CN218188265U

CN218188265U - Solid-liquid separation collection device of compost material

Info

Publication number: CN218188265U
Application number: CN202221947432.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪俊时
Original assignee: Wuhan Huaxi Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Huaxi Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-27
Filing date: 2022-07-27
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-27

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of separation, and discloses a solid-liquid separation collection device of compost material, its technical scheme is: the box body is internally provided with a separating mechanism which extends to the outer side of the box body; the solid-liquid separation and collection device for the compost materials has the advantages that: pour the material into inside back of box, roller bearing two will drive the agitator and rotate, thereby realize being convenient for turn over the heap to the material, staff's working strength has further been reduced, and the effect of fermentation has been improved, when the material ferments, the liquid of production will pass filter screen one and filter screen two in proper order, get into the collection liquid incasement portion through the discharging pipe at last, then take out filter screen one from the box is inside to be separated, open the baffle simultaneously, the auger delivery pole can be derived the fermentation solid-liquid along the auger delivery pole, thereby realize accomplishing the solid-liquid separation processing to the fermentation material, the fermentation solid-liquid of being convenient for carries out rational utilization, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

Solid-liquid separation collection device of compost material

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of separation, and more particularly relates to a solid-liquid separation and collection device for compost materials.

Background

The compost is an organic fertilizer prepared by mixing and stacking animal and plant remains and excrement containing fertilizer components, soil and mineral substances, fermenting and decomposing under the conditions of high temperature and high humidity and carrying out microbial decomposition.

The solid-liquid separation collection device of current compost material, simple structure usually can not carry out the quickly separating to the zymotic fluid and the solid that produce among the fermentation process and handle, and when the fermentation after-treatment material, is usually that the manual work is dug out it and is realized, not only the cost of labor is high, and work efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the application provides a solid-liquid separation collection device of compost material.

The application provides a solid-liquid separation collection device of compost material adopts following technical scheme:

a solid-liquid separation and collection device for compost materials comprises a box body, wherein a separation mechanism is arranged in the box body and extends to the outer side of the box body;

separating mechanism includes the inlet pipe, inlet pipe fixed connection is at the box top, the inlet pipe top is equipped with the top cap, the top cap passes through hinge one with the box and is connected, the bottom half is equipped with the discharging pipe outside cover is equipped with the valve, box one side fixedly connected with base, base top fixedly connected with motor, motor output shaft fixedly connected with auger delivery pole, auger delivery pole one end extends to inside the box, auger delivery pole top and bottom are equipped with filter screen one and filter screen two respectively, filter screen one and filter screen two all inlay and establish inside the box, the filter screen one-to-one side extends to box opposite side and fixedly connected with handle, two front ends of filter screen extend to the box front side.

Further, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the box forest, the connecting cover is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the connecting pipe in a threaded mode, a temperature meter and a pressure meter are arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the temperature meter and the pressure meter are fixedly connected to the other side of the box.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up thermometer and manometer, be convenient for monitor box inside temperature and pressure.

Further, the outer side of the spiral conveying rod is sleeved with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, and the joints of the spiral conveying rod and the supporting plate and the box body are movably connected through bearings.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the backup pad, be convenient for support auger delivery pole for auger delivery pole is more stable when rotating.

Furthermore, a discharge chute is formed in the other side of the box body and located on one side of the spiral conveying rod, a baffle is arranged on one side of the discharge chute, and the baffle is connected with the box body through a second hinge.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through seting up out the silo, be convenient for take out the solid after the fermentation from the box is inside.

Further, the inside roller bearing two that is equipped with of box, the roller bearing is two in filter screen one top, two one ends of roller bearing extend to box one side, the outside fixed sprocket one and the sprocket two that have cup jointed respectively of screw conveyer pole and roller bearing, connect through chain drive between sprocket one and the sprocket two.

Through the technical scheme, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain are matched, so that the second rolling shaft rotates.

Further, a plurality of stirring frames are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the rolling shafts, the stirring frames are distributed in an even shape, the joint of the second rolling shaft and the box body is movably connected through a bearing, and four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body and distributed in an even shape.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the stirring frame, be convenient for turn over the heap to the material, further reduced working strength, and improved the effect of fermentation.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following advantageous technical effects:

(1) Pour the material into inside back of box, roller bearing two will drive the agitator and rotate, thereby realize being convenient for turn over the heap to the material, staff's working strength has further been reduced, and the effect of fermentation has been improved, when the material ferments, the liquid of production will pass filter screen one and filter screen two in proper order, get into the collection liquid incasement portion through the discharging pipe at last, then take out filter screen one from the box is inside to be separated, open the baffle simultaneously, the auger delivery pole can be derived the fermentation solid-liquid along the auger delivery pole, thereby realize accomplishing the solid-liquid separation processing to the fermentation material, the fermentation solid-liquid of being convenient for carries out rational utilization, and the work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1 of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a second roller and a stirring rack of the present application;

fig. 5 is a rear perspective view of the present application.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. a box body; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. a top cover; 4. a first hinge; 5. a valve; 6. a base; 7. a motor; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a screw conveying rod; 10. a first filter screen; 11. a second filter screen; 12. a handle; 13. a thermometer; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a second hinge; 16. a second rolling shaft; 17. a chain wheel I; 18. a second chain wheel; 19. a chain; 20. a stirring frame; 21. and a pressure gauge.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1:

the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the solid-liquid separation and collection device for compost materials in the embodiment of the application comprises a box body 1, wherein a separation mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1 and extends to the outer side of the box body 1;

the separating mechanism comprises a feeding pipe 2, the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of a box body 1, a top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the feeding pipe 2, the top cover 3 is connected with the box body 1 through a first hinge 4, a discharging pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, a valve 5 is sleeved on the outer side of a discharging pipe 8, a base 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, a motor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 6, an output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying rod 9, one end of the spiral conveying rod 9 extends into the box body 1, a first filter screen 10 and a second filter screen 11 are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the spiral conveying rod 9, the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are both embedded into the box body 1, one side of the first filter screen 10 extends to the other side of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a handle 12, the front end of the filter screen II 11 extends to the front side of the box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a connecting cover is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the connecting pipe in a threaded manner, a thermometer 13 and a pressure gauge 21 are arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe, the thermometer 13 and the pressure gauge 21 are both fixedly connected to the other side of the box body 1, a supporting plate is sleeved on the outer side of the spiral conveying rod 9, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, the joint of the spiral conveying rod 9 and the supporting plate and the box body 1 are both movably connected through a bearing, a discharge chute is formed in the other side of the box body 1, the discharge chute is located on one side of the spiral conveying rod 9, a baffle 14 is arranged on one side of the discharge chute, and the baffle 14 is connected with the box body 1 through a second hinge 15;

in the embodiment, after the top cover 3 is opened through the first hinge 4, the material is poured into the box body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, then the material is turned and stacked through the stirring frame 20, when the material is fermented, the temperature and the pressure in the box body 1 can be monitored through the thermometer 13 and the pressure gauge 21, meanwhile, the connecting cover can be opened as required, oxygen is provided for fermentation, at the moment, the generated liquid sequentially passes through the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11, after the fermentation is completed, the valve 5 is opened, the liquid can enter the liquid collecting box through the discharging pipe 8, then subsequent treatment is performed, then the motor 7 is started, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the spiral conveying rod 9 to rotate, the handle 12 is held and moved rightwards, the first filter screen 10 is pulled out of the box body 1, the baffle 14 is opened through the second hinge 15, at the moment, the spiral conveying rod 9 guides the fermented solid material out along the spiral conveying rod 9, so that the solid-liquid separation treatment of the fermented material is completed, the fermented solid-liquid is convenient for reasonable utilization of the fermentation, the fermentation solid-liquid, the working efficiency is improved, because the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are movably connected with the box body 1, when the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11 are used, the first filter screen 10 can be cleaned for a period, the second filter screen 11, the first filter screen can be cleaned regularly, and the second filter screen 11 can be taken out, and the filter screen 11 can be taken out;

wherein, in order to realize the purpose of transmission, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: the two 16 rollers are embedded in the box body 1, the two 16 rollers are located at the top of the first 10 filter screen, one end of the two 16 rollers extends to one side of the box body 1, the first 17 sprocket and the second 18 sprocket are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the screw conveying rod 9 and the second 16 rollers respectively, the first 17 sprocket and the second 18 sprocket are connected through the chain 19 in a driving mode, the stirring frames 20 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two 16 rollers, the stirring frames 20 are distributed uniformly, the second 16 rollers are movably connected with the box body 1 through the bearing, the four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1 and distributed uniformly, after the power is switched on, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the first 17 sprocket through the screw conveying rod 9, the first 17 sprocket is matched with the chain 19, the second 18 sprocket drives the second 16 rollers to rotate, the second 16 rollers drive the stirring frames 20 to rotate, and therefore the convenience in turning over of materials is achieved, the working strength of workers is further reduced, and the fermentation effect is improved.

The implementation principle of the solid-liquid separation and collection device for compost materials in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after a user opens the top cover 3 through the first hinge 4, materials are poured into the box body 1 through the feeding pipe 2, after the power is switched on, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the first chain wheel 17 to rotate through the spiral conveying rod 9, the first chain wheel 17 is matched with the chain 19, the second chain wheel 18 drives the second rolling shaft 16 to rotate, the second rolling shaft 16 drives the stirring frame 20 to rotate, so that the materials can be turned over and piled conveniently, the working strength of workers is further reduced, the fermentation effect is improved, when the materials are fermented, the temperature and the pressure in the box body 1 can be monitored through the thermometer 13 and the pressure gauge 21, meanwhile, the connecting cover can be opened as required, oxygen is provided for fermentation, the generated liquid can sequentially pass through the first filter screen 10 and the second filter screen 11, after the fermentation is completed, the valve 5 is opened, the liquid can enter the liquid collecting box through the discharging pipe 8, then the subsequent treatment is performed, the handle 12 is held again and moved rightwards, the first filter screen 10 is taken away from the inside of the box body 1, meanwhile, the baffle 14 is opened through the second hinge 15, the fermented solid and the solid-liquid separation baffle plate can be conveniently discharged onto the spiral conveying rod 9, the fermentation material can be reasonably, and the fermentation efficiency is improved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a compost material's solid-liquid separation collection device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a separating mechanism is arranged in the box body (1) and extends to the outer side of the box body (1);

separating mechanism includes inlet pipe (2), inlet pipe (2) fixed connection is at box (1) top, inlet pipe (2) top is equipped with top cap (3), top cap (3) are connected through hinge (4) with box (1), box (1) bottom is equipped with discharging pipe (8) outside cover is equipped with valve (5), box (1) one side fixedly connected with base (6), base (6) top fixedly connected with motor (7), motor (7) output shaft fixedly connected with spiral delivery pole (9), spiral delivery pole (9) one end extends to inside box (1), spiral delivery pole (9) top and bottom are equipped with filter screen (10) and filter screen two (11) respectively, filter screen (10) and filter screen two (11) all inlay and establish inside box (1), filter screen (10) one side extends to box (1) opposite side and fixedly connected with handle (12), filter screen two (11) front end extends to box (1) front side.

2. A device for separating and collecting solid and liquid of compost material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), the connecting cover is sleeved on the outer side of the top of the connecting pipe in a threaded mode, a thermometer (13) and a pressure gauge (21) are arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe, and the thermometer (13) and the pressure gauge (21) are fixedly connected to the other side of the box body (1).

3. A device for separating and collecting solid and liquid of compost material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the spiral conveying rod (9) is sleeved with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), and the joints of the spiral conveying rod (9) and the supporting plate and the box body (1) are movably connected through bearings.

4. A device for separating and collecting solid and liquid of compost material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the discharge chute has been seted up to box (1) opposite side, the discharge chute is located screw conveyor pole (9) one side, discharge chute one side is equipped with baffle (14), baffle (14) are connected through hinge two (15) with box (1).

5. A device for separating and collecting solid and liquid of compost material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the box (1) is inside to be inlayed and to be equipped with roller two (16), roller two (16) are located filter screen (10) top, roller two (16) one end extends to box (1) one side, spiral conveying rod (9) and the roller two (16) outside are fixed respectively to have cup jointed sprocket (17) and sprocket two (18), through chain (19) drive connection between sprocket (17) and sprocket two (18).

6. A device for separating and collecting solid and liquid of compost material as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the fixed cover in the second (16) outside of roller bearing has been cup jointed a plurality of stirring framves (20), and is a plurality of stirring frame (20) are the uniform distribution, the bearing swing joint is passed through with box (1) junction in second (16) of roller bearing, four supporting legs of box (1) bottom fixedly connected with, four the supporting leg is the uniform distribution.