CN218184156U

CN218184156U - Flowering branch trimming mechanism with measuring function

Info

Publication number: CN218184156U
Application number: CN202222282695.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金晓卫
Original assignee: Jianshui Yuanran Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jianshui Yuanran Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to a flowering branch pruning mechanism with measurement function, which comprises a U-shaped sliding sleeve, wherein the connecting sleeve passes through the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve, sliding holes are arranged on the connecting block, guide rods are connected in the sliding holes in a sliding manner, and the tail ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with a fixed block; through the measuring mechanism who sets up: the branches are clamped by the lower measuring jaw and the upper measuring jaw, so that the thickness of the branches can be conveniently measured through scales; the design integrates branch pruning and branch measurement, so that the branches can be conveniently measured during pruning, the carrying is convenient, and the use requirement is met; through the intercepting mechanism who sets up: when the upper cutter moves towards the lower cutter, the branches can be cut off; this design is cuted the branch through the electric cylinder drive, conveniently cuts the branch, and convenient operation is laborsaving.

Description

Flowering branch trimming mechanism with measuring function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a flowering branch pruning technical field specifically is a flowering branch trimming mechanism with measurement function.

Background

In the growth process of flowers and trees, if the flowers and branches are not trimmed properly, branches and leaves grow excessively, insects easily grow to cause insect damage to the flowers and trees, and when branches are too many, the flowers and trees are not easy to flower, weak branches are more, nutrients are consumed excessively, so that the flowers and the branches are necessarily trimmed properly; at present, when pruning branches of flowers and trees, the branches with the thickness not meeting the requirement need to be pruned so as to avoid influencing the growth of other branches, and measuring tools such as calipers and the like need to be used for measuring the branches in the process;

the utility model patent with the publication number of CN201921315260.2 discloses a pruning device for planting property flowers and trees, which comprises two first connecting rods, wherein the rear sides of the two first connecting rods are connected with a shear head device; the scissor head device comprises a rotating shaft, two scissor heads are connected to one side of the rotating shaft, openings are formed in the sides, close to each other, of the two scissor heads, and sawteeth are arranged on the inner sides of the openings; the relatively thick and hard tree branches can be clamped between the openings of the two scissor heads through the openings formed in the scissor heads and the sawteeth arranged in the openings, and then the scissor heads are rotated, so that the relatively thick and hard tree branches are sawed off by the sawteeth, the use of workers is facilitated, and the practicability of the pruning device for planting the commodity flowers and trees is improved;

although the pruning device for planting the property flowers and trees is convenient for pruning tree branches, the pruning device does not have a measuring function, when the tree branches are pruned, the tree branches are still required to be measured by carrying a caliper, and then the branches are pruned, so that the pruning device is not only inconvenient to carry, but also the caliper is very easy to lose; in addition, when the device cuts branches, manual operation is needed, and when thick branches are cut, operation is laborious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a flowering branch trimming mechanism with measurement function to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a flowering branch trimming mechanism with a measuring function comprises a shell of a hollow structure, wherein a connecting sleeve is fixed on the top surface of the shell, a sliding groove is formed in the top surface of the connecting sleeve, two fixing blocks are fixed on the front side wall of the connecting sleeve, and scales are arranged on the right side wall of the connecting sleeve; a cutting mechanism is arranged in the sliding groove and comprises an electric cylinder positioned in the shell, a connecting rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod, an upper cutter is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod, a lower cutter is arranged below the upper cutter, and the lower cutter is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve; and a measuring mechanism is also arranged on the connecting sleeve.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, be close to top department on the connecting rod and seted up the slot, set up threaded hole on the outer wall of connecting rod, threaded hole female connection has fixing bolt, the slot interpolation is equipped with the inserted block, the fixed orifices has been seted up on the inserted block, fixing bolt's end inserts to in the fixed orifices, the front end and the last sword fixed connection of inserted block.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the measuring mechanism includes a U-shaped sliding sleeve, the connecting sleeve passes through the inner walls of the sliding sleeve, a connecting block is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the sliding sleeve, sliding holes are formed in the connecting block, a guide rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a spring is sleeved on the guide rod below the connecting block; the rear side wall of the sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with a lower measuring jaw, an upper measuring jaw is arranged above the lower measuring jaw, and the tail end of the upper measuring jaw is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the connecting sleeve.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the casing with department is through bolt fixedly connected with handle between the adapter sleeve, the cover is equipped with the rubber sleeve on hand, the rubber sleeve adopts the rubber material to make.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, all be connected with the guide rail through rivet fixed on the left and right sides wall of adapter sleeve, the bar groove has all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of sliding sleeve, bar groove and corresponding guide rail sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, the inserted block with it is the integrated into one piece structure to go up the cutter.

As the utility model discloses preferred technical scheme, a plurality of radiating grooves have been seted up on the preceding lateral wall of casing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the measuring mechanism who sets up: when the branches are trimmed, the branches are placed between the lower measuring jaw and the upper measuring jaw, and the lower measuring jaw tightly supports the branches under the action of the spring, so that the branches are clamped by the lower measuring jaw and the upper measuring jaw, and the thickness of the branches can be conveniently measured through scales; the design integrates branch pruning and branch measurement, so that the branches can be conveniently measured during pruning, the carrying is convenient, and the use requirement is met;

2. through the intercepting mechanism who sets up: namely, a piston rod of the electric cylinder drives the upper cutter to move, and when the upper cutter moves towards the lower cutter, branches can be cut off; this design is cuted the branch through the electric cylinder drive, conveniently cuts the branch, and convenient operation is laborsaving.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is one of the overall structural diagrams of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a second schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the truncation mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the measuring mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a housing; 11. a heat sink; 12. a handle; 13. a rubber sleeve;

2. connecting sleeves; 21. a chute; 22. a guide rail; 23. a fixed block; 24. calibration;

3. a cutting mechanism; 31. an electric cylinder; 32. a connecting rod; 321. a slot; 322. a threaded hole; 33. fixing the bolt; 34. inserting a block; 341. a fixing hole; 35. an upper cutter; 36. a lower cutter;

4. a measuring mechanism; 41. a sliding sleeve; 411. a strip-shaped groove; 42. connecting blocks; 421. a slide hole; 43. a measuring jaw is arranged; 44. a guide bar; 45. a spring; 46. and (6) loading a measuring jaw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

referring to fig. 1-3, a flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measurement function comprises a housing 1 in a hollow structure, wherein a connecting sleeve 2 is fixed on the top surface of the housing 1, the housing 1 and the connecting sleeve 2 are in an integrally formed structure, a sliding groove 21 is formed in the top surface of the connecting sleeve 2, two fixed blocks 23 are fixed on the front side wall of the connecting sleeve 2, and scales 24 are arranged on the right side wall of the connecting sleeve 2; the thickness of the branches can be conveniently measured through the arranged scales 24.

In this embodiment, department passes through bolt fixedly connected with handle 12 between casing 1 and the adapter sleeve 2, and the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve 13 on the handle 12, and rubber sleeve 13 adopts the rubber material to make, and through the handle 12 that sets up, the grabbing device of being convenient for uses, and the design is humanized, and through the rubber sleeve 13 that sets up, the frictional force of improvement hand and handle 12 is convenient for grip.

In this embodiment, a plurality of heat dissipation grooves 11 are formed in the front side wall of the housing 1, and the heat dissipation grooves 11 are disposed to facilitate heat dissipation inside the housing 1, so as to facilitate heat dissipation of the electric cylinder 31.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the chute 21 is provided with a cutting mechanism 3 therein. The cutting mechanism 3 comprises an electric cylinder 31 positioned in the shell 1, the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the shell 1 through a bolt, a connecting rod 32 is connected in the sliding groove 21 in a sliding manner, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 32, the tail end of the piston rod of the electric cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 32 through a bolt, an upper cutter 35 is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod 32, a lower cutter 36 is arranged below the upper cutter 35, the lower cutter 36 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 2, and the lower cutter 36 is tightly welded with the connecting sleeve 2; the piston rod of electric jar 31 drives cutter 35 motion on, is convenient for coordinate cutter 36 down and cuts the branch, and this design is convenient to cut the branch, and convenient operation is laborsaving.

Specifically, a slot 321 is formed in the connecting rod 32 near the top end, a threaded hole 322 is formed in the outer wall of the connecting rod 32, a fixing bolt 33 is connected to the threaded hole 322 in a threaded manner, an insertion block 34 is inserted into the slot 321, a fixing hole 341 is formed in the insertion block 34, the tail end of the fixing bolt 33 is inserted into the fixing hole 341, and the front end of the insertion block 34 is fixedly connected with the upper cutter 35; this design is convenient for install and fix last cutter 35, and conveniently dismantles and polish etc..

In this embodiment, the insert 34 and the upper cutter 35 are integrally formed, and the integrally formed structure has better structural strength, so that the connection between the insert 34 and the upper cutter 35 is firm and stable, and the cutting of the branches is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 6, the connecting sleeve 2 is further provided with a measuring mechanism 4. The measuring mechanism 4 comprises a U-shaped sliding sleeve 41, the connecting sleeve 2 penetrates through the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve 41, a connecting block 42 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve 41, the connecting block 42 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 41 through a bolt, sliding holes 421 are formed in the connecting block 42, guide rods 44 are slidably connected in the sliding holes 421, the tail ends of the guide rods 44 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 23, the guide rods 44 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 23 through bolts, and springs 45 are sleeved on the guide rods 44 below the connecting block 42; a lower measuring jaw 43 is fixed on the rear side wall of the sliding sleeve 41, the lower measuring jaw 43 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 41 through a bolt, an upper measuring jaw 46 is arranged above the lower measuring jaw 43, the tail end of the upper measuring jaw 46 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the connecting sleeve 2, and the tail end of the upper measuring jaw 46 is fixedly connected with the rear side wall of the connecting sleeve 2 through a bolt; under the elastic action of the spring 45, the lower measuring claw 43 is driven to move towards the upper measuring claw 46, so that the lower measuring claw 43 and the upper measuring claw 46 clamp the branches, and the thickness of the branches can be conveniently measured.

In this embodiment, all through rivet fixedly connected with guide rail 22 on the left and right sides wall of adapter sleeve 2, all seted up bar groove 411 on the both sides inner wall of sliding sleeve 41, bar groove 411 and corresponding guide rail 22 sliding connection through the sliding connection between guide rail 22 and the bar groove 411, have played the effect of direction to the motion of sliding sleeve 41 to sliding sleeve 41 can steady motion has been guaranteed.

It should be noted that the electric cylinder 31 in the present embodiment is a conventional technology, and is not described herein again.

When the device is used specifically, a user firstly pushes the sliding sleeve 41 downwards by hands, the sliding sleeve 41 moves downwards along the connecting sleeve 2, the strip-shaped groove 411 slides along the guide rail 22, the connecting block 42 slides along the guide rod 44, the spring 45 is compressed, then the user places the flower and tree branches between the lower measuring jaw 43 and the upper measuring jaw 46, the user releases the lower measuring jaw 43, the spring 45 resets and drives the lower measuring jaw 43 to move upwards to the upper measuring jaw 46, meanwhile, the flower and tree branches are pressed tightly by the lower measuring jaw 43 and the upper measuring jaw 46, and the user reads the scales 24 to measure the thickness of the branches;

when the branches need to be cut off, a user places the flower and tree branches between the upper cutter 35 and the upper cutter 36, then the user connects the power supply of the electric cylinder 31, the piston rod of the electric cylinder 31 contracts to drive the connecting rod 32 to move along the sliding groove 21, the connecting rod 32 simultaneously drives the upper cutter 35 to move towards the lower cutter 36, and at the moment, the upper cutter 35 cuts off the flower and tree branches.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flowering branch trimming mechanism with measurement function, is including casing (1) that is hollow structure, its characterized in that: a connecting sleeve (2) is fixed on the top surface of the shell (1), a sliding groove (21) is formed in the top surface of the connecting sleeve (2), two fixing blocks (23) are fixed on the front side wall of the connecting sleeve (2), and scales (24) are arranged on the right side wall of the connecting sleeve (2); a cutting mechanism (3) is arranged in the sliding chute (21), the cutting mechanism (3) comprises an electric cylinder (31) positioned in the shell (1), a connecting rod (32) is connected in the sliding chute (21) in a sliding mode, the tail end of a piston rod of the electric cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod (32), an upper cutter (35) is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod (32), a lower cutter (36) is arranged below the upper cutter (35), and the lower cutter (36) is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve (2); the connecting sleeve (2) is also provided with a measuring mechanism (4).

2. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 1, wherein: a slot (321) is formed in the connecting rod (32) close to the top end, a threaded hole (322) is formed in the outer wall of the connecting rod (32), a fixing bolt (33) is connected to the threaded hole (322) in an internal thread mode, an inserting block (34) is inserted into the slot (321), a fixing hole (341) is formed in the inserting block (34), the tail end of the fixing bolt (33) is inserted into the fixing hole (341), and the front end of the inserting block (34) is fixedly connected with the upper cutter (35).

3. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 1, wherein: the measuring mechanism (4) comprises a U-shaped sliding sleeve (41), the connecting sleeve (2) penetrates through the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve (41), connecting blocks (42) are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding sleeve (41), sliding holes (421) are formed in the connecting blocks (42), guide rods (44) are slidably connected in the sliding holes (421), the tail ends of the guide rods (44) are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks (23), and springs (45) are sleeved on the guide rods (44) below the connecting blocks (42); be fixed with down graduated flask (43) on the back lateral wall of sliding sleeve (41), the top of lower graduated flask (43) is equipped with graduated flask (46), the end of going up graduated flask (46) and the back lateral wall fixed connection of adapter sleeve (2).

4. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 1, wherein: casing (1) with department has handle (12) through bolt fixedly connected with between adapter sleeve (2), the cover is equipped with rubber sleeve (13) on handle (12), rubber sleeve (13) adopt the rubber material to make.

5. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 3, wherein: all through rivet fixedly connected with guide rail (22) on the left and right sides wall of adapter sleeve (2), bar groove (411) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of sliding sleeve (41), bar groove (411) and corresponding guide rail (22) sliding connection.

6. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 2, wherein: the insert block (34) and the upper cutter (35) are of an integrally formed structure.

7. The flowering branch pruning mechanism with a measuring function according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heat dissipation grooves (11) are formed in the front side wall of the shell (1).