CN218134376U - Busbar processing device with replaceable stamping die - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a female processingequipment that arranges with removable die, which comprises a worktable, the machine platform extends along the major axis direction, female processingequipment that arranges with removable die still includes the mechanism of punching a hole, the mechanism of punching a hole includes that support, a plurality of setting are in punching a hole mould on the support, it is a plurality of punching a hole mould is along the extending direction interval arrangement of perpendicular to board, the perpendicular to can be followed to the support the major axis direction of board sets up with removing on the board. The busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die in the embodiment of the application can select the punching die according to the requirement of a busbar, and the selected punching die can be located at a processing position through moving. The positions of the holes of the busbar, the shapes of the holes, the row number of the holes and the number of the holes in each row can be adjusted according to actual needs.

Description

Busbar processing device with replaceable punching die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic processing technology field especially relates to a female processingequipment that arranges with removable die.

Background

The busbar is used as a copper bar or an aluminum bar for connection between a main switch and switches in each shunt circuit in the power supply system. The surface of the busbar is subjected to insulation treatment, and the surface is mainly used as a lead.

The forming process of the busbar generally requires the process steps of cutting, drilling, bending and the like. In the prior art, although the punching die is replaceable, the machine must be stopped and replaced by a manual mode, and only one type of punched hole can be processed in each processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application discloses female processingequipment that arranges with removable die, it can solve at least one among the above-mentioned technical problem.

The embodiment of the application discloses female processingequipment that arranges with removable die-cutting die, which comprises a worktable, the machine platform extends along the major axis direction, female processingequipment that arranges with removable die-cutting die still includes the mechanism of punching a hole, the mechanism of punching a hole includes that support, a plurality of setting are in punching a hole mould on the support, it is a plurality of punching a hole mould is along the extending direction interval arrangement of perpendicular to board, the perpendicular to can be followed to the support the major axis direction of board sets up with removing on the board.

Preferably, at least two of the plurality of punching dies differ in shape or size.

Preferably, the punching mechanism comprises a base fixedly arranged on a machine table, the base comprises base plates which are arranged on two sides of the machine table in the width direction and extend along the vertical direction, and the support is movably arranged on the base plates.

Preferably, the machine table is provided with a cutting mechanism between the feeding mechanism and the punching mechanism.

Preferably, female processingequipment that arranges includes draws positioning mechanism, draw positioning mechanism including can follow the holder and the clamping jaw that board extending direction removed, the clamping jaw can be along the perpendicular to board extending direction removes.

Preferably, the busbar processing device comprises a transfer mechanism, and the transfer mechanism is positioned at the downstream of the punching mechanism along the extension direction of the machine table. The transfer mechanism comprises a roller unit, a transfer unit and a receiving unit, wherein the roller unit comprises a plurality of rollers which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the machine platform; the transfer unit comprises an inserting plate which is inserted between the gaps of any two rollers and can move along the direction vertical to the extension direction of the machine table; the bearing unit comprises a side plate arranged on one side of the machine table, a baffle arranged opposite to the side plate and a bearing plate located below the baffle and the side plate, and the side plate corresponds to the interval where the roller unit is located.

Preferably, the busbar processing device comprises a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine table, which is provided with the bearing unit; the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod capable of moving along the extension direction of the machine table, and the push rod can push out the busbar arranged in the gap between the baffle and the inclined plate along the extension direction of the machine table.

Preferably, the busbar processing device comprises a bending unit, the bending unit comprises a bending column and a driving part capable of driving the bending column to rotate around a central shaft, and the axis of the bending column is not overlapped with the central shaft.

Preferably, a stopper capable of moving in the vertical direction is further disposed on the transfer unit, and the stopper is located downstream of the extension direction of the machine table.

The busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die in the embodiment of the application can select the punching die according to the requirement of a busbar, and the selected punching die can be located at a processing position through moving. The position of the holes of the busbar, the shape of the holes, the number of rows of the holes and the number of the holes in each row can be adjusted according to actual needs.

For a better understanding of the features and technical content of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings, which are provided for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the invention.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present specification, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a top view of a fully automated busbar processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a fully automated busbar processing device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Fig. 3 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a fully-automatic busbar processing device in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a fully-automatic busbar processing device in an embodiment of the present application.

The figures of the above drawings are numbered: 1. a machine platform; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a cutting mechanism; 4. a punching mechanism; 5. a traction positioning mechanism; 51. a holder; 52. a clamping jaw; 6. a transfer unit; 61. a roller unit; 62. inserting plates; 63. a bearing plate; 64. a side plate; 65. a baffle plate; 7. a bending unit; 71. bending the column; 72. a drive section; 8. a pushing mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present specification, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the present specification without any inventive step should fall within the scope of protection of the present specification.

The following embodiments are provided as specific examples, and those skilled in the art will understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the disclosure of the present specification. The present invention may be practiced or carried out in other different embodiments, and various modifications and changes may be made in the details of this description based on the different points of view and applications without departing from the spirit of the present invention. The drawings of the present invention are merely schematic illustrations, and are not drawn to scale, but are described in advance. The following embodiments will further explain the related technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosure is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various components or signals, these components or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used primarily to distinguish one element from another element or from one signal to another signal. In addition, the term "or" as used herein should be taken to include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items as the case may be.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the embodiment of the application discloses a female processingequipment that arranges with removable die that punches, including board 1, board 1 extends along the major axis direction, female processingequipment that arranges with removable die still includes punching mechanism 4, punching mechanism 4 includes the support, a plurality of setting is in punching die on the support, it is a plurality of punching die is along the extending direction interval arrangement of perpendicular to board 1, the support can be along the perpendicular to the major axis direction of board 1 sets up with removing on board 1.

The punching mechanism 4 comprises a support and a plurality of punching dies arranged on the support, the punching dies are arranged at intervals along the extending direction vertical to the machine table 1, and the support is movably arranged on the machine table 1 along the long axis direction vertical to the machine table 1. A plurality of said punching dies can move along a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the machine table 1. In particular, the punching dies may be of different shapes or sizes. Therefore, the punching die can be selected according to the requirement of the busbar, and the selected punching die can be moved to be positioned at the processing position. For example, the punching mechanism 4 includes a base fixedly disposed on the machine table 1 and extending in a vertical direction, a support capable of moving in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the machine table 1 is disposed on the base, and a plurality of punching dies are disposed on the support and arranged at intervals in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the machine table 1. In contrast, in the prior art, although the punching die is replaceable, the machine must be stopped and replaced manually, and only one type of punching hole can be processed in each machining. In summary, the position of the holes of the busbar, the shape of the holes, the number of rows of the holes, and the number of the holes in each row can be adjusted according to actual needs.

Specifically, this female processingequipment that arranges with removable die that dashes can be based on the demand with a long board processing into a plurality of independent female arranging.

The machine platform 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 3, a punching mechanism 4 and a traction positioning mechanism 5 at the downstream of the feeding mechanism 2. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutting head that moves in a vertical direction, and the cutting head can contact the long board during the lowering of the cutting head, thereby cutting the long board. The traction positioning mechanism 5 comprises a clamping seat 51 and a clamping jaw 52 which can move along the extension direction of the machine table 1, wherein the clamping jaw 52 can move along the extension direction of the machine table 1, so that a long plate (or a cut busbar) can be clamped.

During the process of conveying the long plate forward by the pressing wheels, the traction positioning mechanism 5 can clamp the long plate by the clamping jaws 52, so that the center line of the long plate can be aligned with the ideal center line through the positioning of the clamping jaws 52.

Preferably, when the long plate initially enters the machine table 1, the clamping jaws 52 of the traction positioning mechanism 5 can clamp a section of the long plate and extend out of the cutting mechanism 3 along with the movement of the pressing wheels. The cutting head of the cutting mechanism 3 is now lowered, separating the section gripped by the jaws 52 of the indexing mechanism 5 (which is now scrap) from the remainder of the long panel. Then, after the clamping jaw 52 clamping a section of waste material traction positioning mechanism 5 moves to the upper part of the waste material recovery mechanism along the extending direction of the machine table 1, the clamping jaw 52 moves outwards along the extending direction perpendicular to the machine table 1 to release the waste material, so that the waste material enters the waste material recovery mechanism positioned below the machine table 1. After the waste material is cut, the cutting position can be used as a starting point of subsequent processing, so that the length of the busbar can be conveniently controlled in the subsequent action process. Preferably, the scrap recycling mechanism is located between the punching mechanism 4 and the cutting mechanism 3.

After the waste material is discarded, the clamping jaw 52 of the traction positioning mechanism 5 can move along the extending direction of the machine table 1 until the clamping jaw 52 passes through the long plate after cutting the waste material again. Under the combined action of the traction positioning mechanism 5 and the pinch roller, the long plate after cutting the waste materials is driven to be conveyed forwards along the extension direction of the machine table 1 until the position below the punching mechanism 4. The punching mechanism 4 drives the punching die to process the set position of the long plate. In this embodiment, the bus bar includes two rows of through holes arranged at intervals along the length direction thereof. Therefore, the long plate is moved to a first preset position under the combined action of the traction positioning mechanism 5 and the pinch roller, after a row of through holes are machined, the long plate is moved by the distance between the two rows of through holes under the combined action of the traction positioning mechanism 5 and the pinch roller according to the design requirement (the distance between the two rows of through holes) of the busbar, and then the punching mechanism 4 is used for punching once, so that the punching operation is completed.

After all the holes on the busbar are processed, the traction positioning mechanism 5 and the pinch roller drive the long plate to integrally move forward. After moving for a certain distance (the distance between the last row of holes of the busbar and the end of the busbar), the cutting mechanism 3 forms the busbar meeting the requirement of the subsequent processing length through the falling of the cutting head of the cutting mechanism. At this time, the bus bar after the punching and the length cutting is separated from the long plate. In the above process, the clamping jaw 52 of the traction positioning mechanism 5 always grabs the busbar. Then the clamping jaws 52 of the traction positioning mechanism 5 can drive the busbar separated from the long plate to move along the extension direction of the machine table 1 until the transfer mechanism.

The transfer mechanism is positioned at the downstream of the punching mechanism 4 along the extending direction of the machine table 1. The transfer mechanism comprises a roller unit 61, a transfer unit 6 and a receiving unit, wherein the roller unit 61 comprises a plurality of rollers which are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the machine table 1. And a preset gap is formed between each roller. A plurality of running rollers can reduce the female frictional force of arranging in the transfer process, are more convenient for draw positioning mechanism 5 to drive female the removal of arranging. The transfer unit 6 comprises an inserting plate 62 which is inserted between the gaps of any two rollers, and the inserting plate 62 can move along the direction vertical to the extension direction of the machine table 1. The receiving unit comprises a side plate 64 arranged on one side of the machine table 1, a baffle plate 65 arranged opposite to the side plate 64, and a receiving plate 63 positioned below the baffle plate 65 and the side plate 64, wherein the side plate 64 corresponds to the section where the roller unit 61 is positioned. The side plates 64 are gradually inclined downward from one side thereof adjacent to or connected with the roller unit 61 to the other side thereof.

After the busbar is transferred to the roller of the transfer unit 6, the inserting plate 62 can move in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the machine table 1, so that the busbar is pushed to move in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the machine table 1 until the busbar falls into the inclined plate. Under the action of gravity, the busbar can slide down along the inclined plate. During the sliding process of the busbar, the lower part of the busbar can abut against the baffle 65, so that the busbar is guided onto the receiving plate 63 and is maintained in the gap between the baffle 65 and the inclined plate. Preferably, the baffle 65 is vertically disposed and the receiving plate 63 is horizontally disposed. That is, when the busbar is dropped on the receiving plate 63, the busbar is adjusted from a horizontally placed state to a vertically placed state.

In an alternative embodiment, the transfer unit 6 further includes a vertical moving portion capable of driving the inserting plate 62 to move in the vertical direction, and the vertical moving portion can adjust the position of the inserting plate 62 in the vertical direction as required.

The busbar processing device with the replaceable die further comprises a pushing mechanism 8, and the pushing mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the machine table 1, which is provided with the bearing unit. The pushing mechanism 8 comprises a push rod capable of moving along the extension direction of the machine table 1, and the push rod can push out the busbar arranged in the gap between the baffle 65 and the inclined plate along the extension direction of the machine table 1. Preferably, the pushing mechanism 8 is located at the front side of the receiving unit along the extending direction of the machine table 1.

The busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die can further comprise a bending unit 7 on the rear side of the bearing unit along the extension direction of the machine table 1. The bending unit 7 includes a bending column 71 and a driving portion 72 capable of driving the bending column 71 to rotate about a central axis, and an axis of the bending column 71 does not coincide with the central axis. Preferably, the bending unit 7 further includes a bending frame, a traverse portion capable of moving in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the machine table 1, and a lifting portion vertically movably disposed on the traverse portion, and the driving portion 72 is fixedly disposed on the lifting portion. Under the action of the transverse moving part and the lifting part, the driving part 72 and the bending column 71 can be positioned on one side of the busbar along the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the machine table 1 as required. More preferably, the bending unit 7 further includes a multi-axis robot and a driving unit 72 provided on the multi-axis robot. Thus, the bending unit 7 can bend not only from both sides of the busbar but also from various angles.

Preferably, the bus bar processing device with the replaceable die may further include a clamping mechanism on a rear side of the receiving unit along the extending direction of the machine table 1. The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping unit which can move along the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the machine table 1 so as to clamp the busbar extending out of the baffle 65 and the inclined plate. Therefore, in the process of bending the busbar by the bending column 71, the clamping unit positions the busbar, so that the bending precision of the busbar can be further controlled.

In conclusion, the busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die can efficiently and automatically realize the leveling, the hole opening, the cutting and the bending processes of the long plate in one set of automatic equipment. The bus bar processing device with the replaceable die in the prior art generally punches a hole, bends the hole and cuts the hole. However, it is clear that this processing sequence is inefficient. In addition, the busbar processing device with the replaceable die in the prior art generally needs an independent leveling device, an independent punching device, an independent bending device and an independent cutting device. Therefore, the busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die in the prior art has great defects in the aspect of automation.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts in the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments. While the present application has been described with examples, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that there are numerous variations and permutations of the present application without departing from the spirit of the application and that the appended embodiments are intended to encompass such variations and permutations without departing from the application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a female processingequipment that arranges with removable die that punches which characterized in that, includes the board, the board extends along the major axis direction, female processingequipment that arranges with removable die still includes the mechanism of punching a hole, the mechanism of punching a hole includes the support, a plurality of setting is in punching a hole mould on the support, it is a plurality of punching a hole mould is along the extending direction interval arrangement of perpendicular to board, the support can be along the perpendicular to the major axis direction of board sets up with removing on the board.

2. The bus bar processing apparatus with the replaceable die set as claimed in claim 1, wherein at least two of the plurality of punching dies are different in shape or size.

3. The busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die as set forth in claim 1, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a base fixedly disposed on a machine table, the base comprises base plates disposed on both sides of the machine table in the width direction and extending in the vertical direction, and the support is movably disposed on the base plates.

4. The busbar processing device with the replaceable punching die as set forth in claim 1, wherein the busbar processing device comprises a feeding mechanism disposed at the inlet end of the machine platform, the feeding mechanism comprising a pressing wheel disposed above the long plate and driven by a motor to rotate.

5. The bus bar processing device with the replaceable punching die as claimed in claim 4, wherein a cutting mechanism is arranged between the feeding mechanism and the punching mechanism on the machine table.

6. The busbar processing device with the replaceable die set according to claim 5, wherein the busbar processing device comprises a traction positioning mechanism, the traction positioning mechanism comprises a clamping seat and a clamping jaw, the clamping seat and the clamping jaw can move along a machine table extending direction, and the clamping jaw can move along a direction perpendicular to the machine table extending direction.

7. The bus bar processing device with the replaceable punching die as set forth in claim 5, wherein the bus bar processing device comprises a transfer mechanism located downstream of the punching mechanism along the extension direction of the machine, the transfer mechanism comprises a roller unit, a transfer unit and a receiving unit, the roller unit comprises a plurality of rollers arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the machine; the transfer unit comprises an inserting plate which is inserted between the gaps of any two rollers and can move along the direction vertical to the extension direction of the machine table; the bearing unit comprises a side plate arranged on one side of the machine table, a baffle arranged opposite to the side plate and a bearing plate located below the baffle and the side plate, and the side plate corresponds to the interval where the roller unit is located.

8. The busbar processing device with the replaceable stamping die according to claim 7, wherein the busbar processing device comprises a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine table with the bearing unit; the pushing mechanism comprises a push rod capable of moving along the extension direction of the machine table, and the push rod can push out the busbar arranged in the gap between the baffle and the inclined plate along the extension direction of the machine table.

9. The bus bar processing device with the replaceable blanking die as claimed in claim 8, wherein the bus bar processing device comprises a bending unit, the bending unit comprises a bending column, and a driving part capable of driving the bending column to rotate around a central shaft, and the axis of the bending column is not coincident with the central shaft.

10. The bus bar processing device with the replaceable blanking die as set forth in claim 9, wherein a stopper capable of moving in a vertical direction is further provided on the transfer unit, and the stopper is located downstream in an extending direction of the machine table.

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