CN218146577U

CN218146577U - Air-cooled condenser for white spirit

Info

Publication number: CN218146577U
Application number: CN202222465676.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡沛宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The utility model provides a white spirit air-cooled condenser, including condensation chamber, ventilation pipe and fan, the ventilation pipe is connected with the condensation chamber top, the fan is located inside the ventilation pipe, the condensation chamber includes the casing and sets up the heat transfer tube group in the casing, casing upper portion one side is connected with the steam chamber, be equipped with the water gaging heating pipe that runs through the steam chamber in the steam chamber, the steam chamber top is equipped with steam inlet, casing lower part one side is equipped with the wine outlet pipe, the heat transfer tube group respectively with the steam chamber with go out the wine pipe intercommunication, the heat transfer tube group is the multilayer of interconnect, and multilayer heat transfer group pipe is "zigzag" and arranges, the heat exchange tube number of each layer of heat transfer tube group diminishes layer by layer from top to bottom; still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor locates out the wine pipe head end, and temperature sensor signal connection has the controller, and the controller controls the fan rotational speed. The utility model cools the white spirit steam in an air cooling mode, saves water source and has high heat exchange efficiency; meanwhile, the wine outlet temperature can be controlled, and the wine outlet rate is improved.

Description

Air-cooled condenser for white spirit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a making wine technical field specifically is a white spirit air-cooled condenser.

Background

In the process of producing the white spirit, fermented grains are filled into a wine steamer, a wine steamer cover is covered and sealed, high-temperature distillation is carried out to generate white spirit steam, the white spirit steam is guided into a condenser through a steam guide pipe, and the temperature is reduced through the condenser to obtain a liquid white spirit semi-finished product. In the traditional method, a large amount of heat energy needs to be taken away when gaseous white spirit steam is condensed into a liquid white spirit semi-finished product, and a water cooling mode is adopted, so that a large amount of cooling water needs to be consumed, a large amount of waste water is generated, and a large amount of water resources are wasted and the environment is polluted; and traditional water cooling is the gravity flow, constantly supplyes cooling water, and the hot water of discharging cools off white spirit steam, obtains liquid white spirit. When the pressure of the cooling water and the steam amount of the white spirit are changed, the temperature of the liquid white spirit is changed, which has great influence on the spirit yield of the white spirit. At present, an air-cooled condenser is also arranged in the prior art to replace the traditional water-cooled condenser, so that a large amount of water sources are saved, but the influence on the liquor yield of the liquor caused by the change of the temperature of the liquid liquor cannot be avoided. Therefore, the utility model provides a white spirit air-cooled condenser solves above-mentioned technical problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to solve the problem that exists among the prior art, provide a white spirit air-cooled condenser.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose, realize through following technical scheme:

a white spirit air-cooled condenser comprises a condensation chamber, a ventilation pipe and a fan, wherein the ventilation pipe is connected with the top of the condensation chamber, the fan is arranged in the ventilation pipe, the condensation chamber comprises a casing and a heat exchange pipe set arranged in the casing, one side of the upper part of the casing is connected with a steam chamber, a water heating pipe penetrating through the steam chamber is arranged in the steam chamber, the top of the steam chamber is provided with a steam inlet, one side of the lower part of the casing is provided with a wine outlet pipe, the heat exchange pipe set is respectively communicated with the steam chamber and the wine outlet pipe, the heat exchange pipe set is a plurality of layers which are connected with each other, the heat exchange pipe sets are arranged in a zigzag shape, and the number of heat exchange pipes of each layer of the heat exchange pipe set is gradually decreased from top to bottom; still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor locates go out the wine pipe head end, temperature sensor signal connection has the controller, the controller control fan rotational speed.

Preferably, the side wall of the casing is provided with a vapor chamber at the joint of each upper layer of heat exchange tube group and each lower layer of heat exchange tube group, and the heat exchange tube groups of each upper layer and each lower layer are communicated with the corresponding vapor chamber and the corresponding liquid chamber.

Preferably, the outer wall of the ventilation pipe is wrapped with sound-absorbing cotton.

Preferably, the controller is in signal connection with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is in signal connection with the fan.

Preferably, the heat exchange tubes are aluminum finned tubes.

Preferably, the heat exchange tubes in the heat exchange tube group with more than two heat exchange tubes are arranged in a horizontal direction or a vertical direction, or in both the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

Preferably, the heat exchange tube set is four layers.

Contrast prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the white spirit air-cooled condenser of the utility model cools the white spirit steam in an air-cooled mode, saves water resources, and has high heat exchange efficiency and no pollution; meanwhile, the wine outlet temperature can be controlled, and the wine outlet rate is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a control schematic block diagram of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1-ventilation pipe, 2-fan, 3-machine shell, 4-heat exchange pipe group, 5-heat exchange pipe, 6-steam chamber, 7-water heating pipe, 8-steam inlet, 9-wine outlet pipe, 10-temperature sensor, 11-steam chamber, 12-sound absorbing cotton.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and these equivalents also fall within the scope defined in the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an air-cooled condenser for white spirit includes a condensing chamber, a ventilation pipe 1 and a fan 2, the ventilation pipe 1 is connected to the top of the condensing chamber, the fan 2 is disposed inside the ventilation pipe 1, the condensing chamber includes a casing 3 and a heat exchange pipe set 4 disposed in the casing 3, one side of the upper portion of the casing 3 is connected to a steam chamber 6, a water heating pipe 7 penetrating through the steam chamber 6 is disposed in the steam chamber 6, a steam inlet 8 is disposed at the top of the steam chamber 6, a wine outlet pipe 9 is disposed at one side of the lower portion of the casing 3, the heat exchange pipe set 4 is respectively communicated with the steam chamber 6 and the wine outlet pipe 9, the heat exchange pipe set 4 is a plurality of layers connected to each other, for example, in this embodiment, the heat exchange pipe set 4 is four layers, the plurality of heat exchange pipe sets are arranged in a zigzag shape, the number of heat exchange pipes of each heat exchange pipe set 4 is gradually decreased from top to bottom, and the arrangement manner of the heat exchange pipes in two or more heat exchange pipe sets may be arranged in a horizontal direction or a horizontal direction and a vertical direction.

In the structure, the top end and the bottom end of the casing 3 are both provided with openings, the ventilation pipe 1 is connected with the top end of the casing 3, under the action of the fan 2, wind flows from the bottom end of the casing 3 to the top end of the ventilation pipe 1 and is discharged from the top end of the ventilation pipe 1, white spirit steam enters the steam chamber 6 through the steam inlet 8, the wind can be set to be larger but still far smaller than the casing 3, the steam chamber 6 is positioned outside the casing 3 and is exposed in the air, a small part of heat of the white spirit steam is transferred to the outside air through the steam chamber 6, meanwhile, the white spirit steam is contacted with the water heating pipe 7 penetrating through the steam chamber 6 and is transferred to cold water in the water heating pipe 7, the cold water is discharged to a distilled grain beating water after being heated, heat is provided for the distilled grain beating water, and part of the heat of the white spirit steam is taken away; then the white spirit steam enters the heat exchange tube set 4 to flow from top to bottom, the heat of a large amount of white spirit steam is taken away under the action of cold air, the white spirit steam and the liquid white spirit continuously flow in the heat exchange tube set 4, and the white spirit cooled to the required temperature finally flows out from the tail end of the spirit outlet tube 9.

This white spirit air-cooled condenser still includes temperature sensor 10, temperature sensor 10 is located 9 head ends of wine outlet pipe, temperature sensor 10 signal connection has the controller, 2 rotational speeds of controller control fan can set up the converter between controller and fan 2, the converter respectively with controller and 2 signal connection of fan. The temperature sensor 10 is used for detecting the temperature of the white spirit in the wine pipe 9, when the white spirit flows through the temperature sensor 10, if the temperature of the white spirit is higher than the temperature range set by the controller, the temperature sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the frequency converter, the rotating speed of the fan 2 is increased through frequency modulation and pressure regulation of the frequency converter, the air speed is increased, the air draft is increased, the heat is increased, and the temperature of the discharged white spirit is reduced; after the white spirit flows through the temperature sensor 10, if the temperature of the white spirit is lower than the temperature range set by the controller, the temperature sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the frequency converter, the frequency converter starts to reduce the frequency and the pressure after receiving the information, the rotating speed of the fan 2 is reduced, the wind speed is slowed down, the air draft is reduced, the heat taken away is reduced, and the temperature of the output white spirit is increased; the temperature of the wine reaches the set range of the controller, the temperature sensor 10 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the frequency converter, the voltage and the frequency are constant, the fan 2 maintains the rotating speed, the air quantity and the air speed are stable, and the temperature of the wine is kept within the set range.

In some embodiments, the vapor chamber 11 is arranged at the connection position of every two upper and lower layers of heat exchange tube sets 4 on the side wall of the enclosure 3, every two upper and lower layers of heat exchange tube sets 4 are communicated with the corresponding vapor-liquid chamber 11, and during the flowing process of the white spirit vapor and the liquid white spirit in the condensation chamber, the white spirit vapor and the liquid white spirit also flow through the vapor chamber 11, and heat exchange can also be performed in the vapor-liquid chamber 11.

In some embodiments, the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 1 is wrapped with sound absorption cotton 12 to absorb noise generated by the fan 2.

In some embodiments, the heat exchange tubes 5 are aluminum finned tubes, and the finned tubes have a large heat exchange area and high heat exchange efficiency.

Claims

1. A white spirit air-cooled condenser is characterized by comprising a condensation chamber, a ventilation pipe and a fan, wherein the ventilation pipe is connected with the top of the condensation chamber, the fan is arranged in the ventilation pipe, the condensation chamber comprises a shell and a heat exchange pipe set arranged in the shell, one side of the upper part of the shell is connected with a steam chamber, a water heating pipe penetrating through the steam chamber is arranged in the steam chamber, the top of the steam chamber is provided with a steam inlet, one side of the lower part of the shell is provided with a wine outlet pipe, the heat exchange pipe set is respectively communicated with the steam chamber and the wine outlet pipe, the heat exchange pipe set is a plurality of layers which are connected with each other, the heat exchange pipe sets are arranged in a zigzag shape, and the number of heat exchange pipes of each heat exchange pipe set decreases from top to bottom layer by layer; still include temperature sensor, temperature sensor locates go out the wine pipe head end, temperature sensor signal connection has the controller, the controller control fan rotational speed.

2. A white spirit air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the side wall of the shell is provided with a vapor chamber at the joint of every upper layer of heat exchange tube group and every lower layer of heat exchange tube group, and the every upper layer of heat exchange tube group and the every lower layer of heat exchange tube group are communicated with the corresponding vapor chamber and the corresponding liquid chamber.

3. A white spirit air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the ventilation pipe is wrapped with sound-absorbing cotton.

4. A white spirit air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the controller is in signal connection with a frequency converter, and the frequency converter is in signal connection with the fan.

5. The air-cooled condenser for white spirit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange tubes are aluminum finned tubes.

6. A white spirit air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the arrangement mode of the heat exchange tubes in the heat exchange tube group with more than two heat exchange tubes is arranged along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, or the arrangement mode is arranged along the horizontal direction or the vertical direction.

7. A white spirit air-cooled condenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat exchange tube set is four layers.