CN218163505U - Multifunctional mechanical ridging and film covering machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional machinery ridging laminating machine, which comprises a mounting bracket, two sets of installing frame and traction lever are installed on the upper portion of installing frame, and are two sets of the inside of installing frame is provided with stores up fertile bucket, the shower is installed to the lower part of installing frame, store up and install the connecting valve pipe between fertile bucket and the shower, the mounting panel is installed to one side of installing frame, and the lower part of mounting panel installs four groups of ploughshares, the connecting plate is installed to the opposite side of installing frame, and the lower part fixed mounting of connecting plate has two sets of locating plates, and is two sets of the terminal surface of locating plate all runs through and installs the rotation axis. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a balancing weight, through the balancing weight that sets up, under the condition that does not use multi-functional machine ridging laminating machine, remove multi-functional machine ridging laminating machine, can avoid ploughshare structure scratch ground, facilitate for multi-functional machine ridging laminating machine's removal land used.

Description

Multifunctional mechanical ridging and film covering machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly, relate to multi-functional machine ridging laminating machine.

Background

The agricultural machine takes soil and water as basic production data, takes solar energy as basic energy, takes organisms such as plants, animals and microorganisms as production objects, and adopts the production industry of producing required substances through labor, and when rhizome crops are planted, ridging, fertilizing and film covering work need to be carried out.

However, in the existing multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine, the plowshare structure is arranged in the air, when the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is not used, the plowshare structure contacts the ground, and when an operator needs to move the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine, the operator needs to lift the plowshare structure to further move the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine to avoid scratching the ground by the plowshare, so that the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is inconvenient to move.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional machine ridging laminating machine under the condition that does not use multifunctional machine ridging laminating machine, removes multifunctional machine ridging laminating machine, can avoid the advantage on ploughshare structure scratch ground, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned under the condition of not using the multifunctional machinery ridging laminating machine, remove the multifunctional machinery ridging laminating machine, can avoid the advantage on ploughshare structure scratch ground, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows:

multifunctional machinery ridging laminating machine, including the mounting bracket, two sets of installing frame and traction lever are installed on the upper portion of mounting bracket, and are two sets of the inside of installing frame is provided with stores up fertile bucket, the shower is installed to the lower part of mounting bracket, store up and install the connecting valve pipe between fertile bucket and the shower, the mounting panel is installed to one side of mounting bracket, and the lower part of mounting panel installs four groups of ploughshares, the connecting plate is installed to the opposite side of mounting bracket, and the lower part fixed mounting of connecting plate has two sets of locating plates, and is two sets of the terminal surface of locating plate all runs through installs the rotation axis, and is two sets of the lateral wall of rotation axis all cup joints and installs the gyro wheel, two sets of extension orifice plate are installed to the opposite side of connecting plate, and are two sets of it has the fixed plate to extend to run through the rotation between the orifice plate the equal fixed mounting of opposite side of extension orifice plate, and two sets of the upper portion of fixed plate all runs through installs adjusting screw, and two sets of the equal fixed mounting ring of the one end tip of adjusting screw all runs through installs the through-axis, and two sets of lateral wall all cup joints and installs two sets of earthing plate, two sets of the lateral wall of adjusting screw all cup joints and installs two sets of adjusting nut, two sets of cutting knife below the balancing weight.

Further, it is two sets of the equal fixed mounting in lower part of extension orifice plate has the backup pad, and is two sets of the terminal surface of backup pad all runs through the rotation and installs the connecting axle, and two sets of the lateral wall of connecting axle all cup joints and installs the swiveling wheel, and the place ahead is a set of the terminal surface fixed mounting of locating plate has fixed deckle board, and two sets of the inside of fixed deckle board is run through and is installed two sets of installation screw rod, and two sets of installation screw rod's lateral wall all cup joints and installs mounting nut, two sets of the one end tip fixed mounting of installation screw rod has the balancing weight.

Furthermore, the two groups of mounting screw rods are in threaded connection with the two groups of mounting nuts.

Furthermore, it is two sets of to extend the upper portion fixed mounting of orifice plate has the recess board, and the inside fixed mounting of recess board has spacing deckle board to the slip deckle board is installed to the top of spacing deckle board, the upper portion fixed mounting of slip deckle board has two sets of guide arms and two sets of expanding spring, the upper portion of recess board is provided with two sets of through holes and fixed logical groove, and is two sets of the one end of guide arm runs through two sets of respectively the through hole, the one end of cutting knife runs through fixed logical groove, and is two sets of expanding spring's one end tip and the inside top surface fixed connection of recess board, and is two sets of the equal fixed cup joint of lateral wall of guide arm is installed the magnet orifice plate, the fixed cup joint of lateral wall of cutting knife is installed the magnet deckle board.

Further, the groove plate is made of iron.

Furthermore, the cross section size of the limiting frame plate and the sliding frame plate is larger than that of the cutting knife.

Furthermore, the two groups of adjusting screw rods are in threaded connection with the four groups of adjusting nuts.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional machinery ridging laminating machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) The utility model discloses a balancing weight, when not using multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine, the balancing weight is moved to left with the hand to the operation workman, when the balancing weight moves to anticipated position, utilize two sets of mounting screw rods and two sets of mounting nut threaded connection, the operation workman is with two sets of mounting nut of clockwise rotation, when two sets of mounting nut and the upper portion in close contact with of fixed deckle board, the service position of balancing weight is fixed, operation workman's both hands loosen the balancing weight this moment, receive the action of gravity, the connecting plate can use two sets of rotation axes as the central line to carry out rotary motion, when two sets of swiveling wheel contact ground, four group's ploughshares are unsettled, utilize four group's rotation axes and four group's connecting axles this moment, rotatable two sets of gyro wheels and two sets of swiveling wheels of using, and then remove and use multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine, through the balancing weight that sets up, under the condition that does not use multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine, remove multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine, can avoid ploughshare structure scratch ground, use the ground for multi-functional mechanical ridging machine's removal to facilitate.

(2) The utility model discloses a cutting knife, before the multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine of in-service use, the one end that the operation workman dragged the film with the hand makes it run through the clearance between spacing deckle board and the slip deckle board, when needs divide disconnected film, the operation workman moves down two sets of guide arms and cutting knife with the hand, meanwhile, two sets of expanding spring receive dragging of slip deckle board, be in tensile state gradually, when spacing deckle board and slip deckle board are got the film clamp steadily, the operation workman continues to move down the cutting knife with the hand, when the cutting knife is divided disconnected with the film, the operation workman shifts up the cutting knife with the hand, when the inside top surface of magnet deckle board and recess board adsorbs, loosen two sets of guide arms, two sets of expanding spring receive self elastic action, can drag the slip deckle board and shift up and reset, when the inside top surface adsorption contact of two sets of orifice plates and recess board, the stop motion, through the cutting knife that sets up, under the condition of not exposing the cutting edge, just can accomplish the disjunction work of film, avoid cutting off operation workman or foreign object incised, bring a guarantee for multi-functional mechanical ridging machine's safety in use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multifunctional mechanical ridging and film-covering machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view of the weight block provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a mounting frame; 2. installing a frame; 3. a draw bar; 4. a fertilizer storage barrel; 5. a shower pipe; 6. connecting a valve pipe; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a plowshare; 9. a connecting plate; 10. positioning a plate; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a roller; 13. an extension orifice plate; 14. a film roll; 15. a fixing plate; 16. adjusting the screw rod; 17. a mounting ring; 18. penetrating the shaft; 19. a soil covering plate; 20. adjusting the nut; 21. a support plate; 22. a connecting shaft; 23. a rotating wheel; 24. fixing the frame plate; 25. installing a screw rod; 26. mounting a nut; 27. a balancing weight; 28. a cutting knife; 29. a groove plate; 30. a limiting frame plate; 31. a sliding frame plate; 32. a guide bar; 33. a tension spring; 34. a through hole; 35. fixing the through groove; 36. a magnet orifice plate; 37. a magnet frame plate.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the various embodiments, the present invention provides the accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure and which are primarily intended to illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and, by reference to these drawings, those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the principles of the invention and its advantages, with reference to the drawings and figures, in which elements are not drawn to scale and like elements are generally designated by like reference numerals.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine.

Referring to the drawings and the detailed description, the utility model will be further explained, as shown in fig. 1-4, a multifunctional mechanical ridging and film covering machine according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a mounting frame 1, two sets of mounting frames 2 and a drawbar 3 are installed on the upper portion of the mounting frame 1, a fertilizer storage barrel 4 is arranged inside the two sets of mounting frames 2, a shower pipe 5 is installed on the lower portion of the mounting frame 1, a connecting valve pipe 6 is installed between the fertilizer storage barrel 4 and the shower pipe 5, a mounting plate 7 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 1, four sets of plowshares 8 are installed on the lower portion of the mounting plate 7, a connecting plate 9 is installed on the other side of the mounting frame 1, two sets of positioning plates 10 are fixedly installed on the lower portion of the connecting plate 9, a rotating shaft 11 is installed on the end face of each set of positioning plate 10, a roller 12 is installed on the side wall of each set of rotating shaft 11, two sets of extension orifice plates 13 are installed to the opposite side of connecting plate 9, and run through the rotation between two sets of extension orifice plates 13 and install film reel 14, the equal fixed mounting of the opposite side of two sets of extension orifice plates 13 has fixed plate 15, and the upper portion of two sets of fixed plates 15 all runs through and installs adjusting screw 16, and the equal fixed mounting of one end tip of two sets of adjusting screw 16 has collar 17, the inside of two sets of collar 17 all runs through to install through axle 18, and the lateral wall of two sets of through axle 18 all cup joints and installs earthing plate 19, the lateral wall of two sets of adjusting screw 16 all cup joints and installs two sets of adjusting nut 20, cutting knife 28 is installed to the top of two sets of fixed plates 15, balancing weight 27 is installed to the below of mounting bracket 1, traction lever 3, store up fertile bucket 4, shower 5 and connecting valve pipe 6 are current structure, do not here too much redundantly.

In one embodiment, the supporting plates 21 are fixedly mounted on the lower portions of the two sets of extension hole plates 13, the end surfaces of the two sets of supporting plates 21 are rotatably mounted with the connecting shafts 22, the rotating wheels 23 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of the two sets of connecting shafts 22 in a sleeved mode, the fixed frame plates 24 are fixedly mounted on the end surfaces of the front set of positioning plates 10, the two sets of mounting screws 25 are mounted inside the two sets of fixing frame plates 24 in a penetrating mode, the mounting nuts 26 are mounted on the side walls of the two sets of mounting screws 25 in a sleeved mode, the counter weights 27 are fixedly mounted at the end portions of the two sets of mounting screws 25, and the multifunctional mechanical ridging film covering machine is moved through the set counter weights 27 without using the multifunctional mechanical ridging film covering machine.

In one embodiment, the two sets of mounting screws 25 and the two sets of mounting nuts 26 are threaded to facilitate adjustment of the positions of the two sets of mounting nuts 26 in use.

In one embodiment, the upper portions of the two sets of extension hole plates 13 are fixedly provided with groove plates 29, the inner portions of the groove plates 29 are fixedly provided with limit frame plates 30, sliding frame plates 31 are arranged above the limit frame plates 30, the upper portions of the sliding frame plates 31 are fixedly provided with two sets of guide rods 32 and two sets of expansion springs 33, the upper portions of the groove plates 29 are provided with two sets of through holes 34 and fixed through grooves 35, one ends of the two sets of guide rods 32 respectively penetrate through the two sets of through holes 34, one end of a cutting knife 28 penetrates through the fixed through groove 35, one end portions of the two sets of expansion springs 33 are fixedly connected with the inner top surfaces of the groove plates 29, the side walls of the two sets of guide rods 32 are fixedly sleeved with magnet hole plates 36, the side walls of the cutting knife 28 are fixedly sleeved with magnet frame plates 37, and the cutting knife 28 is arranged to complete the film breaking work without exposing the knife edge, so that the knife edge can avoid external cutting of operators or external film coatings, and a guarantee is brought to the use safety of the multifunctional mechanical ridge former.

In one embodiment, the recessed plate 29 is made of iron, which provides a secure attachment of the two sets of magnet orifice plates 36 and the magnet frame plates 37.

In one embodiment, the limiting strap 30 and the sliding strap 31 have cross-sectional dimensions that are larger than the cross-sectional dimensions of the cutting blade 28, thereby providing a secure built-in use of the cutting blade 28.

In one embodiment, two sets of adjustment screws 16 are threadably coupled to four sets of adjustment nuts 20 to facilitate adjustment of the position of use of the four sets of adjustment nuts 20.

The working principle is as follows:

when the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is not used, an operator moves the balancing weight 27 to the left by a hand, when the balancing weight 27 is moved to a desired position, the two groups of mounting screws 25 and the two groups of mounting nuts 26 are in threaded connection, the operator rotates the two groups of mounting nuts 26 clockwise by the hand, when the two groups of mounting nuts 26 are in close contact with the upper part of the fixed frame plate 24, the using position of the balancing weight 27 is fixed, the two hands of the operator loosen the balancing weight 27, the connecting plate 9 rotates by taking the two groups of rotating shafts 11 as central lines under the action of gravity, when the two groups of rotating wheels 23 contact the ground, the four groups of plowshare 8 are suspended, at the moment, the four groups of rotating shafts 11 and the four groups of connecting shafts 22 are used for rotating the two groups of rollers 12 and the two groups of rotating wheels 23, the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is further moved and used, under the condition that the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is not used by the arranged balancing weight 27, the movable multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine can avoid the plowshare structure from scratching the ground, is convenient for the movement of the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine, meanwhile, before the multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine is actually used, an operator pulls one end of a film to penetrate through a gap between a limiting frame plate 30 and a sliding frame plate 31, when the film needs to be cut off, the operator moves two groups of guide rods 32 and a cutting knife 28 downwards by hand, meanwhile, two groups of expansion springs 33 are pulled by the sliding frame plate 31 and are gradually in a stretching state, when the limiting frame plate 30 and the sliding frame plate 31 stably clamp the film, the operator continues to move the cutting knife 28 downwards by hand, when the cutting knife 28 cuts off the film, the operator moves the cutting knife 28 upwards by hand, when the magnet frame plate 37 is adsorbed to the inner top surface of a groove plate 29, the two groups of guide rods 32 are loosened, two sets of expanding spring 33 receive self elastic force, can drag slip deckle board 31 and shift up and reset, and when two sets of magnet orifice plates 36 and the inside top surface adsorption contact of recess board 29, the stop motion through the cutting knife 28 that sets up, under the condition that does not expose the cutting edge, just can accomplish the disjunction work of film, avoids the external incised wound operation workman of cutting edge or foreign object, brings a guarantee for the safe in utilization of multi-functional mechanical ridging laminating machine.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "connected", "fixed", "screwed" and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Multifunctional machinery ridging laminating machine, its characterized in that, including mounting bracket (1), two sets of installing frame (2) and traction lever (3) are installed on the upper portion of mounting bracket (1), two sets of the inside of installing frame (2) is provided with stores up fertile bucket (4), shower (5) are installed to the lower part of mounting bracket (1), install connecting valve pipe (6) between storing up fertile bucket (4) and shower (5), mounting panel (7) are installed to one side of mounting bracket (1), and the lower part of mounting panel (7) installs four groups of ploughshares (8), connecting plate (9) are installed to the opposite side of mounting bracket (1), and the lower part fixed mounting of connecting plate (9) has two sets of locating plates (10), and two sets of the terminal surface of locating plate (10) all runs through and installs rotation axis (11), two sets of the lateral wall of rotation axis (11) all cup joints and installs gyro wheel (12), two sets of extension orifice plate (13) are installed to the opposite side of connecting plate (9), and run through the rotation between extension orifice plate (13) and install thin film reel (14), two sets of opposite side equal fixed plate (13) fixed mounting plate (15), and two sets of adjusting screw (16) are installed to the upper portion of fixed screw rod (16), two sets of the inside of collar (17) all runs through to install and runs through axle (18), and two sets of the lateral wall that runs through axle (18) all cup joints and installs earthing plate (19), and is two sets of adjusting screw (16)'s lateral wall all cup joints and installs two sets of adjusting nut (20), and is two sets of cutting knife (28) are installed to the top of fixed plate (15), balancing weight (27) are installed to the below of mounting bracket (1).

2. The multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine of claim 1, wherein two sets of the extension hole plates (13) are fixedly provided with supporting plates (21) at the lower parts, the end faces of the two sets of the supporting plates (21) are rotatably provided with connecting shafts (22) in a penetrating manner, the side walls of the two sets of the connecting shafts (22) are provided with rotating wheels (23) in a sleeved manner, the front one set of the positioning plates (10) are fixedly provided with fixed frame plates (24) at the end faces, the two sets of the fixed frame plates (24) are internally provided with two sets of mounting screws (25) in a penetrating manner, the side walls of the two sets of the mounting screws (25) are provided with mounting nuts (26) in a sleeved manner, and the two sets of the mounting screws (25) are fixedly provided with balancing weights (27) at one end parts.

3. The multifunctional mechanical ridging and laminating machine of claim 2, characterized in that two sets of mounting screws (25) and two sets of mounting nuts (26) are threaded.

4. The multifunctional mechanical ridging and film-coating machine of claim 1, wherein two sets of the extension hole plates (13) are fixedly provided with groove plates (29) at the upper parts, the groove plates (29) are fixedly provided with limiting frame plates (30) at the inner parts, sliding frame plates (31) are arranged above the limiting frame plates (30), two sets of guide rods (32) and two sets of expansion springs (33) are fixedly arranged at the upper parts of the sliding frame plates (31), two sets of through holes (34) and fixed through grooves (35) are arranged at the upper parts of the groove plates (29), two sets of the guide rods (32) are respectively penetrated through the two sets of the through holes (34), one ends of the cutting knives (28) are penetrated through the fixed through grooves (35), two sets of the expansion springs (33) are fixedly connected with the inner top surfaces of the groove plates (29), two sets of the guide rods (32) are fixedly sleeved with magnet hole plates (36) at the side walls, and magnet frame plates (37) are fixedly sleeved with the side walls of the cutting knives (28).

5. The multifunctional mechanical ridging laminator according to claim 4, wherein the groove plates (29) are made of iron.

6. The multifunctional mechanical ridging laminator according to claim 4 wherein the cross sectional dimensions of the limiting frame plate (30) and sliding frame plate (31) are larger than the cross sectional dimensions of the cutting knife (28).

7. The multifunctional mechanical ridging laminator according to claim 1, wherein two sets of adjusting screws (16) and four sets of adjusting nuts (20) are threadedly connected.

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