CN218148266U - Soil ramming device for garden engineering construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ramming device is used in garden engineering construction, including heavily ramming mechanism, light ramming mechanism, push away flatting shovel and base, the welding of one side of base has preceding support frame, and the intermediate position department that the base top is close to preceding support frame one side installs light ramming mechanism, the both sides on the base top that preceding support frame one side was kept away from to light ramming mechanism all are provided with the pillar, heavily ramming mechanism is installed on the top of the base of pillar intermediate position department, the inside one side of keeping away from preceding support frame of base transversely installs the axletree and runs through the both ends to the base, and the wheel is all installed at the both ends of axletree. The utility model discloses an install light ramming mechanism and heavy ramming mechanism for the ramming device carries out the ramming of different degrees to soil, has improved the quality of ramming soil, has saved the used time of ramming soil, has improved the work efficiency of ramming soil.

Description

Soil ramming device for garden engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rammer soil technical field specifically is a garden engineering is rammer soil device for construction.

Background

The garden engineering refers to a process of making a target garden become a specific beautiful landscape area through field construction of various design elements of the garden by using engineering means and an artistic method, namely, in a specific range, a plurality of design elements of the garden are subjected to engineering treatment by manual means so as to enable the garden to reach certain aesthetic requirements and artistic atmosphere, and a soil tamping device is a device for tamping backfill soil layer by layer through impact or vibration action, but the existing soil tamping equipment has many problems or defects:

firstly, the existing ramming device has single action and needs to be repeatedly operated for many times;

secondly, the prior soil ramming device needs to evenly spread soil before ramming the soil and then works;

third, the existing ramming devices are somewhat inconvenient to move or require other mechanical handling.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a garden engineering is rammer native device for construction to the effect that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is single, need to stand soil evenly with the inconvenient problem of removing before the work.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a ramming device for garden engineering construction, includes heavy ramming mechanism, light ramming mechanism, pushes away flat shovel and base, the welding of one side of base has preceding support frame, and the intermediate position department that base one side was kept away from to preceding support frame bottom is fixed with the couple, the couple is close to the intermediate position department of the preceding support frame bottom of base one side and articulates and pushes away the flat shovel, and the intermediate position department of preceding support frame inner wall transversely installs the roller shaft and runs through the both ends to preceding support frame, the gyro wheel is installed in the outside of the inside roller shaft of preceding support frame, and the top of preceding support frame installs the roller shell, the intermediate position department that the base top is close to preceding support frame one side installs the light ramming mechanism, and the top of the base of light ramming mechanism one end installs the frame, driving motor is installed on the top of frame, the both sides that the base top of preceding support frame one side was kept away from to the light ramming mechanism all are provided with the pillar, and the intermediate position department on pillar inner wall top all locates to be provided with square spout, the top of the base of pillar intermediate position department installs heavy ramming mechanism, and the top of the base is kept away from the base of frame one side is fixed with the balancing weight, and the push rod is all installed the balancing weight of push rod, and the push rod of push rod is installed the push rod and the push rod of the base is installed the push rod and is installed the wheel and is installed the base to the wheel of the base of the two push rod of the base.

Preferably, the ramming mechanism includes the connecting rod, the slide bar, the slider, the runner, first rubber pad, the ramming drain pan, the ramming piece, the ramming handle, first baffle, the drive frame and the ramming drive shaft that heavily tamps, the ramming drive shaft is transversely installed on the fixed bolster top, and the intermediate position department of ramming the drive shaft heavily installs first band pulley, the drive frame is kept away from the one end of fixed bolster and is installed the runner, the intermediate position department on pillar top transversely installs the slide bar, and the intermediate position department of slide bar is provided with the fillet spout, the slider is installed to the both sides of slide bar and the pillar constitutes slide mechanism, the intermediate position department on runner top transversely installs the connecting rod and runs through the one end of keeping away from the fixed bolster to the slide bar, the drive frame is installed to the bottom of slide bar, and the bottom of ramming handle that runs through to the base is installed to the bottom of drive frame, the ramming piece is heavily tamped to the bottom of ramming handle through the bolt, the ramming drain pan is installed to the top of the base outside the ramming handle heavily, and the top and the bottom of the inside both sides of ramming drain pan and bottom all install first rubber pad, the intermediate position department of ramming handle inside ramming handle of ramming drain pan is installed to heavily.

Preferably, the light ramming mechanism comprises a cam, a driving column, a light ramming shell, a spring, a second rubber pad, a light ramming block, a light ramming handle, a second baffle and a light ramming driving shaft, the light ramming shell is installed at a position, close to the middle position of one side of the front support frame, of the top end of the base, the light ramming driving shaft penetrates through one end, far away from the base, of the light ramming shell, a second belt wheel is installed at one end, far away from the base, of the light ramming driving shaft, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a belt, the cam is installed on the outer side of the light ramming driving shaft inside the light ramming shell, the driving column is arranged at the bottom end of the cam, the second baffle is arranged at the bottom end of the driving column, the spring is vertically installed at a position, close to the central shaft, of the top end of the second baffle is connected with the light ramming shell, the second rubber pad is installed at the top end, far away from the central shaft position of the second baffle and inside the light ramming shell at the bottom end, the light ramming handle penetrates through the bottom end of the base, and the light ramming block is installed at the bottom end of the light ramming handle through a bolt.

Preferably, the length of the heavy tamper handle of the heavy tamper mechanism is greater than that of the light tamper handle of the light tamper mechanism.

Preferably, the middle position of the push flat shovel close to one side of the hook is hinged with a hanging ring.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) The heavy tamping mechanism is provided with the light tamping mechanism, when in tamping, the light tamping driving shaft drives the driving column to move up and down through the rotation of the driving cam so as to enable the light tamping mechanism to carry out soil tamping operation, meanwhile, the heavy tamping driving shaft drives the connecting rod to rotate by taking the heavy tamping driving shaft as a center through the rotation of the driving rotating wheel so as to drive the driving frame to move in the vertical direction so as to enable the heavy tamping mechanism to carry out soil tamping operation, and the length of the heavy tamping handle of the heavy tamping mechanism is larger than that of the light tamping handle of the light tamping mechanism, so that the soil tamping depth of the heavy tamping mechanism is larger than that of the light tamping mechanism, and the effects of repeatedly tamping soil and deeply tamping soil are achieved;

(2) By installing the hook and the push flat shovel, when the operation device operates, the hanging ring can be taken down from the hook, and the push flat shovel is put down, so that the ramming device can push a front convex area flat when moving forward, and meanwhile, redundant soil can be pushed forward and filled in a hollow area, so that the soil is uniformly distributed, and the working efficiency and the ramming quality are improved;

(3) Through installing at cylindrical gyro wheel in base both sides and wheel for when the ramming equipment gos forward, rotate through the gyro wheel and the weight of ramming the native device, will push away flat soil and carry out preliminary compaction, but the wheel has avoided the native device of ramming to be absorbed in soil through ramming the soil steady movement, has reached the effect that evenly tamps soil and make things convenient for the ramming device to remove under multiple garden environment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a front section of the heavy tamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the light ramming mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front view section structure of the pushing blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a re-ramming mechanism; 101. a connecting rod; 102. a slide bar; 103. a slider; 104. a rotating wheel; 105. a first rubber pad; 106. re-tamping the bottom shell; 107. tamping the blocks again; 108. a ramming handle; 109. a first baffle plate; 110. a driving frame; 111. a re-ramming drive shaft; 112. a rounded corner chute; 2. a square chute; 3. a pillar; 4. a light ramming mechanism; 401. a cam; 402. a drive column; 403. lightly tamping the shell; 404. a spring; 405. a second rubber pad; 406. lightly tamping blocks; 407. lightly tamping a handle; 408. a second baffle; 409. lightly tamping a driving shaft; 5. a roller shell; 6. a roller shaft; 7. hooking; 8. pushing a flat shovel; 9. a roller; 10. a front support frame; 11. a base; 12. a wheel; 13. a wheel shaft; 14. a counterweight block; 15. a push rod fixing seat; 16. a push rod; 17. fixing a bracket; 18. a first pulley; 19. a belt; 20. a second pulley; 21. a machine base; 22. a drive motor; 23. and (5) hanging a ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a soil compacting device for garden engineering construction, including a heavy tamping mechanism 1, a light tamping mechanism 4, a push flat blade 8 and a base 11, wherein a front support frame 10 is welded on one side of the base 11, a hook 7 is fixed at a middle position of the bottom end of the front support frame 10 far away from the base 11, a push flat blade 8 is hinged at a middle position of the hook 7 near the bottom end of the front support frame 10 on one side of the base 11, a hanging ring 23 is hinged at a middle position of the push flat blade 8 near one side of the hook 7, the top end is wide, the bottom end is narrow, when in operation, the hanging ring 23 is taken down from the hook 7, the push flat blade 8 can push soil when going forward, if there is soil in the front area, the previous redundant soil can be filled up;

the middle position of the inner wall of the front support frame 10 is transversely provided with a roller shaft 6 which penetrates to two ends of the front support frame 10, the outer side of the roller shaft 6 in the front support frame 10 is provided with a roller 9, the roller 9 can roll soil to primarily fix the soil, the device can conveniently move on the soil, and the problem that the wheels are sunk into the soil and move difficultly is avoided;

the top end of the front supporting frame 10 is provided with a roller shell 5, the top end of the base 11 close to the middle position of one side of the front supporting frame 10 is provided with a light ramming mechanism 4, the top end of the base 11 at one end of the light ramming mechanism 4 is provided with a base 21, the top end of the base 21 is provided with a driving motor 22, the model of the driving motor 22 is YE2-132S1-4, the light ramming mechanism 4 comprises a cam 401, a driving column 402, a light ramming shell 403, a spring 404, a second rubber pad 405, a light ramming block 406, a light ramming handle 407, a second baffle 408 and a light ramming driving shaft 409, the light ramming shell 403 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the base 11 close to the front supporting frame 10, the output end of the driving motor 22 is provided with the light ramming driving shaft 409 penetrating to one end of the light ramming shell 403 far away from the base 21, and the end of the light ramming driving shaft 409 far away from the base 21 is provided with a second belt pulley 20, the second belt wheel 20 is connected with the first belt wheel 18 through a belt 19, a cam 401 is installed on the outer side of a light tamper driving shaft 409 in a light tamper shell 403, a driving column 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the cam 401, a second baffle 408 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving column 402, a spring 404 is vertically installed at the position, close to a central shaft, of the top end of the second baffle 408 and connected with the light tamper shell 403, a second rubber pad 405 is installed at the top end of the second baffle 408, far away from the central shaft, and the inside of the light tamper shell 403 at the bottom end, the second rubber pad 405 buffers the impact of the light tamper mechanism 4 on the soil tamper device, the vibration of the soil tamper device is reduced, a light tamper handle 407 is installed at the bottom end of the driving column 402 and penetrates through the bottom end of the base 11, and a light block 406 is installed at the bottom end of the light tamper handle 407 through a bolt;

the two sides of the top end of a base 11 on one side of a front support frame 10 of a light tamping mechanism 4 are both provided with a strut 3, the middle positions of the top ends of the inner walls of the struts 3 are both provided with a square sliding chute 2, the top end of the base 11 on the middle position of the strut 3 is provided with a heavy tamping mechanism 1, the top end of the base 11 on one end of the heavy tamping mechanism 1 away from a machine base 21 is provided with a fixed support 17, the heavy tamping mechanism 1 comprises a connecting rod 101, a sliding rod 102, a sliding block 103, a rotating wheel 104, a first rubber pad 105, a heavy tamping bottom shell 106, a heavy tamping block 107, a heavy tamping handle 108, a first baffle 109, a driving frame 110 and a heavy tamping driving shaft 111, the top end of the fixed support 17 is transversely provided with the heavy tamping driving shaft 111, the middle position of the heavy tamping driving shaft 111 is provided with a first belt pulley 18, the end of the driving frame 110 away from the fixed support 17 is provided with the rotating wheel 104, and the middle position on the top end of the strut 3 is transversely provided with the sliding rod 102, a fillet sliding chute 112 is arranged at the middle position of the sliding rod 102, a sliding block 103 and a strut 3 are arranged at two sides of the sliding rod 102 to form a sliding mechanism, a connecting rod 101 is transversely arranged at the middle position of the top end of the rotating wheel 104 and penetrates to one end, far away from the fixed support 17, of the sliding rod 102, a driving frame 110 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 102, a heavy tamper handle 108 is arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame 110 and penetrates to the bottom end of the base 11, a heavy tamper block 107 is arranged at the bottom end of the heavy tamper handle 108 through a bolt, a heavy tamper bottom shell 106 is arranged at the top end of the base 11 outside the heavy tamper handle 108, the heavy tamper bottom shell 106 and the base 11 enable the heavy tamper handle 108 to reach a stable state during operation, first rubber pads 105 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of two sides inside the heavy tamper bottom shell 106, the first rubber pads 105 buffer the impact of the heavy tamper mechanism 1 on the soil device, and a first baffle 109 is arranged at the middle position of the heavy tamper handle 108 inside the heavy tamper bottom shell 106;

the length of the heavy tamper handle 108 of the heavy tamper mechanism 1 is different from the length of the light tamper handle 407 of the light tamper mechanism 4, and the heavy tamper handle 108 is longer than the light tamper handle 407;

the top end of the base 11, far away from one side of the front support frame 10, of the pillar 3 is fixed with a balancing weight 14, the balancing weight 14 increases the weight of the ramming device, so that the ramming device is more stable in operation, two ends, close to one side of the front support frame 10, of the base 11 of the balancing weight 14 are both fixed with push rod fixing seats 15, the top end of each push rod fixing seat 15 is provided with a push rod 16 through a bolt, one side, far away from the front support frame 10, of the inside of the base 11 is transversely provided with a wheel shaft 13 which penetrates through to two ends of the base 11, and wheels 12 are arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the ramming device is moved to the periphery of an area needing ramming by pushing the push rod 16, the hanging ring 23 is taken down from the hook 7 to push down the leveling blade 8, the ramming device is moved into the ramming area, the leveling blade 8 pushes the soil, the roller 9 performs primary rolling on the soil to stabilize the soil, then the driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives the light ramming driving shaft 409 of the light ramming mechanism 4, the cam 401 and the spring 404 outside the light ramming driving shaft 409 drive the driving column 402 to move in the vertical direction, further drive the driving column 402 and the light ramming block 406 to move, thereby realizing the ramming operation of the light ramming mechanism 4, the end of the light ramming driving shaft 409 far away from the base 21 is provided with the second belt pulley 20, the second belt pulley 20 drives the first belt pulley 18 to drive the rotation of the heavy ramming driving shaft 111 through the belt 19, the rotation of the heavy ramming driving shaft 111 drives the rotation of the rotating wheel 104, the connecting rod 101 on the rotating wheel 104 drives the sliding rod 102 to move through the circular bead chute 112 inside the sliding rod 102 and the sliding chute 2 in the supporting column 3, further drives the sliding rod 102 to move, the sliding rod 107 to push the vertical sliding bar 14 to close the ramming mechanism, and push the vertical pushing out the ramming mechanism 22, and push the ramming device 7, and push the ramming mechanism 22 to push the ramming mechanism 7.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a garden engineering is rammed earth device for construction, includes heavy ramming mechanism (1), light ramming mechanism (4), pushes away flat shovel (8) and base (11), its characterized in that: one side welding of base (11) has preceding support frame (10), and the intermediate position department that base (11) one side was kept away from to preceding support frame (10) bottom is fixed with couple (7), intermediate position department that couple (7) are close to preceding support frame (10) bottom of base (11) one side articulates to push away flat shovel (8), and the intermediate position department of preceding support frame (10) inner wall transversely installs gyro wheel (6) and runs through to the both ends of preceding support frame (10), gyro wheel (9) are installed in the outside of inside gyro wheel (6) of preceding support frame (10), and the top of preceding support frame (10) installs gyro wheel shell (5), intermediate position department that base (11) top is close to preceding support frame (10) one side installs light tamping mechanism (4), and the top of base (11) of light tamping mechanism (4) one end installs frame (21), driving motor (22) are installed on the top of frame (21), the both sides that base (11) top of preceding support frame (10) one side was kept away from to light tamping mechanism (4) are all provided with pillar (3), and the intermediate position department of base (11) top of base (1) department is provided with pillar (3), and the intermediate position (1) of base (11) department is provided with spout (1) top of heavy tamping mechanism (11), and heavy tamping mechanism (11) top is located and heavy tamping mechanism (1) is provided with pillar (1), and heavy tamping mechanism (11) top ) The top of the supporting column is provided with a fixed support (17), the top end of a base (11) on one side of a front supporting frame (10) is far away from a supporting column (3) is fixed with a balancing weight (14), two ends of the base (11) on one side of the front supporting frame (10) close to the balancing weight (14) are fixed with push rod fixing seats (15), a push rod (16) is installed on the top end of each push rod fixing seat (15) through a bolt, two ends of a wheel shaft (13) penetrating through the base (11) are transversely installed on one side of the base (11) on the inner side of the front supporting frame (10), and wheels (12) are installed at two ends of the wheel shaft (13).

2. The ramming earth device for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heavy tamping mechanism (1) comprises a connecting rod (101), a sliding rod (102), a sliding block (103), a rotating wheel (104), a first rubber pad (105), a heavy tamping bottom shell (106), a heavy tamping block (107), a heavy tamping handle (108), a first baffle (109), a driving frame (110) and a heavy tamping driving shaft (111), the heavy tamping driving shaft (111) is transversely installed at the top end of a fixed support (17), a first belt wheel (18) is installed at the middle position of the heavy tamping driving shaft (111), the rotating wheel (104) is installed at one end, far away from the fixed support (17), of the driving frame (110), the sliding rod (102) is transversely installed at the middle position of the top end of a strut (3), a fillet sliding chute (112) is arranged at the middle position of the sliding rod (102), the sliding block (103) and the strut (3) form a sliding mechanism, the connecting rod (101) is transversely installed at the middle position of the top end of the rotating wheel (104), one end, far away from the fixed support (17), of the sliding rod (102), the driving frame (110) is installed at the bottom end of the driving frame (110), the base (106), a heavy tamping handle (108) is installed at the bottom end of the base (11), and a heavy tamping handle (106) is installed at the bottom end of the heavy tamping handle (108), the heavy tamping block (11), and a heavy tamping handle (106), the heavy tamping handle (11), the heavy tamping handle (106) And the top and the bottom of the two sides in the heavy tamping bottom shell (106) are both provided with a first rubber pad (105), and the middle position of a heavy tamping handle (108) in the heavy tamping bottom shell (106) is provided with a first baffle (109).

3. The ramming earth device for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light ramming mechanism (4) comprises a cam (401), a driving column (402), a light ramming shell (403), a spring (404), a second rubber pad (405), a light ramming block (406), a light ramming handle (407), a second baffle (408) and a light ramming driving shaft (409), the light ramming shell (403) is installed at the middle position of one side, close to the front supporting frame (10), of the top end of the base (11), the light ramming driving shaft (409) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (22) and penetrates through to one end, far away from the base (21), of the light ramming shell (403), and a second belt wheel (20) is installed at one end, far away from the base (21), of the light ramming driving shaft (409), and second band pulley (20) are connected with first band pulley (18) through belt (19), cam (401) is installed in the outside of light ramming drive shaft (409) of light ramming shell (403) inside, the bottom of cam (401) is provided with drive post (402), the bottom of drive post (402) is provided with second baffle (408), and the position department vertical installation spring (404) that is close to the center pin in second baffle (408) top is connected with light ramming shell (403), second rubber pad (405) are all installed to the inside of light ramming shell (403) of top and bottom that center pin position department was kept away from in second baffle (408), light ramming handle (407) are installed to the bottom of drive post (402) and are run through to base (11) ) And the bottom end of the light tamper handle (407) is provided with a light tamper block (406) through a bolt.

4. The rammer soil device for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of a heavy tamping handle (108) of the heavy tamping mechanism (1) is greater than that of a light tamping handle (407) of the light tamping mechanism (4).

5. The ramming earth device for garden engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle position of the push flat shovel (8) close to one side of the hook (7) is hinged with a hanging ring (23).

Images