CN218134934U - Movable steel ladle cover - Google Patents

Movable steel ladle cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218134934U
CN218134934U CN202220793603.1U CN202220793603U CN218134934U CN 218134934 U CN218134934 U CN 218134934U CN 202220793603 U CN202220793603 U CN 202220793603U CN 218134934 U CN218134934 U CN 218134934U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ladle cover
ladle
cover body
temperature
edge
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Active
Application number
CN202220793603.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程传良
蔡辽原
汪德富
尹志钧
石明光
樊卫
赵旭东
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Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Nanjing Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202220793603.1U priority Critical patent/CN218134934U/en
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Publication of CN218134934U publication Critical patent/CN218134934U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable steel ladle cover relates to steel smelting technical field, including the be built by contract body, the be built by contract body is the open hollow cylinder structure in top surface closure, bottom surface, and the center of top surface is equipped with the lewis hole, and this intussuseption of be built by contract is filled with high temperature resistant heat preservation cotton. The original fixed ladle cover is replaced, the passive situation that the temperature of the molten steel in the ladle is reduced too fast to bring to production due to no heat preservation of the molten steel during the period of failure and non-use is avoided, and the production is stable and smooth.

Description

Movable steel ladle cover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel smelting technical field especially relates to a portable ladle cover.
Background
Molten steel from a steel making furnace is poured into a ladle, is transported to a ladle turret of a continuous casting machine after secondary refining treatment, and is poured into a forced water-cooled crystallizer through a tundish. After the ladle filled with molten steel is conveyed to a revolving platform of a continuous casting machine, a ladle cover needs to be added for heat preservation, so that the temperature drop of the molten steel in the ladle is reduced.
In metallurgical production enterprises, the whole ladle capping is an ideal process production flow, and the heat loss can be reduced to the maximum extent. However, due to the layout of the factory buildings of each production enterprise, the layout conditions of the converter (electric furnace), the refining furnace and the continuous casting machine are different, and the whole-process automatic capping cannot be adopted when the hard sleeve is carried.
At present, a steel ladle rotary table is generally provided with a rotatable fixed type ladle cover, and the steel ladle can be covered and insulated by one-key operation after the steel ladle is in place. The steel ladle capping and heat preservation is a main operation procedure for reducing heat loss and improving the casting stability of molten steel, and a fixed steel ladle cap often cannot be normally used due to pressure relief of a steel ladle cap lifting oil cylinder body, oil pipe breakage, a limit signal and other reasons, so that the molten steel cannot be preserved heat, the temperature of the molten steel is rapidly reduced, and great difficulty is brought to production operation. At this time, a measure is urgently needed to compensate for the passive situation of production during the failure of the fixed ladle cover.
In the patent CN202022507103.0, the lifting ring is complex and complicated in arrangement, the lifting ring is not beneficial to hanging of a crown block hook, and the key link of reducing the smelting period and improving the production stability is to reduce the extra auxiliary time as much as possible due to the tight rhythm of the steelmaking production. In the patent CN201420330178.9, there is no reinforcing device for the ladle cover end enclosure, there is no sealing and anti-dropping device for the refractory fiber block filled inside the end enclosure, and as time goes on, the refractory fiber block gradually drops off due to the interaction force between the steel ladle cover pressure and the steel slag at the ladle opening, and then the ladle cover end enclosure is baked at high temperature in the ladle, which results in the damage and deformation of the ladle cover end enclosure, and the refractory fiber block drops into the ladle to cause molten steel pollution.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a portable steel ladle cover, including the be built by contract body, the be built by contract body is the open hollow cylinder structure in top surface closure, bottom surface, and the center of top surface is equipped with the lewis hole, and this intussuseption of be built by contract is filled with high temperature resistant heat preservation cotton.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who further injects is:
according to the movable ladle cover, the high-temperature-resistant sealing net is arranged below the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulation cotton.
The movable steel ladle cover is characterized in that a circle of covered edge is arranged at the edge of an opening of the bottom surface, and a high-temperature-resistant sealing net is fixed on the covered edge.
The width of the edge of the movable ladle cover is 100mm.
The movable ladle cover is characterized in that the top surface of the movable ladle cover is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs which are uniformly distributed.
The movable ladle cover has the advantages that one end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the lifting hole, and the other end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the edge of the ladle cover body.
The bottom surface of the ladle cover body is made of high-temperature-resistant metal plates with the diameter of 3800-4000mm, the height of the ladle cover body is 150-200mm, the thicknesses of the lifting holes and the bottom surface of the ladle cover body are 30mm, and the thicknesses of other parts of the ladle cover body and the covered edges are 10-20mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the problem that the molten steel cannot be insulated during the fault period of the fixed steel ladle cover is solved, great stability is brought to smooth production, and the consumption of steel materials and the labor intensity of workers are reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention;
wherein: 1. hoisting holes; 2. reinforcing ribs; 3. a bag cover body; 4. edge covering; 5. a high temperature resistant sealing net; 6. high temperature resistant heat preservation cotton.
Detailed Description
The structure of the movable steel ladle cover provided by the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-2, and comprises a ladle cover body 3, wherein the ladle cover body 3 is a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed top surface and an open bottom surface, a hanging hole 1 is formed in the center of the top surface, high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating cotton 6 is filled in the ladle cover body 3, a high-temperature-resistant sealing net 5 is arranged below the high-temperature-resistant heat-insulating cotton 6, a circle of edge cover 4 is arranged at the open edge of the bottom surface, the width of the edge cover 4 is 100mm, and the high-temperature-resistant sealing net 5 is fixed on the edge cover 4. The top surface is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 2 which are evenly distributed. One end of the reinforcing rib 2 is connected with the lifting hole 1, and the other end is connected with the edge of the ladle cover body 3.
The bottom surface of the ladle cover body 3 is made of a high-temperature resistant metal plate with the diameter of 3800-4000mm, the height is 150-200mm, the thickness of the hanging hole 1 and the bottom surface of the ladle cover body 3 is 30mm, and the thickness of other parts of the ladle cover body 3 and the thickness of the edge cover 4 are 10-20mm.
When a certain ladle cover of the continuous casting ladle turret cannot be used due to the accident, the crane is linked to carry out molten steel feeding operation, the auxiliary hook of the crane hangs the movable ladle cover, the auxiliary hook places the movable ladle cover on the upper edge of a ladle opening after the main hook hangs the ladle and falls to the turret, capping operation is completed, the auxiliary hook of the crane hangs the movable ladle cover in advance after casting, the ladle is hung away through the main hook to complete ladle casting, and the same heat preservation effect of the movable ladle cover and the fixed ladle cover can be realized by repeating the above operations. The device successfully solves the problems of passivity and rhythm disorder caused by the fact that molten steel in the steel ladle cannot be insulated during the fault of the fixed steel ladle cover, reduces the production cost and enables the production to be stable and smooth.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments; all the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope claimed by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a portable ladle lid, includes ladle cover body (3), its characterized in that: the ladle cover body (3) is of a hollow cylindrical structure with a closed top surface and an open bottom surface, a lifting hole (1) is formed in the center of the top surface, and high-temperature-resistant heat-preservation cotton (6) is filled in the ladle cover body (3).
2. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 1 wherein: and a high-temperature-resistant sealing net (5) is arranged below the high-temperature-resistant heat-preservation cotton (6).
3. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the edge of the opening of the bottom surface is provided with a circle of covered edge (4), and a high-temperature-resistant sealing net (5) is fixed on the covered edge (4).
4. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 3 wherein: the width of the edge covering (4) is 100mm.
5. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 1 wherein: the top surface is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (2) which are uniformly distributed.
6. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 5 wherein: one end of the reinforcing rib (2) is connected with the lifting hole (1), and the other end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the edge of the ladle cover body (3).
7. A mobile ladle cover according to claim 3 wherein: the bottom surface of the ladle cover body (3) is made of high-temperature-resistant metal plates with the diameter of 3800-4000mm, the height of the ladle cover body is 150-200mm, the thicknesses of the lifting holes (1) and the bottom surface of the ladle cover body (3) are 30mm, and the thicknesses of other parts of the ladle cover body (3) and the covered edge (4) are 10-20mm.
CN202220793603.1U 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Movable steel ladle cover Active CN218134934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220793603.1U CN218134934U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Movable steel ladle cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220793603.1U CN218134934U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Movable steel ladle cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218134934U true CN218134934U (en) 2022-12-27

Family

ID=84573744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220793603.1U Active CN218134934U (en) 2022-04-07 2022-04-07 Movable steel ladle cover

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218134934U (en)

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