CN218106065U

CN218106065U - Self-gravity closed multifunctional edge tool barrel capable of realizing quantitative sensing

Info

Publication number: CN218106065U
Application number: CN202221567358.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓雨; 王哲芸
Original assignee: Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Current assignee: Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a closed and multi-functional sharp weapon bucket that can quantitative perception of self-gravity, its characterized in that: comprises a barrel body, a self-gravity closed unit, a pedal connecting rod mechanism and a pedal; the barrel body comprises a barrel body, an upper cover plate and a base, wherein an opening is formed in the upper end surface of the barrel body, the upper cover plate is arranged at the opening, and the base is arranged at the lower end of the barrel body; a slope plate is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the barrel body below the opening, and a second spring is connected between the slope plate and the barrel body; the self-gravity sealing unit comprises a sealing plate, a baffle plate, a gravity block and a probe, wherein the sealing plate is positioned below the slope plate, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate through a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged in the barrel body, and the probe and the gravity block are arranged at the lower end of the connecting block; the pedal is respectively connected with the upper cover plate and the slope plate through a pedal connecting rod mechanism. The utility model realizes timely isolation of garbage by self-gravity closed unit; means for providing quantitative sensing by the probe; the pollution to the hands is avoided through the pedal connecting rod mechanism.

Description

Self-gravity closed multifunctional edge tool barrel capable of realizing quantitative sensing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment is with sharp weapon bucket, concretely relates to from multi-functional sharp weapon bucket of gravity closure and can quantitative perception.

Background

A sharps container is a medical storage container used for collecting sharp instruments such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles and the like. The sharps box is disposable, is regulated by national requirements, must be recycled by medical waste disposal units within 24 hours, and is completely and safely incinerated within 48 hours; and on the basis of safety, the using capacity of the sharps box also has certain safety standard, and the sharps box is usually not used continuously when being filled with about 3/4 of the capacity and needs to be sealed; and the closed form must be self-locking and non-destructively non-secondarily openable.

At present, the medical sharps box mainly has the following pain points: the opening plane causes the materials to easily splash and fall off when poured in batches; the 3/4 capacity loading standard is difficult to visually perceive; the open type causes the pollution sources such as sharps and the like to be unable to be isolated immediately after use. Therefore, there is a need for a splash-proof sharps container with large capacity, capable of isolating contamination after use and sensing the loading condition in the medical field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a from the closed multi-functional sharp weapon bucket that can quantitative perception of gravity to not enough among the prior art to solve above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a closed and multi-functional edge tool bucket that can quantitative perception from gravity which characterized in that: comprises a barrel body, a self-gravity closed unit, a pedal connecting rod mechanism and a pedal; the barrel body comprises a barrel body, an upper cover plate and a base, an opening is formed in the upper end face of the barrel body, the upper cover plate capable of closing the opening is rotatably arranged on the barrel body at the opening, the base is installed at the lower end of the barrel body, and the base is used for installing a pedal; a slope plate is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the barrel body below the opening and used for guiding poured garbage to enter the barrel body along the slope, and a second spring is connected between the slope plate and the barrel body and used for supporting the slope plate to form the slope; the self-gravity sealing unit comprises a sealing plate, a baffle plate, a gravity block and a probe, wherein the sealing plate is positioned below the slope plate, the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the baffle plate used for preventing garbage from overflowing out of the sealing plate through a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body through a second rotating shaft, the probe and the gravity block are arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, the gravity block is used for supporting the sealing plate to abut against the lower end of the slope plate through self weight, and the probe is used for monitoring the garbage amount in the inner cavity of the barrel body through the end head at the lower end; the pedal is connected with the upper cover plate and the slope plate through the pedal connecting rod mechanism respectively, and the pedal is used for controlling the upper cover plate and the slope plate to rotate.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the specific measures adopted further comprise:

furthermore, the pedal connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a connecting plate, a first supporting column, a first spring, a second supporting column and a second connecting rod; the upper cover plate is connected with the upper end of a first connecting rod through a first pull rope, the first connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the barrel body through a fixing sleeve, and the first connecting rod is connected with the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode; the connecting plate and the first supporting column are rotatably arranged in the base and form a lever structure, and the lower end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body and is rotatably connected with the right end of the connecting plate; the pedal and the second support column are rotatably arranged in the base and form a lever structure, and the right end head of the pedal is arranged below the left end head of the connecting plate; the slope plate is connected with the upper end of a second connecting rod through a second pull rope, the second connecting rod is installed on the side wall of the barrel body through a fixing sleeve and is in sliding connection with the fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the second connecting rod penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body and is in rotating connection with the left end of the pedal; the left end of the connecting plate is connected with the base through a first spring.

Furthermore, the first pull rope is arranged by winding around a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is arranged in an inner cavity of the barrel body; the second pull rope is arranged by bypassing the third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body.

Furthermore, rubber rings are arranged at the joints of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod penetrating through the lower end face of the barrel body.

Furthermore, a buckle is arranged on the upper cover plate, and a buckle seam for buckling the buckle is arranged on the slope plate.

Further, the buckle adopts the arrow shape.

Furthermore, a water drop type needle head separation hole is formed in the slope plate.

Furthermore, a torsional spring is arranged at the rotary connection position of the upper cover plate and the barrel body.

Further, the probe is an elongated rigid cylinder.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model realizes the timely isolation of the poured sharp tool through the self-gravity closed unit; the probe provides a quantitative sensing means, so that the safety problem of excessive overflow or external leakage of the sharp weapon is avoided; the problem that the hands are easily contaminated by pollutants due to the fact that the upper cover plate is manually closed is solved through the pedal connecting rod mechanism; the self-gravity closed unit can be integrally formed, the pedal connecting rod mechanism is easy to manufacture, disassemble and assemble, the maintenance is convenient, and the cost is low; the operation is simple in the operation process, and the practicability is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the self-weight sealing unit of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-upper cover plate, 11-buckle, 2-first rotating shaft, 3-first pull rope, 4-second rotating shaft, 5-self-gravity closed unit, 51-closed plate, 52-baffle, 53-gravity block, 54-probe, 6-first connecting rod, 7-fixed sleeve, 8-connecting plate, 9-first supporting column, 10-first spring, 11-second supporting column, 12-pedal, 13-barrel body, 14-second connecting rod, 15-second pull rope, 16-slope plate, 161-buckle seam, 162-needle head separation hole and 17-second spring.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. are used for the sake of clarity only, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship changes or adjustments may be made without substantial technical changes.

As shown in the attached drawings, the embodiment of the utility model provides a from multi-functional sharp weapon bucket of gravity closure and can quantitative perception, its characterized in that: comprises a barrel body, a self-gravity closed unit 5, a pedal connecting rod mechanism and a pedal 12; the barrel body comprises a barrel body 13, an upper cover plate 1 and a base, an opening is formed in the upper end face of the barrel body 13, the upper cover plate 1 capable of sealing the opening is rotatably arranged on the barrel body 13 at the opening, the base is installed at the lower end of the barrel body 13, and the base is used for installing a pedal 12; a slope plate 16 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 13 below the opening, the slope plate 16 is used for guiding poured garbage to enter the barrel body 13 along a slope, a gap for rotation is reserved between the slope plate 16 and the side wall of the barrel body 13, a second spring 17 is connected between the slope plate 16 and the barrel body 13, and the second spring 17 is used for supporting the slope plate 16 to form a slope; the self-gravity closing unit 5 comprises a closing plate 51, a baffle plate 52, a gravity block 53 and a probe 54, wherein the closing plate 51 is positioned below the slope plate 16, the closing plate 51 is fixedly connected with the baffle plate 52 for blocking garbage from overflowing the closing plate 51 through a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body 13 through a second rotating shaft 4, the probe 54 and the gravity block 53 are arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, the gravity block 53 is used for supporting the closing plate 51 to abut against the lower end of the slope plate 16 through self-weight, enabling the whole self-gravity closing unit 5 to rotate under the gravity of the garbage and resetting after the garbage falls into the inner cavity of the barrel body 13, and the probe 54 is used for monitoring the garbage amount in the inner cavity of the barrel body 13 through the end head at the lower end, when the garbage reaches about 3/4 of the volume of the inner cavity of the barrel body 13, the garbage can abut against the probe 54 so as to limit the rotation of the closing plate 51, the garbage continues to be thrown in, and the garbage is informed to a user that the sharp tool barrel is full; the pedal 12 is connected with the upper cover plate 1 and the slope plate 16 through a pedal connecting rod mechanism, and the pedal 12 is used for controlling the rotation of the upper cover plate 1 and the slope plate 16 to close the opening. Therefore, the slope plate 16 is matched with the self-gravity closing unit 5 to play a function of closing the garbage when the garbage falls.

In the present embodiment, the pedal linkage comprises a first connecting rod 6, a connecting plate 8, a first supporting column 9, a first spring 10, a second supporting column 11, and a second connecting rod 14; the upper cover plate 1 is connected with the upper end of a first connecting rod 6 through a first pull rope 3, the first connecting rod 6 is installed on the side wall of the barrel body 13 through a fixing sleeve 7, and the first connecting rod 6 is connected with the fixing sleeve 7 in a sliding mode; the connecting plate 8 and the first supporting column 9 are rotatably arranged in the base and form a lever structure, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 6 penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body 13 and is rotatably connected with the right end of the connecting plate 8; the pedal 12 and the second support column 11 are rotatably arranged in the base and form a lever structure, and the right end head of the pedal 12 is arranged below the left end head of the connecting plate 8, so that structural linkage is formed; the slope plate 16 is connected with the upper end of a second connecting rod 14 through a second pull rope 15, the second connecting rod 14 is mounted on the side wall of the barrel body 13 through a fixing sleeve 7, the second connecting rod 14 is connected with the fixing sleeve 7 in a sliding manner, and the lower end of the second connecting rod 14 penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body 13 and is connected with the left end of the pedal 12 in a rotating manner, so that transmission connection among the upper cover plate 1, the pedal connecting rod mechanism and the pedal 12 is formed; the left end of the connecting plate 8 is connected with the base through the first spring 10, so that the rotation of the connecting plate 8 is limited, and the use of the sharps barrel in a normal state is prevented from being influenced. Therefore, the pedal 12 can be stepped to drive the slope plate 16 and the upper cover plate 1, so that the last time of garbage collection on the slope plate 16 and the rotation closing of the upper cover plate 1 are realized.

In this embodiment, the first pull rope 3 is disposed around the first rotating shaft 2, so that a better stress angle can be formed while the first pull rope 3 is prevented from contacting the pedal link mechanism, thereby facilitating driving the upper cover plate 1 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 2 is installed in the inner cavity of the barrel body 13; the second pulling rope 15 is disposed around a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is installed in the inner cavity of the barrel body 13, so that a better stress angle is formed, and the slope plate 16 can be driven to rotate more conveniently.

In this embodiment, the joints of the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 14 passing through the lower end surface of the barrel 13 are provided with rubber rings, so that the first connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 14 are allowed to move properly while the tightness of the device connection is ensured.

In this embodiment, the upper cover 1 is provided with a buckle 11, and the slope plate 16 is provided with a buckle slit 161 for the buckle 11 to buckle into, so that after the upper cover 1 is rotated and closed, the buckle 11 and the buckle slit 161 are fastened and connected.

In this embodiment, the buckle 11 is arrow-shaped, so that after being fastened, one-way locking is realized.

In this embodiment, the slope plate 16 is provided with a water drop-shaped needle separation hole 162 to facilitate the needle separation operation.

In this embodiment, a torsion spring is disposed at a rotational connection position of the upper cover plate 1 and the tub 13, so as to support the upper cover plate 1 to keep an open state under a normal condition.

In this embodiment, the probe 54 is an elongated rigid cylinder.

When the utility model is used, in a normal state, the pedal connecting rod mechanism keeps a stable state under the action of the first spring 10, and the upper cover plate 1 is opened; when a user dumps garbage, the garbage falls above the closing plate 51 along the slope plate 16, the closing plate 51 rotates due to the self weight of the garbage, so that the garbage is collected into the inner cavity of the barrel body 13, and then the whole self-gravity closing unit 5 is reset under the action of the gravity block 53; when the garbage is filled to about 3/4 of the volume, the probe 54 abuts against the garbage, so that the self-gravity closing unit 5 cannot rotate, and the garbage stays on the slope plate 16 for the last time, at which time, the user should know the accommodation condition in the can; the user pushes the left end of the pedal 12 to pull down the slope plate 16, so as to drive the self-gravity closed unit 5 to rotate, and the garbage enters the inner cavity of the barrel body 13 along the same trend; meanwhile, the upper cover plate 1 rotates to close the opening, and is connected with the buckle seam 161 in a fastening mode through the buckle 11, the sharp weapon barrel is locked and is not used any more, and the sharp weapon barrel waits for recovery processing.

Above only the utility model discloses an it is preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and decorations without departing from the principle of the present invention should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but from multi-functional sharp weapon bucket of gravity closure and quantitative perception which characterized in that: comprises a barrel body, a self-gravity closed unit (5), a pedal connecting rod mechanism and a pedal (12); the barrel body comprises a barrel body (13), an upper cover plate (1) and a base, an opening is formed in the upper end face of the barrel body (13), the upper cover plate (1) capable of sealing the opening is rotatably arranged on the barrel body (13) at the opening, the base is installed at the lower end of the barrel body (13), and the base is used for installing a pedal (12); a slope plate (16) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the barrel body (13) below the opening, the slope plate (16) is used for guiding poured garbage to enter the barrel body (13) along the slope, a second spring (17) is connected between the slope plate (16) and the barrel body (13), and the second spring (17) is used for supporting the slope plate (16) to form the slope; the self-gravity sealing unit (5) comprises a sealing plate (51), a baffle (52), a gravity block (53) and a probe (54), the sealing plate (51) is located below the slope plate (16), the sealing plate (51) is fixedly connected with the baffle (52) used for preventing garbage from overflowing out of the sealing plate (51) through a connecting block, the connecting block is rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body (13) through a second rotating shaft (4), the probe (54) and the gravity block (53) are arranged at the lower end of the connecting block, the gravity block (53) is used for supporting the sealing plate (51) to abut against the lower end of the slope plate (16) through self weight, and the probe (54) is used for monitoring the garbage amount in the inner cavity of the barrel body (13) through the end head at the lower end; the pedal (12) is respectively connected with the upper cover plate (1) and the slope plate (16) through a pedal connecting rod mechanism, and the pedal (12) is used for controlling the rotation of the upper cover plate (1) and the slope plate (16).

2. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pedal connecting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (6), a connecting plate (8), a first supporting column (9), a first spring (10), a second supporting column (11) and a second connecting rod (14); the upper cover plate (1) is connected with the upper end of a first connecting rod (6) through a first pull rope (3), the first connecting rod (6) is installed on the side wall of the barrel body (13) through a fixing sleeve (7), and the first connecting rod (6) is in sliding connection with the fixing sleeve (7); the connecting plate (8) and the first supporting column (9) are rotatably arranged in the base to form a lever structure, and the lower end of the first connecting rod (6) penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body (13) to be rotatably connected with the right end of the connecting plate (8); the pedal (12) and the second supporting column (11) are rotatably arranged in the base and form a lever structure, and the right end head of the pedal (12) is arranged below the left end head of the connecting plate (8); the slope plate (16) is connected with the upper end of a second connecting rod (14) through a second pull rope (15), the second connecting rod (14) is installed on the side wall of the barrel body (13) through a fixing sleeve (7), the second connecting rod (14) is in sliding connection with the fixing sleeve (7), and the lower end of the second connecting rod (14) penetrates through the lower end face of the barrel body (13) and is in rotating connection with the left end of the pedal (12); the left end of the connecting plate (8) is connected with the base through a first spring (10).

3. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first pull rope (3) is arranged by bypassing the first rotating shaft (2), and the first rotating shaft (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body (13); the second pull rope (15) is arranged by bypassing a third rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is arranged in the inner cavity of the barrel body (13).

4. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 3, wherein: rubber rings are arranged at the joints of the first connecting rod (6) and the second connecting rod (14) penetrating through the lower end face of the barrel body (13).

5. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper cover plate (1) is provided with a buckle (111), and the slope plate (16) is provided with a buckle seam (161) for the buckle (111) to buckle into.

6. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 5, characterized in that: the buckle (111) is in an arrow shape.

7. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope plate (16) is provided with a water drop type needle head separation hole (162).

8. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a torsional spring is arranged at the rotary connection part of the upper cover plate (1) and the barrel body (13).

9. The self-gravity closable and quantitatively sensible multi-functional sharps bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the probe (54) is an elongated rigid cylinder.