CN218156467U

CN218156467U - Automatic weighing bedpan

Info

Publication number: CN218156467U
Application number: CN202222130964.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马丽华; 崔越宏; 李倩; 郑峥; 张旭琳
Original assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Current assignee: Zhongshan Hospital Fudan University
Priority date: 2022-08-12
Filing date: 2022-08-12
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic weighing bedpan, which comprises a positioning cylinder, a sliding rod, a clapboard, a scale bar and a shell for fixing the whole automatic weighing bedpan, wherein the sliding rod is fixed at one side of the clapboard, the positioning cylinder is fixed at the bottom inside the shell, a spring is arranged inside the positioning cylinder, the sliding rod is connected with the positioning cylinder in a sliding way, one end of the spring is connected with the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding rod; the scale bar is fixed on the side wall of the shell, and the scale bar corresponds to the observation bar in position. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of with low costs, price/performance ratio height.

Description

Automatic weighing bedpan

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the nursing apparatus and specifically relates to an automatic bedpan of weighing is related to.

Background

Bedpans are a medical care implement that is used by the primary user to facilitate defecation of a patient in a bed.

Among the prior art at present, medical personnel can put the bedpan under the patient, later the patient excretes in the bedpan to this can be convenient for the patient to excrete, when using, medical personnel can gather the weight data of excrement, so that judge patient's health.

But when measuring, medical personnel need take out the bedpan, then weigh, and this mode of weighing is comparatively inconvenient, therefore is not convenient for medical personnel's use.

To solve the problem, a chinese patent (CN 212409835U) discloses a weighing bedpan, which comprises a bedpan housing and a bedpan inner wall, wherein a handle hole is formed in the front of the bedpan housing, an adjusting button is arranged on the right side of the handle hole, a display screen is arranged above the adjusting button, the bedpan inner wall is arranged inside the bedpan housing, a sealing strip is arranged below the bedpan inner wall, a bedpan containing body is arranged below the sealing strip, a hollowed-out partition plate is arranged at the bottom of the bedpan containing body, a hollowed-out plate rubber ring is arranged at the edge of the hollowed-out partition plate, and a weighing device is arranged at the bottom of the bedpan, so that the excrement and urine in the bedpan are integrally weighed by a pressure sensor in the weighing device, the hollowed-out partition plate is used for conveniently separating the excrement of a patient and then weighing for the second time to obtain the weight of the medical matters and the excrement of the patient, and specific data is observed by the display screen after the treatment module of the weighing device, thereby facilitating personnel to obtain the daily accurate excrement amount of the patient and providing reliable reference data for the treatment of the patient.

But above-mentioned utility model has adopted sensor, treater and display in the weighing module, has the problem with high costs and price/performance ratio low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an automatic weighing bedpan with simple structure and low cost.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal:

an automatic weighing bed pan comprises a positioning cylinder, a sliding rod, a partition plate, a scale bar and a shell for fixing the whole automatic weighing bed pan, wherein the sliding rod is fixed on one side of the partition plate, the positioning cylinder is fixed at the bottom inside the shell, a spring is arranged inside the positioning cylinder, the sliding rod is in sliding connection with the positioning cylinder, one end of the spring is connected with the positioning cylinder, and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding rod;

the scale bar is fixed on the side wall of the shell, and the scale bar corresponds to the observation bar in position.

Preferably, a magnet is fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the shell, a collecting bag is fixed inside the shell and located at the top of the partition plate, and the collecting bag is provided with a magnetic material.

Preferably, a flexible cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the collecting bag, and the flexible cylinder is connected with a pull rope in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the automatic weighing bedpan further comprises a first clamping block and a second clamping block, the first clamping block is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the shell, one end of the second clamping block is rotatably connected with the first clamping block, the other end of the second clamping block is detachably connected with the first clamping block, and notches for fixing the pull rope are formed in the opposite sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block.

Preferably, the one end of first fixture block is fixed with the horizontal pole, the horizontal pole is T type pole, be equipped with the montant on the horizontal pole, montant and horizontal pole sliding connection, the one end that the horizontal pole was kept away from to the montant is fixed with the inserted bar, the card hole has been seted up with the inserted bar corresponding position to the second fixture block, be equipped with the spring that provides the resilience force for the montant on the horizontal pole.

Preferably, the spring sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the cross rod, a butt plate is arranged at one end, away from the first clamping block, of the cross rod, and the spring is located between the butt plate and the vertical rod.

Preferably, the first latch is rotatably connected to the second latch in a hinged manner.

Preferably, the material of the observation strip 21 is transparent glass.

Preferably, the shell top is fixed with female magic subsides, female magic subsides top is equipped with sub magic subsides, sub magic is pasted and is fixed with the cotton pad.

Preferably, the number of the positioning barrels is multiple.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

(1) This scheme is through the bottom installation spring at the baffle to the weight of excrement is converted to the deformation of spring, and simple structure is ingenious, low cost and sexual valence relative altitude.

(2) This scheme is equipped with and collects and gets the excrement in bags, makes the sack shrink through the fixture block subassembly, avoids medical personnel and the direct contact of excrement, has optimized medical personnel's operation environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bedpan body of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second clamping block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first clamping block of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hook of the present invention.

In the figure: 11. a bedpan body; 12. a partition plate; 13. a positioning cylinder; 14. a slide bar; 21. an observation strip; 22. a scale bar; 31. a collection bag; 32. a magnetic ball; 33. an iron block; 41. a flexible barrel; 42. pulling a rope; 51. a first clamping block; 52. a second fixture block; 53. a cross bar; 54. a vertical rod; 55. inserting a rod; 56. clamping holes; 61. female magic tape; 62. a sub-magic tape; 63. a cotton pad; 7. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined or explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are absolutely horizontal or hanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the automatic weighing bed pan comprises a positioning cylinder 13, a sliding rod 14, a partition plate 12, a scale bar 22 and a shell 11 for fixing the whole automatic weighing bed pan, wherein the sliding rod 14 is fixed on one side of the partition plate 12, the positioning cylinder 13 is fixed at the bottom in the shell 11, a spring is arranged in the positioning cylinder 13, the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected with the positioning cylinder 13, one end of the spring is connected with the positioning cylinder 13, and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding rod 14;

the side wall of the shell 11 is provided with an observation strip 21, the scale strip 22 is fixed on the side wall of the shell 11, and the scale strip 22 corresponds to the observation strip 21 in position and can be arranged in parallel.

The working principle is as follows: when a patient needs to defecate, the bedpan is placed under the patient, excrement enters the bedpan shell 11 and is located above the partition plate 12, the partition plate 12 moves downwards due to the excrement, the slide block 14 below the partition plate 12 extrudes the spring in the positioning barrel 13, the spring is stopped after being contracted for a certain length, and the partition plate 12 correspondingly moves downwards for a certain distance;

the medical staff can see the position condition of the partition board through the observation strip 21 on the side wall of the shell 11, and the moving distance of the partition board can be obtained by comparing with the scale strip 22 beside the observation strip 21, so that the quality of excrement can be calculated.

The scheme converts the measurement of the quality of excrement into the measurement of the moving distance of the partition plate 12 through the extrusion of the partition plate 12 to the spring, can realize the measurement of the quality of excrement by utilizing a low-cost device, and has high cost performance.

In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-4, a magnet 32 is fixed on the inner side wall of the top of the housing 11, a collection bag 31 is fixed inside the housing 11, the collection bag 31 is positioned on the top of the partition 12, and the collection bag 31 is provided with a magnetic material.

The working principle is as follows: the collection bag 31 is opened and placed on the partition plate 12, an iron block 33 is placed on the top side wall of the collection bag 31 at a position corresponding to the side wall fixing magnet 32 of the housing 11, and the collection bag 31 is fixed between the iron block 33 and the magnet 32 by attraction force of the magnet 33.

Adopt magnet 32 and iron plate 33 to realize collecting bag 31's fixed, simple structure, it is fixed respond well, simultaneously, make things convenient for follow-up stay cord 42 to tighten up the sack and contract.

The material of the observation strip 21 is transparent, and the observation strip 21 is colorless glass in this embodiment.

As a preferred embodiment, the automatic weighing bed pan further includes a first latch 51 and a second latch 52, the first latch 51 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 11, one end of the second latch 52 is rotatably connected to the first latch 51, the other end of the second latch 52 is detachably connected to the first latch 51, and opposite sides of the first latch 51 and the second latch 52 are provided with notches for fixing the pull rope 42.

A cross rod 53 is fixed at one end of the first fixture block, the cross rod 53 is a T-shaped rod, a vertical rod 54 is arranged on the cross rod, the vertical rod 54 is in sliding connection with the cross rod 53, an inserting rod 55 is fixed at one end, far away from the cross rod 53, of the vertical rod 54, a clamping hole 56 is formed in the position, corresponding to the inserting rod 55, of the second fixture block 52, and a spring for providing resilience for the vertical rod 54 is arranged on the cross rod.

The spring is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod 53, a butt plate is arranged at one end of the cross rod 53, which is far away from the first clamping block 51, and the spring is located between the butt plate and the vertical rod 54.

The first latch 51 is rotatably connected to the second latch 52 in a hinged manner.

The working principle is as follows: after the collection bag is fixed, the vertical rod 54 is pulled outwards, the inserting rod 55 is pulled out of the clamping hole 56, the second clamping block 52 rotates around the hinged position of the first clamping block 51, the clamping groove is opened, and the pull rope 42 is placed at the position corresponding to the clamping groove;

after the pull rope 42 is placed, the second clamping block 52 is rotated to close the clamping groove, the vertical rod 54 is loosened, the inserting rod 55 enters the clamping hole 56 through the rebounding of the spring sleeved between the vertical rod 54 and the abutting plate of the cross rod 53, the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block are locked, and the pull rope 42 is fixed;

medical personnel are when collecting collection bag 31, taut stay cord 42 blocks through the fixture block subassembly and collects the bag, realizes collecting the tightening up of bag 31, and later, medical personnel take out collect bag 31 can.

The arrangement of the clamping block assembly enables medical staff to take out the closed collecting bag 31 without contacting the collecting bag 31, greatly optimizes the working environment of the medical staff and improves the working experience of the medical staff.

As a preferred embodiment, a female hook and loop fastener 61 is fixed on the top of the housing 11, a male hook and loop fastener 62 is arranged on the top of the female hook and loop fastener 61, and a cotton pad 63 is fixed on the male hook and loop fastener 62.

The working principle is as follows: when the patient is in the bedpan, the arrangement of the cotton pad 63 prevents the flesh of the patient from directly contacting the shell 11, and if the cotton pad 63 is dirty, the sub-magic tape 62 can be torn off from the main magic tape 61 to clean the cotton pad 63.

The setting of cotton pad 63 reduces the use in winter, and 11 low temperatures of bedpan body set up female magic subsides 61 and sub-magic subsides 62 to the stimulation of patient's skin, are convenient for dismantle and wash cotton pad 63.

The number of location section of thick bamboo 12 is a plurality of, and the position of location section of thick bamboo 12 can be according to the inside shape of shell, does further concrete distribution design, and this embodiment provides 3 location section of thick bamboos 13 and is the inside of triangle-shaped distribution at shell 11, has better stability when baffle 12 removes.

As a preferred embodiment, the hook 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bedpan shell 11, when the bedpan is used, the bedpan is hung after the use by arranging the hook 7, so that medical personnel can store the bedpan conveniently and dry the bedpan.

The working process is as follows:

1. before use, a medical staff puts the collection bag 31 into the interior of the bedpan shell 11 and above the partition plate 12, and fixes the collection bag 31 on the interior of the shell 11 by utilizing the iron block 33 to adsorb the magnetic ball 32;

the vertical rod 54 is pulled, the inserting rod 55 is pulled out of the clamping hole, the second clamping block 52 rotates, the clamping groove between the first clamping block 51 and the second clamping block 52 is opened, the pulling rope 42 is clamped in the clamping groove of the first clamping block 51, the second clamping block 52 is rotated to be attached to the first clamping block 51, the vertical rod 54 is loosened, the inserting rod 55 is inserted into the clamping hole 56 under the action of the spring, and the pulling rope 42 is fixed in the clamping groove.

2. When the bedpan is used, the bedpan is placed under a patient, the patient defecates, excrement enters the collection bag 31 and is placed above the partition plate 12, the partition plate 12 moves downwards, the sliding block 14 compresses the spring, the spring is stopped after being contracted for a certain length, and the partition plate 12 moves for the same distance; the medical staff can read the moving distance of the partition board 12 by the scale bar 22 through the observation bar 21 on one side of the bedpan, so that the quality of the excrement can be calculated.

3. After the defecation of the patient is finished and the moving distance of the partition board 12 is read, the medical staff can pull the pull rope 42 fixed in the clamping groove, the opening of the collecting bag 31 is contracted, the clamping groove is opened through the vertical rod 54, the pull rope 42 is taken out, the collecting bag is taken out from the shell 11, and the collecting bag 31 is placed at a specified position.

The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the principles of this invention without the use of inventive faculty. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention by those skilled in the art should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The automatic weighing bed pan is characterized by comprising a positioning cylinder (13), a sliding rod (14), a partition plate (12), a scale bar (22) and a shell (11) for fixing the whole automatic weighing bed pan, wherein the sliding rod (14) is fixed on one side of the partition plate (12), the positioning cylinder (13) is fixed at the bottom in the shell (11), a spring is arranged inside the positioning cylinder (13), the sliding rod (14) is in sliding connection with the positioning cylinder (13), one end of the spring is connected with the positioning cylinder (13), and the other end of the spring is connected with the sliding rod (14);

be equipped with observation strip (21) on shell (11) lateral wall, scale strip (22) are fixed on shell (11) lateral wall, scale strip (22) correspond with the position of observation strip (21).

2. An automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 1 wherein the top inside wall of the housing (11) is fixed with a magnet (32), the inside of the housing (11) is fixed with a collection bag (31), the collection bag (31) is located on the top of the partition (12), and the collection bag (31) is provided with a magnetic material.

3. An automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 2 wherein a flexible tube (41) is secured to the top side wall of the collection bag (31), the flexible tube (41) being slidably connected to a pull cord (42).

4. The automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 3, further comprising a first clamping block (51) and a second clamping block (52), wherein the first clamping block (51) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the housing (11), one end of the second clamping block (52) is rotatably connected with the first clamping block (51), the other end of the second clamping block is detachably connected with the first clamping block (51), and notches for fixing the pull rope (42) are arranged on opposite sides of the first clamping block (51) and the second clamping block (52).

5. The automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 4, wherein a cross bar (53) is fixed at one end of the first clamping block, the cross bar (53) is a T-shaped bar, a vertical bar (54) is arranged on the cross bar, the vertical bar (54) is slidably connected with the cross bar (53), an insertion rod (55) is fixed at one end of the vertical bar (54) far away from the cross bar (53), a clamping hole (56) is formed in the second clamping block (52) corresponding to the insertion rod (55), and a spring for providing resilience to the vertical bar (54) is arranged on the cross bar.

6. An automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 5 wherein the spring sleeve is on the outside of the cross bar (53), the end of the cross bar (53) remote from the first block (51) is provided with an abutment plate, and the spring is located between the abutment plate and the vertical bar (54).

7. An automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 4 wherein the first latch (51) is pivotally connected to the second latch (52) by a hinge.

8. An automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 1 wherein the said viewing bar (21) is made of transparent glass.

9. The automatic weighing bedpan according to claim 1, wherein a female magic tape (61) is fixed on the top of the shell (11), a male magic tape (62) is arranged on the top of the female magic tape (61), and a cotton pad (63) is fixed on the male magic tape (62).

10. An automatically weighing potty according to claim 1, characterised in that said positioning cartridges (13) are in a plurality.