CN218135690U

CN218135690U - Ultrafast laser processing device of high bright metal

Info

Publication number: CN218135690U
Application number: CN202222332617.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖洋洋; 柳杨; 黄伟
Original assignee: Wuhan Xinjiayi Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Xinjiayi Mechanical And Electrical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bright ultra-fast laser beam machining device of bright metal of height, including the processing platform, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support of processing platform, the upper end fixedly connected with rose box of support, the interior top symmetry of support is provided with two first suction chamber, the middle part of support link up and is provided with second suction chamber, two first suction chamber all communicates with second suction chamber, second suction chamber and rose box intercommunication. The utility model discloses carry out abundant absorption with the smoke and dust to the secondary filter through filter screen and water filter chamber can be abundant get rid of impurity, the harmful peculiar smell in the smoke and dust, improve operational environment.

Description

Ultrafast laser processing device of high bright metal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ultrafast laser processing technology field especially relates to a high bright metal's ultrafast laser processing device.

Background

Laser machining can be broadly classified into laser thermal machining and photochemical reaction machining according to the mechanism of interaction between a laser beam and a material. Laser thermal processing refers to finishing a processing process by utilizing a thermal effect generated by projecting a laser beam on the surface of a material, and comprises laser welding, laser engraving and cutting, surface modification, laser marking, laser drilling, micromachining and the like; the photochemical reaction processing refers to a processing process that a laser beam irradiates an object and initiates or controls a photochemical reaction by means of high-energy photons of high-density laser. Including photochemical deposition, stereolithography, laser engraving and etching, and the like. Most of the existing laser welding can only horizontally splice workpieces and cannot weld at different angles;

therefore, the seven-axis five-linkage ultrafast laser processing device with the publication number of 'CN 217019103U' comprises a base, wherein bearing seats are arranged on two sides of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two bearing seats, both sides of the rotating shaft are connected with placing plates, clamping components for fixing workpieces are arranged on the placing plates, limiting grooves are formed in the base, regulating parts are arranged in the limiting grooves and are connected with the placing plates, the seven-axis five-linkage ultrafast laser processing device is different from the prior art, through the matching use among the clamping components, the placing plates and the regulating parts, when the workpieces are welded, the two workpieces are spliced and fixed from the side edges through the clamping plates, the workpieces are longitudinally fixed through a lower pressing plate, a limiting block is driven to displace by a bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the placing plate, which is far away from the bearing seats, is driven to lift up, a certain angle is formed between the two workpieces, and the seven-axis five-linkage ultrafast laser processing device can adapt to the welding of the workpieces at different angles;

however, in the actual welding process, a large amount of smoke is generated by welding laser and highlight metal, and the smoke directly permeates into the working environment and can cause harm to physical and psychological health of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the ultrafast laser processing device of high bright metal that proposes, it carries out abundant absorption with the smoke and dust to impurity, the harmful peculiar smell of getting rid of in the smoke and dust that secondary filter through filter screen and water filter chamber can be abundant, improve operational environment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high bright metal's ultrafast laser processing device, includes the processing platform, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support of processing platform, the upper end fixedly connected with rose box of support, the interior top symmetry of support is provided with two first suction chamber, the middle part of support link up and is provided with second suction chamber, two first suction chamber all communicates with the second suction chamber, second suction chamber and rose box intercommunication, the inside of rose box is provided with and is used for the filterable filter mechanism of smoke and dust.

Preferably, the first dust suction cavity is L-shaped, and the second dust suction cavity is vertically arranged.

Preferably, filtering mechanism includes the baffle of fixed connection on the rose box inboard, install the filter screen between the up end of baffle and the interior top of rose box, the suction cleaner is installed to the up end of baffle, the output of suction cleaner is connected with the pipeline, the one end that the suction cleaner was kept away from to the pipeline runs through the baffle, be provided with out the tuber pipe on the baffle, the upper end that goes out the tuber pipe extends to the outside of rose box, the lateral wall of rose box is provided with the clean mechanism who is used for clean filter screen.

Preferably, clean mechanism includes the driving motor of fixed connection on the rose box lateral wall, driving motor's the terminal fixedly connected with pivot of output shaft, driving motor's one end fixedly connected with scraper blade is kept away from in the pivot.

Preferably, the partition plate is L-shaped, and a water filtering chamber is formed between the partition plate and the filtering tank.

Preferably, the water filter chamber is filled with filtrate, the lower end of the pipeline is lower than the liquid level, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe is higher than the liquid level.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. through the arrangement of the first dust suction cavity, the second dust suction cavity, the filter box and the dust suction machine, the dust generated by laser processing can be absorbed under the action of the dust suction machine, so that the influence of the flying of the dust on the working environment is avoided;

2. through the arrangement of the filter screen, the water filter chamber, the pipeline and the air outlet pipe, impurities and harmful peculiar smell in smoke dust can be sufficiently removed through secondary filtration of the filter screen and the water filter chamber, and the working environment is improved;

3. through the setting of clean mechanism, utilize the scraper blade can strike off the impurity on filter screen surface, avoid the filter screen to block up, influence the trafficability characteristic of smoke and dust.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrafast laser processing apparatus for highlight metals according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bracket in the ultrafast laser processing device for high-brightness metal of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a processing table 1, a support 2, a driving motor 3, a filter box 4, an air outlet pipe 5, a first dust suction cavity 6, a rotating shaft 7, a scraping plate 8, a filter screen 9, a dust suction machine 10, a partition plate 11, a pipeline 12, a water filter chamber 13 and a second dust suction cavity 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an ultrafast laser processing device for high-brightness metal comprises a processing table 1, wherein a support 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the processing table 1, a filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support 2, two first dust absorption cavities 6 are symmetrically arranged at the inner top of the support 2, a second dust absorption cavity 14 is arranged in the middle of the support 2 in a penetrating manner, the two first dust absorption cavities 6 are both communicated with the second dust absorption cavity 14, the first dust absorption cavities 6 are L-shaped, the second dust absorption cavities 14 are vertically arranged, the second dust absorption cavities 14 are communicated with the filter box 4, and the first dust absorption cavities 6 and the second dust absorption cavities 14 can absorb smoke dust in a large range in a matching manner;

a filtering mechanism for filtering smoke dust is arranged in the filtering box 4, the filtering mechanism comprises a partition plate 11 fixedly connected to the inner side of the filtering box 4, a filtering net 9 is arranged between the upper end face of the partition plate 11 and the inner top of the filtering box 4, a dust collector 10 is arranged on the upper end face of the partition plate 11, the output end of the dust collector 10 is connected with a pipeline 12, one end, far away from the dust collector 10, of the pipeline 12 penetrates through the partition plate 11, an air outlet pipe 5 is arranged on the partition plate 11, and the upper end of the air outlet pipe 5 extends to the outside of the filtering box 4;

a cleaning mechanism for cleaning a filter screen 9 is arranged on the side wall of the filter box 4, the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor 3 fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 4, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, and one end, far away from the driving motor 3, of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a scraper 8;

the baffle 11 is the L type, forms water filter chamber 13 between baffle 11 and the rose box 4, and the upper and lower both ends of water filter chamber 13 are equipped with respectively and annotate liquid mouth, leakage fluid dram, and rose box 4 is located 13 partial lateral walls of water filter chamber and can adopt the transparent plate, can look over whether the filtrate needs to be changed, is equipped with the filtrate in the water filter chamber 13, and the lower extreme of pipeline 12 is less than the liquid level, and the lower extreme of tuber pipe 5 is higher than the liquid level.

The working principle is as follows:

when the dust collector works, the dust collector 10 is opened, the dust collector 10 sucks external smoke into the first dust collection cavity 6 and the second dust collection cavity 14, then the smoke enters the filter box 4, is primarily filtered by the filter screen 9 to filter harmful peculiar smell in the smoke, the filtered smoke is sucked into the dust collector 10 and is discharged into the water filter chamber 13 through the pipeline 12, impurities in the smoke can be adsorbed through secondary filtration of filter liquid, the purification effect of the smoke is improved, and finally the smoke is discharged through the air outlet pipe 5 to reduce harm to human bodies;

open driving motor 3's switch, driving motor 3's output shaft rotates and drives pivot 7 and rotate, and pivot 7 rotates and drives scraper blade 8 and rotate to can strike off the impurity on filter screen 9 surface, avoid filter screen 9 to block up, influence the trafficability characteristic of smoke and dust.

Above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the design of the present invention, equivalent replacement or change should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high bright metal's ultrafast laser processing device, includes processing platform (1), its characterized in that, the lateral wall fixedly connected with support (2) of processing platform (1), upper end fixedly connected with rose box (4) of support (2), the interior top symmetry of support (2) is provided with two first dust absorption chamber (6), the middle part of support (2) link up and is provided with second dust absorption chamber (14), two first dust absorption chamber (6) all communicate with second dust absorption chamber (14), second dust absorption chamber (14) and rose box (4) intercommunication, the inside of rose box (4) is provided with and is used for the filterable filter mechanism of smoke and dust.

2. The ultrafast laser processing device of high bright metal of claim 1, wherein said first dust suction chamber (6) is L-shaped, and said second dust suction chamber (14) is vertically disposed.

3. The ultrafast laser processing device of high bright metal of claim 1, characterized in that, filtering mechanism includes baffle (11) of fixed connection on rose box (4) inboard, install filter screen (9) between the up end of baffle (11) and the interior top of rose box (4), dust catcher (10) are installed to the up end of baffle (11), the output of dust catcher (10) is connected with pipeline (12), the one end that dust catcher (10) were kept away from in pipeline (12) runs through baffle (11), be provided with out tuber pipe (5) on baffle (11), the upper end that goes out tuber pipe (5) extends to the outside of rose box (4), the lateral wall of rose box (4) is provided with the cleaning mechanism who is used for cleaning filter screen (9).

4. The ultrafast laser processing device for the high-brightness metal according to claim 3, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a driving motor (3) fixedly connected to the side wall of the filtering box (4), a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the end of an output shaft of the driving motor (3), and a scraper (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (7) far away from the driving motor (3).

5. The ultrafast laser processing device of high brightness metal as claimed in claim 3, wherein said partition plate (11) is L-shaped, and a water filtering chamber (13) is formed between said partition plate (11) and said filtering box (4).

6. The ultrafast laser processing device of high brightness metal as claimed in claim 5, wherein said water filtering chamber (13) is filled with filtering liquid, the lower end of said pipe (12) is lower than the liquid level, and the lower end of said air outlet pipe (5) is higher than the liquid level.