SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a heat exchange circulating device for making wine system for solve current condensing equipment and exist and can not carry out cyclic utilization to cooling fluid, lead to the high problem of making wine system manufacturing cost.
The utility model provides a making wine is heat exchange circulating device for system, include: the heat dissipation device comprises a liquid storage tank, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a heat dissipation assembly;
one end of the first pipeline is connected with the bottom end of the liquid storage tank, the other end of the first pipeline is used for being connected with a water inlet of a condenser, and the first pipeline is used for conveying cooling fluid in the liquid storage tank to the condenser;
one end of the second pipeline is connected with a water outlet of the condenser, the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the heat dissipation assembly, and the heat dissipation assembly is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank; the cooling fluid and the condenser are converted into high-temperature fluid after heat exchange, and the high-temperature fluid flows through the second pipeline and the heat dissipation assembly in sequence and then flows into the liquid storage tank.
According to the heat exchange circulating device for the wine brewing system, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a shell, a connecting plate and a screen plate;
the shell and the liquid storage tank are coaxially arranged, the top end of the shell is connected with the connecting plate, the bottom end of the shell and the top end of the liquid storage tank are arranged at intervals, and the other end of the second pipeline is connected with the connecting plate; the screen plate and the connecting plate are arranged at intervals, the outer wall surface of the screen plate is connected with the inner wall surface of the shell, the screen plate is provided with a plurality of meshes, and high-temperature fluid in the second pipeline flows into the liquid storage tank after flowing through the plurality of meshes.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, the casing is the taper casing.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, heat exchange circulating device still includes temperature sensor, temperature sensor locates the bottom of liquid reserve tank is used for detecting the real-time temperature of cooling fluid in the liquid reserve tank.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, heat exchange circulating device still includes level sensor, level sensor is used for detecting the liquid level in the liquid reserve tank.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, heat exchange circulating device still includes the cat ladder subassembly, the cat ladder subassembly is located the outer wall and the internal face of liquid reserve tank.
According to the heat exchange circulating device for the wine brewing system, the number of the condensers is multiple;
the other end of the first pipeline is provided with a plurality of first branch circuits, and the first pipeline is connected with the water inlets of the condensers in a one-to-one correspondence mode through the first branch circuits.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for wine brewing system, heat exchange circulating device still includes a plurality of first control valves, a plurality of first control valves with a plurality of first branch road one-to-ones are connected, first control valve is used for control first branch road with the intercommunication or the disconnection of condenser.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, the one end of second pipeline is equipped with a plurality of second branch roads, the second pipeline passes through a plurality of second branch roads with the delivery port one-to-one of a plurality of condensers is connected.
According to the utility model provides a pair of heat exchange circulating device for wine brewing system, heat exchange circulating device still includes a plurality of second control valves, a plurality of second control valves with a plurality of second branch road one-to-ones are connected, the second control valve is used for control the second branch road with the intercommunication or the disconnection of condenser.
The utility model provides a heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, first pipeline and second pipeline make and form circulation circuit between liquid reserve tank and the condenser, cooling fluid gets into the condenser along first pipeline, carry out the heat exchange with the wine steam in the condenser and convert into high temperature fluid, high temperature fluid flows in the liquid reserve tank once more after the heat dissipation conversion of radiator unit department at liquid reserve tank top is the low temperature fluid along the second pipeline in, realize cooling fluid's cyclic utilization from this, be favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of making wine system.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The heat exchange cycle device for the wine brewing system according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 and 2.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention provides a heat exchange circulation device for wine brewing system, including: the device comprises a liquid storage tank 1, a first pipeline 2, a second pipeline 3 and a heat dissipation assembly 4; one end of a first pipeline 2 is connected with the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 1, the other end of the first pipeline 2 is used for being connected with a water inlet of a condenser 5, and the first pipeline 2 is used for conveying cooling fluid in the liquid storage tank 1 to the condenser 5; one end of the second pipeline 3 is connected with a water outlet of the condenser 5, the other end of the second pipeline 3 is connected with the heat dissipation assembly 4, and the heat dissipation assembly 4 is arranged at the top end of the liquid storage tank 1; the cooling fluid is converted into high-temperature fluid after exchanging heat with the condenser 5, and the high-temperature fluid flows into the liquid storage tank 1 after sequentially flowing through the second pipeline 3 and the heat dissipation assembly 4.
Specifically, the water cooling process is an important link in the grain distillation and wine distillation process in the wine making industry, the existing distillation and condensation device only carries out primary condensation treatment on wine steam, low-temperature water is changed into high-temperature water after passing through a condenser, the high-temperature water is generally directly discharged in the prior art, waste of water resources is caused, and meanwhile, the production cost of white spirit is increased. The utility model provides a heat exchange circulating device for making wine system, heat exchange circulating device include liquid reserve tank 1, first pipeline 2, second pipeline 3 and radiator unit 4, can carry out cyclic utilization to cooling fluid.
The liquid storage tank 1 is of a cylindrical structure, the liquid storage tank 1 is used for storing cooling fluid, the cooling fluid can be normal-temperature water, the temperature of the normal-temperature water is 20-35 ℃, and the normal-temperature water is defined as low-temperature water. The top of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a water outlet. The bottom of condenser 5 is equipped with the water inlet, and the top of condenser 5 is equipped with the delivery port, and condenser 5 is inside to be equipped with the heat exchange tube of the water inlet of intercommunication condenser 5 and the delivery port of condenser 5. One end of the first pipeline 2 is connected with a water outlet of the liquid storage tank 1, and the other end of the first pipeline 2 is connected with a water inlet of the condenser 5; one end of the second pipeline 3 is connected with a water outlet of the condenser 5, the other end of the second pipeline 3 is connected with the heat dissipation assembly 4, and the heat dissipation assembly 4 is located above the water storage tank. Be equipped with water pump 201 on the first pipeline 2, water pump 201 is arranged in following the heat exchange tube of first pipeline 2 pump sending to condenser 5 with the low temperature water in the liquid reserve tank 1, and the pumping pressure of water pump 201 makes the high temperature water in the heat exchange tube can flow to radiator unit 4 department along second pipeline 3 simultaneously.
The following explains the use of the heat exchange circulation device, a proper amount of low-temperature water is stored in the liquid storage tank 1, the condenser 5 is connected with the distiller, wine vapor in the distiller enters the condenser 5 through the conveying pipeline, the water pump 201 pumps low-temperature water in the liquid storage tank 1 to the condenser 5 along the first pipeline 2, the low-temperature water exchanges heat with the wine vapor in the condenser 5 in the process of flowing along the heat exchange pipe in the condenser 5, the wine vapor is condensed into liquid wine, and the low-temperature water absorbs heat and is converted into high-temperature water. High-temperature water flows to radiator unit 4 department along second pipeline 3, and high-temperature water can lose the heat to the external environment fully behind radiator unit 4, and the heat conversion that high-temperature water loses is low-temperature water, and low-temperature rivers flow in the liquid reserve tank 1. The low-temperature water that flows into in the liquid reserve tank 1 can flow into condenser 5 along first pipeline 2 once more in, again through second pipeline 3 and radiator unit 4 inflow liquid reserve tank 1 in, realize cooling fluid's circulation operation from this, when avoiding the water waste, is favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of making wine system.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, first pipeline 2 and second pipeline 3 make and form circulation circuit between liquid reserve tank 1 and the condenser 5, cooling fluid gets into condenser 5 along first pipeline 2, carry out the heat exchange with the wine steam in the condenser 5 after the conversion into high temperature fluid, high temperature fluid flows in liquid reserve tank 1 again after the heat dissipation conversion is the low temperature fluid along the heat dissipation component 4 department at second pipeline 3 flow to liquid reserve tank 1 top, realize cooling fluid's cyclic utilization from this, be favorable to reducing the manufacturing cost of making wine system.
As shown in fig. 2, in an alternative embodiment, heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a housing 403, a connection plate 401, and a mesh plate 402; the shell 403 is coaxially arranged with the liquid storage tank 1, the top end of the shell 403 is connected with the connecting plate 401, the bottom end of the shell 403 is arranged at an interval with the top end of the liquid storage tank 1, and the other end of the second pipeline 3 is connected with the connecting plate 401; the screen 402 and the connecting plate 401 are arranged at intervals, the outer wall surface of the screen 402 is connected with the inner wall surface of the shell 403, the screen 402 is provided with a plurality of meshes, and high-temperature fluid in the second pipeline 3 flows into the liquid storage tank 1 after flowing through the plurality of meshes.
Specifically, the heat dissipation assembly 4 includes a housing 403, a connection plate 401 and a mesh plate 402, the connection plate 401 and the mesh plate 402 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the housing 403 may be cylindrical, conical or the like, for example, the housing 403 is a conical housing having a small end and a large end, and the small end is located above the large end in the vertical direction. The connecting plate 401 and the screen plate 402 are arranged in parallel, the size of the connecting plate 401 is matched with the size of the small end of the shell 403, the size of the screen plate 402 is arranged according to actual requirements, and the outer wall surface of the screen plate 402 is connected with the inner wall surface of the shell 403. The connection plate 401, the housing 403 and the mesh plate 402 enclose a receiving chamber, and the connection plate 401 is connected to the second end of the second pipe 3. It can be understood that the connection plate 401 is provided with a through hole matching with the second pipeline 3, the second end of the second pipeline 3 can be connected with the connection plate 401 by welding or screwing, and the high-temperature water in the second pipeline 3 flows into the accommodating chamber through the through hole.
The second end of second pipeline 3 has horizontal pipe, return bend and standpipe, and horizontal pipe, return bend and standpipe connect gradually, and the return bend is used for realizing the second end of second pipeline 3 by the transition of horizontal segment to vertical section. The high-temperature water in the second pipeline 3 falls onto the screen plate 402 after flowing out of the vertical pipe at the second end, the screen plate 402 is provided with a plurality of meshes, the meshes can be circular, oval, rectangular or polygonal, and the like, and the shapes, sizes and number of the meshes are set according to actual requirements. For example, the meshes are circular holes, the aperture of the meshes is 6mm, and the spacing between the meshes is 150mm. High-temperature water descends to otter board 402 on, further flows out by a plurality of meshs on the otter board 402 and descends to liquid reserve tank 1 in, a plurality of meshs on the otter board 402 have increased the area of contact of high-temperature water and external environment in the air, and high-temperature water descends to the in-process of liquid reserve tank 1 by a plurality of meshs departments and carries out abundant heat exchange with the air, and high-temperature water finally converts the low temperature water storage into in liquid reserve tank 1, accomplishes the once-through operation from this.
Low temperature water gets into in condenser 5 along first pipeline 2 again, carries out the heat exchange with the wine steam in the condenser 5 and converts into high temperature water, and high temperature water flows through radiator unit 4 along second pipeline 3 again, falls to the in-process of liquid reserve tank 1 by a plurality of meshs on otter board 402 and carries out abundant heat exchange with the air and then converts into low temperature water, and the cyclic utilization of cooling fluid is realized to the operation of reciprocating cycle from this.
The casing 403 can prevent the high-temperature water in the second pipeline 3 from escaping to the external environment in the process of falling to the screen 402, so that the operating personnel are damaged, and meanwhile, the casing 403 can prevent sundries from falling into the liquid storage tank 1, so that the reliable operation of the heat exchange circulating device is guaranteed. The screen 402 increases the contact area between the high-temperature water and the air in the external environment, thereby facilitating the sufficient heat exchange between the high-temperature water and the air. The heat dissipation assembly 4 has a simple structure, and is beneficial to maintaining the cooling rate of high-temperature water.
An observation window area is formed between the bottom surface of the shell 403 and the top surface of the liquid storage tank 1, an operator can observe the operation condition inside the liquid storage tank 1 through the observation window area, and meanwhile, the operator can observe the operation such as maintenance and the like when the window area enters the liquid storage tank 1.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the second end of second pipeline 3 is formed with the standpipe, and the standpipe is connected with connecting plate 401, and high-temperature water descends to otter board 402 after second pipeline 3 outflow on, further descends to the in-process of liquid reserve tank 1 by a plurality of meshs on the otter board 402, and high-temperature water carries out abundant heat exchange with the air and converts low temperature water into, and simple structure can effectively guarantee the cooling rate of high-temperature water, and the operation is reliable simultaneously.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the housing 403 is a cone-shaped housing.
Specifically, casing 403 is the taper structure, and connecting plate 401 is connected with the tip of taper casing, and the main aspects of taper casing is relative with the top of liquid reserve tank 1, and the interval between the bottom surface of taper casing and the top surface of liquid reserve tank sets up according to actual need. The conical shell is beneficial to the compactness of the structure and the reduction of the manufacturing cost of the radiating assembly.
Further, a support is arranged at the top surface of the liquid storage tank 1 and the bottom surface area of the casing 403, the support may be a U-shaped support, one end of the support is connected with the top surface of the liquid storage tank 1, and the other end of the support is connected with the bottom of the casing 403. Can set up a plurality of supports along the circumference of liquid reserve tank 1, the support is convenient for hoist and mount the operation to liquid reserve tank 1, is favorable to guaranteeing the structural strength of casing 403 simultaneously.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the housing 403 is a tapered housing, which is beneficial to the compactness of the structure and the reduction of the manufacturing cost.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the heat exchange cycle device further comprises a temperature sensor 6, the temperature sensor 6 being provided at the bottom end of the tank 1 for detecting the real-time temperature of the cooling fluid in the tank 1.
Specifically, the top of the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a water inlet which is connected with a water supply pipeline. Temperature sensor 6 can locate the bottom of liquid reserve tank 1, and temperature sensor 6 is used for the temperature of the cooling fluid in real-time detection liquid reserve tank 1, is greater than under the condition of predetermineeing the temperature at the temperature of cooling fluid, lets in low-temperature water in the liquid reserve tank 1 through the supply pipe, and the cooling fluid temperature is in suitable within range in the guarantee liquid reserve tank 1. The preset temperature is set according to actual requirements, for example, the range of the preset temperature is 20-30 ℃.
Can set up electric ball valve on the supply line, temperature sensor 6 and electric ball valve all are connected with the controller, and the temperature that 6 temperature sensor detected is greater than and predetermines the temperature, and controller control electric ball valve opens, and in low temperature water got into liquid reserve tank 1 by the supply line, the temperature of the cooling fluid in the guarantee liquid reserve tank 1 kept in suitable within range.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the heat exchange cycle device further comprises a liquid level sensor for detecting a liquid level in the tank 1.
Specifically, level sensor can be level gauge 7, and level gauge 7 is installed in the outer wall of liquid reserve tank 1, and level gauge 7 is used for detecting the liquid level in the liquid reserve tank 1, can look over the water yield in the liquid reserve tank 1 often through level gauge 7. The cooling fluid is at the in-process of carrying out the circulation operation, and the flow has the loss, knows the liquid level in the liquid reserve tank 1 in real time through level sensor, is convenient for in time to supply cooling fluid in the liquid reserve tank 1.
Further, level sensor is connected with the controller, and when the liquid level that level sensor detected was less than predetermineeing the liquid level, the electronic ball valve on the controller control water supply pipe was opened, and low-temperature water gets into liquid reserve tank 1 in by the water supply pipe, and the liquid level in the guarantee liquid reserve tank 1 keeps in suitable scope.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the heat exchange cycle apparatus further comprises a ladder assembly provided on the outer wall surface and the inner wall surface of the tank 1.
Specifically, the cat ladder subassembly includes the cat ladder 8 of installing in the liquid reserve tank 1 outside and the cat ladder of installing in the liquid reserve tank 1 inboard. For example a ladder 8 mounted at the outer wall surface of the reservoir 1, the ladder 8 comprising a plurality of U-shaped tubes arranged at vertical intervals on the outer wall surface of the reservoir 1. Also be provided with the cat ladder on the internal face of principle liquid reserve tank 1, the cat ladder comprises a plurality of U type pipes, and a plurality of U type pipes are located on the internal face of liquid reserve tank 1 along vertical direction interval. The crawling ladder 8 arranged on the outer wall surface of the liquid storage tank 1 is convenient for an operator to climb to the top of the liquid storage tank 1 to observe the operation condition inside the liquid storage tank 1; the crawling ladder arranged on the inner wall surface of the liquid storage box 1 facilitates the operation of operators to enter the liquid storage box 1 for maintenance and other operations.
As shown in fig. 1, in an alternative embodiment, the number of condensers 5 is plural; the other end of first pipeline 2 is equipped with a plurality of first branches 202, and first pipeline 2 is connected with the water inlet one-to-one of a plurality of condensers 5 through a plurality of first branches 202.
Specifically, the number of the condensers 5 is plural, and the number of the condensers 5 is set according to actual requirements. The liquid storage tank 1 can supply low-temperature water to the plurality of condensers 5 through the first pipeline 2; high-temperature water in the condensers 5 can flow to the heat dissipation assembly 4 on the top end of the liquid storage tank 1 through the second pipeline 3, and the high-temperature water is fully subjected to heat exchange with air in the external environment in the process of falling to the liquid storage tank 1 through the screen plate 402 and is converted into low-temperature water.
Explaining by taking the number of the condensers 5 as two, the first pipeline 2 is provided with a water pump 201 and a three-way valve, the three-way valve is connected with two first branches 202, one end of each first branch 202 is connected with the three-way valve, and the other end of each first branch 202 is connected with a water inlet of the condenser 5. The low-temperature water in the liquid storage tank 1 flows through the water pump 201 and the three-way valve, and then flows into the two condensers 5 through the two first branch lines 202. When the number of condensers 5 is plural, the number of first branches 202 is also plural, and the plural first branches 202 are connected to the plural condensers 5 in one-to-one correspondence. The liquid storage tank 1 supplies low-temperature water to the condensers 5 through the first branches 202, has a compact structure, and is favorable for intensive operation of the heat exchange circulation device.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, a plurality of first branches 202 are connected with the water inlet one-to-one of a plurality of condensers 5, and liquid reserve tank 1 is favorable to heat exchange circulating device's intensification operation to a plurality of condensers 5 supplies low-temperature water through a plurality of first branches 202.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat exchange cycle device further includes a plurality of first control valves, the plurality of first control valves are connected to the plurality of first branches 202 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the first control valves are used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the first branches 202 to and from the condenser 5.
Specifically, the first branch 202 is provided with a first control valve, which may be an electric ball valve, a pneumatic ball valve, or a manual valve, for example, the first control valve is an electric ball valve, the electric ball valve is connected to the controller, the controller supplies low-temperature water to the condenser 5 according to actual needs by controlling the opening and closing of the electric ball valve, and the controller may also control the flow rate of the low-temperature water in the first branch 202 by controlling the opening of a valve element of the electric ball valve, so as to meet the flow rate of the low-temperature water required by the condenser 5.
The controller supplies low-temperature water to the condensers 5 by controlling the first control valves, when the condensers 5 are in a working state, the first control valves are controlled to be opened by the controller, and when the condensers 5 are in a non-working state, the first control valves are controlled to be closed by the controller, so that the intelligent operation of the heat exchange circulating device is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 1, in an alternative embodiment, one end of the second pipeline 3 is provided with a plurality of second branches 301, and the second pipeline 3 is connected with the water outlets of the plurality of condensers 5 in a one-to-one correspondence manner through the plurality of second branches 301.
Specifically, the number of the condensers 5 is plural, and the number of the second branches 301 is the same as the number of the condensers 5. The number of the condensers 5 is two, a three-way valve is arranged on the second pipeline 3, the three-way valve is connected with the two second branches 301, one end of each second branch 301 is connected with a water outlet of the condenser 5, and the other end of each second branch 301 is connected with the three-way valve. The high-temperature water in the two condensers 5 flows out through the two second branches 301, and further flows through the three-way valve on the second pipeline 3, and then falls onto the screen 402 from the standpipe at the second end of the second pipeline 3. Under the condition that the number of the condensers 5 is multiple, high-temperature water in the condensers 5 is converged by the second branches 301 and then falls onto the screen plate 402 from the standpipe at the second end of the second pipeline 3, so that the structure is compact, and intensive operation of the heat exchange circulating device is facilitated.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, a plurality of second branches 301 are connected with the delivery port one-to-one of a plurality of condensers 5, are connected with radiator unit 4 after a plurality of second branches 301 confluence, are favorable to heat exchange circulating device's intensification operation.
In an alternative embodiment, the heat exchange cycle device further includes a plurality of second control valves, the plurality of second control valves are connected to the plurality of second branches 301 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the second control valves are used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the second branches 301 with the condenser 5.
Specifically, the second branch 301 is provided with a second control valve, which may be an electric ball valve, a pneumatic ball valve, or a manual valve, for example, the second control valve is an electric ball valve, and the electric ball valve is connected to a controller, and the controller controls the connection or disconnection between the second branch 301 and the condenser 5 by controlling the opening and closing of the electric ball valve. When the condenser 5 is in a working state, the controller controls the second control valve to be opened, and when the condenser 5 is in a non-working state, the controller controls the second control valve to be closed, so that the use requirement of the condenser 5 is met.
The controller satisfies condenser 5's user demand through opening or closing of a plurality of second control valves of control according to condenser 5's running state, is favorable to heat exchange cycle device's intelligent operation.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.