CN218156914U - Forestry surveys uses vegetation sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a forestry is surveyed and is used vegetation sampling device. The vegetation sampling device for forestry surveying comprises a base; the universal ball seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the damping ball is arranged on the universal ball seat; the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the damping ball; the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod; the first shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate; the second shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first shell; and the shearing mechanism is arranged on the second shell. The utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device has the higher, the comparatively convenient advantage of operation of security, sampling efficiency.

Description

Forestry surveys uses vegetation sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry surveys technical field, especially relates to a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device.

Background

The forestry survey is a general term for a plurality of works including forestry survey planning, afforestation operation design, forest tending operation design, forest resource asset evaluation, low-yield forest reconstruction implementation scheme, forest land feasibility report compiling, forest area road survey planning, forestry felling survey design and the like. While vegetation such as trees may need to be sampled during forestry surveys.

Present vegetation sampling device is often directly to cut the branch down when sampling the branch of trees, treats that the branch drops and is picked up by the staff behind ground, and then accomplishes the sampling, but to higher trees, the branch falls behind the staff probably very much can't find in the bush clump, and then influences sampling efficiency, and the branch drops simultaneously and probably stabs or injures the staff by a crashing object, has certain safety risk.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a vegetation sampling device for forestry exploration to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a technical problem provide a forestry survey uses vegetation sampling device that the security is higher, sampling efficiency is higher, the operation is comparatively convenient.

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device includes: a base; the universal ball seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base; the damping ball is arranged on the universal ball seat; the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the damping ball; the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod; the first shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate; the second shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first shell; and the shearing mechanism is arranged on the second shell.

Preferably, two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first shell, and two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the first shell.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw, two sliding plates, two clamping plates and a first motor, the bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first shell, the two sliding plates are all sleeved on the bidirectional screw in a threaded manner, one side of each of the two sliding plates extends into the two limiting grooves, the two sliding plates are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, the two clamping plates are respectively fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates, the first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the first shell, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw.

Preferably, the shearing mechanism includes a first blade, a rotating shaft, a second blade, a second motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the first blade is fixedly mounted on the second casing, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second casing, the second blade is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second casing, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is provided with a clamping control switch, a shearing control switch and a lifting control switch, wherein the clamping control switch, the shearing control switch and the lifting control switch are respectively connected with the first motor, the second motor and the electric telescopic rod.

Preferably, two arc wall has all been seted up to the one side that the grip block is close to each other, two all be provided with a plurality of non-slip raised on the inner wall of arc wall.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry surveys uses vegetation sampling device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device, can make electric telescopic handle's angle modulation through universal ball seat and damping ball, thereby be convenient for carry out the sampling work, can adjust the sampling height through electric telescopic handle, can carry out the centre gripping to the branch through fixture and fix, thereby prevent that the branch from directly falling down, can be comparatively convenient be interrupted the branch through cutting mechanism, can carry on spacingly to two sliding plates through two spacing grooves and two sliding trays, it is close to or keep away from each other to rotate to drive two sliding plates and two clamping trays through two-way screw rod, can drive two-way screw rod through first motor and rotate, lead to the second motor, the driving gear, driven gear and pivot can drive the second blade and rotate, through the centre gripping control switch, cutting control switch and lift control switch can be respectively to first motor, second motor and electric telescopic handle control, can drop through a plurality of non-slip archs that two arc grooves and set up on it can the branch antiskid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vegetation sampling device for forestry surveying provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the cutting mechanism of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a base; 2. a universal ball seat; 3. a damping ball; 4. an electric telescopic rod; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a first housing; 7. a second housing; 8. a bidirectional screw; 9. a sliding plate; 10. a clamping plate; 11. a first motor; 12. a first blade; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a second blade; 15. a second motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a driven gear; 18. a clamp control switch; 19. a shear control switch; 20. a lifting control switch.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vegetation sampling device for forestry surveying according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the cutting mechanism of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1. Forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device includes: a base 1; the universal ball seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1; the damping ball 3 is arranged on the universal ball seat 2; the electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly arranged on the damping ball 3; the transverse plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 4; the first shell 6 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 5; the second shell 7 is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate 5; a clamping mechanism provided on the first housing 6; shearing mechanism, shearing mechanism sets up on the second casing 7, can make electric telescopic handle 4's angle can be adjusted through universal ball seat 2 and damping ball 3 to be convenient for carry out sampling work, can adjust sampling height through electric telescopic handle 4, can carry out the centre gripping to the branch through fixture and fix, thereby prevent that the branch from directly falling down, can be comparatively convenient through shearing mechanism and be interrupted the branch.

Two limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the first shell 6, two sliding grooves are formed in the top of the first shell 6, and the two sliding plates 9 can be limited through the two limiting grooves and the two sliding grooves.

The clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw 8, two sliding plates 9, two clamping plates 10 and a first motor 11, the bidirectional screw 8 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the first shell 6, the two sliding plates 9 are sleeved on the bidirectional screw 8 in a threaded manner, one sides of the two sliding plates 9 extend into the two limiting grooves respectively, the two sliding plates 9 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the two clamping plates 10 are fixedly installed on the two sliding plates 9 respectively, the first motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the first shell 6, an output shaft of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw 8, and the two sliding plates 9 and the two clamping plates 10 can be driven to be close to or far away from each other through rotation of the bidirectional screw 8.

The shearing mechanism comprises a first blade 12, a rotating shaft 13, a second blade 14, a second motor 15, a driving gear 16 and a driven gear 17, wherein the first blade 12 is fixedly installed on the second shell 7, the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the second shell 7, the second blade 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the second motor 15 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second shell 7, the driving gear 16 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 15, the driven gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, the driving gear 16 is meshed with the driven gear 17, the bidirectional screw 8 can be driven to rotate through the first motor 11, and the second blade 14 can be driven to rotate through the second motor 15, the driving gear 16, the driven gear 17 and the rotating shaft 13.

Last centre gripping control switch 18, the shear control switch 19 and the lift control switch 20 of being provided with of electric telescopic handle 4, centre gripping control switch 18 the shear control switch 19 with the lift control switch 20 respectively with first motor 11 second motor 15 with electric telescopic handle 4 electric connection can control first motor 11, second motor 15 and electric telescopic handle 4 respectively through centre gripping control switch 18, shear control switch 19 and lift control switch 20.

Two the arc wall has all been seted up to the one side that grip block 10 is close to each other, two all be provided with a plurality of non-slip raised on the inner wall of arc wall, can anti-skidding branch drop through a plurality of non-slip raised that two arc walls and set up on it.

The utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device's theory of operation as follows:

during the use, place base 1 subaerial, slide the inclination of regulation electric telescopic handle 4 in the circular recess at universal ball seat 2 top through damping ball 3, adopt the fixing bolt (not shown) of universal ball seat 2 side to contradict fixedly damping ball 3 after the regulation, simultaneously, through the extension of the output pole of lift control switch 20 control electric telescopic handle 4, thereby make the branch of tree arrange in between two grip blocks 10, make the branch arrange in between first blade 12 and second blade 14 simultaneously, then start first motor 11 through grip control switch 18 control, first motor 11 drives two-way screw rod 8 and rotate, two-way screw rod 8 rotates and drives two sliding plates 9 and be close to each other, two sliding plates 9 drive two grip blocks 10 and be close to each other, carry out the centre gripping through two grip blocks 10 that are close to each other and fix the branch, then start second motor 15 through shear control switch 19, second motor 15 drives driving gear 16 and rotates, driving gear 16 drives driven gear 17 and rotates, driven gear 17 drives pivot 13 and rotates, pivot 13 drives second blade 14 and rotates, and then make first blade 12 and second blade 14 be close to each other, thereby can be close to the branch's of taking off and control the work, thereby the telescopic handle can be taken down by the branch 20 control of the control.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a forestry surveys and uses vegetation sampling device, can make electric telescopic handle 4's angle regulation through universal ball seat 2 and damping ball 3, thereby be convenient for carry out the sampling work, can adjust the sampling height through electric telescopic handle 4, can carry out the centre gripping to the branch through fixture and fix, thereby prevent that the branch from directly falling down, can be comparatively convenient be interrupted the branch through cutting off the mechanism, can carry on spacingly to two sliding plates 9 through two spacing grooves and two sliding chutes, can drive two sliding plates 9 and two grip blocks 10 and be close to each other or keep away from through two-way screw rod 8 rotations, can drive two-way screw rod 8 through first motor 11 and rotate, lead to second motor 15, driving gear 16, driven gear 17 and pivot 13 can drive second sword piece 14 and rotate, through centre gripping control switch 18, shearing control switch 19 and lift control switch 20 can be respectively to first motor 11, second motor 15 and electric telescopic handle 4 control, a plurality of anti-skidding archs through two arc grooves and setting up on it can drop.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A vegetation sampling device for forestry exploration, comprising:

a base;

the universal ball seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base;

the damping ball is arranged on the universal ball seat;

the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the damping ball;

the transverse plate is fixedly arranged on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod;

the first shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate;

the second shell is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate;

the clamping mechanism is arranged on the first shell;

and the shearing mechanism is arranged on the second shell.

2. The vegetation sampling device of claim 1, wherein the first housing has two limiting grooves formed on the inner wall of the bottom thereof, and two sliding grooves formed on the top thereof.

3. The vegetation sampling device of claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw, two sliding plates, two clamping plates and a first motor, the bidirectional screw is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the first housing, the two sliding plates are both sleeved on the bidirectional screw in a threaded manner, one side of each of the two sliding plates extends into the two limiting grooves, the two sliding plates are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sliding grooves, the two clamping plates are respectively and fixedly mounted on the two sliding plates, the first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the first housing, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw.

4. The vegetation sampling device of claim 3, wherein the shearing mechanism comprises a first blade, a rotating shaft, a second blade, a second motor, a driving gear and a driven gear, the first blade is fixedly mounted on the second housing, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second housing, the second blade is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second housing, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

5. The forestry survey vegetation sampling device of claim 4, wherein the electric telescopic handle is provided with a clamping control switch, a shearing control switch and a lifting control switch, and the clamping control switch, the shearing control switch and the lifting control switch are respectively electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the electric telescopic handle.

6. A vegetation sampling device as claimed in claim 3 for forestry survey, wherein an arc-shaped groove is formed on one side of each of the two clamping plates which are close to each other, and a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are arranged on the inner walls of the two arc-shaped grooves.

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