CN218176765U - Vertical variable-rigidity supporting device - Google Patents
Vertical variable-rigidity supporting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218176765U CN218176765U CN202222271944.5U CN202222271944U CN218176765U CN 218176765 U CN218176765 U CN 218176765U CN 202222271944 U CN202222271944 U CN 202222271944U CN 218176765 U CN218176765 U CN 218176765U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical rigidity support device that becomes, be in including bottom plate and setting the roof of bottom plate top, the lower surface of roof is connected with vertical decurrent elasticity stem and rigidity stem, the elasticity stem with the bottom of rigidity stem all is connected with vertical telescoping device, the bottom of vertical telescoping device is connected the upper surface of bottom plate. The utility model discloses behind the interim strutting arrangement of part or local cancellation, interim strutting arrangement can have vertical deformability, makes the deformation of steel construction more coordinate, and inside distribution more accords with the design condition, reduces or avoids steel structural component's change.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the steel construction, concretely relates to vertical variable rigidity strutting arrangement.
Background
In the construction of the complicated large-span steel structure of molding, the multiple spot is supported, and the mode of block hoist and mount often uses, sometimes for saving interim support frame quantity, after the steel construction forms partly whole, partial interim support frame is demolishd and is used for recycling. All the temporary support frames are vertical rigid supports and have no vertical deformability, after partial temporary support frames are cancelled, the internal force of the residual adjacent temporary support frames is suddenly increased, the local supporting force of the steel structure supporting point is also suddenly increased, the stress of a part of structural members of the steel structure possibly exceeds the allowable stress, rod pieces need to be replaced, and the deformation of the steel structure is not coordinated.
Disclosure of Invention
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical variable rigidity strutting arrangement, behind part or local cancellation interim strutting arrangement, interim strutting arrangement can have vertical deformability, makes the deformation of steel construction more harmonious, and inside distribution more accords with the design status, reduces or avoids steel structural component's change.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the utility model provides a vertical rigidity strutting arrangement that becomes, includes the bottom plate and sets up the roof of bottom plate top, the lower surface of roof is connected with vertical decurrent elasticity stem and rigidity stem, the elasticity stem with the bottom of rigidity stem all is connected with vertical telescoping device, the bottom of vertical telescoping device is connected the upper surface of bottom plate.
The elastic core column and the rigid core column are movably arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the elastic core column and the rigid core column movably penetrate through the corresponding through holes.
Furthermore, the outer side of the supporting plate is connected with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is connected to the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the positions, close to the top and the bottom, of the vertical plate are connected with the supporting plates.
Furthermore, the supporting plate is welded and fixed with the vertical plate.
Furthermore, the elastic core column and the rigid core column are cylindrical, the rigid core column is located in the center of the top plate, and the elastic core columns surround the rigid core column uniformly distributed in an array.
Further, the elastic core column and the rigid core column are rectangular, one elastic core column is positioned at the center of the top plate, the two sides of the elastic core columns in the center of the top plate are respectively provided with one rigid core column, and the outer side of each rigid core column is uniformly provided with a plurality of elastic core columns.
Further, still include the support body, the bottom plate sets up support body's top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
the utility model provides a pair of vertical variable rigidity strutting arrangement, when using, place strutting arrangement under the steel construction of treating the support, in the steel construction work progress, according to the construction actual conditions, realize the control to elasticity stem and rigidity stem support state through controlling vertical telescoping device, when needs demolish strutting arrangement with fixed mounting's steel construction below, to being close to the steel construction below that fixed mounting is good and waiting to demolish strutting arrangement's strutting arrangement and carry out regulation and control, specifically do: the vertical telescopic device below the rigid core column is controlled to contract, so that the rigid core column is out of the supporting state and is supported by the elastic core column, and the elastic core column has elastic performance, so that the supporting device is in an elastic state; the vertical telescopic device below the part of the elastic core column can be controlled to contract to a certain degree, and the elastic supporting force of the supporting device is adjusted. That is to say, the utility model discloses can make rigidity stem or elasticity stem withdraw from the support work, reach the elasticity support state that can be supported by the rigidity and change into different rigidity. It can be seen that, the utility model discloses behind the interim strutting arrangement of part or local cancellation, interim strutting arrangement can have vertical deformability, makes the deformation of steel construction more coordinate, and inside distribution more accords with the design condition, reduces or avoids steel structural component's change.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a combination of a vertical variable stiffness support device and a support frame body according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical variable stiffness support device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rectangular arrangement of stems.
In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a top plate; 3-an elastic stem; 4-a rigid stem; 5-a vertical telescopic device; 6-a support plate; 7-a through hole; 8-standing the plate; 9-support the shelf body.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vertical rigidity-variable supporting device, including a bottom plate 1 and a top plate 2 disposed above the bottom plate 1, a vertical downward elastic core column 3 and a rigid core column 4 are connected to the lower surface of the top plate 2, the bottom of the elastic core column 3 and the bottom of the rigid core column 4 are both connected to a vertical telescopic device 5, and the bottom of the vertical telescopic device 5 is connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. Preferably, a support frame body 9 is further provided at the bottom of the base plate 1, and the load of the support device is transmitted to the foundation through the support frame body 9. When using, place strutting arrangement under the steel construction of treating the support, through controlling vertical telescoping device 5 in the use, realize the control to elasticity stem 3 and the 4 support states of rigidity stem, for example, before needs demolish the strutting arrangement of fixed steel construction below, to being close to the strutting arrangement who treats demolising strutting arrangement below fixed steel construction and adjusting control, specifically do: the rigid core column 4 is withdrawn from the supporting state by controlling the vertical telescopic device 5 under the rigid core column 4 to contract, and the elastic core column 3 is supported by the elastic core column 3 at the moment, so that the supporting device is in the elastic state. Meanwhile, the vertical telescopic device 5 below the elastic core column 3 can be controlled to contract to a certain degree, and the elastic supporting force of the supporting device is adjusted.
In this embodiment, the vertical telescopic device 5 may be a telescopic device similar to a jack, a hydraulic cylinder, a lead screw, or the like.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as a more preferable embodiment, the vertical rigidity-variable supporting device further comprises a supporting plate 6, the supporting plate 6 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 in parallel, specifically, a vertical plate 8 is connected to the outer side of the supporting plate 6, the supporting plate 6 is connected with the vertical plate 8 in a welding manner, the vertical plate 8 is connected to the bottom plate 1 in a welding manner, and a plurality of vertical plates 8 are connected to the periphery of the supporting plate 6, so that the connection reliability is ensured. Just seted up through-hole 7 to the position of elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4 in backup pad 6, the through-hole 7 that corresponds is passed in the activity of elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4, that is to say, the up-and-down motion that can be free in through-hole 7 in backup pad 6 of elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4, backup pad 6 has played and has supported spacing effect to elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4, guarantee that elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4 withdraw from work or have the guide effect when elasticity stem 3 compression deformation, the stability of elasticity stem 3 and rigidity stem 4 has been ensured. That is to say, bottom plate 1, riser 8 and backup pad 6 board have constituted the fixed base of rigidity stem and elasticity stem, to the stabilizing effect that rigidity stem and elasticity stem played, bottom plate 1, riser 8 and backup pad 6 material can adopt steel, can weld and form, also can cast as a whole. Preferably, the positions close to the top and the bottom of the vertical plate 8 are both connected with the supporting plates 6, so that the elastic core column 3 and the rigid core column 4 can be better stabilized.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the elastic core column 3 and the rigid core column 4 are cylindrical, and the rigid core column 4 is disposed at the center of the top plate 2, i.e., the top of the rigid core column 4 is connected to the center of the top plate 2, and a plurality of elastic core columns 3 are uniformly arranged around the rigid core column 4, so that the upper load can be more uniformly borne through grouping operation of the core columns.
As another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the elastic core column 3 and the rigid core column 4 are rectangular, specifically, one elastic core column 3 is located at the center of the top plate 2, two rigid core columns 4 are respectively disposed on two sides of the elastic core column 3 located at the center of the top plate 2, and then a plurality of elastic core columns 3 are disposed on the outer side of each rigid core column 4, preferably, the distance between adjacent core columns is the same. Similarly, the upper load can be borne more uniformly through the grouping work of the core columns.
The present invention will be explained in more detail below.
(1) Before using, the utility model discloses strutting arrangement initial state is all in the uncontracted state for all vertical telescoping device, and vertical telescoping device stretches out promptly and makes elasticity stem and rigidity stem all be in the support state, can play rigidity stem and elasticity stem all be in the state that the internal force is zero.
(2) The steel structure is supported on the top plate of the supporting device, and the pressure of the steel structure fulcrum is transmitted to the foundation through the supporting device and the supporting frame body. Because the elastic core column has elastic deformation capacity, the elastic core column quits working instantly, only the rigid core column bears pressure, the supporting device is in a rigid supporting state, and vertical deformation is not generated.
(3) The vertical telescoping device of the lower part of the rigid core column is adjusted to be in a contraction state when the process is needed, the rigid core column is withdrawn from the supporting state, the elastic core column starts to enter the supporting state, and the whole supporting device is in an elastic state. Because the steel structure body has certain rigidity, micro deformation is generated, and the pressure applied to the elastic core column is smaller than the supporting pressure at the beginning.
(4) The vertical telescopic device at the lower part of the elastic core column can be further adjusted to be in a contraction state according to requirements, part of the elastic core column is withdrawn from a supporting state, the rest elastic core column continuously keeps the supporting state, and the whole supporting device is in an elastic state. Because the steel structure body has certain rigidity, the steel structure continues to produce and warp, and the pressure that the elasticity stem received continues to reduce.
(5) When the vertical telescopic devices at the lower parts of all the elastic core columns are in a contraction state, the steel structure becomes a stable structure under the action of the rigidity of the body, pressure is not generated on the supporting device any more, and the supporting device can be dismounted.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solution of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: those skilled in the art can still modify or easily conceive of changes in the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features within the technical scope of the present disclosure; such modifications, changes or substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical rigidity strutting arrangement that becomes, its characterized in that is in including bottom plate (1) and setting roof (2) of bottom plate (1) top, the lower surface of roof (2) is connected with vertical decurrent elasticity stem (3) and rigidity stem (4), elasticity stem (3) with the bottom of rigidity stem (4) all is connected with vertical telescoping device (5), the bottom of vertical telescoping device (5) is connected the upper surface of bottom plate (1).
2. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device according to claim 1, further comprising a supporting plate (6), wherein the supporting plate (6) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2) in parallel, through holes (7) are formed in the positions, facing the elastic core column (3) and the rigid core column (4), of the supporting plate (6), and the elastic core column (3) and the rigid core column (4) movably penetrate through the corresponding through holes (7).
3. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device according to claim 2, wherein a vertical plate (8) is connected to the outer side of the supporting plate (6), and the vertical plate (8) is connected to the bottom plate (1).
4. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the supporting plates (6) are connected to the vertical plates (8) at positions close to the top and the bottom.
5. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device according to claim 3, wherein the supporting plate (6) is welded and fixed with the vertical plate (8).
6. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic core column (3) and the rigid core column (4) are cylindrical, the rigid core column (4) is located at the center of the top plate (2), and a plurality of elastic core columns (3) are uniformly distributed around the rigid core column (4) in an array.
7. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic core columns (3) and the rigid core columns (4) are rectangular, one elastic core column (3) is located at the center of the top plate (2), two sides of the elastic core column (3) at the center of the top plate (2) are respectively provided with one rigid core column (4), and a plurality of elastic core columns (3) are uniformly distributed on the outer side of each rigid core column (4).
8. The vertical rigidity-variable supporting device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a supporting frame body (9), wherein the bottom plate (1) is arranged on the top of the supporting frame body (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202222271944.5U CN218176765U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Vertical variable-rigidity supporting device |
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CN202222271944.5U CN218176765U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Vertical variable-rigidity supporting device |
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CN218176765U true CN218176765U (en) | 2022-12-30 |
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CN202222271944.5U Active CN218176765U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Vertical variable-rigidity supporting device |
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2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202222271944.5U patent/CN218176765U/en active Active
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Inventor after: Xue Zhiping Inventor after: Fan Guoxing Inventor after: Song Jianzhu Inventor after: Zhang Jiachen Inventor before: Xue Zhiping Inventor before: Fan Guoqing Inventor before: Song Jianzhu Inventor before: Zhang Jiachen |
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