CN218184008U - Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218184008U
CN218184008U CN202222224328.4U CN202222224328U CN218184008U CN 218184008 U CN218184008 U CN 218184008U CN 202222224328 U CN202222224328 U CN 202222224328U CN 218184008 U CN218184008 U CN 218184008U
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fertilizer
fertilization
pipe
arc
storage box
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CN202222224328.4U
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马荣花
许玲歆
梅万付
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Wuhu Lechuang Agricultural Facilities Co ltd
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Wuhu Lechuang Agricultural Facilities Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to an intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator, which comprises a fertilizer storage component and a fertilization component, wherein the fertilizer storage component comprises a fertilizer storage box, a metering pump is fixedly installed on one side of the fertilizer storage box, the feed end of the metering pump is communicated with the inside of the fertilizer storage box, and the discharge end of the metering pump is fixedly connected with a fertilization main pipe; the fertilization component comprises a plurality of fertilization arc pipes, and each fertilization arc pipe is formed by sequentially and fixedly connecting a plurality of fan-shaped end pipes and a corrugated hose; the utility model utilizes the metering pump and a plurality of electric control metering valves to quantitatively pump out the liquid fertilizer and quantitatively fertilize the liquid fertilizer, thereby ensuring that the liquid fertilizer is fully absorbed by plants and avoiding the situation of excessive fertilization; utilize the fertilization subassembly that sets up, during the in-service use, can center on the arc pipe that fertilizes, shallowly bury at fruit tree root for liquid fertilizer can flow through the arc pipe that fertilizes, makes fertilizer can evenly apply in fruit tree root, guarantees the abundant absorption of fruit tree.

Description

Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilization equipment technical field specifically is a full-automatic fixed point quantitative fertilizer distributor of intelligence.
Background
Fruit trees are trees whose fruits are edible and can provide a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks of edible fruits and seeds. The fruit trees are essential for fertilization in the planting process, and liquid fertilizers are mainly applied to the fruit trees at present to ensure the normal growth of the fruit trees.
In the prior art, the following problems exist:
present fruit tree planting fertilization mainly relies on personnel to promote fertilizer distributor and progressively waters, fertilize, but this kind of fertilization mode efficiency is lower to fertilization volume at every turn need be mastered by personnel, and the standard unified is difficult to accomplish to the volume of applying of fertilizer, so has the limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a full-automatic fixed point quantitative fertilizer distributor of intelligence to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: an intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer storage assembly and a fertilizer application assembly, wherein the fertilizer storage assembly comprises a fertilizer storage box, a metering pump is fixedly mounted on one side of the fertilizer storage box, the feeding end of the metering pump is communicated with the interior of the fertilizer storage box, and the discharging end of the metering pump is fixedly connected with a fertilizer application main pipe;
the fertilization subassembly includes a plurality of fertilization arc pipes, and the arc pipe of just fertilizing comprises a plurality of fan-shaped end pipes and corrugated hose fixed connection in proper order, the equal fixedly connected with concatenation pipe in one side of fertilization arc pipe, and the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe of one end that the main pipe of just fertilizing is close to the concatenation pipe, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in one end of branch pipe has automatically controlled metering valve.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in one end of branch pipe has screwed joint, and the one end that the fertilization arc pipe was kept away from to the concatenation pipe all is connected with the internal thread cover through sealed bearing rotation, screwed joint is connected through the screw with the internal thread cover.
Preferably, a plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes are fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the fan-shaped end pipe, and a plurality of fertilizer outlet holes are formed in the plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes.
Preferably, the outer walls of the bottoms of the fan-shaped end pipes are fixedly provided with inserting blocks.
Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fertilizer storage box, and the controller is electrically connected with the metering pump and the plurality of electric control metering valves through signal lines.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the fertilizer storage box, and an input pipe is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed inlet.
Preferably, the top outer wall fixed mounting of fertilizer storage box has driving motor, and driving motor's output shaft has the axostylus axostyle through the coupling joint, fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's arc horn bar on the circumference outer wall of axostylus axostyle, and one side outer wall fixedly connected with piece of bits that the equidistance of arc horn bar distributes.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two ends of the shaft rod are fixedly connected with mixing arc rods.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a full-automatic fixed point quantitative fertilizer distributor of intelligence here, compare with prior art, have following improvement and advantage:
one is as follows: the utility model utilizes the metering pump and a plurality of electric control metering valves to quantitatively pump out the liquid fertilizer and quantitatively fertilize the liquid fertilizer, thereby ensuring that the liquid fertilizer is fully absorbed by plants and avoiding the situation of excessive fertilization; by utilizing the arranged fertilization component, the fertilization arc tube can be surrounded and shallowly buried at the root of a fruit tree in actual use, so that liquid fertilizer can flow out through the fertilization arc tube, the fertilizer can be uniformly applied to the root of the fruit tree, and the full absorption of the fruit tree is ensured;
the second step is as follows: the utility model can improve the uniformity of fertilizer application by utilizing a plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes and a plurality of fertilizer outlet holes; the utility model can control the starting of the driving motor to drive the shaft lever to rotate, and effectively stir and mix the liquid fertilizer through the plurality of arc angle rods and the material mixing arc rods, thereby improving the uniformity of the liquid fertilizer; utilize the bits of broken glass piece that sets up, following arc angle lever rotation in-process, can carry out effectual broken handle to the medium in the liquid fertile, and then improve the refinement degree of liquid fertile.
Drawings
The invention is further explained below with reference to the figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall first-view perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall second-view perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the utility model at B in fig. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the fertilizer storage box of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals:
1. a fertilizer storage box; 101. an input tube; 2. a drive motor; 201. a shaft lever; 202. an arc-shaped angle bar; 203. a crushed material block; 204. a material mixing arc rod; 3. a controller; 4. a metering pump; 5. fertilizing a main pipe; 6. a fertilization arc tube; 601. a fan-shaped end tube; 602. a corrugated hose; 603. inserting a land block; 604. a fertilizer delivery branch arc pipe; 605. fertilizer outlet holes; 7. splicing the tubes; 8. an internal thread sleeve; 9. a threaded joint; 10. an electrically controlled metering valve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below, and it is apparent that the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model discloses an improve and provide a full-automatic fixed point quantitative fertilizer distributor of intelligence here, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
as shown in fig. 1-5, an intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator comprises a fertilizer storage assembly and a fertilizer application assembly, wherein the fertilizer storage assembly comprises a fertilizer storage tank 1, a metering pump 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fertilizer storage tank 1, a feeding end of the metering pump 4 is communicated with the interior of the fertilizer storage tank 1, and a discharging end of the metering pump 4 is fixedly connected with a fertilizer application main pipe 5;
the fertilization subassembly includes a plurality of fertilization arc pipes 6, and fertilization arc pipe 6 comprises a plurality of fan-shaped end pipe 601 and corrugated hose 602 fixed connection in proper order, and the equal fixedly connected with concatenation pipe 7 in one side of fertilization arc pipe 6, and the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe in one end that the main pipe 5 of just fertiliziing is close to concatenation pipe 7, and the equal fixed mounting in one end of a plurality of branch pipes has automatically controlled metering valve 10.
By means of the structure, the metering pump 4 and the electric control metering valves 10 are arranged, the liquid fertilizer can be quantitatively pumped out and quantitatively fertilized, so that the liquid fertilizer is fully absorbed by plants, the situation of excessive fertilization is avoided, the fertilization is convenient, and the efficiency is higher;
utilize the fertilization subassembly that sets up, during the in-service use, can center on fertilization arc tube 6, shallowly bury at fruit tree root for liquid fertilizer can flow through fertilization arc tube 6, makes fertilizer can evenly apply in fruit tree root, guarantees the abundant absorption of fruit tree.
Further, the equal fixed mounting in one end of a plurality of branch pipes has screwed joint 9, and the one end that the fertilization arc pipe 6 was kept away from to concatenation pipe 7 all is connected with internal thread cover 8 through sealed bearing rotation, and screwed joint 9 is connected through the screw with internal thread cover 8.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, during the use, can be connected internal thread cover 8 with screwed joint 9 to with fertilization arc pipe 6 with the female pipe 5 quick concatenation of fertiliziing.
Further, a plurality of fertilizer delivery arc pipes 604 are fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the fan-shaped end pipes 601, and a plurality of fertilizer outlet holes 605 are formed in the plurality of fertilizer delivery arc pipes 604.
By the structure, the fertilizer application uniformity can be improved by the arranged fertilizer delivery branch arc pipes 604 and the fertilizer outlet holes 605.
Furthermore, the outer walls of the bottoms of the fan-shaped end pipes 601 are fixedly provided with land inserting blocks 603.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, utilize the land parcel 603 of inserting that sets up, be favorable to improving the contact degree with soil when fertilization arc tube 6 buries ground, and then be convenient for improve the stability of fertilization arc tube 6 installation.
Further, a controller 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the fertilizer storage box 1, and the controller 3 is electrically connected with the metering pump 4 and the plurality of electric control metering valves 10 through signal lines.
It should be noted that: the controller 3 is preferably a microcontroller of the type MSP 430.
Further, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the fertilizer storage box 1, and an input pipe 101 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed inlet.
Further, the top outer wall fixed mounting of fertilizer storage box 1 has driving motor 2, and driving motor 2's output shaft has axostylus axostyle 201 through the coupling joint, fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's arc angle bar 202 on the circumference outer wall of axostylus axostyle 201, and one side outer wall fixedly connected with equidistance distribution's of arc angle bar 202 crushed aggregates piece 203.
Further, the outer walls of the two ends of the shaft rod 201 are fixedly connected with mixing arc rods 204.
By means of the structure, when the liquid fertilizer mixing machine is used, the driving motor 2 is controlled to be started, the shaft lever 201 can be driven to rotate, and the liquid fertilizer is effectively stirred and mixed through the arc-shaped angle rods 202 and the material mixing arc rods 204, so that the uniformity of the liquid fertilizer is improved; utilize the crushed aggregates piece 203 that sets up, following arc horn bar 202 rotation in-process, can carry out effectual broken handle to the medium in the liquid fertile, and then improve the degree of refining of liquid fertile.
The specific working method comprises the following steps: the fertilization arc tube 6 is bent to be in an arc-shaped structure and is shallowly buried at the root of a fruit tree, the internal thread sleeve 8 is connected with the threaded joint 9, and the fertilization arc tube 6 and the fertilization main tube 5 are quickly spliced; during fertilization, the controller 3 is used for controlling and starting the metering pump 4 and the electric control metering valve 10, the metering pump 4 and the electric control metering valve 10 are used for quantitatively pumping out the liquid fertilizer, and quantitative fertilization is carried out, so that the liquid fertilizer is fully absorbed by plants, and the situation of excessive fertilization is avoided; by utilizing the arranged fertilization component, when in actual use, the liquid fertilizer flows out through the fertilization arc tube 6, so that the fertilizer is uniformly applied to the root of the fruit tree, and the full absorption of the fruit tree is ensured; the fertilizer application uniformity is improved by utilizing the plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes 604 and the plurality of fertilizer outlet holes 605; before fertilization, the driving motor 2 can be controlled to start, the shaft lever 201 can be driven to rotate, and the liquid fertilizer is effectively stirred and mixed through the arc-shaped angle rods 202 and the material mixing arc rods 204, so that the uniformity of the liquid fertilizer is improved; by utilizing the arranged crushed aggregates 203, the medium in the liquid fertilizer is effectively crushed in the rotating process of the arc-shaped angle rod 202, and the thinning degree of the liquid fertilizer is improved.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic fixed point quantitative fertilizer distributor of intelligence, is including storing up fertile subassembly and fertilization subassembly, its characterized in that: the fertilizer storage component comprises a fertilizer storage box (1), a metering pump (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fertilizer storage box (1), the feeding end of the metering pump (4) is communicated with the interior of the fertilizer storage box (1), and the discharging end of the metering pump (4) is fixedly connected with a fertilizer application main pipe (5);
the subassembly of just fertilizeing includes a plurality of fertilization arc pipes (6), and fertilization arc pipe (6) comprise a plurality of fan-shaped end pipe (601) and corrugated pipe (602) fixed connection in proper order, the equal fixedly connected with concatenation pipe (7) in one side of fertilization arc pipe (6), and the equal fixedly connected with branch pipe in one end that mother pipe (5) of just fertilizeing are close to concatenation pipe (7), and are a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in one end of branch pipe has automatically controlled metering valve (10).
2. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of one end of branch pipe has screwed joint (9), and concatenation pipe (7) keep away from the one end of fertilization arc pipe (6) and all rotate through sealed bearing and be connected with interior thread bush (8), screwed joint (9) are connected through the screw with interior thread bush (8).
3. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes (604) are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the fan-shaped end pipes (601), and a plurality of fertilizer outlet holes (605) are formed in the plurality of fertilizer conveying branch arc pipes (604).
4. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the bottom of each fan-shaped end pipe (601) is fixedly provided with a land inserting block (603).
5. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fertilizer storage box is characterized in that a controller (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the fertilizer storage box (1), and the controller (3) is electrically connected with a metering pump (4) and a plurality of electric control metering valves (10) through signal lines.
6. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of fertilizer storage box (1), and the inner wall fixed mounting of feed inlet has input tube (101).
7. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top outer wall fixed mounting of fertilizer storage box (1) has driving motor (2), and the output shaft of driving motor (2) has axostylus axostyle (201) through the coupling joint, fixedly connected with symmetric distribution's arc angle bar (202) on the circumference outer wall of axostylus axostyle (201), and one side outer wall fixedly connected with of arc angle bar (202) is the crushed aggregates piece (203) that the equidistance distributes.
8. The intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer walls of the two ends of the shaft lever (201) are fixedly connected with material mixing arc levers (204).
CN202222224328.4U 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator Active CN218184008U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222224328.4U CN218184008U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222224328.4U CN218184008U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218184008U true CN218184008U (en) 2023-01-03

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CN202222224328.4U Active CN218184008U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Intelligent full-automatic fixed-point quantitative fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN218184008U (en)

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