CN218111987U - Easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric - Google Patents
Easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218111987U CN218111987U CN202221695798.2U CN202221695798U CN218111987U CN 218111987 U CN218111987 U CN 218111987U CN 202221695798 U CN202221695798 U CN 202221695798U CN 218111987 U CN218111987 U CN 218111987U
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- Prior art keywords
- flame
- fabric layer
- retardant
- polyester fabric
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[F] Chemical group [C].[F] PRPAGESBURMWTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000004035 Cryptotaenia japonica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000007641 Trefoil Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000015724 Trifolium pratense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M acrylate group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)[O-] NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002500 effect on skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a stain-release flame-retardant polyester fabric, which comprises a first polyester fabric layer, a second polyester fabric layer and a polylactic acid fabric layer; one side of the first terylene fabric layer is covered with a water-absorbing and oil-repellent resin film; a waterproof layer is arranged between the first polyester fabric layer and the second polyester fabric layer; the second polyester fabric layer is bonded with the polylactic acid fabric layer through the flame-retardant adhesive layer; flame-retardant microcapsules are uniformly distributed on one side of the flame-retardant adhesive layer; the flame retardant microcapsules comprise wall carbon dioxide or an inert gas. The water-absorbing oil-repellent resin film can easily remove oil stains. Under the simultaneous action of hydrophilicity and oil repellency, the detergent powder has excellent easy-to-remove property without adding washing powder; and the washing time can be shortened, so that the energy loss can be reduced, and the environment can be protected. The flame-retardant microcapsule containing flame-retardant gas can ensure that the fabric has good flame-retardant effect, and the used polylactic acid fabric layer has good skin-friendly effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile fabric technique and specifically relates to a fire-retardant dacron surface fabric easily decontaminates.
Background
Polyester fiber, also called polyester fiber, is a synthetic fiber obtained by spinning polyester formed by polycondensation of organic dibasic acid and dihydric alcohol, called PET fiber for short, belongs to a high molecular compound, is invented in 1941, is the first major variety of the current synthetic fiber, has the greatest advantages of good crease resistance and shape retention, high strength and elastic recovery capability, firmness and durability, crease resistance, easy ironing and no hair sticking.
In the utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN 211968641U, a wash-free dacron surface fabric of easily decontaminating is provided, including the surface fabric main part, the surface fabric main part includes the basic unit, and the basic unit includes warp, weft and photocatalyst yarn, the upper and lower end of basic unit is provided with waterproof layer and lower waterproof layer respectively, the upper end from the top down of going up the waterproof layer has set gradually wearing layer, fire-retardant layer and easily decontaminates and has exempted from the washing layer, the lower extreme from the top down of waterproof layer sets gradually antibiotic layer and antistatic layer down. The water washing resistant terylene fabric easy to decontaminate that this patent relates has adopted in through setting up wearing layer, fire-retardant layer, antibiotic layer and antistatic layer, has solved the water washing resistant terylene fabric easy to decontaminate and has not had the not good problem of effect practicality such as fire-retardant, antibiotic and wear-resisting, but only fire-retardant layer has flame retardant efficiency in the flame retardant efficiency aspect, and is not good to the flame retardant efficiency of outer layer in addition. How to improve the flame retardant effect of the polyester fabric easy to decontaminate becomes a problem to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fire-retardant dacron surface fabric easily decontaminates adopts the oil repellent resin film that absorbs water to make this surface fabric have good soil release ability to set up including flame retardant gas's fire-retardant microcapsule, can be so that this surface fabric has good flame retardant efficiency, and the polylactic acid surface fabric precoat that uses has good close skin effect.
In order to solve the technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to realize the following:
the utility model relates to a stain-release flame-retardant polyester fabric, which comprises a first polyester fabric layer, a second polyester fabric layer and a polylactic acid fabric layer; one side of the first polyester fabric layer, which is far away from the second polyester fabric layer, is covered with a water-absorbing oil-repellent resin film; a waterproof layer is arranged between the first polyester fabric layer and the second polyester fabric layer; the second polyester fabric layer is bonded with the polylactic acid fabric layer through a flame-retardant adhesive layer;
the gram weight range of the first terylene fabric layer is 40-60 grams per square meter; the gram weight range of the second terylene fabric layer is 120-150 grams per square meter;
the polylactic acid fabric layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns according to satin, and one side of the weft surface is close to one side of the second polyester fabric layer; the warp yarns are polylactic acid filaments, and the weft yarns comprise viscose yarns;
flame-retardant microcapsules are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the second polyester fabric layer, of the flame-retardant adhesive layer; the flame-retardant microcapsule comprises a capsule wall and carbon dioxide or inert gas filled in a closed space formed by the capsule wall.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the cross section of the polylactic acid filament presents a cross shape or a Y shape.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the viscose yarn uses flame-retardant viscose fiber.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the waterproof layer is a PU film.
On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferable scheme of the scheme: the viscose yarn is twisted with an antistatic yarn.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a fire-retardant dacron surface fabric easily decontaminates, the water absorption oil repellent resin film that adopts can easily get rid of the greasy dirt. Under the simultaneous action of hydrophilicity and oil repellency, the detergent powder can also have excellent easy-to-decontaminate property without adding washing powder; and the washing time can be shortened, so that the energy loss can be reduced, and the environment can be protected. The flame-retardant microcapsule containing flame-retardant gas can ensure that the fabric has good flame-retardant effect, and the used polylactic acid fabric layer has good skin-friendly effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil release and flame retardant polyester fabric according to an embodiment.
The symbols in the figure illustrate the following: 1-a first terylene fabric layer; 2-a second terylene fabric layer; 3-polylactic acid fabric layer; 4-water and oil absorbent resin film; 5-waterproof layer; 6-flame retardant adhesive layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example one
With reference to fig. 1, the easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric according to the present embodiment includes a first polyester fabric layer 1, a second polyester fabric layer 2, and a polylactic acid fabric layer 3; the side, far away from the second terylene fabric layer 2, of the first terylene fabric layer 1 is covered with a water-absorbing and oil-repellent resin film 4; a waterproof layer 5 is arranged between the first polyester fabric layer 1 and the second polyester fabric layer 2; the second terylene face fabric layer 2 and the polylactic acid face fabric layer 3 are bonded through a flame-retardant adhesive layer 6.
The water-absorbing oil-repellent resin film is formed by a water-absorbing chain segment and an oil-repellent chain segment in a block mode; the water absorption chain segment is one or two of a modified acrylate chain segment, a modified polyester chain segment and a modified polyurethane chain segment, and preferably, a hydrophilic layer of a hydrophilic modified polyester chain segment ensures the moisture absorption performance of the fabric and the wearing comfort of the fabric; the oil-repellent chain segment is a carbon-fluorine chain segment, and the length of the carbon-fluorine chain segment is smaller than that of the water-absorbing chain segment, so that the textile can be ensured to have oil repellency without generating water repellency. The two chain segments are arranged in an alternating distribution block mode, so that excellent hydrophilicity and oil repellency are ensured.
The gram weight range of the first terylene fabric layer 1 is 40-60 grams per square meter; the gram weight range of the second terylene fabric layer 2 is 120-150 grams per square meter. The first fabric layer 1 is a thin polyester fabric, is formed by interweaving 50D ultraviolet-resistant polyester filaments, and can provide an ultraviolet-resistant effect for the easily-decontaminated flame-retardant polyester fabric.
Furthermore, the polyester filament yarn used by the second polyester fabric layer 2 is hollow, and can provide a warm-keeping effect for the easy-decontamination flame-retardant polyester fabric.
The polylactic acid fabric layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns according to satin, and one side of the weft surface is close to one side of the second polyester fabric layer; the warp yarns are polylactic acid filaments, and the weft yarns comprise viscose yarns. Specifically, the three-flyaway satin weave is five in the embodiment, and according to the characteristics of the satin weave, one side represents that the warp float long lines are the warp surface, and the other side represents that the weft float long lines are the weft surface. The polylactic acid filament is prepared by melt extrusion of polylactic acid slices, and the polylactic acid has good skin-friendly effect and antibacterial effect.
Furthermore, the cross section of the polylactic acid filament is in a cross shape or a Y shape. In the present embodiment a Y-shape, i.e. a trefoil shape, is chosen. The polylactic acid filament with the special-shaped cross section has a good moisture absorption effect, and can absorb and guide moisture to one side of the viscose yarns.
Further, the viscose yarn uses flame-retardant viscose fiber. So that the polylactic acid fabric layer has good flame retardant effect.
And flame-retardant microcapsules are uniformly distributed on one side of the flame-retardant adhesive layer, which is close to the second polyester fabric layer. The flame-retardant microcapsule comprises a capsule wall and carbon dioxide or inert gas filled in a closed space formed by the capsule wall. The specific capsule wall is made of polyester materials, and can be damaged when the fabric burns, so that carbon dioxide or inert gas inside the capsule wall is diffused at the burning position, the concentration of oxygen at the burning position can be diluted, flame can be extinguished, and the flame-retardant effect is achieved. And the gas can be diffused in the thickness range of the whole fabric, so that the whole fabric has a flame-retardant effect.
Further, the waterproof layer is a PU film.
Example two
The easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric related to the embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the viscose yarn is twisted with an antistatic yarn. The arrangement is to improve the antistatic effect of the fabric, and the terylene fabric can generate static electricity in dry weather.
The foregoing has described in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concepts of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.
Claims (5)
1. The easy-decontamination flame-retardant polyester fabric is characterized by comprising a first polyester fabric layer, a second polyester fabric layer and a polylactic acid fabric layer; one side of the first polyester fabric layer, which is far away from the second polyester fabric layer, is covered with a water-absorbing oil-repellent resin film; a waterproof layer is arranged between the first polyester fabric layer and the second polyester fabric layer; the second polyester fabric layer is bonded with the polylactic acid fabric layer through a flame-retardant adhesive layer;
the gram weight range of the first terylene fabric layer is 40-60 grams per square meter; the gram weight range of the second terylene fabric layer is 120-150 grams per square meter;
the polylactic acid fabric layer is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns according to satin, and one side of the weft surface is close to one side of the second polyester fabric layer; the warp yarns are polylactic acid filaments, and the weft yarns comprise viscose yarns;
flame-retardant microcapsules are uniformly distributed on one side, close to the second polyester fabric layer, of the flame-retardant adhesive layer;
the flame-retardant microcapsule comprises a capsule wall and carbon dioxide or inert gas filled in a closed space formed by the capsule wall.
2. The easy-decontamination flame-retardant polyester fabric according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the polylactic acid filament is in a cross shape or a Y shape.
3. The polyester fabric with characteristics of easy decontamination and flame retardance as claimed in claim 1, wherein the viscose yarn is made of flame-retardant viscose fiber.
4. The easy-decontamination flame-retardant polyester fabric according to claim 1, wherein the waterproof layer is a PU film.
5. The easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric according to claim 1, wherein the viscose yarn is twisted with an antistatic yarn.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221695798.2U CN218111987U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221695798.2U CN218111987U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218111987U true CN218111987U (en) | 2022-12-23 |
Family
ID=84516453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221695798.2U Expired - Fee Related CN218111987U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Easy-to-clean flame-retardant polyester fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218111987U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202221695798.2U patent/CN218111987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221223 |