CN218187057U

CN218187057U - Adjustable lower limb joint traction frame for cerebral palsy children

Info

Publication number: CN218187057U
Application number: CN202220978504.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温壮飞; 王彩乔; 何瑞材
Original assignee: Haikou Maternal And Child Health Care Hospital Haikou Women's And Children's Hospital
Current assignee: Haikou Maternal And Child Health Care Hospital Haikou Women's And Children's Hospital
Priority date: 2022-04-26
Filing date: 2022-04-26
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a regulation formula paralysed children's low limbs joint draft frame of brain nature, which comprises a frame body, frame body upper portion is equipped with left dead lever and right dead lever relatively, be equipped with the couple on the rear end of left dead lever and the front end of right dead lever respectively, be equipped with left low limbs draft part and right low limbs draft part on left dead lever and the right dead lever middle part respectively, left low limbs draft part right low limbs draft part includes the movable rod, sufficient layer board and chain, movable rod upper portion is articulated with left dead lever right dead lever, be equipped with arc low limbs fixed plate on the movable rod, be equipped with on the low limbs fixed plate and bind the component, sufficient layer board is installed on low limbs fixed plate bottom, the stiff end setting of chain is on the movable rod, be equipped with the chucking strip on the free end of chain, be equipped with the card hole on the chucking strip, card hole and couple looks joint. The utility model discloses can carry out the pertinence draft training to hip joint, knee joint and the ankle joint of its low limbs according to the different spasm degree of cerebral palsy children, application scope is wider.

Description

Adjustable lower limb joint traction frame for cerebral palsy children

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to regulation formula cerebral palsy children low limbs joint draft frame.

Background

The cerebral palsy is short for cerebral palsy, is a multiple disorder syndrome, and the definition of the cerebral palsy in China is revised by a plurality of national children brain-Jie rehabilitation meetings. The clinical manifestations of the disease are not only the main dyskinesia, but also the frequently combined with the accompanying disorders such as mental retardation, visual and auditory dysesthesia, epilepsy and the like, and the disease is a common disease and frequently encountered disease which seriously jeopardize the physical and mental health of children. The reports at home and abroad show that the prevalence rate of cerebral palsy in China is 2.48 per mill, wherein the spastic cerebral palsy accounts for about 70-80% of the total number of cerebral palsy children. In the rehabilitation training of children with spastic cerebral palsy, the treatment of spasm is particularly important, and joint traction is an effective means for treating the spasm.

In order to help the cerebral palsy children recover as soon as possible, the existing lower limb joint rehabilitation apparatus is often adopted for training, and the following defects exist in the using process of the apparatus: 1. the structure design is single, the motion space coupling degree is low, the wearing adaptation is poor, the comfort is poor, and the safety is low; 2. the lower limb multi-joint rehabilitation training effect for children with cerebral palsy is not good, and the ideal rehabilitation purpose for children with cerebral palsy is difficult to achieve; 3. the targeted drafting training of children with cerebral palsy of different spasticity degrees can not be satisfied, and the use has great limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a regulation formula paralysed children's low limbs joint draft frame of brain nature for solve above-mentioned prior art's problem.

The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:

the utility model provides a regulation formula paralysed children low limbs joint draft frame of brain, which comprises a frame body, frame body upper portion is equipped with left dead lever and right dead lever relatively, be equipped with the couple on the rear end of left dead lever and the front end of right dead lever respectively, be equipped with left low limbs draft part and right low limbs draft part on left dead lever and the right dead lever middle part respectively, left low limbs draft part right low limbs draft part includes the movable rod, sufficient layer board and chain, movable rod upper portion is articulated with left dead lever/right dead lever, be equipped with arc low limbs fixed plate on the movable rod, be equipped with a plurality of components of binding on the low limbs fixed plate, sufficient layer board is installed on low limbs fixed plate bottom, the stiff end setting of chain is on the movable rod, be equipped with the chucking strip on the free end of chain, be equipped with a plurality of profile of tooth card holes on the chucking strip, the card hole is in-phase joint with the couple of left dead lever/right dead lever.

The further technical scheme is that a telescopic horizontal panel is arranged on the frame body.

The technical scheme is that a back board is arranged on the rear side of the frame body.

The further technical proposal is that the outer surface of the backrest plate is wrapped with a cushion.

The binding component comprises a left binding belt and a right binding belt, the free ends of the left binding belt and the right binding belt are respectively provided with a magic tape rough surface and a magic tape hook surface, and the magic tape rough surface and the magic tape hook surface are mutually adhered.

The technical scheme is that a fixing piece is arranged on the fixing rod, and a fixing piece used for locking the movable rod is arranged on the fixing piece.

The further technical scheme is that a plurality of air holes are formed in the lower limb fixing plate.

The technical scheme is that a bottom plate hinged with the foot supporting plate is arranged on the inner side of the foot supporting plate, a through hole is formed in the foot supporting plate, a supporting plate is arranged on the through hole, an adjusting bolt in threaded connection with the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt is abutted to the bottom plate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses can carry out the pertinence draft training to hip joint, knee joint and the ankle joint of its low limbs according to the different spasm degree of cerebral palsy children, application scope is wider.

2. The hip extension, hip bending and hip abduction functions of the hip joint of the lower limb are trained, and the problems of hip bending and hip adduction of children with cerebral palsy caused by spasm can be solved to a great extent.

3. Through the matching of the clamping holes of the clamping strips and the hooks, the corresponding clamping holes are selected to be clamped with the hooks (namely, the hooks have the function of adjusting gears) according to the spasm degrees of different children with cerebral palsy, so that the inclination degree of the movable rod is adjusted, the lower limbs of the children with cerebral palsy can be conveniently fixed, the lower limbs of the children with cerebral palsy can be kept in an inclined state, the drafting training of hip joints, knee joints and ankle joints of the lower limbs of the children with cerebral palsy can be favorably carried out, and the rehabilitation speed is improved; meanwhile, the device can meet the requirement of the children with cerebral palsy of different spasticity to carry out the traction training.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the foot support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a drawing state diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame body; 2. a left fixed link; 3. a right fixing rod; 4. a back board; 5. a horizontal panel; 6. a fixing sheet; 7. locking the bolt; 8. a movable rod; 9. a lower limb fixing plate; 10. a chain; 11. a left tying band; 12. clamping holes; 13. a clamping strip; 14. a foot support plate; 15. hooking; 16. a right binding band; 17. air holes are formed; 18. a base plate; 19. a support plate; 20. adjusting the bolt; 21. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

In order to better understand the technical contents of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For easy understanding, please refer to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a regulating type lower limb joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy, which comprises a frame body 1, wherein the frame body 1 is designed to be a square structure, a left fixing rod 2 and a right fixing rod 3 are oppositely arranged on the upper part of the frame body 1, a hook 15 is respectively arranged on the rear end of the left fixing rod 2 and the front end of the right fixing rod 3, namely the mounting positions of the hooks 15 on the left fixing rod 2 and the right fixing rod 3 are arranged in front of each other, a left lower limb stretching part and a right lower limb stretching part are respectively arranged on the middle parts of the left fixing rod 2 and the right fixing rod 3, the left lower limb stretching part is used for placing and fixing the left lower limb of children with cerebral palsy, the right lower limb stretching part is used for fixing the right lower limb of children with cerebral palsy, the left lower limb stretching part/right lower limb stretching part comprises a movable rod 8, a foot supporting plate 14 and a chain 10, the upper part of the movable rod 8 is hinged with the left fixed rod 2/the right fixed rod 3, namely the upper part of the movable rod 8 passes through the middle part of the left fixed rod 2/the right fixed rod 3 and sequentially passes through the left fixed rod 2/the right fixed rod 3 and the movable rod 8 by a bolt, the movable rod 8 is provided with a lower limb fixing plate 9, the lower limb fixing plate 9 is designed into an arc structure, so that the lower limb fixing plate 9 can be inosculated with the lower limb body of a child, the lower limb fixing plate 9 is provided with a plurality of binding components, the lower limb of the child can be fixed on the lower limb fixing plate 9 by the binding components, a foot supporting plate 14 is arranged at the bottom of the lower limb fixing plate 9 and is vertical to the lower limb fixing plate, the foot supporting plate 14 is used for supporting the foot of the child, the fixed end of the chain 10 is arranged on the movable rod 8, the free end of the chain 10 is provided with a clamping strip 13, the clamping strip 13 is provided with a plurality of tooth-shaped clamping holes 12, the clamping holes 12 are clamped with the hooks 15 of the left fixed rod 2/the right fixed rod 3, according to the condition of the lower limb joints of the cerebral palsy children, the clamping holes 12 of the clamping strips 13 corresponding to the clamping holes are clamped with the hooks 15 of the left fixing rod 2 and the right fixing rod 3, so that the inclination directions of the movable rods 8 of the left lower limb drafting component and the right lower limb drafting component are opposite, the feet of the cerebral palsy children step on the foot supporting plates 14 of the left lower limb drafting component and the right lower limb drafting component, and the cerebral palsy children are fixed by utilizing the binding members, so that the lower limb hip joints, knee joints and ankle joints of the lower limbs of the cerebral palsy children can be conveniently drafted, and the rehabilitation of the lower limb joints of the cerebral palsy children is facilitated.

Preferably, the frame body 1 is provided with a telescopic horizontal panel 5. Books can be placed on the horizontal panel 5, so that the children can read and write while performing the lower limb joint stretching training team.

Preferably, a back board 4 is provided on the rear side of the frame body 1. The back of the child can be supported by the backrest plate 4 conveniently.

Preferably, the outer surface of the backboard 4 is wrapped with a cushion. The comfort of the back of the child resting on the backboard 4 is improved.

The binding component comprises a left binding belt 11 and a right binding belt 16, the free ends of the left binding belt 11 and the right binding belt 16 are respectively provided with a magic tape rough surface and a magic tape hook surface, and the magic tape rough surface and the magic tape hook surface are mutually adhered. The lower limbs of the children can be restrained on the lower limb fixing plate 9 through the matching use of the magic tape hair surface of the left binding belt 11 and the magic tape hook surface of the right binding belt 16, so that the lower limbs of the children are not easy to separate.

Preferentially, a fixing piece 6 is arranged on the fixed rod, and a fixing piece for locking the movable rod 8 is arranged on the fixing piece 6. The fixing piece is a locking bolt 7, the movable rods 8 of the left lower limb drafting assembly and the right lower limb drafting assembly are longitudinally placed (namely, the movable rods 8 are vertical to the ground), and the locking bolt 7 rotates on the fixing piece 6 to tightly screw the movable rods 8, so that the movable rods 8 are tightly fixed and are not easy to shake.

Preferably, the lower limb fixing plate 9 is provided with a plurality of air holes 17. The lower limbs of the children can be conveniently fixed on the lower limb fixing plate 9 for ventilation.

Preferably, a bottom plate 18 hinged to the inner side of the foot supporting plate 14 is arranged on the inner side of the foot supporting plate 14, a through hole 21 is formed in the foot supporting plate 14, a supporting plate 19 is arranged on the through hole 21, an adjusting bolt 20 in threaded connection with the supporting plate 19 is arranged on the supporting plate 19, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt 20 is abutted to the bottom plate 18. The adjusting bolt 20 is screwed in or out on the supporting plate 19, so that the bottom plate 18 tilts up or down (inclines), the ankle joints of the cerebral palsy children can be drafted and trained in a targeted manner, and the requirement for the use of the cerebral palsy children with different spasm degrees is met.

The utility model discloses when implementing, be equipped with the opening on frame body 1, be convenient for children pass in and out the inside of frame body 1.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when the traction training device is used, traction training is carried out according to the spasm degree of lower limb joints of children with cerebral palsy, firstly, the clamping strips 13 of the left lower limb traction component and the right lower limb traction component are respectively pulled to the positions of the hook 15 of the left fixing rod 2 and the hook 15 of the right fixing rod 3, and the clamping strips 13 are clamped by the corresponding clamping holes 12 and the hooks 15, so that the movable rods 8 of the left lower limb traction component and the right lower limb traction component are in a reverse inclined state, and then the lower limb fixing plate 9 and the foot supporting plate 14 on the movable rods 8 also keep an inclined state.

The left foot and the right foot of the child with cerebral palsy step on the foot supporting plate 14 of the left lower limb drafting component and the right lower limb drafting component, the left lower limb and the right lower limb of the child are respectively embedded in the lower limb fixing plates 9 of the left lower limb drafting component and the right lower limb drafting component, and the lower limbs of the child are tightly fixed on the lower limb fixing plates 9 and are not easy to separate through the matching use of the magic tape hair surface of the left binding belt 11 and the magic tape hook surface of the right binding belt 16.

The back of the child with cerebral palsy rests on the backboard 4.

The lower limb hip joint, knee joint and ankle joint are subjected to drafting training through the drafting frame; meanwhile, the clamping connection between the clamping hole 12 of the clamping strip 13 and the hook 15 can be adjusted according to different spasm degrees of children with cerebral palsy, so as to meet the requirements of different children with cerebral palsy.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a regulation formula paralysed children's low limbs joint draft frame of brain nature, a serial communication port, the camera includes the frame body, frame body upper portion is equipped with left dead lever and right dead lever relatively, be equipped with the couple on the rear end of left dead lever and the front end of right dead lever respectively, be equipped with left low limbs draft part and right low limbs draft part on left dead lever and the right dead lever middle part respectively, left low limbs draft part right low limbs draft part includes the movable rod, sufficient layer board and chain, movable rod upper portion is articulated with left dead lever/right dead lever, be equipped with arc low limbs fixed plate on the movable rod, be equipped with a plurality of binding members on the low limbs fixed plate, sufficient layer board is installed on low limbs fixed plate bottom, the stiff end setting of chain is on the movable rod, be equipped with the chucking strip on the free end of chain, be equipped with a plurality of profile of tooth card holes on the chucking strip, the card hole is connected with the couple looks joint of left dead lever/right dead lever.

2. The adjustable extension frame for lower limb joints of children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame body is provided with a retractable horizontal panel.

3. The adjustable lower limb joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 1, wherein a backrest plate is provided on the rear side of the frame body.

4. The adjustable leg joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy according to claim 3, wherein the backrest plate is wrapped with a soft pad on the outer surface.

5. The adjustable lower limb joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the binding member comprises a left binding band and a right binding band, the free ends of the left binding band and the right binding band are respectively provided with a magic tape and a magic hook surface, and the magic tape and the magic hook surface are adhered to each other.

6. The adjustable lower limb joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing plate is provided on the fixing rod, and a fixing member for locking the movable rod is provided on the fixing plate.

7. The adjustable leg joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy according to claim 1, wherein the leg fixing plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.

8. The adjustable lower limb joint stretching frame for children with cerebral palsy as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner side of the foot supporting plate is provided with a bottom plate hinged thereto, the foot supporting plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole is provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is provided with an adjusting bolt screwed thereon, and the bottom end of the adjusting bolt abuts against the bottom plate.