CN218148129U

CN218148129U - Slope protection for river levee in hydraulic engineering design

Info

Publication number: CN218148129U
Application number: CN202222224065.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡锦原; 李杨
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering designs river course bank protection for dyke, including the slope body, the right side fixedly connected with fixing base of the slope body, the top on fixing base right side is provided with the hand wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod of hand wheel, the bottom of threaded rod is run through to fixing base inner chamber's bottom and the cover is equipped with the thread bush, the right side fixedly connected with lifter plate of thread bush, the right side of lifter plate is run through to the right side of fixing base, the right side fixedly connected with inserted block of lifter plate bottom, the left top of fixing base is seted up flutedly, fixedly connected with slide bar between recess inner chamber's top and the bottom. The utility model discloses a slope body, fixing base, hand wheel, threaded rod, thread bush, lifter plate, inserted block, recess, slide bar, first spring, sliding sleeve, lifter block and buffer unit's cooperation is used, has solved the relatively poor problem that does not just have the wolf of preventing structure of slope protection stability for current hydraulic engineering design river course embankment.

Description

Slope protection for river levee in hydraulic engineering design

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, especially, relate to a bank protection is used in hydraulic engineering design river course dyke.

Background

The water conservancy project mainly researches basic knowledge and skills in the aspects of engineering hydrology, water conservancy project measurement, water conservancy reinforced concrete, water conservancy buildings, engineering drawing and the like, engineering planning design is carried out in the water conservancy project field, engineering site construction, engineering budget, maintenance and repair of water conservancy equipment, at present, some river channels in the water conservancy project are subjected to river water, rainwater erosion, wild organisms and artificial damage for a long time, so that the protection effect is greatly reduced, the situation of breaking levees is easily caused when flood occurs, revetments can be used for protection at some river channels, the phenomenon that the river channels are easily damaged is avoided, and the service life of the river channels is prolonged.

For example, patent No. CN202122537842.9 discloses a revetment for river levee in hydraulic engineering design, which comprises a vertical support plate and a protection slope structure disposed at the side of the vertical support plate, wherein the vertical support plate is higher than the highest point of the protection slope structure, the protection slope structure comprises a slope and a side baffle, a reinforced hole penetrating through the slope is disposed on the slope, a reinforced rod is disposed in the reinforced hole structure in a matching manner, and a plurality of support portions connected with the upper and lower surfaces of the protection slope are disposed inside the revetment; simultaneously this protection slope structure can make up the use, and accessible connection structure or direct welded mode realize that a plurality of protection slope structure make up wholly, and can further improve its stability can, increase the security.

Based on the retrieval of above-mentioned patent to and combine the equipment discovery among the prior art, above-mentioned equipment is when using, though can improve the stability of bank protection, avoid the bank protection to produce the displacement, but it does not keep off unrestrained protective structure, and the long-time patting of unrestrained leads to the backup pad to damage easily, seriously still can bring the potential safety hazard, also can exert an influence to near people simultaneously, and also do not carry out reinforced (rfd) function to the backup pad, leads to backup pad and river course to produce the separation easily, is unfavorable for the use.

And the utility model discloses installed additional on the bank protection and prevented unrestrained buffer structure, can reduce the influence of wave flower to the bank protection, can also further improve the stability of backup pad simultaneously, avoid the bank protection to take place cheaply, the practicality is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Problem to prior art exists, the utility model provides a slope protection is used in hydraulic engineering design river course dyke possesses the high advantage that just has the wave structure of stability, has solved the relatively poor problem that does not just have the wolf structure of current slope protection stability for hydraulic engineering design river course dyke.

The utility model relates to a realize like this, a slope protection is used in hydraulic engineering design river course dyke, including the slope body, the right side fixedly connected with fixing base of the slope body, the top on fixing base right side is provided with the hand wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod of hand wheel, the bottom of threaded rod is run through to fixing base inner chamber's bottom and the cover is equipped with the thread bush, the right side fixedly connected with lifter plate of thread bush, the right side of lifter plate is run through to the right side of fixing base, the right side fixedly connected with inserted block of lifter plate bottom, the left top of fixing base is seted up flutedly, fixedly connected with slide bar between recess inner chamber's top and the bottom, the top and the bottom on slide bar surface are equipped with first spring and sliding sleeve respectively, the left side of sliding sleeve is provided with the elevator, the left side of fixing base just is located the top fixedly connected with buffering subassembly of elevator.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the buffering subassembly includes fixed plate and lifter, the right side and the sloping body fixed connection of fixed plate, the bottom and the elevator fixed connection of lifter.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the fixed box of top fixedly connected with of fixed plate, the bottom of fixed box inner chamber is provided with the clamp plate, the top of lifter run through fixed plate and fixed box in proper order and with clamp plate fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the top fixedly connected with briquetting of clamp plate, the front side of briquetting inner chamber and the equal fixedly connected with second spring in rear side, the equal fixedly connected with movable block in one side that two second springs are relative, the top fixedly connected with flexure strip of two movable blocks, the top of flexure strip and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed box, the equal fixedly connected with buffering box in top of fixed box inner chamber front side and rear side, the inner wall fixedly connected with third spring of buffering box, the spacing wheel of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that two third springs are relative, the inner chamber to fixed box is all run through to two relative one sides of spacing wheel.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the shape of briquetting is trapezoidal, and two relative one sides of spacing round all contact with the briquetting, the through-hole that uses with spacing round cooperation is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of fixed box.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the equal fixedly connected with anchor strut in bottom of the slope body and fixing base, the front side of the slope body is opened and is equipped with the connecting hole.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the surface of threaded rod passes through bearing swing joint with the fixing base, the opening that uses with the lifter plate cooperation is seted up on the right side of fixing base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a slope body, fixing base, hand wheel, threaded rod, thread bush, lifter plate, inserted block, recess, slide bar, first spring, sliding sleeve, lifter block and buffer unit's cooperation is used, has solved the relatively poor problem that does not just have the wolf of preventing structure of slope protection stability for current hydraulic engineering design river course embankment.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the fixed plate, can play the effect of supporting fixed box, through setting up the briquetting, the regulation of spacing round of can being convenient for, through setting up flexure strip, second spring and third spring, can play the effect of buffering, through setting up the through-hole, the use of spacing round of can being convenient for.

3. The utility model discloses a set up the anchor strut, can improve the stability of whole bank protection, through setting up the bearing, the rotation of the threaded rod of can being convenient for, through setting up the connecting hole, the connection of a plurality of bank protections of can being convenient for, through setting up the opening, the installation and the use of lifter plate of can being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural sectional view provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side cross-sectional view of a cushion assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slope body; 2. a fixed seat; 3. a hand wheel; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a threaded sleeve; 6. a lifting plate; 7. inserting a block; 8. a groove; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first spring; 11. a sliding sleeve; 12. a lifting block; 13. a buffer assembly; 1301. a fixing plate; 1302. a lifting rod; 1303. a fixing box; 1304. pressing a plate; 1305. briquetting; 1306. a second spring; 1307. a moving block; 1308. an elastic sheet; 1309. a buffer box; 1310. a third spring; 1311. and a limiting wheel.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the contents, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are illustrated and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of hydraulic engineering designs river course bank protection for dyke, including the slope body 1, the right side fixedly connected with fixing base 2 of the slope body 1, the top on fixing base 2 right side is provided with hand wheel 3, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod 4 of hand wheel 3, the bottom of threaded rod 4 is run through to the bottom of 2 inner chambers of fixing base and is equipped with thread bush 5, the right side fixedly connected with lifter plate 6 of thread bush 5, the right side of lifter plate 6 is run through to the right side of fixing base 2, the right side fixedly connected with inserted block 7 of lifter plate 6 bottom, recess 8 has been seted up at the left top of fixing base 2, fixedly connected with slide bar 9 between the top of recess 8 inner chambers and the bottom, the top and the bottom on slide bar 9 surface are equipped with first spring 10 and sliding sleeve 11 respectively, the left side of sliding sleeve 11 is provided with elevator 12, the left side of fixing base 2 just is located elevator 12's top fixedly connected with buffer assembly 13.

Referring to fig. 3, the buffer assembly 13 includes a fixed plate 1301 and a lifting rod 1302, the right side of the fixed plate 1301 is fixedly connected to the slope body 1, the bottom of the lifting rod 1302 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 12, the top of the fixed plate 1301 is fixedly connected to a fixed box 1303, a pressure plate 1304 is disposed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixed box 1303, the top of the lifting rod 1302 sequentially penetrates through the fixed plate 1301 and the fixed box 1303 and is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 1304, the top of the pressure plate 1304 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 1305, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the pressure block 1305 are fixedly connected to a second spring 1306, the opposite sides of the two second springs 1306 are fixedly connected to movable blocks 1307, the top of each movable block 1307 is fixedly connected to an elastic plate 1308, the top of each elastic plate 1308 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed box 1303, the tops of the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed box 1305 are fixedly connected to a buffer box 1309, the inner wall of the buffer box 1309 is fixedly connected to a third spring 1310, the opposite sides of the two third springs are fixedly connected to a limiting wheel 1311, the opposite sides of the two limiting wheels 1311 are respectively penetrate through the inner cavity 1303, the inner cavity of the fixed box 1310, the two limiting wheels 1311 and the front side of the two limiting wheel 1311 are in contact with the through hole 1311, and the through hole 1311.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up fixed plate 1301, can play the effect of supporting fixed box 1303, through setting up briquetting 1305, the regulation of spacing wheel 1311 of can being convenient for, through setting up flexure strip 1308, second spring 1306 and third spring 1310, can play the effect of buffering, through setting up the through-hole, the use of spacing wheel 1311 of can being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the equal fixedly connected with anchor strut in bottom of the slope body 1 and fixing base 2, the front side of the slope body 1 is opened and is equipped with the connecting hole, and the surface of threaded rod 4 passes through bearing swing joint with fixing base 2, and the opening that uses with 6 cooperations of lifter plate is seted up on the right side of fixing base 2.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme: through setting up the anchor strut, can improve the stability of whole bank protection, through setting up the bearing, the rotation of threaded rod 4 of can being convenient for, through setting up the connecting hole, the connection of a plurality of bank protections of can being convenient for, through setting up the opening, the installation and the use of lifter plate 6 of can being convenient for.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when using, the user is in fixed back with whole bank protection, cooperation through hand wheel 3 rotates threaded rod 4, threaded rod 4 rotates and to drive threaded sleeve 5, lifter plate 6 and inserted block 7 downstream, inserted block 7 inserts in the ground, can improve the stability of fixing base 2, avoid the bank protection to produce the skew, can carry out the water conservancy diversion through the cooperation of lifter 12 when the bank protection is patted to the wave, lifter 12 can play the effect of preventing the wave, the wave can also promote lifter 12 simultaneously, make lifter 12 rebound, lifter 12 drive the lifter 11 rebound extrusion first spring 10 of sliding sleeve, lifter 12 drives briquetting 1305 rebound through the cooperation of lifter 1302 and clamp plate 1304 simultaneously, briquetting 1305 rebound can extrude flexure 1308 and spacing wheel 1311, the flexure 1307 drives two movable blocks 1307 and keeps away from each other and extrudees second spring 1306, two spacing wheels 1311 receive the extrusion and can move to opposite one side, spacing wheel 1311 can extrude third spring 1310 this moment, first spring 10, second spring 1306, third spring 1310 and flexure 1310 can play the cushioning effect of the bank protection, the influence of the wave buffering 1308 is reduced.

In summary, the following steps: this slope protection for hydraulic engineering design river course dyke uses through the cooperation of the slope body 1, fixing base 2, hand wheel 3, threaded rod 4, thread bush 5, lifter plate 6, inserted block 7, recess 8, slide bar 9, first spring 10, sliding sleeve 11, elevator 12 and buffer component 13, has solved the relatively poor problem that just does not have the wolf structure of current slope protection stability for hydraulic engineering design river course dyke.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering designs river course bank protection for dyke, includes slope body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a slope, including fixing base (2), the top on fixing base (2) right side, the bottom fixedly connected with threaded rod (4) of hand wheel (3), the bottom of threaded rod (4) is run through to the bottom of fixing base (2) inner chamber and is equipped with thread bush (5) by the cover, right side fixedly connected with lifter plate (6) of thread bush (5), the right side of lifter plate (6) is run through to the right side of fixing base (2), right side fixedly connected with inserted block (7) of lifter plate (6) bottom, recess (8) have been seted up at the left top of fixing base (2), fixedly connected with slide bar (9) between the top of recess (8) inner chamber and the bottom, the top and the bottom on slide bar (9) surface are equipped with first spring (10) and sliding sleeve (11) respectively, the left side of sliding sleeve (11) is provided with elevator (12), the left side of fixing base (2) just is located the top fixedly connected with buffering subassembly (13) of elevator (12).

2. The revetment for a waterway embankment of a hydraulic engineering design according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly (13) comprises a fixing plate (1301) and a lifting rod (1302), the right side of the fixing plate (1301) is fixedly connected with the slope body (1), and the bottom of the lifting rod (1302) is fixedly connected with the lifting block (12).

3. The revetment for a waterway embankment of a hydraulic engineering design according to claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of fixed plate (1301) is fixed box (1303), the bottom of fixed box (1303) inner chamber is provided with clamp plate (1304), the top of lifter (1302) run through in proper order fixed plate (1301) and fixed box (1303) and with clamp plate (1304) fixed connection.

4. The revetment for a waterway embankment of a hydraulic engineering design according to claim 3, wherein: the top fixedly connected with briquetting (1305) of clamp plate (1304), the equal fixedly connected with second spring (1306) of front side and the rear side of briquetting (1305) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with movable block (1307) of one side that two second springs (1306) are relative, the top fixedly connected with flexure strip (1308) of two movable blocks (1307), the top of flexure strip (1308) and the inner wall fixed connection of fixed box (1303), the equal fixedly connected with buffering box (1309) of top of fixed box (1303) inner chamber front side and rear side, the inner wall fixedly connected with third spring (1310) of buffering box (1309), the equal fixedly connected with spacing wheel (1311) of one side that two third springs (1310) are relative, the inner chamber to fixed box (1303) is all run through to two spacing wheels (1311) one side that are relative.

5. The revetment for a waterway embankment of a hydraulic engineering design according to claim 4, wherein: the shape of briquetting (1305) is trapezoidal, and two relative one sides of spacing wheel (1311) all contact with briquetting (1305), the through-hole that uses with spacing wheel (1311) cooperation is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of fixed box (1303).

6. The revetment for a bank of a hydraulic engineering design waterway according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the slope body (1) and the bottom of the fixing seat (2) are fixedly connected with reinforcing rods, and connecting holes are formed in the front side of the slope body (1).

7. The revetment for a bank of a hydraulic engineering design waterway according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the threaded rod (4) is movably connected with the fixed seat (2) through a bearing, and an opening matched with the lifting plate (6) for use is formed in the right side of the fixed seat (2).