CN218184143U

CN218184143U - Pruning shears for grape planting

Info

Publication number: CN218184143U
Application number: CN202222688144.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜杰; 郝璐; 娜日苏; 贺琪; 王海霞; 蒙嵘; 付婧萍; 赵胜利; 钟延平
Original assignee: Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Technology Extension Center Of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Current assignee: Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Technology Extension Center Of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pruning scissors is used in grape planting, including first scissors head and second scissors head, the pole of taking, first scissors head with cross coordination between the second scissors head, first scissors head with be provided with the pivot between the second scissors head, the straight flute has been seted up to one side of the pole of taking, rotation in the space of straight flute has the turning block, the turning block with first scissors head with joint between the second scissors head through having seted up the spout in one side of first scissors head, and the inside slip of spout has the blade moreover, can be with the blade retraction spout when not needing to carry out the grafting to the grape in, avoided personnel to take place by the condition of blade cut, and when using with the blade release in the spout can, make personnel carry out the in-process of grafting more convenient to the grape, reduced the instrument that needs to carry, reduced the condition emergence that the instrument lost, reduced personnel because of losing the economic loss that the instrument produced.

Description

Pruning shears for grape planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical direction of pruning scissors, concretely relates to pruning scissors are used in grape planting.

Background

The in-process that the grape was planted is because the branch and leaf of grape can lengthen gradually, and some branches can break away from the rack, need personnel to cut unnecessary branch, need adopt the pruning scissors when cutting grape branch and leaf, and also need adopt the pruning scissors to cut the branch that needs the grafting when carrying out the grafting to the grape, but because the in-process of grafting needs to be scraped the branch and become carve the shape, just need adopt the cutter at the process of scraping, at present personnel all are taking cutter and pruning scissors simultaneously to the operation mode of grape grafting, just so result in need putting down the pruning scissors when carrying out hanging the branch, then use the cutter to scrape the branch, and scrape an opening in the branch department that needs the grafting, later will scrape into the branch that carves and insert in the opening, at last use the plastic wrap up grafting portion can, the operation personnel need carry multiple instrument branch when using the pruning scissors to carry out the grafting grape and cut, also lose the risk of blade and pruning scissors simultaneously, so the utility model discloses it is integrated with the production cutter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to current device a pruning scissors is used to grape is planted to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pruning scissors is used in grape planting, includes first scissors head and second scissors head, the pole of taking, first scissors head with cross coordination between the second scissors head, first scissors head with be provided with the pivot between the second scissors head, the straight flute has been seted up to one side of the pole of taking, rotation in the space of straight flute has the turning block, the turning block with first scissors head with joint between the second scissors head, the spout has been seted up to one side of first scissors head, the inside slip of spout has the blade.

The utility model discloses further explain, one side of spout is run through and has been seted up logical groove, one side of blade is connected with sliding fit and is in lead to the connecting plate of inslot, the constant head tank has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate, some kellies of elastic fit on the parallel direction of constant head tank, one side of first scissors head be provided with two with the first draw-in groove of kellies looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses explain further, the spread groove has been seted up to one side of constant head tank, one side of kelly is connected with sliding fit and is in arch in the spread groove, protruding with be connected with first spring between the spread groove.

The utility model discloses explain further, first scissors head with the below of second scissors head all is connected with the connecting block, the confession has been seted up to the upper end of turning block the gliding recess of connecting block, the through-hole has been seted up to one side of recess, sliding fit has the slide bar on the parallel direction of through-hole, one side of connecting block seted up with the second draw-in groove of slide bar looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses explain further, screw-thread fit has the screw rod on the parallel direction of through-hole, the one end of slide bar seted up with the screw hole of screw rod looks adaptation, the one end of screw rod is connected with the knob.

The utility model discloses explain further, the week side of screw rod is connected with the ring body, the slide bar is the rectangle pole structure, the through-hole includes the circular port, the confession has been seted up to one side of circular port the gliding rectangular channel of slide bar, and week side of circular port seted up with the ring channel of ring body looks adaptation.

The utility model discloses explain further, one side of the pole of taking is connected with the guide block, the locating hole has been seted up on the vertical direction of guide block top, one side of locating hole has been seted up and has been passed the first hexagonal groove of the pole of taking, one side of turning block seted up with the second hexagonal groove that first hexagonal groove corresponds, sliding fit has the connecting rod on the vertical direction of locating hole, the lower extreme of connecting rod is connected with and is located first hexagonal groove with the hexagonal piece in the second hexagonal groove, the top of the pole inner wall of taking is connected with the spliced pole, the below of guide block has been seted up and has been supplied spliced pole pivoted notch.

The utility model discloses explain further, the upper end of slide bar is connected with the button, the button with it establishes to be connected with the cover between the pole of taking the second spring of slide bar week side.

The utility model discloses explain further, the degree of depth in second hexagonal groove is greater than the thickness of hexagonal piece.

The utility model discloses explain further, one side of taking the pole is provided with the notch that makes things convenient for personnel to hold.

The utility model discloses a spout has been seted up in one side of first scissors head, and the inside slip of spout has the blade, can with the blade retraction spout when not needing to carry out the grafting to the grape in, the condition of having avoided personnel to be cut by the blade takes place, and release in the spout with the blade when using can, it is more convenient to make personnel carry out the in-process of grafting to the grape, the instrument that need carry has been reduced, the condition that the instrument lost has been reduced takes place, the economic loss of personnel because of losing the instrument and producing has been reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the explosion structure of the pruning shears of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the taking rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the taking rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is one of the three-dimensional structures of the first scissor head of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second scissor head according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a second perspective view of the first scissor head of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of the connecting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the clamping structure of the connecting block and the rotating block of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure inside the taking rod and turning block combination of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first scissor head; 2. a second scissor head; 3. taking a rod; 4. a shaft pin; 5. a straight groove; 6. rotating the block; 7. a chute; 8. a blade; 9. a through groove; 10. a connecting plate; 11. positioning a groove; 12. a clamping rod; 13. a first card slot; 14. connecting grooves; 15. a protrusion; 16. a first spring; 17. connecting blocks; 18. a groove; 19. a slide bar; 20. a second card slot; 21. a screw; 22. a threaded barrel; 23. a knob; 24. a ring body; 25. a guide block; 26. positioning holes; 27. a first hexagonal groove; 28. a second hexagonal groove; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a hexagonal block; 31. connecting columns; 32. a button; 33. a second spring; 34. a notch; 35. a bolt; 36. and a limiting hole.

Detailed Description

The following non-limiting detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pruning scissors for grape is planted, including first scissors head 1 and second scissors head 2, the pole 3 of taking, cross fit between first scissors head 1 and the second scissors head 2, be provided with pivot 4 between first scissors head 1 and the second scissors head 2, straight flute 5 has been seted up to one side of the pole 3 of taking, the rotation in the space of straight flute 5 has turning block 6, joint between turning block 6 and first scissors head 1 and the second scissors head 2, spout 7 has been seted up to one side of first scissors head 1, the inside slip of spout 7 has blade 8, spout 7 has been seted up through one side at first scissors head 1, and the inside slip of spout 7 has blade 8, can retract blade 8 into spout 7 when not needing to carry out the grafting to the grape, the condition of having avoided personnel to be cut by blade 8 takes place, and push out blade 8 from spout 7 when using can, make personnel more convenient at the in-process of carrying out the grafting to the grape, the instrument that needs to carry is lost has been reduced, the condition that the instrument lost has been reduced, the personnel that economic loss produced has lost because of the instrument.

This embodiment, one side of spout 7 is run through and has been seted up logical groove 9, one side of blade 8 is connected with sliding fit at the connecting plate 10 that leads to the inslot 9, constant head tank 11 has been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate 10, some kellies 12 of elastic fit on constant head tank 11's the parallel direction, one side of first scissors head 1 is provided with the first draw-in groove 13 of kellies 12 looks adaptation, position cuts the grafting portion when carrying out the different grape branches of grafting through slidable blade 8 can make personnel, the subsequent use of personnel has been made things convenient for, and the condition emergence in the retraction spout 7 when setting up of kellies 12 and having avoided follow-up blade 8 to use, stability when blade 8 cutting grafting portion has been improved.

In this embodiment, a connecting groove 14 is formed in one side of the positioning groove 11, one side of the clamping rod 12 is connected with a protrusion 15 which is in sliding fit with the connecting groove 14, a first spring 16 is connected between the protrusion 15 and the connecting groove 14, and the first spring 16 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the protrusion 15 and the inner wall of the connecting groove 14 in a welding manner.

As a preferred embodiment, the arrangement of the first spring 16 prevents the clamping rod 12 from sliding out of the clamping groove 2013 at will, and the blade 8 is caused to move at will, so that the tightness of the clamping rod 12 after being fixed is improved, and the stability of the blade 8 during use is improved. When the position of the blade 8 needs to be adjusted, a person pulls the sliding rod 19 first to enable the clamping rod 12 to slide out of the clamping groove 2013, then the person pushes the connecting plate to enable the connecting plate to slide along the through groove 9, meanwhile, the blade 8 slides out of the sliding groove 7, then the sliding rod 19 is loosened to enable the first spring 16 to be elastically deformed and enable the clamping rod 12 to be popped into the first clamping groove 13 from a new spring, and the fixing of the position of the blade 8 is completed.

In this embodiment, the connecting blocks 17 are connected below the first scissor head 1 and the second scissor head 2, the upper end of the rotating block 6 is provided with a groove 18 for the connecting blocks 17 to slide, one side of the groove 18 is provided with a positioning hole 26, a slide rod 19 is slidably fitted in the parallel direction of the positioning hole 26, one side of the connecting block 17 is provided with a second clamping groove 20 matched with the slide rod 19, the connecting block 17 has a rectangular block structure, and the groove 18 has a rectangular groove structure.

As a preferred embodiment, this can make personnel look for the position more convenient when carrying out the combination and take pole 3 and first scissors head 1, second scissors head 2, is fixing connecting block 17 through slide bar 19 afterwards, has made things convenient for personnel's dismouting to first scissors head 1 and second scissors head 2 from this.

In this embodiment, a screw 21 is screwed in the through hole 22 in parallel, a threaded hole matching with the screw 21 is formed at one end of the slide rod 19, and a knob 23 is connected to one end of the screw 21.

In a preferred embodiment, the knob 23 is provided to facilitate the rotation of the screw 21 by a person, and the screw 21 is provided to drive the sliding rod 19 to slide in the through hole 22, thereby fixing the position of the connecting block 17.

In this embodiment, the peripheral side of the screw 21 is connected with the ring body 24, the slide rod 19 is of a rectangular rod structure, the through hole 22 comprises a circular hole, one side of the circular hole is provided with a rectangular groove for sliding the slide rod 19, and the peripheral side of the circular hole is provided with an annular groove matched with the ring body 24.

As a preferred embodiment, the arrangement of the annular groove and the ring 24 avoids the subsequent screw 21 from being suspended, and the arrangement of the rectangular rod and the rectangular groove avoids the subsequent slide rod 19 from rotating along with the screw 21.

When the scissors head needs to be installed, the connecting block 17 is inserted into the groove 18, then the knob 23 is rotated, the screw 21 connected with the knob 23 rotates in the threaded hole formed in the through hole and the screw 21, then the slide rod 19 can slide through the rectangular groove, and then a person opens the slide rod 19 and can slide into the second clamping groove 20 formed in the connecting block 17, so that the scissors head is installed, and the scissors head is disassembled in the follow-up process.

In this embodiment, one side of the taking rod 3 is connected with a guide block 25, a positioning hole 26 is formed in the vertical direction of the guide block 25, one side of the positioning hole 26 is provided with a first hexagonal groove 27 penetrating through the taking rod 3, one side of the rotating block 6 is provided with a second hexagonal groove 28 corresponding to the first hexagonal groove 27, a sliding rod 19 is in sliding fit in the vertical direction of the positioning hole 26, the lower end of the sliding rod 19 is connected with a hexagonal block 30 located in the first hexagonal groove 27 and the second hexagonal groove 28, the edge angle of the hexagonal block 30 is located in the first hexagonal groove 27 and the second hexagonal groove 28 and corresponds to each other, a connecting column 31 is connected above the inner wall of the taking rod 3, a notch 34 for the connecting column 31 to rotate is formed below the guide block 25, the connecting column 31 is arranged to avoid the situation that the connection relation between the following taking rod 3 and the guide block 25 is cancelled, and the stability of the taking rod 3 when the taking rod rotates is improved at will.

As a better implementation mode, the hexagonal block 30 can fix the position of the rotating block 6 when the position of the handle is subsequently adjusted, and the stability of the position of the taking rod 3 after adjustment is improved.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the sliding rod 19 is connected with a button 32, and a second spring 33 sleeved on the peripheral side of the sliding rod 19 is connected between the button 32 and the fetching rod 3.

In a preferred embodiment, the button 32 is provided to facilitate adjustment of the position of the hexagonal block 30 by a person, and the second spring 33 prevents the subsequent connecting rod 29 from sliding freely.

In this embodiment, the depth of the second hexagonal groove 28 is greater than the thickness of the hexagonal block 30.

As a preferred embodiment, this arrangement avoids the inability of the subsequent hex block 30 to slide into the second hex slot 28.

When the angle of taking pole 3 needs to be adjusted, the personnel press button 32 earlier, make button 32 extrude downwards simultaneously spliced pole 31 can drive hexagonal piece 30 from first hexagonal inslot 27 in the second hexagonal groove 28, then the personnel to take pole 3 the position adjust can, loosen the button 32 who presses afterwards, make second spring 33 take place elastic deformation and with hexagonal piece 30 from the space between second hexagonal groove 28 bullet first hexagonal groove 27 and the second hexagonal groove 28 in, accomplished the fixed of taking pole 3 position from this.

A notch convenient for a person to hold is formed in one side of the taking rod 3, and the arrangement of the notch facilitates the taking of the pruning shears by the person;

thread groove has been seted up to second scissors head 2's top, and thread fit has bolt 35 in the vertical direction of thread groove, and first scissors head 1's top is the spacing hole 36 that a plurality of and bolt 35 looks adaptation were seted up in annular sequencing in addition, and personnel rotate bolt 35 earlier when needs use, make bolt 35 slide down earlier along the thread groove, and the lower extreme of bolt 35 can slide in spacing hole 36 afterwards, and then has accomplished the fixed to first scissors head 1 and second scissors head 2 position.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the above-described arrangements in the embodiments or equivalent substitutions may be made to some of the features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a grape is planted and is used pruning scissors, includes first scissors head (1) and second scissors head (2), pole (3) of taking, its characterized in that: first scissors head (1) with cross fit between second scissors head (2), first scissors head (1) with be provided with pivot (4) between second scissors head (2), straight flute (5) have been seted up to one side of taking pole (3), rotation in the space of straight flute (5) has turning block (6), turning block (6) with first scissors head (1) with joint between second scissors head (2), spout (7) have been seted up to one side of first scissors head (1), the inside slip of spout (7) has blade (8).

2. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 1, wherein: one side of spout (7) is run through and is seted up logical groove (9), one side of blade (8) is connected with sliding fit and is in connecting plate (10) in leading to groove (9), constant head tank (11) have been seted up to the upper end of connecting plate (10), some kellies (12) of elastic fit on the parallel direction of constant head tank (11), one side of first scissors head (1) be provided with two with first draw-in groove (13) of kellies (12) looks adaptation.

3. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 2, wherein: connecting groove (14) have been seted up to one side of constant head tank (11), one side of kelly (12) is connected with sliding fit and is in arch (15) in connecting groove (14), arch (15) with be connected with first spring (16) between connecting groove (14).

4. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 3, wherein: first scissors head (1) with the below of second scissors head (2) all is connected with connecting block (17), the confession has been seted up to the upper end of turning block (6) gliding recess (18) of connecting block (17), through-hole (22) have been seted up to one side of recess (18), sliding fit has slide bar (19) on the parallel direction of through-hole (22), one side of connecting block (17) seted up with second draw-in groove (20) of slide bar (19) looks adaptation.

5. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 4, wherein: a screw rod (21) is in threaded fit with the through hole (22) in the parallel direction, a threaded hole matched with the screw rod (21) is formed in one end of the sliding rod (19), and a knob (23) is connected to one end of the screw rod (21).

6. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 5, wherein: the week of screw rod (21) is connected with ring body (24), slide bar (19) are the rectangular rod structure, through-hole (22) include the circular port, the confession has been seted up to one side of circular port slide bar (19) gliding rectangular channel, and week side of circular port seted up with the ring channel of ring body (24) looks adaptation.

7. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 6, wherein: one side of pole of taking (3) is connected with guide block (25), locating hole (26) have been seted up on the vertical direction of guide block (25) top, the one side of locating hole (26) has been seted up and has been passed first hexagonal groove (27) of pole of taking (3), one side of turning block (6) seted up with corresponding second hexagonal groove (28) of first hexagonal groove (27), sliding fit has connecting rod (29) on the vertical direction of locating hole (26), the lower extreme of connecting rod (29) is connected with and is located first hexagonal groove (27) with hexagonal piece (30) in second hexagonal groove (28), the top of pole of taking (3) inner wall is connected with spliced pole (31), the confession has been seted up to the below of guide block (25) spliced pole (31) pivoted notch (34).

8. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 7, wherein: the upper end of slide bar (19) is connected with button (32), button (32) with it establishes to be connected with between taking pole (3) the second spring (33) of slide bar (19) week side.

9. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 8, wherein: the depth of the second hexagonal groove (28) is greater than the thickness of the hexagonal block (30).

10. The pruning shears for grape planting according to claim 9, wherein: one side of the taking rod (3) is provided with a notch convenient for a person to hold.