the spray pipes are communicated through the pump body, and the pump body is electrically connected with the central control module.

The beneficial effects of the utility model embody:

1. in the utility model, the fermentation device reformed by the container can be transported to a processing center in the ensiling process, the lutein loss in the operation process is avoided, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the fermentation device has better mobility and can not occupy the ground for a long time; sealing structures are arranged on the first box door and the second box door on the fermentation device, so that the fresh marigold flowers can be in a sealed and non-lighting environment, and lutein loss during ensiling is avoided;

2. the utility model discloses in, the waste liquid in the fermenting installation can be discharged after the silage process to the existence of drainage structures to directly send into the production and processing line with the marigold behind the silage broken wall, greatly reduced work load has improved the efficiency that the lutein was drawed in the production of marigold flower.

3. The utility model discloses in, blowing sprinkler is under control module's control, and the blowing groove can be at the work of removing the in-process and accomplishing tiling before marigold flower silage, and the sprinkling work that the silage mixed liquid and the mixed liquid of enzyme-linked chemicals can be accomplished at the removal in-process to the watering structure, avoids artifical tiling marigold flower and the problem of spraying the liquid medicine inefficiency, and the cost of using manpower sparingly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the discharge spraying apparatus shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the discharge spray apparatus of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional schematic view of the discharge spray apparatus of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

1-fermentation device, 101-first box door, 102-second box door, 103-sealing structure, 104-drainage structure, 1041-water pipe, 1042-filter, 1043-valve, 105-slide rail; 2-emptying sprinkler, 201-emptying trough, 202-separating chamber, 203-wheel, 204-motor, 205 sprinkler structure, 2051-water tank, 2052-pump body, 2053-sprinkling pipe, 206-central control module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. The embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; \8230;) are provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout includes three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either A or B or both A and B. In addition, "a plurality" means two or more. In addition, technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of the technical solutions by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory to each other or cannot be realized, the technical solutions should be considered to be absent.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a portable pollution-free marigold fermentation vat, include: a fermentation device 1 for ensiling fresh marigold flowers, which is formed by reforming a container and has sealing performance and drainage performance; and a discharging and spraying device 2 which is movably connected on the fermentation device 1 and is used for flatly spreading the fresh marigold flowers and spraying the liquid medicine.

The portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank has the main problems that the traditional ensiling tank is a common cement-based tank, fresh marigold flowers need to be cleaned out of the ensiling tank after ensiling and then are transported to a processing center, and part of lutein is lost in the process; the ensiling pool reformed by the container can solve the problems, can be operated to a processing center in the marigold ensiling process, and can not be in contact with external illumination in the next processing process from ensiling to the next processing, so that lutein loss is avoided, and the production efficiency is greatly improved; meanwhile, the mobile floor has better mobility and cannot occupy the ground for a long time; however, the direct use of the container as a fermentation tank has problems such as preparation before ensiling and discharge of waste liquid after ensiling.

In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2, a first box door 101 is disposed on an upper end surface of the fermentation apparatus 1, a second box door 102 is disposed on a right end surface of the fermentation apparatus 1, and sealing structures 103 are disposed on both the first box door 101 and the second box door 102 to ensure that fresh marigold flowers are in a sealed and non-illuminated environment during ensiling, so as to avoid oxidation of lutein; meanwhile, when the first box door 101 is opened, the first box door is manufactured to be a simple platform, so that workers can operate the discharging and spraying device 2 conveniently, and marigold fresh flowers, silage mixed liquor or enzyme auxiliary agent mixed liquor is injected; a drainage structure 104 communicated with the interior of the fermentation device 1 is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of the second box door 102, two slide rails 105 are arranged at the position, close to the opening at the upper end, of the fermentation device 1, and the drainage structure 104 is arranged, so that liquid in the fermentation device 1 can be directly drained after the ensiling process is finished, and the ensiled marigold can be directly treated;

the drainage structure 104 includes: a water pipe 1041, a filter 1042 and a valve 1043, wherein one end of the water pipe 1041 is connected with the filter 1042, the other end is connected with the valve 1043, and one end of the water discharge structure 104, which is provided with the filter 1042, is connected to the inside of the fermentation device 1; when the fermentation liquid in the fermentation device 1 needs to be discharged, the valve 1043 is directly opened, the fermentation liquid directly flows out from the water pipe 1041, and the marigold is retained in the fermentation device 1 by the filter 1042.

In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the discharging and spraying device 2 includes: a discharge chute 201, a compartment 202, wheels 203, a motor 204, a sprinkler structure 205 and a central control module 206; the upper end and the bottom of the discharging groove 201 are provided with strip openings, the cross section of the bottom is a funnel-shaped structure, and the fresh marigold flowers leak out of the bottom of the discharging groove 201 in the moving process of the discharging and spraying device 2 and are flatly laid in the fermentation device 1; the front end and the rear end of the material discharge groove 201 are respectively provided with a separation cavity 202, the bottom of each separation cavity 202 is connected with a row of wheels 203 and a motor 204 for driving the wheels 203 to rotate, the central control module 206 is electrically connected with the motor 204 and the water spraying structure 205, and the motor 204 drives the wheels 203 to roll on the sliding rails 105 under the control of the central control module 206, so that the material discharge and spraying device 2 is driven to move, the marigold flowers are conveniently paved, and simultaneously silage mixed liquor and enzyme additive mixed liquor is sprayed into the fermentation device 1;

the outer surface of the wheel 203 is provided with a circle of groove matched with the slide rail 105, so that the discharging and spraying device 2 can stably move on the slide rail 105;

the sprinkler structure 205 comprises: a water tank 2051, a pump body 2052, and a spray tube 2053; two water tanks 2051, two spray pipes 2052 and two spray pipes 2053 are arranged, the water tanks 2051 are arranged in the separate cavity 202, two spray pipes 2053 are respectively connected to two sides of an opening at the lower end of the discharge chute 201, the inner part of the water tank 2051 is communicated with the spray pipes 2053 through the pump body 2052, and the pump body 2052 is electrically connected with the central control module 206; two water spraying structures 205 are designed, one for spraying silage mixed liquor and one for spraying enzyme additive mixed liquor, and when the device is used, the silage mixed liquor and the enzyme additive mixed liquor only need to be respectively injected into the two water tanks 2051; under the control of the central control module 206, the pump body 2052 is opened during the movement of the discharging and spraying device 2, and is stopped when the discharging and spraying device 2 stops moving; when the pump body 2052 is opened, the silage agent mixed liquid and the enzyme aid mixed liquid are sprayed out of the spraying pipe 2053, so that the marigold flowers can fully contact the silage agent mixed liquid and the enzyme aid mixed liquid, and the rapid silage wall breaking process of the marigold flowers is promoted.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank is characterized by comprising: a fermentation device (1) which is formed by reforming a container and has sealing performance and drainage performance and is used for ensiling the fresh marigold flowers; and a discharging and spraying device (2) which is movably connected on the fermentation device (1) and is used for spreading the fresh marigold flowers and spraying the liquid medicine.

2. The portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first box door (101) is arranged on the upper end surface of the fermentation device (1), a second box door (102) is arranged on the right end surface of the fermentation device, sealing structures (103) are arranged on the first box door (101) and the second box door (102), a drainage structure (104) communicated with the interior of the fermentation device (1) is arranged at the position of the second box door (102) close to the lower end, and two slide rails (105) are arranged at the position of the fermentation device (1) close to the opening of the upper end.

3. The portable non-contaminating marigold fermentation tank of claim 2, wherein the drainage structure (104) comprises: water pipe (1041), filter (1042) and valve (1043), water pipe (1041) one end connect filter (1042), the other end connect valve (1043), drainage structure (104) have filter (1042) one end be connected to the inside of fermenting installation (1).

4. The portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the blow spraying device (2) comprises: a material discharge groove (201), a separation cavity (202), wheels (203), a motor (204), a water spraying structure (205) and a central control module (206); the upper end and the bottom of the discharging groove (201) are both provided with strip openings, and the bottom is of a funnel-shaped structure in cross section; separate chamber (202) have all been seted up at the front and back both ends of storing trough (201), the bottom that separates chamber (202) all is connected with one row of wheel (203), and drives wheel (203) pivoted motor (204), well accuse module (206) with motor (204) with watering structure (205) electric connection.

5. The portable pollution-free marigold fermentation tank as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer surface of the wheel (203) is provided with a groove matched with a ring of the sliding rail (105).

6. The portable non-contaminating marigold fermentation tank according to claim 4, wherein the watering structure (205) comprises: a water tank (2051), a pump body (2052) and a spray pipe (2053);

the water tank (2051), the pump body (2052) and the spray pipes (2053) are arranged, the water tank (2051) is arranged inside the separation cavity (202), the spray pipes (2053) are connected to two sides of an opening at the lower end of the material discharge groove (201), the inner part of the water tank (2051) is communicated with the spray pipes (2053) through the pump body (2052), and the pump body (2052) is electrically connected with the central control module (206).

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