CN2181933Y - Automatic pot for decocting medicinal herbs - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic heating appliance which is mainly composed of a casing (1), a liner (2), a filter (3), a pot lid (4), a lifting component (5) and an automatic control system. The utility model is an automatic medicine decocting pot for preparing traditional Chinese medicine decoction, which adopts traditional direct fire single dose decocting method. Through the automatic control of the process of decocting fire, decocting time, dreg juice separation, heat insulation wait, etc., the traditional Chinese medicine decoction preparation is automatized and standardized.

Description

Automatic pot for decocting medicinal herbs

This utility model relates to a kind of home electrical heater, and definite says, is a kind of jar of boiling medicine automatically that is used for the Chinese medicine decoction preparation.

Chinese medicine decoction is by tcm prescription, medical material is decocted with water remove slag.The decoction being taken warmly liquid dosage form of interim preparation.Chinese medicine decoction is that China uses the earliest, the most a kind of conventional dosage forms, traditional curative effect and basic dosage form that it determines and represented the traditional Chinese medical science to cure the disease substantially.The preparation method outbalance of decoction, if the adjustment preparation is improper, then medicine can not be given full play to due curative effect.The main method of decoction preparation is straight fiery single agent decocting method, also is the unique method that family prepares decoction.When adopting straight fiery single agent decocting method, the apparatus of boiling medicine, decoct the curative effect that the duration and degree of heating, decocting time all directly influence decoction.At present, the apparatus of boiling medicine generally adopts crock, marmite, also useful enamel, aluminum or stainless steel ware, and mode of heating adopts coal stove, gas stove or electric furnace direct heating, and artificial the grasp decocts the duration and degree of heating and time, when decoction is finished, must at high temperature immediately medicine juice be separated from medicinal residues again.All thus, not only make decoction preparation trouble, also dangerous (as scalding, fry in shallow oil Jiao etc.), can not guarantee the quality of decoction effectively, can not guarantee best medicine time (claiming that according to relevant tcm theory research the best Time of Administration of Chinese medicine decoction is at non hor am with about at 4 o'clock in afternoon), thereby reduce the curative effect of Chinese medicine.

Now on the market in a large amount of home electrical heater product and existing home electrical heater applicable technology, still none example can be applicable to the preparation of Chinese medicine decoction.

The purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of decoction duration and degree of heating and the time that can control the Chinese medicine decoction preparation automatically, and can carry out scum juice automatically and separate, and easy to carry, the broad-spectrum jar of boiling medicine automatically.

The technical scheme that adopts is for achieving the above object: the inner bag heat-resisting, transparent, that insulant is made of packing in the shell of a high temperature insulation, inner bag bottom outer surface plating Electric radiant Heating Film or dress heating, a filter that is used to hold medical material is arranged in the inner bag, and being provided with a cover lifting piece, filter is suspended on the lifting piece and moves up and down in inner bag with the motion of lifting piece.The overall process of Chinese medicine decoction preparation is finished by the automatic control system operation.Automatic control system is made up of lifting piece, converting member, electroheat member, timing part, temperature control parts etc., can under very hot oven decoction or two kinds of selectable states of slow fire boiling, finish heating, decoction, separation, the insulation overall process of Chinese medicine decoction preparation automatically.

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples this utility model is described in further detail.

Accompanying drawing 1 is the structure chart of boiling medicine automatically jar.

Accompanying drawing 2 is the electrical schematic diagrams of boiling medicine automatically jar.

With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the jar of boiling medicine automatically mainly is made of shell (1), inner bag (2), filter (3), cover (4), lifting piece (5), converting member (6), electroheat member (7), timing element (8) and temperature control parts (9).M-motor (51), S0-permutator (61), K-switching relay (62); E1-warm keeping element (71), E2-heating element heater (72), S-timing element (8); S1-decocts timing temperature controller (91), and S2-is incubated switch (92), S3-overtemperature protector (93).Shell (1) is heat-resisting, an insulating cylindrical member, and there is handle in its outside, and is provided with electric box; In the bottom of shell (1) boss is arranged, be used to install temperature control parts (9); Have observation port on the cylindrical shell of shell (1), be used for observing the liquid level of inner bag (2).Inner bag (2) in the shell (1) is that outer surface is printed on demarcates volumetrical scale with cup-shaped member heat-resisting, transparent, that insulant is made; The bottom outer surface plating dress electroheat member (7) of inner bag (2); Inner bag (2) bottom directly is placed in by on the surperficial plane that constitutes of the temperature-sensitive of temperature control parts (9); Be lined with insulation ring for fixing (21) between inner bag (2) sidewall and the shell (1).Be useful on the filter (3) that holds medical material in the inner bag (2); Filter (3) is made up of filter basket (31), basket lid (32), suspension ring (33), and many apertures are arranged at filter basket (31) side and bottom, and basket lid (32) is buckled on the basket mouth of filter basket (31); On the basket lid (32) many apertures are arranged, and have suspension ring (33), suspension ring (33) that filter is suspended on the lifting piece (5).Cover (4) directly covers on the gallbladder mouth of inner bag (2), and cover (4) is made up of main lid (41), secondary lid (42); One depression is arranged at main lid (41) top, and there is a boss at its center, and there is a through hole at the boss center; One depression is arranged at secondary lid (42) bottom, and there is a boss at its center, the boss center have one with " D " shape counterbore of above-mentioned through hole coaxial line; After main lid (41) and secondary lid (42) closed up, above-mentioned two depressions formed a die cavity, and lifting piece (5) is contained in the interior above-mentioned die cavity of cover (4); Lifting piece (5) is made of motor (51), worm screw (52), worm gear (53), screw rod (54), suspension hook (55), sealing ring (56), top board (57); Worm gear (53) center has a screw and screw rod (54) epimere to constitute screw pair, and screw rod (54) is contained in the through hole and counterbore of the coaxial line in the cover (4), and screw rod (54) lower end passes from above-mentioned through hole; Screw rod (54) top and its cross section of counterbore cooperation place are " D " shape, and restriction screw rod (54) rotates, and screw rod (54) hypomere does not have the screw thread place sealing ring (56) is housed, and prevents that steam from entering above-mentioned die cavity; Suspension hook that put the lower surface (55) is used to hang filter (3); Screw rod (54) upper surface is equipped with top board (57), is used for stirring when screw rod moves up and down the position that the limit switch face limits screw rod (54); Worm gear (53) is done radial location by screw rod (54) after screwing in screw rod (54), and axial freedom is limited by two boss in the cover (4).When motor (51) when back and forth rotating, drive worm gear (53) by the worm screw (52) on motor (51) axle and back and forth rotate, worm gear (53) make screw rod (54) up and down straight line move, realize that filter (3) moves up and down in inner bag (2).Converting member (6) is made up of permutator (61), switching relay (62), realizes that very hot oven decocts and the function conversion of slow fire boiling.Electroheat member (7) is made up of warm keeping element (71) and heating element heater (72), can adopt Electric radiant Heating Film directly to be plated in inner bag (2) bottom outer surface or adopt electric heating element to be installed in inner bag (2) bottom outer surface, timing element (8) is installed in the electric box of shell (1), is used to control decocting time and actuating motor (51).Temperature control parts (9) are made up of decoction timing temperature controller (91), insulation switch (92), overtemperature protector (93), realize the conversion of heating process and decoction process, keep the temperature of taking of medicine juice.

Use this utility model and carry out Chinese medicine decoction when preparing, people only need finish three preparation process: inject suitable quantity of water in inner bag (2) 1., 2. medical material is put into behind the filter (3) filter (3) is suspended on and put into inner bag (2) on the suspension hook (55) again, build cover, 3. the connection main power source pulls out assigned position according to the requirement of very hot oven decoction or slow fire boiling with timing element (8) and permutator (61).So far the decoction preparation process begins.This utility model is finished processes such as heating decoction, scum juice separation automatically by decocting requirements, and medicine juice maintained on the suitable temperature waits to take.

This shows, this utility model has been inherited the single agent decocting method of traditional straight fire, and make the apparatus of boiling medicine, decoct the duration and degree of heating, decocting time is tending towards standardization, not only exempted people in the past a series of troubles of being brought of artificial preparation decoction (as looking after again and again, medicine juice is too much very few, fry in shallow oil Jiao, scald, can not take medicine on time etc.), and enlarged decoction and prepared occasion (from hospital, fixed-sites such as family expand work to, go on business, mobile occasions such as tourism), it more importantly is the quality that helps to improve decoction, improve medicinal curative effect, develop motherland's traditional medicine, improve people's health.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of jar of boiling medicine automatically that is used for the Chinese medicine decoction preparation, mainly form, it is characterized in that by shell (1), inner bag (2), filter (3), cover (4), lifting piece (5), converting member (6), electroheat member (7), timing element (8), temperature control parts (9):

A. shell (1) is tubular, and there are handle and electric box in its outside;

B. in shell (1) bottom boss is arranged, temperature control parts (9) are housed on the boss;

C. be equipped with inner bag (2) in the shell (1), the plane contact that temperature-sensitive surfaces direct and temperature control parts (9), the bottom of inner bag (2) constitute;

D. be useful on the filter (3) that holds medical material in the inner bag (2);

E. cover (4) directly covers on the gallbladder mouth of inner bag (2);

F., a lifting piece (5) that is used to promote filter (3) is arranged;

G. lifting piece (5) hangs with filter (3) and connects.

2, the jar of boiling medicine automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

A. cover (4) is made up of main lid (41) and secondary lid (42);

One depression is arranged at b. main lid (41) top, and there is a boss at the depression center, and there is a through hole at the boss center;

C. a depression is arranged at secondary lid (42) bottom, and there is a boss at the depression center, and there is a counterbore at the boss center;

D. after main lid (41) and secondary lid (42) closed up, above-mentioned two depressions formed a die cavity, and above-mentioned through hole and counterbore are on same axis.

3, according to the described jar of boiling medicine automatically of claim 1, it is characterized in that:

A. lifting piece (5) is contained in the cover (4);

B. lifting piece (5) mainly is made of motor (51), worm screw (52), worm gear (53), screw rod (54), suspension hook (55), sealing ring (56);

C. screw rod (54) is installed in the above-mentioned through hole and counterbore;

D. there is a screw at worm gear (53) center, constitutes screw pair with screw rod (54) epimere, and worm gear (53) is done radial location by screw rod (54), and the axial freedom of worm gear (53) is limited by above-mentioned two boss;

E. sealing ring (56) is contained in screw rod (54) hypomere does not have the screw thread place, prevents that steam from entering above-mentioned die cavity;

F. screw rod (54) lower surface is equipped with suspension hook (55), is used to hang filter (3).

4, the jar of boiling medicine automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

A. filter (3) is made of filter basket (31), basket lid (32), suspension ring (33);

B. there are many apertures on the surface of filter basket (31) and basket lid (32);

C. basket lid (32) is buckled on the basket mouth of filter basket (31), on the lid (32) suspension ring (33) are arranged, suspension ring (33) can make filter (3) be suspended on the suspension hook (55), and filter (3) is moved up and down in inner bag (2) with the motion of lifting piece (5).

5, the jar of boiling medicine automatically according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

A. shell (1) adopts heat-resisting, insulant to make;

B. inner bag (2) adopts heat-resisting, insulation, transparent material to make;

C. be lined with insulation ring for fixing (21) between shell (1) and inner bag (2) sidewall.