CN218125099U - Automatic control instrument cabinet based on computer - Google Patents
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- CN218125099U CN218125099U CN202221908459.8U CN202221908459U CN218125099U CN 218125099 U CN218125099 U CN 218125099U CN 202221908459 U CN202221908459 U CN 202221908459U CN 218125099 U CN218125099 U CN 218125099U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于控制柜技术领域,尤其为一个基于计算机的自动化控制仪表柜,包括柜体以及设置在所述柜体前侧与所述柜体绞合连接的柜门,所述柜体的底端四个拐角处固设有支撑腿,所述柜体的两侧分设有散热窗,所述柜体的顶端内侧固设有通风顶盖,所述通风顶盖的上方罩设有防护棚盖,所述柜体的底端固设有通风座,所述通风座的内侧螺接有与外部电源电性连接的通风风扇;将柜体上的散热窗由原来的一体式开设结构,改设为由外挡板和内挡板组合形成,对柜体侧面开设的散热气孔进行内遮挡外防护,由外至内阻隔雨水灰尘从散热气孔进行柜体内部,利用通风风扇配合通风顶盖,加速柜体内部的气流流通速度。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to a computer-based automatic control instrument cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door arranged on the front side of the cabinet body and twisted and connected with the cabinet body, the bottom of the cabinet body The four corners at the end are fixed with supporting legs, the two sides of the cabinet body are respectively provided with heat dissipation windows, the inside of the top of the cabinet body is fixed with a ventilation top cover, and the top cover of the ventilation top cover is provided with a protective shed cover. , the bottom of the cabinet is fixed with a ventilation seat, and the inside of the ventilation seat is screwed with a ventilation fan electrically connected to an external power supply; the heat dissipation window on the cabinet is changed from the original one-piece opening structure to a Formed by the combination of the outer baffle and the inner baffle, the heat dissipation air holes set up on the side of the cabinet body are internally shielded and externally protected, and rainwater and dust are blocked from the outside to the inside from the heat dissipation air holes to the inside of the cabinet body, and the ventilation fan is used to cooperate with the ventilation top cover to accelerate Airflow velocity inside the cabinet.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于控制柜技术领域,具体涉及一个基于计算机的自动化控制仪表柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of control cabinets, in particular to a computer-based automatic control instrument cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
在工业制造领域,自动化技术非常重要,各种自动化装置就是在自动化技术的基础上制造出来,控制这些自动化装置的仪表则设置在柜体内,自动化装置控制仪表柜是应用计算机参与控制并借助一些辅助部件与被控对象相联系,以使控制过程自动化的控制柜,柜体内放置有许多自动化装置控制仪表。In the field of industrial manufacturing, automation technology is very important. Various automation devices are manufactured on the basis of automation technology. The components are connected with the controlled object to automate the control cabinet, and many automation device control instruments are placed in the cabinet.
柜体内许多自动化装置控制仪表在同时工作过程中会产生较多的热量,如果不及时排出热量会造成损坏,所以自动化装置控制仪表柜通常会开设散热窗,但是雨水灰尘容易从散热窗的气孔处溅射进入到箱体内部,一方面影响控制柜内部元器件的正常运行,具有安全隐患,另一方面,单一的散热窗的开设,对控制柜来说,散热效果不好。Many automation device control instruments in the cabinet will generate more heat during simultaneous work. If the heat is not discharged in time, it will cause damage. Therefore, the automation device control instrument cabinet usually has heat dissipation windows, but rainwater and dust are easy to flow through the air holes of the heat dissipation windows. Sputtering into the box, on the one hand, affects the normal operation of the internal components of the control cabinet, which poses a safety hazard. On the other hand, the opening of a single heat dissipation window does not have a good heat dissipation effect on the control cabinet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一个基于计算机的自动化控制仪表柜,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides a computer-based automatic control instrument cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一个基于计算机的自动化控制仪表柜,包括柜体以及设置在所述柜体前侧与所述柜体绞合连接的柜门,所述柜体的底端四个拐角处固设有支撑腿,所述柜体的两侧分设有散热窗,所述柜体的顶端内侧固设有通风顶盖,所述通风顶盖的上方罩设有防护棚盖,所述柜体的底端固设有通风座,所述通风座的内侧螺接有与外部电源电性连接的通风风扇;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a computer-based automatic control instrument cabinet, including a cabinet body and a cabinet door arranged on the front side of the cabinet body and twisted with the cabinet body, the cabinet body There are supporting legs fixed at the four corners of the bottom end of the cabinet, heat dissipation windows are provided on both sides of the cabinet body, a ventilation top cover is fixed on the inner side of the top of the cabinet body, and a protective cover is provided on the upper side of the ventilation top cover. The canopy cover, the bottom end of the cabinet is fixed with a ventilation seat, and the inside of the ventilation seat is screwed with a ventilation fan electrically connected to an external power supply;
其中,所述散热窗包括固设在所述柜体外壁的外挡板和固设在所述柜体内壁的内挡板,所述外挡板、所述内挡板以及所述柜体上开设的通气孔连通成通风通道。Wherein, the heat dissipation window includes an outer baffle fixed on the outer wall of the cabinet and an inner baffle fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet, the outer baffle, the inner baffle and the cabinet body The provided air holes are connected to form air passages.
优选的,所述外挡板远离所述柜体的一端向下倾斜设置,所述内挡板为“L”型结构,顶部高于所述通风通道的顶部。Preferably, the end of the outer baffle away from the cabinet body is inclined downward, the inner baffle is an "L"-shaped structure, and the top is higher than the top of the ventilation channel.
优选的,所述柜体的顶端四个拐角处开设有螺孔。Preferably, four corners at the top of the cabinet are provided with screw holes.
优选的,所述通风顶盖包括设置于所述通风顶盖顶端内侧的通风百叶。Preferably, the ventilation roof includes ventilation louvers arranged inside the top end of the ventilation roof.
优选的,所述通风顶盖的周侧开设有侧通风口,所述通风顶盖的外壁粘接固定有防水透气膜。Preferably, side ventilation openings are opened on the peripheral side of the ventilating roof, and a waterproof and breathable membrane is glued and fixed on the outer wall of the ventilating roof.
优选的,所述防护棚盖的周侧固设有向下倾斜设置的斜挡板。Preferably, an oblique baffle plate inclined downward is fixed on the peripheral side of the protective shed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型将柜体上的散热窗由原来的一体式开设结构,改设为由外挡板和内挡板组合形成,对柜体侧面开设的散热气孔进行内遮挡外防护,由外至内阻隔雨水灰尘从散热气孔进行柜体内部,提高柜体的散热稳定性;In the utility model, the heat dissipation window on the cabinet body is changed from the original one-piece opening structure to a combination of an outer baffle plate and an inner baffle plate, and the heat dissipation air holes opened on the side of the cabinet body are internally blocked and externally protected, from outside to inside Block rainwater and dust from the heat dissipation holes to the inside of the cabinet to improve the heat dissipation stability of the cabinet;
还在柜体的顶端设有通风顶盖,底端设有通风风扇,利用通风风扇配合通风顶盖,加速柜体内部的气流流通速度,以加快柜体的整体通风散热效率;There is also a ventilation top cover on the top of the cabinet, and a ventilation fan on the bottom. The ventilation fan is used to cooperate with the ventilation top cover to accelerate the airflow speed inside the cabinet, so as to speed up the overall ventilation and heat dissipation efficiency of the cabinet;
柜体两侧面的散热窗结合顶端的通风顶盖和底端的通风风扇,使柜体内可以实现上下左右全方位的气流流通。The heat dissipation windows on both sides of the cabinet combined with the ventilation top cover at the top and the ventilation fan at the bottom enable all-round air circulation in the cabinet to be realized up, down, left, and right.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的正视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的正视剖面结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中图3的B处细节放大结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a detailed enlarged structural schematic diagram of the B place of Fig. 3 in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中图3的B处另一种实施例细节放大结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a detailed enlarged structural schematic diagram of another embodiment at B of Fig. 3 in the utility model;
图6为本实用新型中图1中的A处细节放大结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the enlarged structure of the details of A in Fig. 1 in the present utility model.
图中:1、柜体;101、螺孔;11、柜门;12、支撑腿;13、散热窗;131、外挡板;132、内挡板;133、通风通道;2、防护棚盖;21、斜挡板;3、通风座;31、通风风扇;4、通风顶盖;41、通风百叶;42、防水透气膜;43、侧通风口。In the figure: 1, cabinet body; 101, screw hole; 11, cabinet door; 12, support leg; 13, heat dissipation window; 131, outer baffle; 132, inner baffle; 133, ventilation channel; 2, protective shed cover ; 21. Inclined baffle; 3. Ventilation seat; 31. Ventilation fan; 4. Ventilation top cover; 41. Ventilation louvers;
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一个基于计算机的自动化控制仪表柜,包括柜体1以及设置在柜体1前侧与柜体1绞合连接的柜门11,柜门11上设置有控制按钮、警示灯和显示屏,柜体1的底端四个拐角处固设有支撑腿12,支撑腿12可使柜体1抬高架设,以使柜体1与地面之间具有间距,从而可在柜体1的底端设置通风座3,利用通风座3安装与外部电源电性连接的通风风扇31,从而加快柜体1内部的气流流通速度,加快柜体1内部电气元器件的散热速率,避免柜体1内部温度过高,导致电气元器件加速老化或产生高温损坏,柜体1的两侧分设有散热窗13,用于柜体1的通风散热,柜体1的顶端内侧固设有通风顶盖4,通风顶盖4用于与通风风扇31相配合,实现柜体1内部气流的快速流通,在通风顶盖4的上方罩设有防护棚盖2,罩设在通风顶盖4的上方,避免雨水灰尘通风顶盖4进入柜体1内部。Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a computer-based automatic control instrument cabinet, including a
如图3和图4所示,散热窗13包括固设在柜体1外壁的外挡板131和固设在柜体1内壁的内挡板132,外挡板131、内挡板132以及柜体1上开设的通气孔连通成通风通道133。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the
具体的,外挡板131远离柜体1的一端向下倾斜设置,内挡板132为“L”型结构,顶部高于通风通道133的顶部;外挡板131的设置可对外部雨水灰尘起到遮挡的作用,雨水会顺着外挡板131向下滴落,避免进入柜体1内,内挡板132可对灰尘起到阻隔作用,减少灰尘从通风通道133进入柜体1内,内挡板132的“L”型结构,使灰尘会被内挡板132阻挡,停留在通风通道133。Specifically, the end of the
如图1所示,柜体1的顶端四个拐角处开设有螺孔101;用于安装防护棚盖2。As shown in FIG. 1 ,
如图1和图6所示,通风顶盖4包括设置于通风顶盖4顶端内侧的通风百叶41,百叶窗的结构,使通风顶盖4可根据使用需要调节通风口的大小,灵活性腔,通风顶盖4的周侧开设有侧通风口43,侧方的侧通风口43可使外部气流从侧通风口43通入柜体1内,通风顶盖4的外壁粘接固定有防水透气膜42,防水透气膜42是一种新型的高分子防水材料,具有良好的透气性、可耐250度的高温、还具有良好的机械韧性、耐腐蚀、耐气候性强,是固体材料中摩擦系数最低的,且具有良好的不粘性,不易沾附灰尘杂质,覆盖于通风顶盖4外侧,即可防止外部灰尘杂质从通风顶盖4进入柜体1内,还不影响柜体1内部气流的通风流通,防护棚盖2的周侧固设有向下倾斜设置的斜挡板21,以使雨水可顺着斜挡板21滴落。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, ventilating
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:将控制柜上的散热窗13由多个等距分布的外挡板131和多个与外挡板131对应分布的内挡板132组合形成,外挡板131与内挡板132之间形成“L”型的通风通道133,如此,外部气流从散热窗13向柜体1内部流动时,外部气流携带的水渍灰尘会被内挡板132挡在通风通道133内,不会进入柜体1内,如此,即可满足柜体1通过散热窗13通风散热的需要,又不会因散热窗13的开设,导致雨水灰尘从散热窗13的气孔处溅射进入到柜体1内部,使柜体1内部元器件的运行更加稳定,还在柜体1的底端设置有支撑腿12,架高柜体1,使柜体1下方与地面之间具有间距,如此,可在柜体1底端设置通风风扇31,还在柜体1顶端设有防护棚盖2,可对柜体1顶部进行遮挡防护,借助防护棚盖2,可在柜体1顶端设置通风顶盖4,还不会导致雨水灰尘从通风顶盖4进入柜体1内,柜体1顶端通风顶盖4的设置结合柜体1底端通风风扇31的设置,可加快柜体1内部气流由上至下流通速度,从而提高柜体1内部的通风散热效率。The working principle and use process of the utility model: the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower" and "horizontal" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116528539A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-01 | 棚丰信息科技(陕西)有限公司 | Digital control cabinet for sunlight greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116528539A (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-08-01 | 棚丰信息科技(陕西)有限公司 | Digital control cabinet for sunlight greenhouse |
| CN116528539B (en) * | 2023-07-03 | 2023-11-07 | 棚丰信息科技(陕西)有限公司 | Solar greenhouse digital control cabinet |
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