CN218156961U

CN218156961U - Excavating equipment for rock and soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN218156961U
Application number: CN202222127107.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺业力; 赵立书; 杨吉瑞; 孙艳涛; 薄飞
Original assignee: Shandong Jiankan Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiankan Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-13
Filing date: 2022-08-13
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excavating equipment, in particular to excavating equipment for rock soil detection, which avoids rock soil being stored in a storage cylinder, avoids rock soil sliding from the storage cylinder under the action of gravity when the storage cylinder rises, ensures the component of rock soil sampling, facilitates the subsequent rock soil detection and improves the use effect of the device; the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, elevating system, containing cylinder and fluted drill, the middle part of base is provided with the opening, the containing cylinder can pass from the opening of base, and the containing cylinder passes through elevating system and is connected with the base, the bottom of containing cylinder is provided with the opening, and fluted drill is located the below of containing cylinder, a serial communication port, still including carrying storage mechanism and row material pipe, arrange the material pipe and fix the left end upper portion at the containing cylinder, be provided with the control valve on arranging the material pipe, carry storage mechanism to be used for driving fluted drill and rotate and carry the containing cylinder with not hard up ground in, be used for collecting the ground from arranging material pipe exhaust simultaneously.

Description

Excavating equipment for rock and soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a excavating equipment's technical field especially relates to a ground detects uses excavating equipment.

Background

The rock soil is a general name for any kind of rock and soil which form the earth crust from the viewpoint of engineering and construction, excavating equipment is generally required to be used for extracting rock soil samples before construction, and detection and analysis are carried out on the samples so as to know the properties of base layers of the samples, in Chinese patent document with the retrieval authorization publication number of CN209327031U, sample excavating equipment for rock soil detection is disclosed, which comprises an adjusting branch rod and an adjusting main rod, wherein the adjusting branch rod penetrates through the adjusting main rod along the axial sliding of the adjusting main rod, a plurality of limiting screw holes are formed in the side wall of the adjusting branch rod, a limiting screw is arranged at the top end of the side wall of the adjusting main rod, an equipment column is fixedly connected to one end of the adjusting main rod, which is far away from the adjusting branch rod, a motor is fixedly arranged in the equipment column, an output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with a drill bit, one end of the equipment column, which is far away from the adjusting main rod, is connected with a soil storage column, a storage opening is formed in the bottom of the soil storage column, supporting branch is fixedly connected to the opposite side, a telescopic spring at the bottom of the supporting branch is fixedly connected with a fixing pad. The height of the equipment can be adjusted by screwing the limit screw into different limit screw holes. After adjusting the position of spacing screw, support whole equipment through the fixed bolster dish, thereby it gets to bore the ground to rotate through the motor drive drill bit, when soil is accomodate the post and is inserted the ground, the ground gets into in the post is accomodate to soil from accomodating the mouth, then take out whole equipment from the ground, can accomplish the sample of ground, thereby be used for detecting, nevertheless discovery soil is accomodate the soft ground back of post sample in its use, when taking out whole equipment from the ground, the soft ground drops in the post is accomodate from soil easily under the effect of gravity, the ground that makes the sample is less, influence the detection of follow-up ground, lead to the result of use of device relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a having avoided the ground to accomodate in the receiver, ground landing in the receiver is followed under the action of gravity to the ground when avoiding the receiver to rise, ensures the weight of ground sampling, and the detection of the follow-up ground of being convenient for improves its result of use's excavating equipment for ground detection.

The utility model discloses an excavating equipment for rock-soil detection, including base, elevating system, storage cylinder and fluted drill, the middle part of base is provided with the opening, the storage cylinder can pass from the opening of base, and the storage cylinder passes through elevating system and is connected with the base, the bottom of storage cylinder is provided with the opening, and the fluted drill is located the below of storage cylinder, its characterized in that still includes transport storage mechanism and row material pipe, row material pipe fixes in the upper portion of the left end of storage cylinder, be provided with the control valve on row material pipe, transport storage mechanism is used for driving fluted drill to rotate and will become flexible rock-soil and carry storage cylinder in, be used for collecting the rock-soil that discharges from row material pipe simultaneously; drive the fluted drill through carrying storage mechanism and rotate, and drive the storage barrel through elevating system and move down, the fluted drill follows the ground this moment, and make in the ground carries the storage barrel through carrying storage mechanism, and collect through arranging the discharge of material pipe, avoided the ground to accomodate in the storage barrel, ground landing in the storage barrel under the action of gravity when avoiding the storage barrel to rise, ensure the component of ground sampling, the detection of the follow-up ground of being convenient for, the result of use of device is improved.

Preferably, the conveying and storing mechanism comprises a first motor, a rotating shaft, a spiral conveying blade, a collecting box and two groups of handles, the first motor is fixed in the middle of the top end of the collecting box, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the collecting box, the twist drill is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the spiral conveying blade is fixed on the rotating shaft, a slot is formed in the left side of the top end of the base, an inserting block is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box, the collecting box is placed on the left side of the top end of the base and located below the discharging pipe, and the two groups of handles are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box respectively; drive the axis of rotation through first motor and rotate for the axis of rotation drives fluted drill and auger delivery blade and rotates, does not hard up the ground through the fluted drill, and upwards carries the storage cylinder through auger delivery blade with not hard up ground in, the control valve of arranging the material pipe this moment opens, and the ground in the storage cylinder is discharged through arranging the material pipe and is collected the collection box and collect can, provides power for fluted drill's rotation.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a second motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a screw shaft, a sliding rod and a sliding block, the second motor is fixed on the right side of the top end of the base, the output end of the second motor is connected with the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixed at the bottom of the screw shaft, the screw shaft is in rotating connection with the top end of the base, the sliding rod is fixed at the top end of the base and located on the left side of the screw shaft, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the screw shaft and is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and the left end of the sliding block is connected with the upper part of the right end of the accommodating cylinder; the first bevel gear is driven to rotate through the second motor and is in meshed transmission connection with the second bevel gear, so that the screw shaft rotates, the sliding block drives the containing cylinder to move up and down under the matching use of the sliding rod, and power is provided for the containing cylinder to move.

Preferably, the device also comprises a pushing handle, a plurality of groups of supporting legs and a plurality of groups of universal wheels, wherein the pushing handle is fixed at the right end of the base, the plurality of groups of supporting legs are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the base, the universal wheels are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, and the universal wheels are provided with brake pads; through setting up pushing hands, supporting leg and universal wheel, the bulk movement of the device of being convenient for improves the nimble usability of device.

Preferably, the device also comprises two groups of screw rods, two groups of rotating handles, two groups of connecting blocks, two groups of shrinkage rods and a plurality of groups of ground piles, wherein the two groups of screw rods are respectively in threaded connection with the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the base; rotate the handle through rotating for the screw rod drives connecting block and ground stake downstream under the cooperation of shrink pole is used, and makes the ground stake insert in the ground, takes place the skew when avoiding the device sample, improves the stability in use of device.

Preferably, the storage barrel further comprises two groups of reinforcing plates, the two groups of reinforcing plates are symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block respectively, and the two groups of reinforcing plates are connected with the right end of the storage barrel; through setting up the reinforcing plate, strengthen the intensity that slider and containing barrel are connected, improve the structural stability of device.

Preferably, the device also comprises two groups of limiting blocks, wherein the two groups of limiting blocks are respectively fixed at the top end and the bottom of the sliding rod and are both rotationally connected with the screw shaft; through setting up the stopper, spacing to the slider, avoid slider and screw shaft to break away from, also avoid slider and second bevel gear to collide with each other simultaneously, further improve the stability in use of device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: drive the fluted drill through carrying storage mechanism and rotate, and drive the storage barrel through elevating system and move down, the fluted drill follows the ground this moment, and make in the ground carries the storage barrel through carrying storage mechanism, and collect through arranging the discharge of material pipe, avoided the ground to accomodate in the storage barrel, ground landing in the storage barrel under the action of gravity when avoiding the storage barrel to rise, ensure the component of ground sampling, the detection of the follow-up ground of being convenient for, the result of use of device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view and a partial sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the local axial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base; 2. a storage cylinder; 3. a twist drill; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a screw conveying blade; 8. a collection box; 9. a handle; 10. a second motor; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a screw shaft; 14. a slide bar; 15. a slider; 16. a pushing handle; 17. supporting legs; 18. a universal wheel; 19. a screw; 20. rotating the handle; 21. connecting blocks; 22. a retracting lever; 23. piling; 24. a reinforcing plate; 25. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the base 1 is provided with an opening at the middle part, the receiving cylinder 2 can pass through the opening of the base 1, the second motor 10 is fixed at the right side of the top end of the base 1, the output end of the second motor 10 is connected with the first bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 11 is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 12 is fixed at the bottom of the screw shaft 13, the screw shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the top end of the base 1, the slide rod 14 is fixed at the top end of the base 1, the slide rod 14 is positioned at the left side of the screw shaft 13, the slider 15 is in screw connection with the screw shaft 13 and is in sliding connection with the slide rod 14, the left end of the slider 15 is connected with the upper part of the right end of the receiving cylinder 2, the bottom end of the receiving cylinder 2 is provided with an opening, and the twist drill 3 is positioned below the receiving cylinder 2, characterized in that the discharging pipe 4 is fixed at the upper part of the left end of the receiving cylinder 2, a control valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 4, a first motor 5 is fixed in the middle of the top end of the storage barrel 2, the output end of the first motor 5 is connected with a rotating shaft 6, the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the storage barrel 2, an auger bit 3 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 6, a spiral conveying blade 7 is fixed on the rotating shaft 6, a slot is arranged on the left side of the top end of the base 1, an insert block is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box 8, the collecting box 8 is placed on the left side of the top end of the base 1, the collecting box 8 is positioned below the discharge pipe 4, two groups of handles 9 are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box 8 respectively, a pushing handle 16 is fixed at the right end of the base 1, a plurality of groups of supporting legs 17 are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the base 1, universal wheels 18 are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 17, brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels 18, and two groups of screw rods 19 are respectively in threaded connection with the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the base 1, the rotating handle 20 is fixed at the top end of the screw rod 19, the bottom end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably connected with the top end of the connecting block 21, the contraction rod 22 is fixed at the inner side of the top end of the connecting block 21, the contraction rod 22 is fixed at the bottom end of the base 1, the multiple groups of ground piles 23 are respectively and uniformly fixed at the bottom ends of the two groups of connecting blocks 21, the two groups of reinforcing plates 24 are respectively and symmetrically fixed at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding block 15, the two groups of reinforcing plates 24 are respectively connected with the right end of the accommodating cylinder 2, the two groups of limiting blocks 25 are respectively fixed at the top end and the bottom of the sliding rod 14, and the two groups of limiting blocks 25 are respectively and rotatably connected with the screw rod shaft 13; the rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the twist drill bit 3 and the spiral conveying blade 7 to rotate, the first bevel gear 11 is driven to rotate by the second motor 10, the first bevel gear 11 is in meshed transmission connection with the second bevel gear 12, the screw shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the slide block 15 drives the storage barrel 2 to move downwards under the matching use of the slide rod 14, the twist drill bit 3 drives the rock soil, the loosened rock soil is conveyed upwards into the storage barrel 2 by the spiral conveying blade 7, the control valve of the discharge pipe 4 is opened, the rock soil in the storage barrel 2 is discharged into the collection box 8 through the discharge pipe 4 to be collected, the rock soil is prevented from being stored in the storage barrel 2, the rock soil is prevented from sliding down from the storage barrel 2 under the action of gravity when the storage barrel 2 rises, and the component of rock soil sampling is ensured, detection of follow-up ground of being convenient for, improve the result of use of device, later through setting up pushing hands 16, supporting leg 17 and universal wheel 18, the bulk movement of device of being convenient for, improve the nimble usability of device, and rotate handle 20 through rotating, make screw rod 19 use under the cooperation of shrink pole 22, drive connecting block 21 and ground stake 23 downstream, and make ground stake 23 insert in the ground, take place the skew when avoiding the device to take a sample, improve the stability in use of device, then through setting up reinforcing plate 24, strengthen the intensity that slider 15 and storage barrel 2 are connected, improve the structural stability of device, and through setting up stopper 25, it is spacing to slider 15, avoid slider 15 and screw shaft 13 to break away from, also avoid slider 15 to collide with second bevel gear 12 simultaneously, further improve the stability in use of device.

The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection of the utility model has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode are common mechanical modes, and the excavating equipment can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a ground detects uses excavating equipment's storage cylinder 2 and fluted drill 3 is purchase on the market, and its mounting means, connected mode or setting mode are common mode to the concrete structure, model and the coefficient index of its all parts are its from taking the technique, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect, this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary service instruction install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in this field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ground detects uses excavating equipment, including base (1), elevating system, storage cylinder (2) and fluted drill (3), the middle part of base (1) is provided with the opening, storage cylinder (2) can pass from the opening of base (1), and storage cylinder (2) are connected with base (1) through elevating system, the bottom of storage cylinder (2) is provided with the opening, and fluted drill (3) are located the below of storage cylinder (2), a serial communication port, still including carrying storage mechanism and row material pipe (4), row material pipe (4) are fixed on the left end upper portion of storage cylinder (2), be provided with the control valve on row material pipe (4), carry storage mechanism and be used for driving fluted drill (3) to rotate and carry storage cylinder (2) with not hard up ground, be used for collecting the row material of following that pipe (4) discharges simultaneously.

2. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the conveying and storing mechanism comprises a first motor (5), a rotating shaft (6), a spiral conveying blade (7), a collecting box (8) and two sets of handles (9), the first motor (5) is fixed in the middle of the top end of the storage barrel (2), the output end of the first motor (5) is connected with the rotating shaft (6), the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected with the storage barrel (2), the twist drill (3) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (6), the spiral conveying blade (7) is fixed on the rotating shaft (6), a slot is formed in the left side of the top end of the base (1), an insertion block is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting box (8), the collecting box (8) is placed on the left side of the top end of the base (1), the collecting box (8) is located below the discharging pipe (4), and the two sets of handles (9) are symmetrically fixed at the front end and the rear end of the collecting box (8) respectively.

3. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, wherein the elevating mechanism comprises a second motor (10), a first bevel gear (11), a second bevel gear (12), a screw shaft (13), a slide rod (14) and a slide block (15), the second motor (10) is fixed on the right side of the top end of the base (1), the output end of the second motor (10) is connected with the first bevel gear (11), the first bevel gear (11) is in meshing transmission connection with the second bevel gear (12), the second bevel gear (12) is fixed on the bottom of the screw shaft (13), the screw shaft (13) is in rotational connection with the top end of the base (1), the slide rod (14) is fixed on the top end of the base (1), and the slide rod (14) is located on the left side of the screw shaft (13), the slide block (15) is in threaded connection with the screw shaft (13) and is in sliding connection with the slide rod (14), and the left end of the slide block (15) is connected with the upper part of the receiving cylinder (2).

4. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising a pushing handle (16), a plurality of groups of supporting legs (17) and a plurality of groups of universal wheels (18), wherein the pushing handle (16) is fixed at the right end of the base (1), the plurality of groups of supporting legs (17) are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the base (1), the universal wheels (18) are fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (17), and brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels (18).

5. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of screw rods (19), two sets of rotating handles (20), two sets of connecting blocks (21), two sets of retractable rods (22) and a plurality of sets of ground piles (23), wherein the two sets of screw rods (19) are respectively in threaded connection with the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the base (1), the rotating handles (20) are fixed at the top ends of the screw rods (19), the bottom ends of the screw rods (19) are rotatably connected with the top ends of the connecting blocks (21), the retractable rods (22) are fixed on the inner sides of the top ends of the connecting blocks (21), the retractable rods (22) are fixed at the bottom ends of the base (1), and the plurality of sets of ground piles (23) are respectively and uniformly fixed at the bottom ends of the two sets of connecting blocks (21).

6. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of reinforcing plates (24), wherein the two sets of reinforcing plates (24) are symmetrically fixed at the upper and lower ends of the sliding block (15) respectively, and the two sets of reinforcing plates (24) are connected with the right end of the storage barrel (2).

7. The excavating equipment for rock-soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of limit blocks (25), wherein the two sets of limit blocks (25) are respectively fixed at the top and bottom of the slide rod (14), and the two sets of limit blocks (25) are both rotatably connected with the screw shaft (13).