CN218125626U

CN218125626U - Straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN218125626U
Application number: CN202222675538.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘长庆; 陈乔乔; 侯文聪; 邱仕祺; 王庆; 陈兵昊; 刘鸿志; 李鹏翔; 刘聪
Original assignee: Shandong Xinte Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xinte Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-12
Filing date: 2022-10-12
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer production technical field just discloses a straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production, has solved the unable dry processing that realizes of straw reducing mechanism is used in the organic fertilizer production on the present market, and the inside rust stain that easily produces of device, influence device use, row's material scope are little, the problem of easy jam, and it includes the base, the top of base is fixed with crushing case, the top that the base is located crushing case side is fixed with pushing equipment, heating mechanism has been placed at the middle part of base, the contact tube is installed to heating mechanism's inner chamber, the fan is installed to the one end of contact tube, the bottom fixed mounting of fan has driving motor, the output of fan is fixed with exhaust mechanism, exhaust mechanism's one end is fixed with first air duct, the utility model discloses, have and to carry out drying process inside the device, avoid moist rust stain that produces, influence the device use, arrange the material scope big, the advantage of difficult jam.

Description

Straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, specifically be a straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production.

Background

The production of the organic fertilizer can adopt straws as raw materials, and the straws need to be firstly crushed in the production process of the organic raw materials, so that the processing of the organic fertilizer is realized.

However, the straw crushing device for organic fertilizer production in the current market cannot realize drying treatment when in use, so that liquid is very easy to accumulate in the device, rust is generated in the device, and the normal use of the device is influenced; the device has a small discharging range, and the discharging area is easily blocked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production, the effectual organic fertilizer production on the solving present market can't realize drying process with straw reducing mechanism, and the inside rust that easily produces of device, influence the device use, arrange the material scope little, the problem of easy jam.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production, includes the base, the top of base is fixed with crushing case, the top that the base is located crushing case side is fixed with pushing equipment, heating mechanism has been placed at the middle part of base, the contact tube is installed to the inner chamber of heating mechanism, the fan is installed to the one end of contact tube, the bottom fixed mounting of fan has driving motor, the output of fan is fixed with exhaust mechanism, exhaust mechanism's one end is fixed with first air duct, exhaust mechanism's the other end is fixed with the second air duct.

Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a shaping block fixed on the top surface of the base, a conveying rod is movably sleeved in the middle of the shaping block, a pushing plate is fixed at one end of the conveying rod, a push rod motor is fixed at the other end of the conveying rod, a position fixing frame is fixedly mounted in the middle of the push rod motor, and the surface of the position fixing frame is fixed with the surface of the crushing box.

Preferably, the heating mechanism comprises a water tank arranged in the middle of the base, a heater is fixed on the side surface of the inner cavity of the water tank, a sealing cover is installed at the movable top of the water tank, a breathable net is fixed on the side wall of the water tank, and a heat control mechanism is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank.

Preferably, the exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust pipe fixed at the output end of the fan, the output end of the exhaust pipe is fixed with a guide pipe, and two ends of the guide pipe are provided with a first valve.

Preferably, a second valve is fixed at one end of the second air duct, and a shunt tube is fixed at one end of the second air duct, which is located on the side face of the second valve.

Preferably, the heat control mechanism comprises a bearing plate fixed on the outer wall of the water tank, a control motor is fixed on the top of the bearing plate, a transmission rod is installed at one end of the control motor, and a fan wheel is fixed at one end of the transmission rod, which is located in the inner cavity of the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

during work, the water tank is prevented from being waterproofed by opening the sealing cover on the water tank, after water supplement is finished, the sealing cover can be closed, the heater is started to heat water in the water tank, the control motor is started to drive the transmission rod to rotate, the transmission rod drives the fan wheel to rotate, water is stirred by the fan wheel, the heated water temperature is balanced, the transmission motor is started to drive the fan to operate, the fan absorbs hot air in the water tank through the delivery pipe, the absorbed high-temperature gas is conducted into the exhaust pipe through the fan, the first valve corresponding to the first air guide pipe is opened, the hot air is transmitted into the crushing tank through the first air guide pipe to be heated, the drying treatment of the interior of the crushing tank is realized, and the conditions that rust and the like are generated due to humidity in the crushing tank are avoided;

when the first valve that the second air duct corresponds is opened, the leading-in second air duct of hot gas flow, when opening the second valve, can carry out drying process to the surface of scraping wings, and then realize that the material drops, the surface adhesion material of avoiding scraping wings is cleared up inconveniently, and the shunt tubes also can promote the accumulational crushing material of injection direction, avoid local accumulational crushing material, it is rotatory on the design piece to start the push rod motor and drive the conveying pole, and promote crushing material to the device outside through the removal of scraping wings, avoid the local production jam of piling up.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the heating mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a crushing box; 3. a material pushing mechanism; 31. a shaping block; 32. a conveying rod; 33. a material pushing plate; 34. a push rod motor; 35. a position fixing frame; 4. a heating mechanism; 41. a water tank; 42. a heater; 43. a closure cap; 44. a breathable net; 45. a heat control mechanism; 451. a carrier plate; 452. controlling the motor; 453. a transmission rod; 454. a fan wheel; 5. a delivery pipe; 6. a fan; 7. a drive motor; 8. an air exhaust mechanism; 81. an exhaust duct; 82. a guide tube; 83. a first valve; 9. a first air duct; 10. a second air duct; 11. a second valve; 12. and (4) dividing the tube.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

This embodiment is given by fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a base 1, the top of base 1 is fixed with smashes case 2, the top that base 1 is located smashes case 2 side is fixed with pushing equipment 3, heating mechanism 4 has been placed at the middle part of base 1, contact tube 5 is installed to heating mechanism 4's inner chamber, fan 6 is installed to contact tube 5's one end, fan 6's bottom fixed mounting has drive machine 7, fan 6's output is fixed with exhaust mechanism 8, exhaust mechanism 8's one end is fixed with first air duct 9, exhaust mechanism 8's the other end is fixed with second air duct 10.

Wherein, pushing equipment 3 is including fixing at the design piece 31 of 1 top surface of base, the middle part activity of design piece 31 has cup jointed conveying rod 32, the one end of conveying rod 32 is fixed with scraping wings 33, the other end of conveying rod 32 is fixed with push rod motor 34, the middle part fixed mounting of push rod motor 34 has a position fixing frame 35, and the surface of position fixing frame 35 is fixed mutually with the surface of smashing case 2, utilize pushing equipment 3 can realize the transport work to the material after smashing, avoided the material to pile up, influence the material discharge.

Wherein, heating mechanism 4 is including placing water tank 41 in the middle part of base 1, and the side of the inner chamber of water tank 41 is fixed with heater 42, and closing cap 43 is installed at the activity top of water tank 41, and the lateral wall of water tank 41 is fixed with ventilative net 44, and heat control mechanism 45 is installed to the inner chamber of water tank 41, utilizes heating mechanism 4 can realize gas heating work, and then realizes the conduction work of hot gas flow.

Wherein, exhaust mechanism 8 is including fixing the exhaust pipe 81 at the fan 6 output, and the output of exhaust pipe 81 is fixed with guide tube 82, and a first valve 83 is all installed at the both ends of guide tube 82, utilizes opening of the first valve 83 on the guide tube 82, can realize gaseous transmission motion.

Wherein, the one end of second air duct 10 is fixed with second valve 11, and the one end that second air duct 10 is located second valve 11 side is fixed with shunt tubes 12, opens second valve 11 and can carry out local closure to second air duct 10, and then realizes the gas delivery work of shunt tubes 12.

Wherein, heat control mechanism 45 is including fixing the loading board 451 at the water tank 41 outer wall, and the top of loading board 451 is fixed with control motor 452, and transfer line 453 is installed to the one end of control motor 452, and transfer line 453 is located the one end of water tank 41 inner chamber and is fixed with fan wheel 454, has realized the even after the inside water heating of water tank 41 through heat control mechanism 45, avoids appearing the inhomogeneous condition of heat.

The working principle is as follows: when the water tank 41 works, firstly, the water tank 41 is prevented from being water-proof by opening the sealing cover 43 on the water tank 41, after water supplement is finished, the sealing cover 43 can be closed, then the heater 42 is started to heat water in the water tank 41, then the control motor 452 is started to drive the transmission rod 453 to rotate, the transmission rod 453 drives the fan wheel 454 to rotate, the fan wheel 454 is used for stirring the water, the heated water temperature is balanced, the transmission motor 7 is started to drive the fan 6 to operate, the fan 6 absorbs hot air flow in the water tank 41 through the guide-out pipe 5, the absorbed high-temperature gas is conducted into the exhaust pipe 81 through the fan 6, the first valve 83 corresponding to the first air guide pipe 9 is opened, the hot air flow is transmitted into the crushing tank 2 through the first air guide pipe 9 for heating treatment, the drying treatment in the crushing tank 2 is further, and the conditions that rust and the like are generated due to humidity in the crushing tank 2 are avoided;

when the first valve 83 that corresponds when second air duct 10 opens, the leading-in second air duct 10 of hot gas flow, when opening second valve 11, can carry out drying process to the surface of scraping wings 33, and then realize that the material drops, avoid scraping wings 33's surface adhesion material clearance inconvenient, and shunt tubes 12 also can promote the accumulational crushing material of injection direction, avoid local accumulational crushing material, start push rod motor 34 and drive and carry pole 32 rotatory on design piece 31, and promote crushing material to the device outside through scraping wings 33's removal, avoid local accumulational production jam.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw reducing mechanism is used in organic fertilizer production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) is fixed with crushing case (2), the top that base (1) is located crushing case (2) side is fixed with pushing equipment (3), heating mechanism (4) have been placed at the middle part of base (1), contact tube (5) are installed to the inner chamber of heating mechanism (4), fan (6) are installed to the one end of contact tube (5), the bottom fixed mounting of fan (6) has drive machine (7), the output of fan (6) is fixed with exhaust mechanism (8), the one end of exhaust mechanism (8) is fixed with first air duct (9), the other end of exhaust mechanism (8) is fixed with second air duct (10).

2. The straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: pushing equipment (3) including fixing at shaping piece (31) on base (1) top surface, the middle part activity of shaping piece (31) has cup jointed conveying rod (32), the one end of conveying rod (32) is fixed with scraping wings (33), the other end of conveying rod (32) is fixed with push rod motor (34), the middle part fixed mounting of push rod motor (34) has position fixing frame (35), and the surface of position fixing frame (35) is fixed mutually with the surface of smashing case (2).

3. The straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the heating mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41) arranged in the middle of the base (1), a heater (42) is fixed on the side face of the inner cavity of the water tank (41), a sealing cover (43) is installed at the movable top of the water tank (41), a breathable net (44) is fixed on the side wall of the water tank (41), and a heat control mechanism (45) is installed in the inner cavity of the water tank (41).

4. The straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: exhaust mechanism (8) are including fixing exhaust pipe (81) at fan (6) output, the output of exhaust pipe (81) is fixed with guide tube (82), a first valve (83) are all installed at the both ends of guide tube (82).

5. The straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: and a second valve (11) is fixed at one end of the second air duct (10), and a shunt pipe (12) is fixed at one end of the second air duct (10) positioned on the side surface of the second valve (11).

6. The straw smashing device for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: the heat control mechanism (45) comprises a bearing plate (451) fixed on the outer wall of the water tank (41), a control motor (452) is fixed on the top of the bearing plate (451), a transmission rod (453) is installed at one end of the control motor (452), and a fan wheel (454) is fixed at one end, located in the inner cavity of the water tank (41), of the transmission rod (453).