CN218190875U - Soybean seed shape screening plant - Google Patents
Soybean seed shape screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN218190875U CN218190875U CN202222110221.7U CN202222110221U CN218190875U CN 218190875 U CN218190875 U CN 218190875U CN 202222110221 U CN202222110221 U CN 202222110221U CN 218190875 U CN218190875 U CN 218190875U
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- screening
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- sieve
- soybean seed
- sieve material
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soybean seed shape screening plant, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged above the side end of the bottom plate, and a screening component is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate; the screening assembly comprises a screening ring, a feeding hole, a material distributing assembly, a material screening hole and a material screening motor. The utility model relates to a soybean seed shape screening plant, the collecting box is separated into different collection chambeies by multicomponent baffle, every collection chamber corresponds a lower flitch, a soybean for separately collect after the screening, carry out the screening of soybean seed, the rotary type screening, when dividing the material flabellum to drive the soybean aversion, can scrape the material to the sieve mesh surface, effectively prevent the sieve mesh jam, improve screening efficiency, and be convenient for collect sieve material motor after the screening and drive the unloading in the drive sieve material, sieve material and unloading are accomplished simultaneously, it is extravagant to reduce the energy, also reduce sieve material cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soybean seed screening technical field specifically is a soybean seed shape screening plant.
Background
Before soybean seeds are cultivated, in order to ensure the germination rate of the seeds, the seeds with different shapes need to be screened by a screening device.
The application number is CN216460043U, a soybean seed breeding and screening device is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of a box body, a discharge port a, a discharge port c and a discharge port b are respectively formed in the two sides of the box body, one end of a first screen is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body, the other end of the first screen is communicated with the discharge port a through a connecting plate, a guide plate is positioned below the first screen, one end of the guide plate is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box body, a discharge port is formed between the other end of the guide plate and the inner wall of the right side of the box body, a vertical plate is arranged below the middle part of the discharge port, one end of a second screen is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the vertical plate, the other end of the second screen is communicated with the discharge port b, a negative pressure suction pipe is positioned at the discharge port, and vibrators are positioned on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the box body; fixed plate upper surface and box fixed connection, the lower surface passes through the bumper shock absorber and is connected with the bottom plate is spacing, and the bottom plate upper surface is equipped with the recess, is equipped with electric putter in the recess, and the electric putter upper end even has the increased pressure board.
The above patents have the following drawbacks:
1. the screening structure cannot scrape the material holes while screening the material, so that the screen holes are easy to block, and the screening efficiency is poor;
2. the material sieving device can not simultaneously drive the material sieving and the material discharging through a group of motors, thereby causing the waste of redundant resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soybean seed shape screening plant, the collecting box is separated into different collection chambeies by multicomponent baffle, every collection chamber corresponds a flitch down, a soybean for after the screening separately collects, carry out the screening of soybean seed, the rotary type screening, when dividing the material flabellum to drive soybean aversion, can scrape the material to the sieve mesh surface, effectively prevent the sieve mesh jam, improve screening efficiency, and be convenient for collect sieve material motor after the screening and drive the unloading when driving the sieve material, sieve material and unloading are accomplished simultaneously, it is extravagant to reduce the energy, also reduce sieve material cost, the problem among the prior art has been solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soybean seed shape screening device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting plate is arranged above the side end of the bottom plate, and a screening component is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate;
the screening subassembly includes screening ring, feed inlet, divides material subassembly, sieve material hole and sieve material motor, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the top of screening ring, and the inside of screening ring is provided with divides the material subassembly, has seted up the sieve material hole on the screening ring inner wall, and the sieve material motor passes through the support to be fixed in the backup pad, and the output of sieve material motor is connected with dividing the material subassembly, unloader is installed to the top of screening subassembly.
Preferably, the sieve material hole is provided with the multiunit, and the aperture in every group sieve material hole is different, and multiunit sieve material hole is the array respectively on the inner wall of screening ring, is provided with down the flitch on the screening ring of every group sieve material hole below.
Preferably, the front end of the screening ring is provided with a closing plate, and the periphery of the closing plate is fixed on the screening ring through screws.
Preferably, the material distributing assembly comprises an inner connecting ring, material distributing fan blades and a bearing, the material distributing fan blades are annularly distributed on the end face of the outer side of the inner connecting ring, one end of each material distributing fan blade is attached to the inner wall of the screening ring, and one end of the inner connecting ring is connected with the side wall of the screening ring through the bearing.
Preferably, unloader includes hopper, quantitative fan, unloading shell and actuating lever, and the top and the hopper of unloading shell are connected, and the inside of unloading shell is provided with quantitative fan, and quantitative fan cup joints on the actuating lever, has cup jointed the belt pulley on the output of sieve material motor, has cup jointed the linkage belt between two sets of belt pulleys.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged on the bottom plate below the screening ring, and a partition plate is arranged in the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model relates to a soybean seed shape screening plant, divide material flabellum one end and the laminating of screening ring inner wall, the one end of endocyclic bearing is passed through and is connected with screening ring lateral wall, be provided with the collecting box on the bottom plate of screening ring below, be provided with the division board in the collecting box, sieve material motor drives the endocyclic rotation, the endocyclic rotation drives simultaneously and divides the material flabellum rotation, the soybean seed that the feed inlet got into when dividing the material flabellum rotation, when passing through the sieve material hole in proper order in different apertures, the soybean seed of different shapes carries out classification filtering according to the sieve material hole difference, sieve out from the sieve material hole, in the collecting box is got into to the defeated material of unloading board through the multiunit, the collecting box is separated into different collection chambeies by multicomponent baffle, every collection chamber corresponds a flitch, be used for separately collecting the soybean after the screening, carry out the screening of soybean seed, the rotary type screening, when dividing material flabellum to drive the soybean aversion, can scrape the material to the sieve mesh surface, effectively prevent the sieve mesh jam, improve screening efficiency, and be convenient for collect after the screening.
2. The utility model relates to a soybean seed shape screening plant, the top and the hopper of unloading shell are connected, the inside of unloading shell is provided with quantitative fan, quantitative fan cup joints on the actuating lever, the belt pulley has been cup jointed on the output of sieve material motor, linkage belt has been cup jointed between two sets of belt pulleys, when sieve material motor pivoted, it rotates to drive the actuating lever through the linkage belt between the belt pulley, the actuating lever drives quantitative fan and rotates, carry out quantitative unloading in the pivoted, sieve material motor drives the unloading in the drive sieve material, sieve material and unloading are accomplished simultaneously, it is extravagant to reduce the energy, also reduce sieve material cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a screen assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the screening ring of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the integrated device of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the structure of the blanking device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a support plate; 2. a screen assembly; 21. screening rings; 211. a blanking plate; 212. a closing plate; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a material distributing component; 231. an inner connecting ring; 232. distributing fan blades; 233. a bearing; 24. sieving holes; 25. a material sieving motor; 3. a blanking device; 31. a hopper; 32. a quantitative fan; 33. blanking the shell; 34. a drive rod; 341. a linkage belt; 4. and a collection box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the problem that the conventional screening structure cannot scrape materials in the screening holes, so that the screening holes are easily blocked, and the screening efficiency is poor, please refer to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
a soybean seed shape screening device comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 11 is installed above the side end of the bottom plate 1, a screening component 2 is installed at the front end of the supporting plate 11, the screening component 2 comprises a screening ring 21, a feeding hole 22, a material distribution component 23, a material screening hole 24 and a material screening motor 25, the feeding hole 22 is formed above the screening ring 21, the material distribution component 23 is arranged inside the screening ring 21, the material screening hole 24 is formed in the inner wall of the screening ring 21, the material screening motor 25 is fixed on the supporting plate 11 through a support, the output end of the material screening motor 25 is connected with the material distribution component 23, the material distribution component 23 comprises an inner connecting ring 231, material distribution fan blades 232 and a bearing 233, the outer side end face of the inner connecting ring 231 is annularly distributed with the distributing fan blades 232, one end of each distributing fan blade 232 is attached to the inner wall of the screening ring 21, one end of the inner connecting ring 231 is connected with the side wall of the screening ring 21 through a bearing 233, the screening motor 25 drives the inner connecting ring 231 to rotate, the inner connecting ring 231 drives the distributing fan blades 232 to rotate while rotating, soybean seeds entering the feed port 22 are screened out of the screening holes 24 when sequentially passing through the screening holes 24 with different apertures when the distributing fan blades 232 rotate, and are screened in a rotating mode, when the distributing fan blades 232 drive soybeans to shift, the surfaces of the screening holes can be scraped, screen hole blockage is effectively prevented, screening efficiency is improved, and screening is convenient to collect;
a plurality of groups of the material sieving holes 24 are arranged, the aperture of each group of the material sieving holes 24 is different, the plurality of groups of the material sieving holes 24 are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the sieving ring 21 in an array mode, and soybean seeds with different shapes are classified and filtered according to the different material sieving holes 24;
the closing plate 212 is installed at the front end of the screening ring 21, the closing plate 212 is fixed on the screening ring 21 through screws all around, a blanking plate 211 is arranged on the screening ring 21 below each group of screening holes 24, a collecting box 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 below the screening ring 21, a partition plate is arranged in the collecting box 4, the collecting box 4 is divided into different collecting cavities through multi-component partition plates, each collecting cavity corresponds to one blanking plate 211, soybean seeds are conveyed into the collecting box 4 through the plurality of groups of blanking plates 211, the soybean seeds are separately collected and screened, and screening of the soybean seeds is facilitated.
In order to solve the problem that the conventional material sieving device cannot simultaneously drive the material sieving and the material discharging through a set of motors to cause the waste of redundant resources, please refer to fig. 5, the embodiment provides the following technical scheme:
In conclusion: in the soybean seed shape screening device of the utility model, one end of the distributing fan blade 232 is attached to the inner wall of the screening ring 21, one end of the inner connecting ring 231 is connected with the side wall of the screening ring 21 through the bearing 233, the collecting box 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 below the screening ring 21, the separating plate is arranged in the collecting box 4, the screening motor 25 drives the inner connecting ring 231 to rotate, the distributing fan blade 232 is driven to rotate when the inner connecting ring 231 rotates, when the distributing fan blade 232 rotates, the soybean seeds entering from the feed port 22, when the soybean seeds sequentially pass through the material sieving holes 24 with different apertures, the soybean seeds with different shapes are classified and filtered according to the different material sieving holes 24 and are sieved out from the material sieving holes 24, the materials are conveyed into the collecting box 4 through a plurality of groups of blanking plates 211, the collecting box 4 is divided into different collecting cavities by a multi-component partition plate, each collecting cavity corresponds to one blanking plate 211, used for separately collecting the screened soybeans, screening soybean seeds, and rotationally screening, when the soybean is driven by the material separating fan blade 232 to shift, the material can be scraped from the surface of the sieve pores, the sieve pores are effectively prevented from being blocked, the sieving efficiency is improved, and is convenient for collection after screening, the upper part of the blanking shell 33 is connected with the hopper 31, the inner part of the blanking shell 33 is provided with a quantitative fan 32, the quantitative fan 32 is sleeved on a driving rod 34, the driving rod 34 is sleeved with a belt pulley, the output end of the screening motor 25 is sleeved with a belt pulley, a linkage belt 341 is sleeved between the two groups of belt pulleys, when the screening motor 25 rotates, the driving rod 34 is driven to rotate by the linkage belt 341 between the belt pulleys, the driving rod 34 drives the quantitative fan 32 to rotate, quantitative blanking is carried out while rotating, the screening motor 25 drives the screening and blanking simultaneously, and the screening and blanking are completed simultaneously, so that energy waste is reduced, and the screening cost is also reduced.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A soybean seed shape screening plant, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a supporting plate (11) is arranged above the side end of the bottom plate (1), and a screening component (2) is arranged at the front end of the supporting plate (11);
screening subassembly (2) are including screening ring (21), feed inlet (22), divide material subassembly (23), sieve material hole (24) and sieve material motor (25), and feed inlet (22) have been seted up to the top of screening ring (21), and the inside of screening ring (21) is provided with divides material subassembly (23), has seted up sieve material hole (24) on screening ring (21) inner wall, and sieve material motor (25) are fixed on backup pad (11) through the support, and the output of sieve material motor (25) is connected with dividing material subassembly (23), unloader (3) are installed to the top of screening subassembly (2).
2. The soybean seed shape screening device of claim 1, wherein: the sieve material hole (24) are provided with a plurality of groups, the aperture of each group of sieve material hole (24) is different, the sieve material holes (24) are arrayed on the inner wall of the sieve ring (21), and a blanking plate (211) is arranged on the sieve ring (21) below each group of sieve material hole (24).
3. The soybean seed form screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a closing plate (212) is installed at the front end of the screening ring (21), and the periphery of the closing plate (212) is fixed on the screening ring (21) through screws.
4. The soybean seed form screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: divide material subassembly (23) including inner joint ring (231), divide material flabellum (232) and bearing (233), the annular distributes on the outside terminal surface of inner joint ring (231) divides material flabellum (232), divides material flabellum (232) one end and sieves ring (21) inner wall laminating, and the one end of inner joint ring (231) is passed through bearing (233) and is connected with sieve ring (21) lateral wall.
5. The soybean seed form screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: unloader (3) are including hopper (31), quantitative fan (32), unloading shell (33) and actuating lever (34), and the top and hopper (31) of unloading shell (33) are connected, and the inside of unloading shell (33) is provided with quantitative fan (32), and quantitative fan (32) cup joints on actuating lever (34), has cup jointed the belt pulley on the output of sieve material motor (25), has cup jointed linkage belt (341) between two sets of belt pulleys.
6. The soybean seed form screening apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) below the screening ring (21) is provided with a collecting box (4), and a separating plate is arranged in the collecting box (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110221.7U CN218190875U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soybean seed shape screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110221.7U CN218190875U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soybean seed shape screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218190875U true CN218190875U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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ID=84656660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222110221.7U Active CN218190875U (en) | 2022-08-11 | 2022-08-11 | Soybean seed shape screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218190875U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-11 CN CN202222110221.7U patent/CN218190875U/en active Active
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