CN218202857U - A thermal drying device for extracting enzyme preparations - Google Patents
A thermal drying device for extracting enzyme preparations Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及水果加工酶制剂提取技术领域,具体为一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置,包括制备箱和底箱,底箱顶部为开口状,并固定在制备箱侧壁上,制备箱顶部设一个入料口,底部开设一个漏料口,制备箱为一个圆柱状,其背面的圆心处设有一个贯穿制备箱内外的提料部件,其位于制备箱外部的一端设置有传动件,而制备箱背面则固定一个支撑板,支撑板的顶部通过支架固定有热风机,传动件固定在支撑板上。解决了传统利用酶制剂催化加工水果时催化效果一般,整体的催化反应时间较长,生产效率低,催化效果一般的问题。
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction of fruit processing enzyme preparations, in particular to a heat drying device for extracting enzyme preparations, comprising a preparation box and a bottom box, the top of the bottom box is open and fixed on the side wall of the preparation box, and the top of the preparation box is There is a material inlet, a material leakage port is set at the bottom, the preparation box is a cylinder, the center of the circle on the back is provided with a material lifting part that runs through the inside and outside of the preparation box, and one end outside the preparation box is provided with a transmission part, and A support plate is fixed on the back of the preparation box, the top of the support plate is fixed with a hot air blower through a bracket, and the transmission part is fixed on the support plate. It solves the problems of general catalytic effect, long overall catalytic reaction time, low production efficiency and general catalytic effect when the traditional enzyme preparation is used to catalyze fruit processing.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水果加工酶制剂提取技术领域,具体为一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit processing enzyme preparation extraction, in particular to a heat drying device for enzyme preparation extraction.
背景技术Background technique
从生物中提取的具有生物催化能力的物质,辅以其他成分,用于加速食品加工过程和提高食品产品质量的制品,称为酶制剂。食品工业用酶制剂在生产使用时必须符合国家有关质量标准,酶制剂的剂型可以是液体的,亦可以是固体的,水果制作成食品或者饮品会利用到酶制剂,从而保证食品质量。Substances with biocatalytic ability extracted from organisms, supplemented with other ingredients, are used to accelerate food processing and improve the quality of food products, called enzyme preparations. Enzyme preparations used in the food industry must comply with relevant national quality standards during production and use. The dosage form of enzyme preparations can be liquid or solid. Enzyme preparations will be used when fruits are made into food or drinks to ensure food quality.
传统利用酶制剂催化加工水果时催化效果一般,导致整体的催化反应时间较长,拉低了生产的效率,并且存在着催化效果一般的情况。The traditional use of enzyme preparations to catalyze the processing of fruits has a mediocre catalytic effect, resulting in a longer overall catalytic reaction time, lowering production efficiency, and the catalytic effect is mediocre.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置,解决了传统利用酶制剂催化加工水果时催化效果一般,整体的催化反应时间较长,生产效率低,催化效果一般的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a heat-drying device for extracting enzyme preparations, which solves the problems of general catalytic effect, long overall catalytic reaction time, low production efficiency, and poor catalytic effect when traditional enzyme preparations are used to catalyze fruit processing. General questions.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置,包括制备箱和底箱,底箱顶部为开口状,并固定在制备箱侧壁上,所述制备箱顶部设一个入料口,底部开设一个漏料口,制备箱为一个圆柱状,其背面的圆心处设有一个贯穿制备箱内外的提料部件,其位于制备箱外部的一端设置有传动件,而制备箱背面则固定一个支撑板,支撑板的顶部通过支架固定有热风机,传动件固定在支撑板上;In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical proposal: a thermal drying device for extracting enzyme preparations, comprising a preparation box and a bottom box, the top of the bottom box is open and fixed on the side wall of the preparation box, the preparation box There is a material inlet at the top and a material leakage port at the bottom. The preparation box is a cylinder, and the center of the circle on the back is provided with a material lifting part that runs through the inside and outside of the preparation box. The end outside the preparation box is provided with a transmission. On the back of the preparation box, a support plate is fixed, the top of the support plate is fixed with a hot air blower through the bracket, and the transmission part is fixed on the support plate;
底箱的内底壁设有一堵料件,其与制备箱的漏料口配合,底箱的右侧壁下端设有一出料口;The inner bottom wall of the bottom box is provided with a blocking material, which cooperates with the material leakage port of the preparation box, and the lower end of the right side wall of the bottom box is provided with a discharge port;
提料部件包括有贯穿的转动在制备箱后壁圆心处的转筒,转筒位于制备箱内部的外圆上设置均匀排列的散气孔,转筒位于制备箱内部的外圆上固定有多个提料板;The lifting part includes a rotating drum that runs through the center of the rear wall of the preparation box. The outer circle of the drum is located inside the preparation box and is equipped with uniformly arranged air diffusers. The outer circle of the drum is located inside the preparation box. lifting plate;
转筒的内部设有一个贯穿制备箱后壁的吹气管,吹气管位于制备箱内部的外圆上设有多个环形分布的吹气孔,其位于制备箱外部的一端与热风机的出风端接通。The inside of the drum is provided with an air blowing pipe that runs through the back wall of the preparation box. The outer circle of the air blowing pipe located inside the preparation box is provided with a plurality of circularly distributed air blowing holes. connected.
优选的,传动件包括固定在支撑板上的电机,电机的输出轴固定有圆齿轮,圆齿轮上方啮合有套接在转筒位于制备箱外部外圆的齿轮环。Preferably, the transmission member includes a motor fixed on the support plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixed with a circular gear, and a gear ring sleeved on the rotating drum and located on the outer circle of the preparation box is meshed above the circular gear.
优选的,入料口从上往下逐渐收紧,呈上大下小状,且入料口的进口处铰接一个活动的盖板,入料口的进料端上设置有一圈密封条。Preferably, the feed inlet is gradually tightened from top to bottom, showing a large top and a small shape, and a movable cover plate is hinged at the entrance of the feed inlet, and a ring sealing strip is arranged on the feed end of the feed inlet.
优选的,堵料件包括固定在底箱内底壁上的气缸,气缸的输出端固定一个与制备箱的漏料口适配的堵料板,堵料板与漏料口接触的位置设有密封垫。Preferably, the blocking material includes a cylinder fixed on the inner bottom wall of the bottom box, and the output end of the cylinder is fixed with a blocking plate adapted to the leaking port of the preparation box, and the position where the blocking plate contacts the leaking port is provided with Gasket.
优选的,提料板为铲斗状,其提料板的总数量为五个,每组提料板的侧壁上均设有多个贯穿侧壁的漏料圆孔,而提料板上铲斗铲料的一端设为一个方便进料的弧形倒角。Preferably, the material lifting plate is in the shape of a bucket, and the total number of the material lifting plates is five, and the side walls of each group of material lifting plates are provided with a plurality of round holes for leaking material through the side walls, and the material lifting plates One end of the bucket shoveling material is set as an arc-shaped chamfer for convenient material feeding.
优选的,底箱的内底壁上设有一个向右侧倾斜的斜板,斜板中部留有放置气缸的圆槽,圆槽上设有一个套在气缸外部的防护筒,其防护筒的筒口高于斜板中部的斜面。Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the bottom box is provided with a sloping plate inclined to the right, a circular groove for placing the cylinder is left in the middle of the sloping plate, and a protective tube is arranged on the circular groove to cover the outside of the cylinder. The cylinder mouth is higher than the slope in the middle of the inclined plate.
优选的,热风机是由风机和加电热丝组成,并且风机的进风位置设置一层隔网用于防止杂物进入。Preferably, the hot air blower is composed of a blower fan and an electric heating wire, and a layer of partition net is arranged at the air intake position of the blower fan to prevent the entry of sundries.
(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a thermal drying device for extracting enzyme preparations, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、通过设置旋转的转筒,能够带动提料板铲起物料,又通过在提料板侧壁上设置的多个圆孔,实现了物料的翻滚,使得水果制品与酶制剂之间充分的融合,增加反应效率。1. By setting the rotating drum, the lifting plate can be driven to scoop up the material, and through the multiple round holes set on the side wall of the lifting plate, the tumbling of the material is realized, so that the fruit product and the enzyme preparation are fully separated. Fusion increases reaction efficiency.
2、通过设置的热风机,能够将外界的气流加热后通过导管散发在转筒内部,又通过转筒上设置的散气孔,就热量散发在制备箱的内部进行加热,这样就加快了酶制剂的催化效果,从而提升产品的质量。2. Through the installed hot air blower, the external airflow can be heated and distributed inside the drum through the duct, and the heat can be distributed inside the preparation box through the air diffuser holes on the drum for heating, thus speeding up the enzyme preparation process. Catalytic effect, thereby improving the quality of the product.
3、通过设置的气缸,能够实现上下料时带动堵料板的开合,配合着斜板,实现了便捷的下料工作。3. Through the set air cylinder, it can drive the opening and closing of the blocking plate when loading and unloading, and cooperate with the inclined plate to realize the convenient unloading work.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型;Fig. 1 is the utility model;
图2为本实用新型;Fig. 2 is the utility model;
图3为本实用新型。Fig. 3 is the utility model.
图中:1制备箱、2底箱、3入料口、4提料部件、41转筒、42提料板、5传动件、51电机、52圆齿轮、53齿轮环、6支撑板、7热风机、8堵料件、81气缸、82堵料板、9吹气管、10斜板、11防护筒。In the figure: 1 preparation box, 2 bottom box, 3 material inlet, 4 material lifting parts, 41 drum, 42 material lifting plate, 5 transmission parts, 51 motor, 52 circular gear, 53 gear ring, 6 support plate, 7 Hot air blower, 8 blocking parts, 81 cylinders, 82 blocking plates, 9 blowing pipes, 10 slanting plates, 11 protective tubes.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将配合附图及实施例来详细说明本申请的实施方式,借此对本申请如何应用技术手段来解决技术问题并达成技术功效的实现过程能充分理解并据以实施。The implementation of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.
图1-3为本实用新型的一个实施例,一种酶制剂提取用热烘装置,包括制备箱1和底箱2,底箱2顶部为开口状,并固定在制备箱1侧壁上,制备箱1顶部设一个入料口3,入料口3从上往下逐渐收紧,呈上大下小状,且入料口3的进口处铰接一个活动的盖板,入料口3的进料端上设置有一圈密封条,底部开设一个漏料口,制备箱1为一个圆柱状,其背面的圆心处设有一个贯穿制备箱1内外的提料部件4,其位于制备箱1外部的一端设置有传动件5。Fig. 1-3 is an embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of heat-drying device for enzyme preparation extraction, comprises
传动件5包括固定在支撑板6上的电机51,电机51的输出轴固定有圆齿轮52,圆齿轮52上方啮合有套接在转筒41位于制备箱1外部外圆的齿轮环53。The
而制备箱1背面则固定一个支撑板6,支撑板6的顶部通过支架固定有热风机7,传动件5固定在支撑板6上。And
底箱2的内底壁设有一堵料件8,其与制备箱1的漏料口配合,底箱2的右侧壁下端设有一出料口。The inner bottom wall of the
堵料件8包括固定在底箱2内底壁上的气缸81,气缸81的输出端固定一个与制备箱1的漏料口适配的堵料板82,堵料板82与漏料口接触的位置设有密封垫。The blocking
提料部件4包括有贯穿的转动在制备箱1后壁圆心处的转筒41,转筒41位于制备箱1内部的外圆上设置均匀排列的散气孔,转筒41位于制备箱1内部的外圆上固定有多个提料板42,提料板42为铲斗状,其提料板42的总数量为五个,每组提料板42的侧壁上均设有多个贯穿侧壁的漏料圆孔,而提料板42上铲斗铲料的一端设为一个方便进料的弧形倒角。The
转筒41的内部设有一个贯穿制备箱1后壁的吹气管9,吹气管9位于制备箱1内部的外圆上设有多个环形分布的吹气孔,其位于制备箱1外部的一端与热风机7的出风端接通,热风机7是由风机和加电热丝组成,并且风机的进风位置设置一层隔网用于防止杂物进入,吹气管9外圆与转筒41之间通过一个密封轴承转动设置,并且制备箱1的背面与吹气管9和转筒41连接处均为密封设置。The inside of the rotating
底箱2的内底壁上设有一个向右侧倾斜的斜板10,斜板10中部留有放置气缸81的圆槽,圆槽上设有一个套在气缸81外部的防护筒11,其防护筒11的筒口高于斜板10中部的斜面。A
本实施例工作时,将物料和酶制剂从入料口3加入制备箱1内部,启动电机51和热风机7,电机51通过圆齿轮52与齿轮环53的配合,使得转筒41转动,提料板42将制备箱1内部的物料提起翻滚,进行混合,而热风机7将外界的气流通过吹气管9吹到转筒41内部,又通过转筒41上的吹气孔将热量散热在制备箱1的内部,帮助酶制剂催化物料,加工结束后,关闭热风机7和电机51,启动气缸81,带动堵料板82下移,物料漏下排出收集。During the work of this embodiment, materials and enzyme preparations are added to the inside of the
该文中出现的电器元件均与外界的主控器及220V市电电连接,并且主控器可为计算机等起到控制的常规已知设备。The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that plays a control such as a computer.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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