CN218126368U - Quantitative feeding device - Google Patents
Quantitative feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218126368U CN218126368U CN202223086938.9U CN202223086938U CN218126368U CN 218126368 U CN218126368 U CN 218126368U CN 202223086938 U CN202223086938 U CN 202223086938U CN 218126368 U CN218126368 U CN 218126368U
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- driving
- storage bin
- turning plate
- rotating shaft
- discharge port
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the technical field of feeding for fishery feeding, and provides a quantitative feeding device, which comprises a frame floating on the water surface and provided with a storage bin inside, a quantitative control mechanism arranged in the storage bin and a feed diffusion mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the frame; the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor arranged at the top end of the storage bin and a turning plate assembly arranged at the discharge port and controlled by the sensor; feed diffusion mechanism is including locating drive pivot, the fixed mounting of discharge gate peripheral position carry out pivoted second driving piece and set firmly in this drive pivot lower extreme and rotation axis and discharge gate axis vertically screw, drive pivot and drive the screw and carry out the pivoted third driving piece in the drive pivot, borrow this device's screw both can drive this device and remove, can play the effect of diffusion fodder again, through setting up quantitative control mechanism to can control the fodder discharge capacity, improve breeding efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fishery is fed with throwing material technical field, especially relates to a ration feeding device.
Background
The aquaculture industry is the waters that the human beings utilize and can supply the breed, according to the ecological habit of breed object and to the requirement of waters environmental condition, application aquaculture technique and facility, engage in aquatic economy animal, plant cultivation, but along with scientific and technological development, the era progresses, to the feeding of fry no longer rely on the manual work to throw something and feed among the aquaculture, but rely on automatic feeding device to realize automatic feeding, but in present device, can't enlarge the range of feeding of fodder when carrying out accurate ration to the fodder, the feed range of fry has been reduced, thereby influence the balanced feed of fry, make the fry can produce the fry abnormal growth that leads to because of too much or too little of feed, make the unable high-efficient breed of plant, reduce aquaculture efficiency.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To foretell defect, an object of the utility model is to provide a ration feeding device, it can rotate through third driving piece drive screw, through second driving piece adjustment screw direction, makes this device remove and can spread the fodder and feed the scope at the surface of water to can carry out the ration to fodder volume through quantitative control mechanism and feed, with this improvement breed efficiency, avoid the appearance of the unusual growth condition of fry.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device, which comprises a frame floating on the water surface and provided with a storage bin inside, a quantitative control mechanism arranged in the storage bin and a feed diffusion mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the frame;
the storage bin comprises a feed inlet arranged at the upper end of the rack and a discharge outlet arranged at the lower end of the rack;
the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor arranged at the top end of the storage bin and a turning plate assembly arranged at the discharge port and controlled by the sensor; the turning plate component comprises a turning plate for plugging and opening a discharge port and a first driving piece for driving the turning plate to move;
the feed diffusion mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft arranged at the peripheral position of the discharge port, a propeller fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft and with a rotating axis vertical to the axis of the discharge port, a second driving piece for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate and a third driving piece fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft and driving the propeller to rotate.
According to the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device, turn over the board middle part and be equipped with the pivot and locate the discharge gate top, turn over the board with the discharge gate phase-match, the pivot with first driving piece output rigid coupling, first driving piece fixed mounting in the discharge gate outer wall.
According to the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device, the feed inlet top is equipped with the lid.
According to the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device, the lid top is equipped with shakes the piece.
According to the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device, the storage silo first half is the cylinder, and the latter half is the inverted round platform shape.
According to the utility model discloses a quantitative feeding device, frame bottom periphery is equipped with first float, first float periphery is equipped with a plurality of second float.
Has the advantages that: the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device, which comprises a frame floating on the water surface and internally provided with a storage bin, a quantitative control mechanism arranged in the storage bin and a feed diffusion mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the frame, wherein the periphery of the bottom of the frame is provided with a first floating piece, and the periphery of the first floating piece is provided with a plurality of second floating pieces; the storage bin comprises a feeding hole arranged at the upper end of the rack and a discharging hole arranged at the lower end of the rack, the upper half part of the storage bin is cylindrical, and the lower half part of the storage bin is inverted circular truncated cone-shaped; the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor arranged at the top end of the storage bin and a turning plate assembly arranged at the discharge port and controlled by the sensor; the turning plate assembly comprises a turning plate for plugging and opening a discharge port and a first driving piece for driving the turning plate to move, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the turning plate and is arranged at the top of the discharge port, the turning plate is matched with the discharge port, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving piece, and the first driving piece is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port; the feed diffusion mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft arranged at the peripheral position of the discharge port, a propeller fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft and having a rotating axis vertical to the axis of the discharge port, a second driving piece for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate and a third driving piece fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft and driving the propeller to rotate. The utility model discloses the screw is dual-purpose, both can utilize the screw to drive this device and remove, can utilize the screw to rotate the rivers that produce again, make the fodder flow along with the rivers to improve and feed the scope, avoid the fry to take place because of the condition of the too much or too little abnormal growth that leads to of feed, improve breeding efficiency, and through setting up quantitative control mechanism, thereby can control the fodder discharge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the flap of the present invention in a closed state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the flap of the present invention in an open state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the second driving member according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the sensor position structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-vibration piece, 2-frame, 3-second floating piece, 4-first floating piece, 5-third driving piece, 6-propeller, 7-cover, 8-feed inlet, 9-first driving piece, 10-discharge outlet, 11-second driving piece, 12-turning plate, 13-storage bin, 14-rotating shaft, 15-driving rotating shaft and 16-sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device, which comprises a frame 2 floating on the water surface and provided with a storage bin 13 inside, a quantitative control mechanism installed in the storage bin 13 and a feed diffusion mechanism installed at the bottom end of the frame 2;
the storage bin 13 comprises a feed inlet 8 arranged at the upper end of the frame 2 and a discharge outlet 10 arranged at the lower end of the frame 2;
the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor 16 arranged at the top end of the storage bin 13 and a turning plate assembly which is arranged at the discharge hole 10 and is controlled by the sensor 16; the turning plate component comprises a turning plate 12 for plugging and opening a discharge hole 10 and a first driving piece 9 for driving the turning plate 12 to move;
the feed diffusion mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft 15 arranged at the peripheral position of the discharge port 10, a propeller 6 fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft 15 and having a rotating axis vertical to the axis of the discharge port 10, a second driving piece 11 for driving the driving rotating shaft 15 to rotate, and a third driving piece 5 fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft 15 and driving the propeller 6 to rotate, wherein the first driving piece 9 is a motor, the second driving piece 11 is a motor, the third driving piece 5 is a motor, the cover body 7 is opened to place feed into the storage bin 13 through the feed inlet 8, the turning plate 12 is in a closed state under the driving of the first driving piece 9, the cover body 7 is closed, the device can stably float on the water surface through the first floating piece 4 and the second floating piece 3, the first floating piece 4 is a floating platform, and the second floating piece 3 is a floating ball, the third driving piece 5 is controlled by the controller to drive the propeller 6 to move the device, the second driving piece 11 is controlled by the controller to adjust the moving direction of the device, so that the device can be moved to a feeding water area, after the device reaches the feeding water area, when the device needs to discharge and feed, the required discharge amount is set on the controller, the first driving piece 9 drives the turning plate 12 to open through the rotating shaft 14, the feed falls into the water, the sensor 16 can measure the height of the feed in the storage bin 13, the sensor 16 is a position sensor, the dividing line between the cylindrical shape of the upper half portion and the inverted circular truncated cone shape of the lower half portion of the storage bin 13 is m, when the height of the feed is higher than m, the control chip calculates the volume of the feed according to the formula V = pi R h + V =1/3 pi h (R + R × R), when the height of the feed is not higher than m, the volume of the feed in the storage bin 13 is calculated by using the formula V =1/3 pi h (R + R × R), through the vibrations piece 1 of locating 7 tops of lid, vibrations piece 1 is the electromagnetic shaker, central part forms the recess when can avoiding the fodder ejection of compact, vibrations piece 1 intermittent type work, sensor 16 detects when vibrations piece 1 does not work, avoid causing height measurement inaccurate, the fodder falls into the aquatic after, drive screw 6 through third driving piece 5 and rotate, thereby drive rivers and flow, make the fodder flow along with rivers, simultaneously through controller control second driving piece 11, adjust screw 6 direction, make this device realize circular motion, thereby adjust rivers flow direction, thereby can improve the scope of feeding of fodder, sensor 16 responds to the height of fodder in storage silo 13 and calculates through control chip, when reaching the discharge capacity that sets up, first driving piece 9 drives through pivot 14 and turns over board 12 and seals, prevent the fodder and continue the ejection of compact, control third driving piece 5 and second driving piece 11 through the controller, make this device move to the next waters of feeding.
Preferably, the middle part of the turning plate 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 14 and is arranged at the top of the discharge port 10, the turning plate 12 is matched with the discharge port 10, the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving part 9, the first driving part 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port 10, and the turning plate 12 is driven by the first driving part 9 through the rotating shaft 14 to realize plugging or opening.
Preferably, the top end of the feed inlet 8 is provided with a cover body 7, so that moisture is prevented from entering the storage bin 13, and the influence of moisture on the feed quality is avoided.
Perfectly, lid 7 top is equipped with vibration 1, can avoid the fodder middle part to form the recess when the ejection of compact through vibration 1, influences the accuracy that sensor 16 measured.
Further, the storage silo 13 is cylindrical in the upper half and inverted round table in the lower half, so that the discharge amount is increased, and the discharge dead angle is avoided during discharging, thereby resulting in residual feed.
Secondly, 2 bottom peripheries of frame are equipped with first floater 4, and first floater 4 periphery is equipped with a plurality of second floaters 3, and first floater 4 and second floater 3 can provide buoyancy for this device to stability when second floater 3 can improve to float.
In this example, after the device is fully charged, the device is put into water, the cover 7 is opened, the feed is filled into the storage bin 13, the cover 7 is closed, the turning plate 12 is in a closed state at this time, the third driving part 5 is controlled by the controller to drive the propeller 6 to rotate, the device is moved, the second driving part 11 can adjust the moving direction of the device, after the device is moved to a feeding water area, the feeding discharge amount is set on the controller, the first driving part 9 drives the turning plate 12 to rotate and is in an open state, the third driving part 5 drives the propeller 6 to rotate, the feed flows along with the water flow driven by the propeller 6, the third driving part 5 drives the propeller 6 to rotate and simultaneously adjusts the direction of the propeller 6 by the controller, the device realizes circular motion, the feeding range is expanded, the sensor 16 senses the height of the feed in the storage bin 13 and calculates the volume of the feed according to a formula by the control chip, when the set discharge amount is reached, the first driving part 9 drives the turning plate 12 to be closed, and the third driving part 5 and the second driving part 11 are controlled by the controller to move to the next feeding water area.
To sum up, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device, which comprises a frame floating on the water surface and provided with a storage bin inside, a quantitative control mechanism arranged in the storage bin and a feed diffusion mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the frame, wherein a first floating piece is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the frame, and a plurality of second floating pieces are arranged on the periphery of the first floating piece; the storage bin comprises a feed inlet arranged at the upper end of the rack and a discharge outlet arranged at the lower end of the rack, the upper half part of the storage bin is cylindrical, and the lower half part of the storage bin is in an inverted round platform shape; the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor arranged at the top end of the storage bin and a turning plate assembly arranged at the discharge port and controlled by the sensor; the turning plate assembly comprises a turning plate for plugging and opening a discharge port and a first driving piece for driving the turning plate to move, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the turning plate and is arranged at the top of the discharge port, the turning plate is matched with the discharge port, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the first driving piece, and the first driving piece is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the discharge port; the feed diffusion mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft arranged at the peripheral position of the discharge port, a propeller fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft and having a rotating axis vertical to the axis of the discharge port, a second driving piece for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate and a third driving piece fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft and driving the propeller to rotate. The utility model discloses the screw is dual-purpose, both can utilize the screw to drive this device and remove, can utilize the screw to rotate the rivers that produce again, make the fodder flow along with the rivers to improve the scope of feeding, avoid the fry to take place because of the too much or the condition of the unusual growth that leads to too little of feed, improve breeding efficiency, and through setting up quantitative control mechanism, thereby can control the fodder load.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A quantitative feeding device is characterized by comprising a frame floating on the water surface and internally provided with a storage bin, a quantitative control mechanism arranged in the storage bin and a feed diffusion mechanism arranged at the bottom end of the frame;
the storage bin comprises a feed inlet arranged at the upper end of the rack and a discharge outlet arranged at the lower end of the rack;
the quantitative control mechanism comprises a sensor arranged at the top end of the storage bin and a turning plate assembly arranged at the discharge port and controlled by the sensor; the turning plate assembly comprises a turning plate for plugging and opening the discharge hole and a first driving piece for driving the turning plate to move;
the feed diffusion mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft arranged at the peripheral position of the discharge port, a propeller fixedly arranged at the lower end of the driving rotating shaft and having a rotating axis vertical to the axis of the discharge port, a second driving piece for driving the driving rotating shaft to rotate and a third driving piece fixedly arranged on the driving rotating shaft and driving the propeller to rotate.
2. The quantitative feeding device of claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is disposed in the middle of the turning plate and is disposed on the top of the discharge port, the turning plate is matched with the discharge port, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving member, and the first driving member is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the discharge port.
3. The quantitative feeding device of claim 1, wherein the top end of the feeding inlet is provided with a cover.
4. The quantitative feeding apparatus of claim 3, wherein the top end of the cover is provided with a vibrating member.
5. A quantitative feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage bin has a cylindrical upper part and an inverted circular truncated cone lower part.
6. The quantitative feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a first floating member at the bottom periphery thereof, and a plurality of second floating members are provided at the periphery of the first floating member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223086938.9U CN218126368U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Quantitative feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223086938.9U CN218126368U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Quantitative feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218126368U true CN218126368U (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223086938.9U Active CN218126368U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Quantitative feeding device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218126368U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114747531A (en) * | 2022-05-14 | 2022-07-15 | 福州皇海渔港水产有限公司 | Agricultural aquaculture's oxygenation is thrown and is fed compounding equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-11-17 CN CN202223086938.9U patent/CN218126368U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114747531A (en) * | 2022-05-14 | 2022-07-15 | 福州皇海渔港水产有限公司 | Agricultural aquaculture's oxygenation is thrown and is fed compounding equipment |
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