CN218191775U

CN218191775U - Press machine for refractory material production

Info

Publication number: CN218191775U
Application number: CN202222562824.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯广涛; 杨伟; 崔更有; 樊建坡
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Haoda Refractory Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Haoda Refractory Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a press for refractory material production, including being used for supporting holistic supporting mechanism, still include the removal of installation above the supporting mechanism extrude the material extrusion mechanism with the rotatory adsorption apparatus who takes out the material of extrusion mechanism side-mounting, extrusion mechanism includes linear guide, linear guide is last to install linear electric motor, install the rack above the linear electric motor, two first electric putter are installed to the symmetry around the rack inner wall, the backing plate is installed to the flexible end of first electric putter, install the bed die between the backing plate, the linear guide top is provided with the cylinder, the cylinder output is connected with the stripper plate. Has the advantages that: through the arrangement of rotary adsorption, automatic material taking is realized, and the working efficiency is improved; the left and right movement arrangement ensures that the extrusion is carried out at different positions, and avoids causing danger; through the fixed setting of electronic follow both sides extrusion, use manpower sparingly.

Description

Press machine for refractory material production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refractory material produces technical field, especially relates to a press for refractory material production.

Background

The press is a universal press with exquisite structure. The press machine has the characteristics of wide application, high production efficiency and the like, and can be widely applied to processes of cutting, punching, blanking, bending, riveting, forming and the like. The metal is processed into parts by applying a strong pressure to the metal blank to cause plastic deformation and fracture of the metal.

According to the retrieved prior patent with the patent number of CN201920505652.9, the press machine for producing the refractory material comprises a fixing frame, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the partition plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic cylinder, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, an upper forming die is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing seat, a lower forming die is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a shock absorption column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame; first through-hole has been seted up to the inside of fixing base, the inside swing joint of first through-hole has first screw rod, the one end swing joint of first screw rod has first nut, first slot has all been seted up to the one end both sides of mount, the equal first inserted bar of fixedly connected with in one side both ends of mould on the shaping.

Above-mentioned patent needs the manual material of getting, causes danger easily, and efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The object of the present invention is to provide a press for refractory production in order to solve the above problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a press for refractory material production, is including being used for supporting holistic supporting mechanism, still includes the removal of installation carries out extrusion material above the supporting mechanism extrusion mechanism with the rotatory adsorption apparatus who takes out the material of extrusion mechanism side-mounting, extrusion mechanism includes linear guide, linear guide is last to install linear electric motor, install the rack above the linear electric motor, two first electric putter are installed to symmetry around the rack inner wall, the backing plate is installed to the flexible end of first electric putter, install the bed die between the backing plate, the linear guide top is provided with the cylinder, the cylinder output is connected with the stripper plate, install the mould below the stripper plate, adsorption mechanism includes the mount, mount internally mounted has the rotating electrical machines, the revolving stage is installed to the rotating electrical machines output, install second electric putter above the revolving stage, the connecting plate is installed to the flexible end of second electric putter, install the vacuum pump above the connecting plate, vacuum chuck is installed to the vacuum pump output.

Preferably: the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, four bases are evenly arranged at four corners below the bottom plate, three supporting columns are arranged on the bottom plate, and a fixing plate is arranged on the supporting columns.

Preferably: the rack is rectangular, and the first electric push rod is connected with the rack through bolts.

Preferably: the fixing frame is in a frame shape, and the rotating motor is connected with the fixing frame through bolts.

Preferably, the following components: the extrusion plate is rectangular, and the placing frame is connected with the linear motor through bolts.

Preferably, the following components: the base and the bottom plate are welded together, and the support column and the bottom plate are welded together.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. through the arrangement of rotary adsorption, automatic material taking is realized, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the left and right movement arrangement ensures that the extrusion is carried out at different positions, and avoids causing danger; 3. through the fixed setting of electronic follow both sides extrusion, use manpower sparingly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a structural view of an external appearance of a press for refractory production according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting mechanism of a press for refractory production according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of an extrusion mechanism of a press for refractory production according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the pressing mechanism of the press for refractory production according to the present invention, which removes the cylinder and the pressing plate;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an adsorption mechanism of a press for refractory production according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a support mechanism; 101. a base plate; 102. a base; 103. a fixing plate; 104. a support pillar; 2. an extrusion mechanism; 201. a linear guide rail; 202. a cylinder; 203. a pressing plate; 204. a linear motor; 205. placing a rack; 206. a first electric push rod; 207. a lower die; 208. a base plate; 209. an upper die; 3. an adsorption mechanism; 301. a fixed mount; 302. a turntable; 303. a rotating electric machine; 304. a second electric push rod; 305. a connecting plate; 306. a vacuum pump; 307. and (4) vacuum chuck.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a press for refractory production comprises a supporting mechanism 1 for supporting the whole, a pressing mechanism 2 mounted on the supporting mechanism 1 for moving to press the material, and a suction mechanism 3 mounted on one side of the pressing mechanism 2 for rotating to take out the material.

In this embodiment: the supporting mechanism 1 comprises a bottom plate 101, four bases 102 are evenly arranged at four corners below the bottom plate 101, three supporting columns 104 are arranged on the bottom plate 101, a fixing plate 103 is arranged on the supporting columns 104, the bases 102 and the bottom plate 101 are welded together, the supporting columns 104 and the bottom plate 101 are welded together, and the bases 102 are used for supporting.

In this embodiment: the extrusion mechanism 2 comprises a linear guide rail 201, a linear motor 204 is installed on the linear guide rail 201, a placing frame 205 is installed on the linear motor 204, two first electric push rods 206 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the inner wall of the placing frame 205, a backing plate 208 is installed at the telescopic end of each first electric push rod 206, a lower die 207 is installed between the backing plates 208, a cylinder 202 is arranged above the linear guide rail 201, the output end of the cylinder 202 is connected with an extrusion plate 203, an upper die 209 is installed below the extrusion plate 203, the placing frame 205 is rectangular, the first electric push rods 206 are in bolted connection with the placing frame 205, the extrusion plate 203 is rectangular, the placing frame 205 is in bolted connection with the linear motor 204, the linear motor 204 drives the placing frame 205 to move along the linear guide rail 201, the cylinder 202 pushes the extrusion plate 203 to move, and the first electric push rods 206 push the backing plates 208 to move.

In this embodiment: the adsorption mechanism 3 comprises a fixed frame 301, a rotating motor 303 is installed inside the fixed frame 301, a rotary table 302 is installed at the output end of the rotating motor 303, a second electric push rod 304 is installed on the rotary table 302, a connecting plate 305 is installed at the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 304, a vacuum pump 306 is installed on the connecting plate 305, a vacuum chuck 307 is installed at the output end of the vacuum pump 306, the fixed frame 301 is in a frame shape, the rotating motor 303 is connected with the fixed frame 301 through a bolt, the rotating motor 303 drives the rotary table 302 to drive the second electric push rod 304 to rotate, the vacuum chuck 307 is in contact with the surface of a material, the vacuum pump 306 starts to suck, negative air pressure is generated in the vacuum chuck 307, the material is firmly sucked, and the second electric push rod 304 pushes the connecting plate 305 to move.

The working principle is as follows: selecting a proper lower die 207 and a proper upper die 209 according to the size of a material, placing the lower die 207 in a placing frame 205, installing the upper die 209 on an extrusion plate 203, then pushing a backing plate 208 by a first electric push rod 206 to move to fix the lower die 207, placing the material in the lower die 207 after fixing is completed, driving the placing frame 205 to move to the position right below the extrusion plate 203 along a linear guide rail 201 by a linear motor 204, then pushing the extrusion plate 203 and the upper die 209 to move downwards by an air cylinder 202 to extrude the material in the lower die 207, after extrusion is completed, driving the placing frame 205 to move back to the original position along the linear guide rail 201 by the linear motor 204, driving a connecting plate 305 to move downwards by a second electric push rod 304 to a vacuum suction disc 307 to contact the surface of the extruded material, sucking air in the vacuum suction disc 307 by a vacuum pump 306 to generate negative air pressure to firmly suck the material, finally driving the connecting plate 305 to ascend by the second electric push rod 304 to enable the material to leave the lower die 207, driving a rotary motor 303 to drive a rotary table 302 to rotate, and taking out the extruded material.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. Press for refractory production, comprising a support mechanism (1) for supporting the whole, characterized in that: the material extruding machine also comprises an extruding mechanism (2) which is arranged on the supporting mechanism (1) and moves to extrude materials and an adsorption mechanism (3) which is arranged on one side of the extruding mechanism (2) and rotates to take out materials;

the extrusion mechanism (2) comprises a linear guide rail (201), a linear motor (204) is mounted on the linear guide rail (201), a placing frame (205) is mounted on the linear motor (204), two first electric push rods (206) are symmetrically mounted on the front and back of the inner wall of the placing frame (205), backing plates (208) are mounted at the telescopic ends of the first electric push rods (206), a lower mold (207) is mounted between the backing plates (208), an air cylinder (202) is arranged above the linear guide rail (201), the output end of the air cylinder (202) is connected with an extrusion plate (203), and an upper mold (209) is mounted below the extrusion plate (203);

adsorption apparatus constructs (3) including mount (301), mount (301) internally mounted has rotating electrical machines (303), revolving stage (302) are installed to rotating electrical machines (303) output, install second electric putter (304) above revolving stage (302), connecting plate (305) are installed to the flexible end of second electric putter (304), install vacuum pump (306) above connecting plate (305), vacuum chuck (307) are installed to vacuum pump (306) output.

2. Press for refractory production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), four bases (102) are evenly installed at four corners below the bottom plate (101), three supporting columns (104) are installed on the bottom plate (101), and fixing plates (103) are installed on the supporting columns (104).

3. Press for refractory production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the placing frame (205) is rectangular, and the first electric push rod (206) is connected with the placing frame (205) through bolts.

4. Press for refractory production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing frame (301) is of a frame shape, and the rotating motor (303) is connected with the fixing frame (301) through bolts.

5. Press for refractory production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion plate (203) is rectangular, and the placing frame (205) is connected with the linear motor (204) through bolts.

6. Press for refractory production according to claim 2, characterized in that: the base (102) and the bottom plate (101) are welded together, and the support column (104) and the bottom plate (101) are welded together.