CN218125973U

CN218125973U - Municipal garden afforestation uses trees transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN218125973U
Application number: CN202221993004.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张英
Original assignee: Nanjing Songcui Garden Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Songcui Garden Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-01
Filing date: 2022-08-01
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal gardens, in particular to a tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening, which comprises a vehicle body and a mechanical clamping jaw, wherein the vehicle body is also provided with a moving assembly; this device has set up the removal subassembly on this device, the user removes the subassembly through this, guarantee to transplant the in-process at afforestation trees and keep growing the gesture, can realize transplanting the protection of in-process to trees to afforestation trees, thereby avoid trees at the in-process branch and leaf and the ground friction of transplanting, the situation of branch rupture, and through spacing subassembly, avoid the runner in stall, prevent that I shape fixed block from gliding fast, transplant the in-process and produce and rock, cause trees to empty, further guarantee the in-process of afforestation trees transplanting and to the protection of trees, do not influence afforestation trees aesthetic property, improve the trees survival rate, high durability and convenient operation, it is better to save the labour practicality.

Description

Municipal garden afforestation uses trees transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the trees are transplanted, concretely relates to municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device.

Background

Municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device is in order to guarantee to transplant the survival rate, prevent that trees from transplanting the in-process and suffering destruction and dying, transplant trees in-process in the transportation, often use and transplant the shallow, and current transplantation shallow practical function is comparatively single, simultaneously at the in-process that shifts trees, landscape greening tree majority is the level and places the transportation, in-process branch and leaf that the trees were transplanted often produces the friction with ground, the easy wearing and tearing rupture of branch and trunk, influence landscape trees's pleasing to the eye, it is unfavorable still probably to grow the later stage of trees simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device has and avoids transplanting trees in-process branch and leaf and ground production friction, and the practicality of this device is better simultaneously, operates more saving labour's characteristics.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening comprises a vehicle body and a mechanical clamping jaw, wherein a moving assembly is further mounted on the vehicle body;

the movable assembly comprises a supporting plate, a fixing plate, a fixed pulley, a movable pulley, a steel rope, a rotating wheel, an I-shaped fixing block and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the upper surface of the vehicle body is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the top end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the surface of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is fixedly connected with the fixed pulley through a first bearing, the fixed pulley is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, the inner side of the fixing plate is slidably connected with the movable pulley, the surface of the movable pulley is wound with the steel rope, one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel, the other end of the steel rope is connected with the I-shaped fixing block through a hook, a through groove is formed in the surface of the fixing plate, the I-shaped fixing block is slidably connected with the fixing plate, the bottom end of the I-shaped fixing block is rotatably connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod through a second bearing, the surface of a hydraulic extension shaft is fixedly connected with the mechanical clamping jaw.

As the utility model relates to a municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device is preferred, it still includes crashproof pad and first spring to remove the subassembly, fixed plate surface one side fixedly connected with fixing base, and the fixed surface one side fixedly connected with of fixing base first spring, the one end fixedly connected with of first spring the crashproof pad.

As the utility model relates to a municipal garden afforestation is with tree transplanting device is preferred, still includes spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly includes slider, sliding sleeve, second spring and locating pin, both sides fixedly connected with around the I shape fixed block the slider, the inboard fixed connection of slider the sliding sleeve, the internal face contact of sliding sleeve is connected with the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with of second spring the locating pin, the other end of locating pin with fixed plate sliding connection, the locating pin with slider sliding connection.

As the utility model relates to a municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device preferred, the circular recess that is the homogeneous phase range is seted up to the inboard of fixed plate, the diameter and the circular recess size looks adaptation of locating pin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the movable assembly is arranged on the device, the user can move the movable assembly through the movable assembly, the growth gesture is kept in the garden greening tree transplanting process, the protection to trees in the garden greening tree transplanting process can be achieved, the trees are prevented from being fast slid down when being transplanted, the trees are prevented from being shaken when being transplanted, the trees are prevented from being toppled over, the in-process tree branches and leaves and the ground are prevented from being rubbed when being transplanted, the branches and stems are broken, the limiting assembly is used for preventing the rotating wheels from stopping rotating, the tree transplanting process is further guaranteed to be protected, the attractiveness of the garden greening trees is not influenced, the tree survival rate is improved, the operation is convenient, and the practicability of the labor is better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the moving assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial view of the stop assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a view of the mechanical clamping jaw of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a vehicle body; 4. a mechanical jaw;

2. a moving assembly; 20. a first spring; 21. a support plate; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a fixed pulley; 24. A movable pulley; 25. a steel cord; 26. a rotating wheel; 27. an I-shaped fixing block; 28. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 29. An anti-collision pad;

3. a limiting component; 31. a slider; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. a second spring; 34. and a positioning pin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1:

the utility model provides a municipal garden afforestation is with trees transplanting device, includes automobile body 1 and mechanical clamping jaw 4, still installs removal subassembly 2 on the automobile body 1.

In this embodiment: the existing tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening is characterized in that transplanted trees are horizontally placed on the surface of a vehicle body 1 and are fixed by matching with a mechanical clamping jaw 4, when the trees need to be transplanted, a pushing handle is pushed to reach a transplanting position, and then the trees are manually carried and transplanted, for example, CN202120714377.9, which is named as a mechanical claw, discloses that' a fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with a steering gear 6, and the steering gear 6 is in driving connection with a driving rod 4 so as to drive the driving rod 4 to rotate. It can be understood that the steering engine 6 can also be replaced by other driving elements such as a motor, and the other driving elements are also within the protection scope of the patent, and the mechanical clamping jaw 4 described above is equivalent to a mechanical jaw, and the opening and closing of the clamping jaw are realized by the driving elements.

It should be noted that: branches and leaves rub the ground in the tree transplanting process, branches and stems are easy to break, the attractiveness of the tree is affected, and labor is increased in the tree transplanting process.

It should be noted that: the vehicle body 1 is provided with a storage battery, and is connected with the mechanical clamping jaw 4 through a wire to provide electric support for the mechanical clamping jaw 4.

Further, the following steps:

a moving unit 2 is mounted on the vehicle body 1.

Further, the method comprises the following steps:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2:

with the above in mind: this removal subassembly 2 includes backup pad 21, fixed plate 22, the fixed pulley 23, the movable pulley 24, the steel cable 25, runner 26, I shape fixed block 27 and hydraulic telescoping rod 28, the last fixed surface of automobile body 1 is connected with backup pad 21, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 22 of backup pad 21, the spout has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate 22, and spout one end is through first bearing fixedly connected with fixed pulley 23, fixed pulley 23 rotates with fixed plate 22 and is connected, the inboard sliding connection of fixed plate 22 has movable pulley 24, the surface of movable pulley 24 is around being equipped with the steel cable 25, the one end fixedly connected with runner 26 of steel cable 25, the other end of steel cable 25 is connected with I shape fixed block 27 through the couple, logical groove has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate 22, I shape fixed block 27 is through logical groove and fixed plate 22 sliding connection, the bottom of I shape fixed block 27 rotates through the second bearing and is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod 28, hydraulic telescoping rod 28 stretches out the shaft surface and mechanical clamping jaw 4 fixed connection.

In this embodiment: through the mechanical clamping jaw 4 fixed at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 28, the greening tree to be transplanted is downwards stretched by the hydraulic telescopic rod 28, the mechanical clamping jaw 4 is rotated to the side of the greening tree to be transplanted by rotating the hydraulic telescopic rod 28, the greening tree is clamped and fixed by starting the mechanical clamping jaw 4, the greening tree to be transplanted is lifted by contracting the hydraulic telescopic rod 28, the integrity of branches and leaves of the greening tree is protected, the fixing plate 22 is obliquely arranged at the top of the supporting plate 21, the steel rope 25 wound between the fixed pulley 23 and the movable pulley 24 is wound by rotating the rotating wheel 26 on the fixing plate 22, so that the greening tree on the I-shaped fixing block 27 is driven to move into the arc-shaped groove formed in the surface of the vehicle body 1, the tree can be more stable on the vehicle body 1, the greening tree is always kept in an upright state in the transplanting process, the vehicle body 1 is pushed to transplant the greening tree to the position to be transplanted, the integrity of the branches and leaves of the greening tree in the transplanting process can be guaranteed to the maximum degree, and the tree is prevented from rubbing against the ground in the transplanting process

It should be noted that: the fixing plate 22 on the supporting plate 21 is arranged in an inclined manner, when the greening trees on the vehicle body 1 need to be transplanted, the greening trees to be transplanted can be moved out of the vehicle body by dragging the handle above the I-shaped fixing block 27, and the I-shaped fixing block 27 can be more conveniently slid to enable the process of transplanting the greening trees to be easier and more convenient in the inclined state of the fixing plate 22.

It should be noted that: the arc recess has been seted up on the surface of automobile body 1, places the root of afforestation tree in the arc recess, can further strengthen the stability that afforestation tree transplanted the in-process, and arc recess and backup pad 21 are not in on the same straight line.

It should be noted that: the I-shaped fixed block 27 and the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 are rotationally connected through a second bearing, and the friction force between the second bearings is large.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of;

in an alternative embodiment, the moving assembly 2 further includes a crash pad 29 and a first spring 20, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed plate 22, the first spring 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the fixed seat, and the crash pad 29 is fixedly connected to one end of the first spring 20.

In this embodiment: by installing the crash pad 29 and the first spring 20 on the handle 22, a certain buffering effect on the I-shaped fixing block 27 can be ensured when an excessive force is applied to the handle on the I-shaped fixing block 27, and collision can be avoided when the external force is excessive.

Further, the method comprises the following steps of;

as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5:

this tree transplanting device is used in municipal garden afforestation, still include spacing subassembly 3, spacing subassembly 3 includes slider 31, sliding sleeve 32, second spring 33 and locating pin 34, both sides fixedly connected with slider 31 around the I shape fixed block 27, the inboard fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 32 of slider 31, the internal face contact of sliding sleeve 32 is connected with second spring 33, the one end fixedly connected with locating pin 34 of second spring 33, the other end and the fixed plate 22 sliding connection of locating pin 34, locating pin 34 and slider 31 sliding connection.

In this embodiment: the positioning pin 34 is extruded under the action of external force, so that the positioning pin 34 extrudes the second spring 33 in the sliding sleeve 32, the positioning pin 34 is separated from the arc-shaped groove, the sliding block 31 on the I-shaped fixing block 27 is separated from the limit, the I-shaped fixing block 27 is moved, and when the transplanting position is reached, the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 extends downwards to a proper position, so that the damage to the tree posture and the appearance in the tree transplanting process is reduced, and the shaking in the tree transplanting process is reduced.

It should be noted that: the inner side of the fixing plate 22 is provided with uniformly arranged circular grooves, and the diameter of the positioning pin 34 is matched with the size of the circular grooves.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tree transplanting device for municipal garden afforestation, includes automobile body (1) and mechanical clamping jaw (4), its characterized in that: the vehicle body (1) is also provided with a moving assembly (2);

the moving component (2) comprises a supporting plate (21), a fixing plate (22), a fixed pulley (23), a movable pulley (24), a steel rope (25), a rotating wheel (26), an I-shaped fixing block (27) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (28), the upper surface of the car body (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (21), the top end of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (22), the surface of the fixing plate (22) is provided with a sliding groove, one end of the sliding chute is fixedly connected with the fixed pulley (23) through a first bearing, the fixed pulley (23) is rotationally connected with the fixed plate (22), the inner side of the fixed plate (22) is connected with the movable pulley (24) in a sliding way, the surface of the movable pulley (24) is wound with the steel rope (25), one end of the steel rope (25) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (26), the other end of the steel rope (25) is connected with the I-shaped fixing block (27) through a hook, a through groove is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate (22), the I-shaped fixing block (27) is connected with the fixing plate (22) in a sliding way through the through groove, the bottom end of the I-shaped fixed block (27) is rotationally connected with the hydraulic telescopic rod (28) through a second bearing, and the surface of an extending shaft of the hydraulic telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected with the mechanical clamping jaw (4).

2. The tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: remove subassembly (2) and still include crash pad (29) and first spring (20), fixed plate (22) surface one side fixedly connected with fixing base, and the surface one side fixedly connected with of fixing base first spring (20), the one end fixedly connected with of first spring (20) crash pad (29).

3. The tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening according to claim 1, wherein: still include spacing subassembly (3), spacing subassembly (3) include slider (31), sliding sleeve (32), second spring (33) and locating pin (34), both sides fixedly connected with around I shape fixed block (27) slider (31), the inboard fixed connection of slider (31) sliding sleeve (32), the internal face contact of sliding sleeve (32) is connected with second spring (33), the one end fixedly connected with of second spring (33) locating pin (34), the other end of locating pin (34) with fixed plate (22) sliding connection, locating pin (34) with slider (31) sliding connection.

4. The tree transplanting device for municipal garden greening according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the fixing plate (22) is provided with round grooves which are uniformly arranged, and the diameter of the positioning pin (34) is matched with the size of the round grooves.