CN218202581U

CN218202581U - Organic fertilizer's slot type turns over machine of throwing

Info

Publication number: CN218202581U
Application number: CN202222457229.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮仁义; 张强
Original assignee: Hefei Qianghong Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Qianghong Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a throwing machine is turned over to slot type of organic fertilizer, concretely relates to throwing machine technical field is turned over to slot type, including turning over the throwing organism, it is provided with the backup pad to turn over throwing organism top, the backup pad top is provided with fixed roof, fixed roof top is provided with dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes the dust absorption case, dust absorption fan is installed at dust absorption roof portion, dust absorption fan bottom is provided with the filter screen, the dust absorption pipe is installed to dust absorption bottom of the case portion, dust absorption socle portion is connected with flexible dust absorption pipe. The utility model discloses a set up dust absorption mechanism, will turn over the dust that the in-process produced of throwing through dust absorption fan and absorb, concentrate the dust inside the suction box, prevent that the dust from spreading into the air, improve the protection to air circumstance, avoid the too much influence staff healthy of dust, be convenient for collect the back centralized processing to the dust simultaneously, further avoid turning over the influence that the in-process produced the surrounding environment.

Description

Organic fertilizer's slot type turns over machine of throwing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a throwing machine technical field is turned over to the slot type, more specifically says, the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer's slot type turns over throwing machine.

Background

The early composting process is static composting, is often converted into anaerobic fermentation due to insufficient oxygen supply, can generate a large amount of odor such as hydrogen sulfide and the like, and has explosion risk, so a turner is required to be used for preventing the explosion risk, the turner is mechanical equipment developed and produced based on dynamic composting, the groove type turner is turning equipment using groove type composting, the imported Bacusis turner can be divided into equipment of 3 meters, 4.5 meters and 5 meters according to the width of a groove, the height of the groove is about 2 meters generally, the treatment capacity in one hour is more than 1500, and diesel oil is used as power.

When the groove type turner in the current market turns over and throws organic fertilizer, because the surface layer of the organic fertilizer is dry, the organic fertilizer is easy to raise dust in the turning process, which has bad influence on the air environment, and meanwhile, the turner can not be adjusted, so that the fertilizer at the bottom of the turner body can not be turned over and thrown.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an organic fertilizer's slot type turns over machine of throwing, through setting up dust absorption mechanism, will turn over the dust that the in-process produced through the dust absorption fan and absorb, concentrate the dust inside the suction box, prevent that the dust from spreading into the air, improve the protection to air circumstance, it is healthy to avoid the too much influence staff of dust, be convenient for collect the back centralized processing to the dust simultaneously, further avoid turning over the influence that the in-process produced the surrounding environment, in order to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a trough type turner for organic fertilizers comprises a turner body, wherein a supporting plate is arranged at the top of the turner body, a fixed top plate is arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and a dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate;

the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box, the top of the dust collection box is provided with a dust collection fan, and the bottom of the dust collection fan is provided with a filter screen;

the dust collection box is characterized in that a dust collection pipe is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box, a telescopic dust collection pipe is connected to the bottom of the dust collection pipe, and a turning and throwing adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic dust collection pipe.

In a preferred embodiment, the turning and throwing adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed baffle, the fixed baffle is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic dust suction pipe, the bottom of the telescopic dust suction pipe penetrates through the fixed baffle and extends to the bottom of the fixed baffle, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted at the bottom of the fixed top plate, the top of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the fixed top plate and extends to the top of the fixed top plate, and the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed baffle.

In a preferred embodiment, a fixing shell is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fixing baffle, a motor is installed on one side of the inner wall of the fixing shell, a rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the fixing shell and extends to one side of the fixing shell, a turning and throwing plate is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, a fixing support plate is arranged on one side of the rotating shaft, a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the fixing support plate, and the top of the fixing support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing baffle.

In a preferred embodiment, the dust collection box is arranged on the top of the fixed top plate, and both sides of the filter screen are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust collection box.

In a preferred embodiment, the top primary side of the telescopic dust suction pipe penetrates through the fixed top plate and the dust suction box and extends to the inside of the dust suction box.

In a preferred embodiment, a dust exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the dust collection box, and a pipe plug is arranged in the dust exhaust pipe.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. by arranging the dust collection mechanism, the dust collection fan is started to suck air in the dust collection box to the outside, so that the air in the dust collection box is reduced, the suction force is generated in the telescopic dust collection pipe, dust is sucked in the dust collection box through the telescopic dust collection pipe, meanwhile, the air is discharged through the dust collection fan, the dust carried in the air is isolated through the filter screen, the dust is collected in the dust collection box, the dust generated in the organic fertilizer turning and throwing process is collected, the dust in the dust collection box can be cleaned and discharged through the dust discharge pipe by opening the pipeline plug, compared with the prior art, the dust generated in the turning and throwing process is absorbed through the dust collection fan, the dust is concentrated in the dust collection box, the dust is prevented from being diffused into the air, the protection on the air environment is improved, the influence on the health of workers due to excessive dust is avoided, meanwhile, the dust is conveniently collected and then centrally treated, and the influence on the surrounding environment in the turning and throwing process is further avoided;

2. through setting up and turning over throwing adjustment mechanism, can drive fixed stop bottom rotation axis and turn over the throwing board through the pneumatic cylinder and remove, avoided turning over the organic fertilizer of throwing organism inner wall bottom and can not arrive the problem of turning over the throwing, improved and turned over the throwing effect, avoided the fertilizer of bottom to turn over the condition of throwing and take place.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the specific structure of the dust suction box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing baffle of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. turning the throwing machine body; 2. a support plate; 3. fixing a top plate; 4. a dust collection box; 5. a dust collection fan; 6. a filter screen; 7. a dust collection pipe; 8. a telescopic dust suction pipe; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. fixing a baffle plate; 11. a stationary housing; 12. a motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a bearing; 15. turning and polishing the plate; 16. fixing the support plate; 17. a dust exhaust pipe; 18. and (4) plugging the pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The trough type turner for organic fertilizer shown in attached figures 1-4 comprises a turner body 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is arranged at the top of the turner body 1, a fixed top plate 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 2, and a dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate 3;

the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box 4, a dust collection fan 5 is arranged at the top of the dust collection box 4, and a filter screen 6 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection fan 5;

the bottom of the dust collection box 4 is provided with a dust collection pipe 7, the bottom of the dust collection pipe 7 is connected with a telescopic dust collection pipe 8, and the bottom of the telescopic dust collection pipe 8 is provided with a turning and throwing adjusting mechanism.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, and 4, the turning and throwing adjusting mechanism includes a fixed baffle 10, the fixed baffle 10 is disposed at the bottom of the telescopic dust suction pipe 8, the bottom of the telescopic dust suction pipe 8 penetrates through the fixed baffle 10 and extends to the bottom of the fixed baffle 10, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is mounted at the bottom of the fixed roof 3, the top of the hydraulic cylinder 9 penetrates through the fixed roof 3 and extends to the top of the fixed roof 3, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the fixed baffle 10, a fixed casing 11 is disposed at one side of the bottom of the fixed baffle 10, a motor 12 is mounted at one side of the inner wall of the fixed casing 11, a rotating shaft 13 is disposed at the output end of the motor 12, one end of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the fixed casing 11 and extends to one side of the fixed casing 11, a turning and throwing plate 15 is disposed at the outer side of the rotating shaft 13, a fixed support plate 16 is disposed at one side of the rotating shaft 13, a bearing 14 is disposed between the rotating shaft 13 and the fixed support plate 16, the top of the fixed support plate 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed baffle 10, so as to facilitate adjustment of the turning and throwing of the fertilizer at the bottom can be turned.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dust collection box 4 is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate 3, the two sides of the filter screen 6 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust collection box 4, the top of the telescopic dust collection pipe 8 is primarily penetrated through the fixed top plate 3 and the dust collection box 4 and extends to the inside of the dust collection box 4, the dust discharge pipe 17 is arranged on one side of the dust collection box 4, and the pipeline plug 18 is arranged inside the dust discharge pipe 17 so as to collect and concentrate dust.

The utility model discloses theory of operation: when the dust collecting and throwing device is used, the rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the motor 12, and then the turning and throwing plate 15 outside the rotating shaft 13 is rotated, organic fertilizer inside the turning and throwing machine body 1 is turned and thrown in the rotating process of the turning and throwing plate 15, when dust generated in the turning and throwing process is subjected to dust collection treatment, firstly, the dust collecting fan 5 installed at the top of the dust collecting box 4 is opened, so that the dust collecting fan 5 sucks air inside the dust collecting box 4 to the outside, so that air inside the dust collecting box 4 is reduced, the air inside the dust collecting box 4 is supplemented through the dust collecting pipe 7 and the telescopic dust collecting pipe 8, so that suction force is generated inside the telescopic dust collecting pipe 8, when the turning and throwing machine works, the dust is sucked into the dust collecting box 4 through the telescopic dust collecting pipe 8, meanwhile, the air is discharged through the dust collecting fan 5, dust carried in the air is isolated through the filter screen 6, so that the dust is collected inside the dust collecting box 4, and throwing process of the dust generated in the organic fertilizer is finished, and when the dust in the dust collecting box 4 is cleaned, the dust is discharged through the dust discharging pipe 17 by opening the pipe plug 18;

when the height of the turning and throwing plate 15 is adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is opened, so that the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives the fixed baffle plate 10 to move, the rotating shaft 13 at the bottom of the fixed baffle plate 10 and the turning and throwing plate 15 are driven to move, the problem that organic fertilizer at the bottom of the inner wall of the turning and throwing machine body 1 cannot be turned is solved, and the turning and throwing effect is improved.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent alterations, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer's slot type turns over machine of throwing, includes turns over throwing organism (1), its characterized in that: a supporting plate (2) is arranged at the top of the turner body (1), a fixed top plate (3) is arranged at the top of the supporting plate (2), and a dust collection mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate (3);

the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust collection box (4), a dust collection fan (5) is installed at the top of the dust collection box (4), and a filter screen (6) is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection fan (5);

the dust collection box is characterized in that a dust collection pipe (7) is installed at the bottom of the dust collection box (4), a telescopic dust collection pipe (8) is connected to the bottom of the dust collection pipe (7), and a turning and throwing adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the telescopic dust collection pipe (8).

2. The trough type turner for organic fertilizer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: turning over and throwing adjustment mechanism includes fixed stop (10), fixed stop (10) set up in flexible dust absorption pipe (8) bottom, flexible dust absorption pipe (8) bottom is run through fixed stop (10) and is extended to fixed stop (10) bottom, pneumatic cylinder (9) are installed to fixed roof (3) bottom, fixed roof (3) and extension to fixed roof (3) top are run through at pneumatic cylinder (9) top, pneumatic cylinder (9) bottom and fixed stop (10) fixed connection.

3. The trough type stack turner of organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed stop (10) bottom one side is provided with set casing (11), motor (12) are installed to set casing (11) inner wall one side, motor (12) output is provided with rotation axis (13), rotation axis (13) one end is run through set casing (11) and is extended to set casing (11) one side, rotation axis (13) outside is provided with turns over throwing board (15), rotation axis (13) one side is provided with solid fixed support board (16), be provided with bearing (14) between rotation axis (13) and solid fixed support board (16), solid fixed support board (16) top and solid fixed stop (10) bottom fixed connection.

4. The trough type stack turner of organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dust collection box (4) is arranged at the top of the fixed top plate (3), and two sides of the filter screen (6) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the dust collection box (4).

5. The trough type turner for organic fertilizer of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the primary side of the top of the telescopic dust collection pipe (8) penetrates through the fixed top plate (3) and the dust collection box (4) and extends into the dust collection box (4).

6. The trough type stack turner of organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a dust exhaust pipe (17) is installed on one side of the dust collection box (4), and a pipeline plug (18) is arranged inside the dust exhaust pipe (17).