CN218124372U - Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218124372U CN218124372U CN202221289041.3U CN202221289041U CN218124372U CN 218124372 U CN218124372 U CN 218124372U CN 202221289041 U CN202221289041 U CN 202221289041U CN 218124372 U CN218124372 U CN 218124372U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- output port
- switch
- power supply
- protocol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a technical field that charges specifically is portable power source circuit and electronic equipment. The power supply control circuit comprises an input circuit, a main control circuit, a first output port circuit, a power supply management circuit, a first switch circuit and a second switch circuit, wherein the input circuit is connected with the first output port circuit through the first switch circuit, the input circuit is also connected with the first output port circuit through the power supply management circuit and the second switch circuit in sequence, and the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit are both connected with the main control circuit; the main control circuit detects the working state of the first output port circuit and obtains a working signal, and the main control circuit controls the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit to be switched on or switched off according to the working signal; when the first switch circuit is switched on and the second switch circuit is switched off, the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized; when the first switch circuit is turned off and the second switch circuit is turned on, the electric energy input mode or the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a technical field that charges, concretely relates to portable power source circuit and electronic equipment.
[ background ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
With continuous innovation of the integration technology, the product performance of the smart phone is continuously improved, the product power consumption is increased, and the quantity and performance requirements of consumers on the mobile power supply are correspondingly improved. However, the port of the conventional mobile power supply has a single function, and cannot meet the requirements of users, so that the user experience is poor.
[ Utility model ] content
For the single technical problem of the port functionality who solves portable power source among the prior art, the utility model provides a portable power source circuit and electronic equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a mobile power supply circuit, which includes an input circuit, a main control circuit, a first output port circuit, a power management circuit, a first switch circuit and a second switch circuit, wherein the input circuit is connected to the first output port circuit through the first switch circuit, the input circuit is connected to the first output port circuit sequentially through the power management circuit and the second switch circuit, and the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit are both connected to the main control circuit;
the main control circuit detects the working state of the first output port circuit and obtains a working signal, and the main control circuit controls the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit to be switched on or switched off according to the working signal; when the first switch circuit is switched on and the second switch circuit is switched off, the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized; when the first switch circuit is turned off and the second switch circuit is turned on, the electric energy input mode or the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized.
Preferably, the input circuit includes at least an AC-DC conversion circuit connected to the first output port circuit through the first switch circuit.
Preferably, the power management circuit includes a charge management circuit, a voltage conversion circuit, and a battery circuit, and the AC-DC conversion circuit is connected to the first output port circuit sequentially through the charge management circuit, the battery circuit, the voltage conversion circuit, and the second switch circuit.
Preferably, the mobile power supply circuit further includes a first protocol circuit, and a first end of the first protocol circuit is connected to the AC-DC conversion circuit and a second end of the first protocol circuit is connected to the main control circuit.
Preferably, the mobile power supply circuit further includes a second protocol circuit, and a first end of the second protocol circuit is connected to the voltage conversion circuit and a second end of the second protocol circuit is connected to the main control circuit.
Preferably, the mobile power supply circuit further includes a first protocol switching circuit, and the first protocol circuit and the second protocol circuit are both connected to the first output port circuit through the first protocol switching circuit.
Preferably, the mobile power supply circuit further includes a second protocol switching circuit, and the first protocol circuit and the second protocol circuit are both connected to the first output port circuit through the second protocol switching circuit.
Preferably, the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit each include a relay or a MOS transistor.
Preferably, the mobile power supply circuit further includes a second output port circuit, and the second output port circuit is connected to the second protocol circuit.
Another technical solution to solve the above technical problem of the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which includes the portable power source circuit as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a portable power source circuit has following advantage:
1. the embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, include input circuit through portable power source circuit, master control circuit, first output port circuit, power management circuit, first switch circuit and second switch circuit's design, detect this first output port circuit's operating condition and obtain working signal through master control circuit, master control circuit is according to the break-make of working signal control first switch circuit and second switch circuit in order to switch the different work path of portable power source circuit, and then switch the mode of first output port circuit, make this first output port circuit can enough regard as electric energy input port and can regard as electric energy output port again. When the portable power source charging device is used, a user can directly charge the portable power source through the first output port circuit without an additional charging wire, and therefore the problem that the first output port circuit of the portable power source in the prior art is single in functionality is solved. That is the utility model discloses a portable power source circuit's first output port circuit can carry out electric energy output and can also carry out electric energy input. Therefore, the utility model discloses a portable power source circuit's first output port circuit's functional variety, this first output port circuit have different functions under the operating condition of difference, both supported unidirectional electric energy output mode promptly, supported bidirectional electric energy input or electric energy output mode again, and then realized that the user only needs to carry this product just can satisfy multiple user's demand, and then improved user's experience and felt and can reduce the cost.
2. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, input circuit include AC-DC converting circuit at least, and AC-DC converting circuit passes through first switch circuit and first output port circuit connection. Through the design, when the main control circuit controls the first switch circuit to be switched on and the second switch circuit to be switched off, the first output port circuit of the mobile power supply circuit can realize a one-way electric energy output mode through the AC-DC conversion circuit.
3. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, power management circuit include charge management circuit, voltage conversion circuit and battery circuit, and AC-DC converting circuit loops through charge management circuit, battery circuit, voltage conversion circuit and second switch circuit and is connected with first output port circuit. Through the design, when the main control circuit controls the second switch circuit to be switched on and the first switch circuit to be switched off, the voltage conversion circuit can support a protocol of bidirectional work, when the first output port circuit realizes the electric energy input mode, the voltage conversion circuit works in a voltage reduction mode, when the first output port circuit realizes the electric energy output mode, the voltage conversion circuit works in a voltage boosting mode, and then the first output port circuit realizes the bidirectional electric energy input and output modes.
4. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, through setting up first agreement circuit, the first end and the AC-DC conversion circuit of first agreement circuit are connected and the design that second end and master control circuit are connected, can make when first output port circuit is realizing electric energy output mode, can be through the agreement type of first output port circuit discernment external equipment of first output port circuit connection and for it provides assorted protocol of charging, and then make portable power source circuit more intelligent.
5. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, include second agreement circuit through portable power source, the first end and the voltage conversion circuit connection of second agreement circuit and the design that second end and master control circuit are connected can make when first output port circuit realizes two-way electric energy output/electric energy input mode, through the protocol type of the first output port circuit connection external equipment of second agreement circuit discernment and for it provides the assorted protocol of charging, and then make the portable power source circuit more intelligent.
6. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit still includes first agreement switching circuit through portable power source circuit, and first agreement circuit and second agreement circuit all switch the design of circuit and first output port circuit connection through first agreement, can make first output port circuit when realizing one-way electric energy output mode, and master control circuit can control first switching circuit work and be connected to first output port circuit with the different agreement that switches.
7. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit still includes second agreement switching circuit through portable power source circuit, and first agreement circuit and second agreement circuit all through the design of second agreement switching circuit with first output port circuit connection, can make first output port circuit when realizing two-way electric energy output mode or electric energy input mode, and master control circuit can control second switching circuit work and be connected to first output port circuit with the different agreement of switching.
8. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, first switch circuit and second switch circuit all include analog switch, relay or MOS pipe, can make first switch circuit and second switch circuit's control mode simpler, reliable and safe through this design.
9. The embodiment of the utility model provides a portable power source circuit, through portable power source still include the design of second output port circuit, second output port circuit only realizes electric energy output mode, can avoid a plurality of ports to carry out electric energy input simultaneously and cause harmful effects to battery circuit.
10. The embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic equipment has the same beneficial effect with portable power source circuit, no longer gives unnecessary details here.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a first schematic circuit block diagram of a mobile power supply circuit according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a second schematic circuit block diagram of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a main control circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first output port circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first switching circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second switch circuit and a second output port circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a charging management circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first protocol circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second protocol circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of a first protocol switching circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second protocol switching circuit of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a third schematic block diagram of a circuit structure of the mobile power supply circuit according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
The attached drawings indicate the following:
1. a mobile power supply circuit; 2. an electronic device;
10. an input circuit; 11. a power management circuit; 12. a master control circuit; 13. a first switching circuit; 14. a second switching circuit; 15. a first output port circuit; 16. a first protocol circuit; 17. a second protocol circuit; 18. a first protocol switching circuit; 19. a second protocol switching circuit; 19a, a second output port circuit; 21. a main body; 22. a circuit structure;
101. an AC input circuit; 102. an AC-DC conversion circuit; 111. a charging management circuit; 112. a battery circuit; 113. a voltage conversion circuit.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile power circuit 1. The mobile power supply circuit 1 comprises an input circuit 10, a main control circuit 12, a first output port circuit 15, a power management circuit 11, a first switch circuit 13 and a second switch circuit 14, wherein the input circuit 10 is connected with the first output port circuit 15 through the first switch circuit 13, the input circuit 10 is also connected with the first output port circuit 15 sequentially through the power management circuit 11 and the second switch circuit 14, and the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 are both connected with the main control circuit 12; the main control circuit 12 detects the working state of the first output port circuit 15 and obtains a working signal, and the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 to be switched on or off according to the working signal; when the first switch circuit 13 is turned on and the second switch circuit 14 is turned off, the power output mode of the first output port circuit 15 is realized; when the first switch circuit 13 is turned off and the second switch circuit 14 is turned on, the power input mode or the power output mode of the first output port circuit 15 is realized.
It should be noted that the first output port circuit 15 of the first embodiment of the present invention may be a self-contained port circuit including a port and a connecting line, the port is connected to one end of the connecting line, the other end is connected to the output end of the input circuit 10 through the first switch circuit 13, and the port is used for connecting an external device. It is also understood that the first output port circuit 15 may be a port that does not include a connecting wire, and may be set according to actual requirements. Furthermore, the main control circuit 12 of the present invention is configured to detect whether the operating state of the first output port circuit 15 is the charging mode or the mobile power mode, wherein the first output port circuit 15 is used as the power output port in the charging mode, and is used for transmitting power to the external device; the first output port circuit 15 is used as a power input and power output port in the mobile power mode for charging an external device and transmitting power to the mobile power. The present embodiment determines the operation state by detecting whether an external load or an external power source is connected to the first output port circuit 15 and whether the input circuit 10 receives an external alternating voltage. Specifically, when the input circuit 10 receives an external ac voltage and the first output port circuit 15 is connected to an external load, the operating state is determined to be the charging mode; when the input circuit 10 does not receive the external ac voltage and the first output port circuit 15 is connected to the external load or the external dc power supply, it is determined that the operation state is the portable power mode.
Alternatively, the interface type of the first output port circuit 15 may be, but is not limited to, ase:Sub>A USB-ase:Sub>A interface, ase:Sub>A USB-C interface, ase:Sub>A Micro-B interface, ase:Sub>A Lightning interface, and the like commonly used in ase:Sub>A mobile power supply. Specifically, the interface type of the first output port circuit 15 of the first embodiment of the present invention is a USB-C interface.
It can be understood that, the main control circuit 12 detects the working state of the first output port circuit 15 and obtains a working signal, and the main control circuit 12 controls the on/off of the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 according to the working signal to switch different working paths of the mobile power supply circuit 1, so as to switch the working mode of the first output port circuit 15, so that the first output port circuit 15 can be used as both an electric energy input port and an electric energy output port. When the portable power source charging device is used, a user can directly charge the portable power source through the first output port circuit 15, the portable power source is not required to be charged through an additional charging wire, and the problem that the first output port circuit 15 of the portable power source in the prior art is single in functionality is solved. That is the utility model discloses a portable power source circuit 1's first output port circuit 15 can carry out electric energy output and can also carry out electric energy input to portable power source. Therefore, the utility model discloses a portable power source circuit 1's first output port circuit 15's functional variety, this first output port circuit 15 has different functions under the operating condition of difference, has both supported unidirectional electric energy output mode promptly, supports two-way electric energy input or electric energy output mode again, and then has realized that the user only needs to carry this product just can satisfy multiple user's demand, and then has improved user's experience and has felt and can reduce the cost.
More specifically, when the main control circuit 12 detects that the operating state of the first output port circuit 15 is the charging mode, at this time, the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 to be turned on and the second switch circuit 14 to be turned off, the output end of the input circuit 10 passes through the first switch circuit 13 and then is output through the first output port circuit 15, and at this time, the first output port circuit 15 only serves as an electric energy output port to realize the electric energy output mode. When the main control circuit 12 detects that the working state of the first output port circuit 15 is the mobile power supply mode, at this time, the main control circuit 12 controls the second switch circuit 14 to be switched on and the first switch circuit 13 to be switched off, the output end of the input circuit 10 is connected with the first output port circuit 15 after passing through the power management circuit 11 and the second switch circuit 14 in sequence, at this time, the first output port circuit 15 can realize the electric energy output mode or the electric energy input mode, namely, at this time, the first output port circuit 15 is used as an electric energy input port to realize the electric energy input mode when being connected with an external direct-current power supply; or when the first output port circuit 15 is connected to an external power load, the power output mode is realized as a power output port.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the input circuit 10 at least includes an AC-DC converting circuit 102, and the AC-DC converting circuit 102 is connected to the first output port circuit 15 through the first switch circuit 13.
More specifically, the input circuit 10 further includes an AC input circuit 101, and the AC input circuit 101 is connected to the first output port circuit 15 through an AC-DC conversion circuit 102 and a first switch circuit 13 in this order.
It can be understood that, with this design, it is possible to enable the first output port circuit 15 of the mobile power supply circuit 1 to realize the unidirectional power output mode through the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 when the master circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 to be turned on and the second switch circuit 14 to be turned off.
Further, with reference to fig. 2, the power management circuit 11 includes a charging management circuit 111, a voltage conversion circuit 113 and a battery circuit 112, and the ac-DC conversion circuit 102 is connected to the first output port circuit 15 sequentially through the charging management circuit 111, the battery circuit 112, the voltage conversion circuit 113 and the second switch circuit 14.
Note that the voltage conversion circuit 113 includes at least a DC-DC chip.
It can be understood that, with this design, when the master control circuit 12 controls the second switch circuit 14 to be turned on and the first switch circuit 13 to be turned off, because the voltage conversion circuit 113 can support a protocol of bidirectional operation, when the first output port circuit 15 implements the power input mode, the voltage conversion circuit 113 operates in the buck mode, and when the first output port circuit 15 implements the power output mode, the voltage conversion circuit 113 operates in the boost mode, so that the first output port circuit 15 implements the bidirectional power input and power output modes. That is, if the first output port circuit 15 is connected to an external dc power source, the power input mode is implemented as a power input port, and if the first output port circuit 15 is connected to an external power load, the power output mode is implemented as a power output port.
Specifically, the main control circuit 12 switches the working path of the first output port circuit 15 according to the working signal, and when the first switch circuit 13 is turned on and the second switch circuit 14 is turned off, the working path of the first output port circuit 15 is: after the AC input circuit 101 passes through the AC-DC conversion circuit 102, the output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 passes through the first switch circuit 13 and then is output through the first output port circuit 15; when the first switch circuit 13 is turned off and the second switch circuit 14 is turned on, the working path of the first output port circuit 15 is: the output terminal of the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 is input or output through the first output port circuit 15 after passing through the charge management circuit 111, the battery circuit 112, the voltage conversion circuit 113, and the second switch circuit 14 in this order.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the charging management circuit 111 is further connected to the main control circuit 12, and the main control circuit 12 can control the charging management circuit 111 to be turned on or off through the design. When the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in the charging mode, the main control circuit 12 controls the charging management circuit 111 to be turned on, so that the output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 charges the battery circuit 112 through the power management circuit 11. When the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in the mobile power supply mode, the main control circuit 12 controls the charging management circuit 111 to be turned off, so that the output end of the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 stops charging the battery circuit 112 through the power management circuit 11.
Further, the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 of the first embodiment of the present invention each include a relay or a MOS transistor.
It can be understood that the control manner of the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 can be made simpler, more reliable and safer by this design. The main control circuit 12 controls the on/off of the first switch circuit 13 and the second switch circuit 14 according to the obtained working signal, so that the first output port circuit 15 realizes a unidirectional output mode or a bidirectional input or output mode, and the function of the mobile power supply circuit 1 is more intelligent. In a specific application, when the first switch circuit 13 is turned on and the second switch circuit 14 is turned off, the working path of the first output port circuit 15 of the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in an AC-DC mode, and when the first switch circuit 13 is turned off and the second switch circuit 14 is turned on, the working path of the first output port circuit 15 of the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in a DC-DC mode.
Optionally, the first switching circuit 13 includes at least two MOS transistors, and the second switching circuit 14 includes at least two MOS transistors.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the main control circuit 12 at least includes a chip U7, and the chip U7 includes first to twentieth pins. The first output port circuit 15 includes an output port J1, and the output port J1 includes an A4 pin, a B9 pin, an A9 pin, a B4 pin, an A6 pin, a B7 pin, an A1 pin, a B12 pin, an a12 pin, a B1 pin, an A5 pin, a B5 pin, an A8 pin, and a B8 pin.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, the first switch circuit 13 includes an N-type MOS transistor Q6, a P-type MOS transistor Q4, and a P-type MOS transistor Q5, a gate (G pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q6 is connected to an eighth pin (i.e., CTRL _ AC terminal) of the main control circuit 12, a source (S pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q6 is grounded, a drain (D pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q6 is connected to the gate (G pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q4 and the gate (G pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q5, a source (S pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the source (S pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q5, a drain (D pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q4 is connected to the output terminal of the input circuit 10, and a drain (D pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q5 is connected to A4 pin, B9 pin, A9 pin, and B4 pin (i.e., a usc terminal) of the output port J1. Referring to fig. 6, the second switch circuit 14 includes an N-type MOS transistor Q11, a P-type MOS transistor Q9, and a P-type MOS transistor Q10, a gate (G-pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q11 is connected to the ninth pin (i.e., CTRL _ PB end) of the main control circuit 12, a source (S-pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q11 is grounded, a drain (D-pole) of the N-type MOS transistor Q11 is connected to the source (S-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q9 and the source (S-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q10, a gate (G-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q9 is connected to the gate (G-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q11, a drain (D-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q9 is connected to the output end of the power management circuit 11, and a drain (D-pole) of the P-type MOS transistor Q10 is connected to the A4 pin, the B9 pin, the A9 pin, the B9 pin, and the B4 pin (i.e., the usc end) of the output port J1. In specific application, the main control circuit 12 controls the on/off of the corresponding MOS transistor through the working signal to switch different working paths.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the charge management circuit 111 at least includes a chip U10 and a MOS transistor Q15, the chip U10 includes a first pin to a tenth pin, a gate of the MOS transistor Q15 is connected to the tenth pin of the chip U7, a source of the MOS transistor Q15 is grounded, a drain of the MOS transistor Q15 is connected to the second pin of the chip U10 through a MOS transistor Q13, a drain of the MOS transistor Q15 is further connected to the output terminal of the input circuit 10 through a MOS transistor Q14, and a seventh pin and an eighth pin of the chip U10 are connected to the input terminal of the battery circuit 112. In a specific application, the main control circuit 12 controls the MOS transistor Q15 to be turned on or off, and further controls the charging management circuit 111 to charge or discharge the battery circuit 112.
Further, with reference to fig. 2, the mobile power circuit 1 further includes a first protocol circuit 16, and a first end of the first protocol circuit 16 is connected to the AC-DC conversion circuit 102 and a second end is connected to the main control circuit 12.
It can be understood that, by this design, when the first output port circuit 15 is implementing the unidirectional power output mode, the protocol type of the external device connected to the first output port circuit 15 can be identified by the first protocol circuit 16 and a matched charging protocol can be provided for the external device, thereby making the mobile power supply circuit 1 more intelligent. As another embodiment of the present invention, the first protocol circuit 16 may be further configured to detect the type of the external device connected to the first output port circuit 15, and switch the power input mode or the power output mode according to the type of the external device.
Further, please continue to refer to fig. 2, the mobile power circuit 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes a second protocol circuit 17, a first end of the second protocol circuit 17 is connected to the voltage converting circuit 113, and a second end is connected to the main control circuit 12.
It is understood that, with this design, when the first output port circuit 15 realizes the bidirectional power output or power input mode, the protocol type of the external device connected to the first output port circuit 15 is identified and a matched charging protocol is provided for the external device through the second protocol circuit 17, thereby making the mobile power supply circuit 1 more intelligent.
Further, please continue to refer to fig. 2, the portable power source circuit 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention further includes a first protocol switching circuit 18, and the first protocol circuit 16 and the second protocol circuit 17 are connected to the first output port circuit 15 through the first protocol switching circuit 18.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the mobile power circuit 1 further includes a second protocol switching circuit 19, and the first protocol circuit 16 and the second protocol circuit 17 are both connected to the first output port circuit 15 through the second protocol switching circuit 19.
It is understood that the master control circuit 12 may control the first protocol switching circuit 18 and the second switching circuit to select different protocols to connect to the first port circuit according to different working paths of the first output port circuit 15. When the first output port realizes a unidirectional power output mode, that is, when the first output port works in an AC-DC mode, a protocol is provided for the first output port circuit 15 through the first protocol circuit 16; when the first output port circuit 15 realizes the bidirectional power input/output mode, i.e. the DC-DC mode operation, the protocol is provided to the first output port circuit 15 by the second protocol circuit 17.
During specific work, when the working path of the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in an AC-DC mode, that is, the first output port circuit 15 realizes the unidirectional power output mode, the charging protocol of the external device is matched with the first protocol circuit 16, the first protocol circuit 16 writes a corresponding charging control mode into the AC-DC power conversion module according to the current carrying capacity of the external load, and the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 to be turned on, the second switch circuit 14 to be turned off, and the voltage conversion circuit 113 to be inoperative at the same time, so that only the output port J1 has output, that is, the unidirectional power output function of the first output port circuit 15 is realized, and at this time, the first output port circuit 15 performs fast charging on the external load. When the working path of the mobile power supply circuit 1 is in a DC-DC mode, that is, the output port J1 implements a bidirectional electric energy output or input mode, the charging protocol of the external device is matched with the second protocol circuit 17, the second protocol circuit 17 writes a corresponding charging control mode into the DC-DC power conversion module according to the current carrying capacity of the external load, and the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 to be turned off, the second switch circuit 14 to be turned on, and the voltage conversion circuit 113 to work at the same time, so that the first output port circuit 15 has both output and input, that is, the bidirectional output or input mode of the first output port circuit 15 is implemented, and at this time, the first output port circuit 15 performs fast charging on the external load and/or charges the mobile power supply.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8 to 11, the first protocol circuit 16 includes a chip U5, and the chip U5 includes first to fifteenth pins. The second protocol circuit 17 includes a chip U11, and the chip U11 includes first to forty-ninth pins. The first protocol switching circuit 18 includes a chip U13, and the chip U13 includes first to tenth pins. The second protocol switch includes a chip U12, and the chip U12 includes first to tenth pins.
Specifically, with continuing reference to fig. 8 to 11, the forty-first pin (i.e., the CC1 terminal) and the forty-fourth pin (i.e., the CC2 terminal) of the chip U11 are respectively connected to the second pin (i.e., the NO1 terminal) and the fourth pin (i.e., the NO2 terminal) of the chip U13, the forty-third pin (i.e., the DPC terminal) and the forty-second pin (i.e., the DMC terminal) of the chip U11 are respectively connected to the second pin (i.e., the NO1 terminal) and the fourth pin (i.e., the NO2 terminal) of the chip U12, and the sixth pin (i.e., the COM1 terminal) and the tenth pin (i.e., the COM2 terminal) of the chip U13 are respectively connected to the A5 pin and the B5 pin of the first output port J1. A sixth pin (i.e., the CC1 terminal) and a seventh pin (i.e., the CC2 terminal) of the chip U5 are respectively connected to a ninth pin (i.e., the NC1 terminal) and a seventh pin (i.e., the NC2 terminal) of the chip U13, a fourth pin (i.e., the DP + terminal) and a fifth pin (i.e., the DM-terminal) of the chip U5 are respectively connected to a ninth pin (i.e., the NC1 terminal) and a seventh pin (i.e., the NC2 terminal) of the chip U12, and a sixth pin (i.e., the COM1 terminal) and a tenth pin (i.e., the COM2 terminal) of the chip U12 are respectively connected to the A6 pin and the A7 pin of the first output port J1.
It is to be understood that the first protocol switching circuit 18 and the second switching circuit correspond to an alternative or gate circuit, and the main control circuit 12 performs switching selection according to the operating state of the first output port circuit 15. Specifically, when the first output port circuit 15 realizes unidirectional power output, the chip U5 provides a protocol for the first output port circuit 15; when the first output port circuit 15 implements the bidirectional power input or output mode, the U11 provides a protocol for the first output port circuit 15.
Further, referring to fig. 12, the mobile power circuit 1 further includes a second output port circuit 19a, and the second output port circuit 19a is connected to the second protocol circuit 17.
It is understood that the second output port circuit 19a can only realize the power output mode, and thus transmit power to the electronic device 2 connected to the output port circuit, and furthermore, can avoid adverse effects on the battery circuit 112 caused by simultaneous power input from a plurality of ports.
Alternatively, the interface type of the second output port circuit 19 ase:Sub>A may be, but is not limited to, ase:Sub>A USB-ase:Sub>A interface, ase:Sub>A USB-C interface, ase:Sub>A Micro-B interface, ase:Sub>A Lightning interface, etc. commonly used in mobile power supplies. Specifically, the interface type of the second output port circuit 19a of the first embodiment of the present invention is a USB-C interface.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a portable power source circuit 1 is at the during operation, and its specific working process is: the main control circuit 12 detects the working state of the first output port circuit 15 and obtains a working signal, when the main control circuit 12 detects that the first output port circuit 15 is in a charging mode (i.e., an AC-DC mode), the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch circuit 13 to be turned on and the second switch circuit 14 to be turned off, and the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch and the second switch to work so that the first protocol circuit 16 provides a corresponding protocol for the first output port circuit 15, thereby realizing the one-way output function of the first output port circuit 15; when the main control circuit 12 detects that the first output port circuit 15 is in the portable power source mode (i.e., DC-DC mode), the main control circuit 12 controls the first switch and the second switch to switch, so that the second protocol circuit 17 provides a corresponding protocol for the first output port circuit 15, thereby implementing the bidirectional power input or output mode of the first output port circuit 15.
Referring to fig. 13, a second embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device 2, where the electronic device 2 includes a main body 21 and a circuit structure 22 disposed in the main body 21, and the circuit structure 22 is the portable power supply circuit 1 of the first embodiment of the present invention.
The electronic device 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may be, but is not limited to, various electronic products such as a power adapter, an on-board charger, a portable power source, and an electric tool.
It can be understood that the electronic device 2 of the second embodiment of the present invention has the same beneficial effects as the mobile power circuit 1 of the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted here.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A mobile power supply circuit, characterized in that: the mobile power supply circuit comprises an input circuit, a master control circuit, a first output port circuit, a power management circuit, a first switch circuit and a second switch circuit, wherein the input circuit is connected with the first output port circuit through the first switch circuit, the input circuit is also connected with the first output port circuit sequentially through the power management circuit and the second switch circuit, and the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit are both connected with the master control circuit;
the main control circuit detects the working state of the first output port circuit and obtains a working signal, and the main control circuit controls the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit to be switched on or switched off according to the working signal; when the first switch circuit is switched on and the second switch circuit is switched off, the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized; when the first switch circuit is turned off and the second switch circuit is turned on, the electric energy input mode or the electric energy output mode of the first output port circuit is realized.
2. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein: the input circuit includes at least an AC-DC conversion circuit connected to the first output port circuit through the first switching circuit.
3. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 2, wherein: the power management circuit comprises a charging management circuit, a voltage conversion circuit and a battery circuit, wherein the AC-DC conversion circuit is connected with the first output port circuit sequentially through the charging management circuit, the battery circuit, the voltage conversion circuit and the second switch circuit.
4. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 3, wherein: the mobile power supply circuit further comprises a first protocol circuit, wherein a first end of the first protocol circuit is connected with the AC-DC conversion circuit, and a second end of the first protocol circuit is connected with the main control circuit.
5. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 4, wherein: the mobile power supply circuit further comprises a second protocol circuit, wherein the first end of the second protocol circuit is connected with the voltage conversion circuit, and the second end of the second protocol circuit is connected with the main control circuit.
6. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 5, wherein: the mobile power supply circuit further comprises a first protocol switching circuit, and the first protocol circuit and the second protocol circuit are connected with the first output port circuit through the first protocol switching circuit.
7. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 5, wherein: the mobile power supply circuit further comprises a second protocol switching circuit, and the first protocol circuit and the second protocol circuit are both connected with the first output port circuit through the second protocol switching circuit.
8. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 1, wherein: the first switch circuit and the second switch circuit both comprise relays or MOS tubes.
9. The mobile power supply circuit of claim 5, wherein: the mobile power supply circuit further comprises a second output port circuit, and the second output port circuit is connected with the second protocol circuit.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: the electronic device comprises a main body and a circuit structure arranged in the main body, wherein the circuit structure is the mobile power supply circuit of any one of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221289041.3U CN218124372U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221289041.3U CN218124372U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218124372U true CN218124372U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
Family
ID=84513527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221289041.3U Active CN218124372U (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2022-05-26 | Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218124372U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-05-26 CN CN202221289041.3U patent/CN218124372U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR101790046B1 (en) | Device and method for charging a master device using a detachable device | |
| CN211266789U (en) | Novel topological structure's multiport adapter | |
| CN106921206A (en) | The charging module and its control method of a kind of low standby power loss | |
| CN105471040A (en) | Multifunctional charger capable of being powered by alternating current of direct current | |
| JP2003032910A (en) | Terminal unit | |
| CN101630859A (en) | Mobile terminal charger | |
| US20170194806A1 (en) | Portable Power Station Unit With Two Way Universal Serial BUS | |
| CN204465030U (en) | Portable power source and charge-discharge system thereof | |
| CN101795014A (en) | Device and method for mobile terminal to supply power to external equipment | |
| CN218124372U (en) | Mobile power supply circuit and electronic equipment | |
| CN107979121B (en) | Charging circuit and power conversion circuit thereof | |
| CN203445675U (en) | Charger charging circuit and charger | |
| CN205304312U (en) | Can be by interchange or dc supply's multi -functional charger | |
| WO2022161115A9 (en) | Power source adapter, mobile phone self-service quick-charging system and quick-charging use method | |
| WO2020087284A1 (en) | Battery control circuit, battery and unmanned aerial vehicle | |
| CN207074880U (en) | A kind of charging module of low standby power loss | |
| CN205304351U (en) | Multifunctional charger | |
| CN210430980U (en) | Rechargeable battery power supply device | |
| CN209963779U (en) | Power adapter | |
| CN103973101A (en) | Novel DC-DC power adapter | |
| CN202094685U (en) | Mobile phone charger | |
| CN201975838U (en) | Wireless charger | |
| CN2893951Y (en) | Charging and discharging single interface standby battery | |
| CN110021986A (en) | A kind of wireless charging system and wireless charging device | |
| CN211127261U (en) | Portable power supply device for multifunctional output and quick charging of charger and mobile power supply |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |