CN218120957U

CN218120957U - A inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring

Info

Publication number: CN218120957U
Application number: CN202222025235.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苟大彪; 李灵辉
Original assignee: Pangang Group Mining Co Ltd
Current assignee: Pangang Group Mining Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The application discloses an inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring includes: the ground is internally provided with an inclination measuring device, a battery panel is installed on the upper portion of the inclination measuring device, and the upper portion of the inclination measuring device is connected with the monitoring display platform through a wireless transmission end. The device has the advantages that the device can monitor the horizontal displacement of the earth surface of the side slope and the vertical deep displacement of the deep part, solves the problems of low monitoring efficiency and nonstandard problems, and improves the working efficiency and the safety and reliability; the structure is simple, the information can be automatically acquired, and the information can be manually acquired, so that the diversity of the information is acquired.

Description

A inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of monitoring equipment, for example to an inclinometer for monitoring a strip mine slope.

Background

Deformation often occurs on mines, and if mine slope engineering monitoring such as horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the ground surface, cracks and dislocation, deep deformation of a slope, deformation of a supporting structure and the like is not in place, safety accidents such as collapse are easily caused, and the monitoring equipment is lacked at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview nor is intended to identify key/critical elements or to delineate the scope of such embodiments but rather as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.

The embodiment of the present disclosure provides an inclinometer for monitoring strip mine side slope, including: the ground is provided with an inclinometry device in the ground, a battery panel is installed on the upper portion of the inclinometry device, and the upper portion of the inclinometry device is connected with the monitoring display platform through a wireless transmission end.

Further, the inclinometer comprises an inclinometer tube, an upper end tube is arranged at the upper part of the inclinometer tube, an information acquisition instrument is arranged at one side of the upper part of the upper end tube,

detection optical fibers are arranged in the inclinometer tube, the upper end tube and the information acquisition instrument, and a plurality of detectors are arranged on the detection optical fibers.

Furthermore, the solar panel is a solar panel.

Furthermore, a USB flash disk is installed in the information acquisition instrument.

Furthermore, the inclinometer pipe and the upper end pipe are hollow pipes.

Further, the inclinometer tube is a flexible tube.

Furthermore, the upper part of the upper end pipe is provided with a bulge.

Furthermore, a hole corresponding to the upper end pipe is formed in the battery panel.

The inclinometer for monitoring the strip mine side slope provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:

the device has the advantages that the device can monitor the horizontal displacement of the earth surface of the side slope and the vertical deep displacement of the deep part, solves the problems of low monitoring efficiency and nonstandard problems, and improves the working efficiency and the safety and reliability; the structure is simple, the information can be automatically acquired, and the information can be manually acquired, so that the diversity of the information is acquired.

The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.

Drawings

One or more embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the accompanying drawings and not in a limiting sense, in which elements having the same reference numeral designations represent like elements, and in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an inclinometer for monitoring a side slope of an open pit mine, provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial structural view of an inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring provided by the embodiment of the disclosure.

In the figure: 1. the system comprises the ground, 2, an inclinometer tube, 3, an information acquisition instrument, 4, an upper end tube, 5, a detection optical fiber, 6, a battery panel, 7, a wireless transmission end, 8 and a detector.

Detailed Description

So that the manner in which the features and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are included to illustrate, but are not intended to limit the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown in simplified form in order to simplify the drawing.

With reference to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring, including: the device comprises a ground 1, wherein an inclination measuring device is arranged in the ground 1, a battery panel 6 is installed on the upper portion of the inclination measuring device, and the upper portion of the inclination measuring device is connected with a monitoring display platform through a wireless transmission end 7.

The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, the deviational survey device includes

inclinometer pipe

2, 2 upper portions of inclinometer pipe are provided with upper end pipe 4, information acquisition instrument 3 is installed to upper end pipe 4 upper portion one side, install in inclinometer pipe 2, upper end pipe 4 and the information acquisition instrument 3 and survey optic fibre 5, be provided with a plurality of detectors 8 on surveying optic fibre 5.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the panel 6 is a solar panel.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a usb disk is installed in the information collecting instrument 3.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the inclinometer tube 2 and the upper end tube 4 are hollow tubes.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the inclinometer tube 2 is a flexible tube.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper portion of the upper pipe 4 is provided with a protrusion.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a hole corresponding to the upper pipe 4 is formed in the battery plate 6.

In fig. 1, a hole is drilled in the ground 1 and then an inclinometer tube 2 is placed in the hole in the ground 1; survey optic fibre 5 (sensor) in inclinometer pipe 2, be equipped with a plurality of detectors on surveying optic fibre 5, when 1 slope on ground, because inclinometer pipe 2 is the flexible tube, so will with survey optic fibre 5 contact, the detector detects 1 slope on ground after, will transmit the information acquisition appearance 3 of upper end pipe 4 side-mounting through surveying optic fibre, data analysis back in information acquisition appearance 3, pass to wireless transmission end 7 through surveying optic fibre 5, last data transmit for monitoring display platform through radio communication. Still another collection mode is that a U disk is installed in the information collector 3, when the U disk takes the inclination data from the information collector, the information can be collected manually, and the U disk is moved out and taken away by a person on site to obtain the inclination data. In this application, data are collected in two ways: firstly, the wireless transmission terminal 7 is communicated with a monitoring display platform; and secondly, manual collection, namely, people go to the site to take away the USB flash disk to obtain data. The panel 6 is the power supply of whole device, has adopted solar cell panel in this application, can directly adopt solar energy to save fuel and improve the cleanliness. The upper part of the upper end pipe 4 is of a circular convex structure. An upper end pipe 4 is inserted in the battery board 6 and is of a fixed connection structure. The inclinometer pipe 2 is a flexible pipe, so that after the ground is changed, the inclinometer pipe can be easily monitored, and then data can be transmitted out in time, so that safety accidents are reduced. The inclinometer tube 2 has a larger diameter than the upper tube 4. The diameter of the inclinometer pipe 2 is larger than that of the upper end pipe 4; the shape of the battery plate 6 is not fixed, and can be circular or rectangular, or other shapes according to requirements, and the battery plate 6 is mainly selected to supply power sufficiently and conveniently. The hole shape on the ground 1 corresponds to the inclinometer pipe 2, and the inclinometer pipe 2 can be placed in the hole shape. The information acquisition instrument 3 is provided with a jack corresponding to the USB flash disk, so that the USB flash disk can be conveniently inserted into the storage information. The information acquisition instrument 3 is cylindrical and is connected to the upper end pipe 4, and the upper end pipe 4 is also cylindrical. The detection optical fiber 5 has a section of wire inserted in the information acquisition instrument 3. The inclination measurement of the multi-point inclinometer is firstly installed in a hole drilled in advance, a power supply is provided through a solar cell, and monitoring data are transmitted to the monitoring display platform through network wireless transmission. The inclinometer pipe is installed in the hole, filled and fixed by mortar, and then the detector of the inclinometer is put down. The detector is tightly contacted with the inclinometer, and the detector is connected to the information acquisition instrument. If the side slope is displaced, the inclination measuring pipe is a flexible pipe and can deform, so that the ground data can be monitored. In this application, provide timely information and report an emergency and ask for help or increased vigilance during side slope displacement.

In fig. 2, the inclinometer tube 2 is a circular flexible tube and is hollow, the detection optical fiber 5 is arranged inside the inclinometer tube, the detection optical fiber 5 is provided with a plurality of detectors 8, and the detectors 8 are used for detecting and monitoring whether the ground 1 is deformed or not.

The application relates to a mine side slope deformation monitoring device, which can be used for monitoring safety of mine side slope engineering with the safety levels of 1 level, 2 levels and 3 levels, such as ground surface horizontal displacement and vertical displacement, cracks and dislocation, deformation at the deep part of a side slope, deformation of a supporting structure and the like.

Through the utility model discloses reached: the device has the advantages that the device can monitor the horizontal displacement of the earth surface of the side slope and the vertical deep displacement of the deep part, solves the problems of low monitoring efficiency and nonstandard problems, and improves the working efficiency and the safety and reliability; the structure is simple, the information can be automatically acquired, and the information can be manually acquired, so that the diversity of the information is acquired.

The above description and drawings sufficiently illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures that have been described above and illustrated in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring, comprising: the ground (1), its characterized in that is provided with the deviational survey device in ground (1), panel (6) are installed on deviational survey device upper portion, deviational survey device upper portion is connected with monitoring display platform through wireless transmission end (7).

2. The inclinometer for monitoring the side slope of the strip mine according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclinometer comprises an inclinometer pipe (2), an upper end pipe (4) is arranged at the upper part of the inclinometer pipe (2), an information acquisition instrument (3) is arranged at one side of the upper part of the upper end pipe (4),

detection optical fibers (5) are arranged in the inclinometer tube (2), the upper end tube (4) and the information acquisition instrument (3), and a plurality of detectors are arranged on the detection optical fibers (5).

3. An inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that the panel (6) is a solar panel.

4. An inclinometer for open pit slope monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that a U disk is installed in the information acquisition instrument (3).

5. An inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that the inclinometer tube (2), the upper end tube (4) is a hollow tube.

6. An inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that the inclinometer tube (2) is a flexible tube.

7. An inclinometer for open pit slope monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper end tube (4) is provided with a protrusion on its upper part.

8. An inclinometer for strip mine slope monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that holes are provided in the panel (6) corresponding to the upper tube (4).