CN218105470U - Partition screen removes switching-over system - Google Patents
Partition screen removes switching-over system Download PDFInfo
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- CN218105470U CN218105470U CN202221592675.6U CN202221592675U CN218105470U CN 218105470 U CN218105470 U CN 218105470U CN 202221592675 U CN202221592675 U CN 202221592675U CN 218105470 U CN218105470 U CN 218105470U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cut off screen and remove switching-over system, including fixing the rail main part at the wall crown, its characterized in that rail main part is including cutting off the workspace, switching-over district and storage area, storage area is the storage rail of two parallel arrangement, the distance L1 of two tip of storage rail is the same with two of waiting to hang between the hanging foot apart from L2, the switching-over district is Y shape rail, two branching tip of Y shape rail are respectively accomodate the limit with storage area two and are linked to each other, another tip of Y shape rail is connected with the wall workspace, it is single straight line rail to cut off the workspace, switching-over district and the inside cavity in storage area link up. Through the bending and Y-shaped steering rail, when the screen door moves, the screen door can easily complete horizontal universal direction change along with the hanging wheels, including right-angle direction change, curve direction change and field-shaped direction change, so that the screen door can be easily pushed to any set position, and besides the storage area, the screen door can basically realize one-hand operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering door and window, furniture equipment field, more specifically say and relate to a wall screen removes switching-over system.
Background
The partition screen has very many application requirements in many application occasions requiring flexible configuration of space, in particular to a movable partition screen. In order to ensure the privacy of each partition space, the requirements for the screen are higher and higher. If the requirement is as small as possible, the sound-insulating effect is good, and the movable partition screen is convenient to move. In order to achieve the effect of partition, a plurality of existing movable partition screens are provided with sealing rubber strips or adjustable expansion plates are additionally arranged on the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the screen, and sealing is achieved according to different application scenes by manually adjusting the expansion amount of the expansion plates.
In order to solve the problems of difficult manual operation and the like, a motor is used for driving the extension plate to extend and retract with the sealing strip to replace manual operation of personnel, but a reliable power supply system is required to ensure the safety of power supply because power must be used. The electric drive can realize the closed drive, but the rail problem and the matching problem of the screen are actually needed to be solved, and the partition screen is adopted to realize the flexible use of the partition screen in a limited space, so that how to effectively store, move and use the partition screen is an important problem to be solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem how to provide a convenience of customers removes and accomodates to can realize the effective power supply to the screen door.
In order to solve the above problem the utility model provides a cut off screen and remove switching-over system, including fixed or the rail main part that hangs at the top, rail main part cavity, the bottom surface is equipped with a fluting for hang and remove the screen air door, its characterized in that the rail main part is including cutting off workspace, switching-over district and storage area, storage area is the rail of accomodating of two parallel arrangement, the distance L1 of two tip of accomodating the rail is the same with two hitches of the screen door of waiting to hang between the foot apart from L2, the switching-over district is Y shape rail, two branching tip of Y shape rail are respectively with storage area two take in the limit and link to each other, another tip of Y shape rail is connected with the partition workspace, the partition workspace is single straight line rail, cuts off workspace, switching-over district and storage area's inside cavity and link up.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that one or two rail top electric connectors matched with each screen door are arranged on the partition working area, each rail top electric connector is provided with a matched top electric connecting pile, and the top electric connecting pile is connected with one matched electrode of the first power supply.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that two branches of the Y-shaped rail are a first branch and a second branch, and the first branch and the second branch are combined into a same single track through 3 sections of lines.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that two ends or one of two ends of the partition working area is provided with a stand column, the stand column is provided with more than one group of side column electric connectors, the side column electric connectors are provided with two side electric connecting piles, and the side electric connecting piles are connected with a second power supply.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that the first screen or a second screen adjacent to the first screen simultaneously replaces a stand column, the first screen air door on the partition working area or the second screen adjacent to the first screen simultaneously is provided with one or two rail-top electric connectors in a matching mode, the rail-top electric connectors are provided with one top electric connecting pile, and the top electric connecting pile is connected with a first power supply source or/and a second power supply source.
In the partition screen moving reversing system, each rail top electric connector can be respectively matched and connected with the first power supply or/and the second power supply according to the use requirement.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that a spring is arranged inside the top electric connecting pile, and the top electric connecting pile is retracted inwards when being extruded by external force.
The partition screen moving reversing system is characterized in that the Y-shaped rail and the partition working area are in right-angle transition or bent-angle transition.
Implement the utility model discloses have following beneficial effect, turn to the rail through bending and Y type, when the activity of the removal hanging wheel system of screen door, can make the screen can accomplish the universal conversion direction of level easily along with the hanging wheel, including right angle diversion, bend diversion, field style of calligraphy diversion for screen air door alright with push away any settlement position very easily, except the storage area, can realize one-hand operation basically.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment incorporating a lever-implemented upper and lower seal arrangement;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment incorporating both a side seal arrangement and a lower seal;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment incorporating both side seal and top and bottom seals;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment with an increased light permeable area incorporating both side seals and upper and lower seal structures;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cascade arrangement of dampers;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a screen door receiving member on a Y-shaped rail;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the moving damper being rotated to a first state;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the moving screen door being rotated to a second state;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a single moving screen damper moved into position;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of all of the moving dampers in position;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a sealing state;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an unsealed state;
FIG. 13 is a partial block diagram of an emergency brake for a vertical telescoping partition screen;
FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an emergency brake for a vertical plus side seal telescoping partition screen;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the top electrical connection post and rollers and hollow trolley screw in place;
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the rail top electrical connector and hollow trolley screw;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the contact state of the hollow pulley screw and the top electrical connector structure;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the contact state of the side input connector and the side output connector;
FIG. 19 is a perspective exploded view of a side input connector and a side output connector;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a set of screen doors in an unsealed condition;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a conventional Y-shaped rail and a connector thereof;
fig. 22 is a schematic view of a Y-rail with an internal guide tab on the top of the rail and its interface;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of a screen door structure with a door-in-door in an unsealed condition;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a roller hanger;
fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of the spacing of acousto-optic sealed partitions in 8 rooms formed by several sets of screen door cascade combination in beamless and columnless space.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the defect of the wall screen of current manual type and conventional electronic type, the utility model provides a pertinence improvement has realized one kind and has realized the top power supply through the rail, still provides the scheme of the multichannel power supply of side power supply simultaneously, controls omnidirectional self-sealing about realizing through compact structure's electronic extending structure. The structure can be widely applied to the partition and shielding purposes of various materials or combined materials such as wood, metal or glass. Meanwhile, according to different application scenes or product function positioning, various electronic and electric devices or equipment with different functions can be installed and attached to the movable partition screen by selecting a specific screen air door and setting the functions at the same time or selectively; for example: simultaneously or selectively mounting various electronic and electrical devices, parts or equipment with electro-optic glass optical perspective, optical shielding, LCD screen digital screen display, LED lamplight change display, sound playing system, sound partition, audio-visual system and the like on the movable partition screen to move randomly; therefore, the technical scheme can realize the automatic or semi-automatic acoustic movable partition screen air door with multiple functions, and can set to simultaneously or selectively have the following functions: the electro-optic glass has the functions of optical perspective and optical shielding; a digital screen display function; a sound playing device function; the image playing device function; the LED screen has the function of an acousto-optic device; the function of the movable aquarium; a negative ion generator function; ultraviolet sterilizer function; an air freshener function; flexible image playing screen function; and various electronic and electrical devices or equipment with different functions (including but not limited to the functional application of the devices or parts) can be combined into various multifunctional applications which can be attached to the movable glass partition screen to move or fix freely and complete the partition or display the application functions.
The multifunctional movable partition screen is a system solution, is improved from each dimension, and mainly comprises the following aspects: the power supply, the upper, lower, left and right electric control sealing driving structures, the abnormal braking structure, the rail structure, the system internal communication mode and the like are improved.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment incorporating a lever-implemented upper and lower seal arrangement; the screen door is characterized in that a top expansion plate is arranged on a top frame of the screen door, a bottom expansion plate is arranged on a bottom frame, at least outer parts of the top expansion plate and the bottom expansion plate are made of soft rubber materials, the top expansion plate and the bottom expansion plate are connected with a vertical expansion mechanism, the vertical expansion mechanism is connected with a vertical electric push rod 110 and further comprises a vertical thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 109, and the top sealing structure and the bottom sealing structure are of basically the same driving structure. The vertical pushing force and/or pulling force sensing mechanism 109 respectively detects the pushing force and/or pulling force and the bottom pushing force and/or pulling force on the top retractable plate and the bottom retractable plate through a sensing principle; when sealing is needed, the vertical electric push rod controls the vertical telescopic mechanism to respectively control the top telescopic plate and the bottom telescopic plate to slowly extend outwards until the top thrust force and/or the pulling force and the bottom thrust force and/or the pulling force respectively reach the preset thrust force and/or pulling force value, and the outward extension is stopped; when the sealing needs to be relieved, the vertical electric push rod controls the vertical telescopic mechanism to respectively control the top telescopic plate and the bottom telescopic plate to retract inwards until the vertical pushing force and/or pulling force sensing mechanism 109 senses that the pushing force and/or pulling force parameter value reaches a set value, and the vertical electric push rod control device is characterized in that the electric push rod can be prevented from being overloaded due to excessive retraction, the electric push rod is damaged, or the service life of the electric push rod is shortened. The vertical telescopic mechanism is specifically a top lever push rod structure and a bottom lever push rod structure, the top lever push rod structure is the same as the bottom lever push rod structure, the top lever push rod structure comprises a top fulcrum 104 and a top lever 103, the top fulcrum is fixed on the inner side of a top frame 106, one end of the top lever 103 is connected with a fixed edge B of a top telescopic plate through a communication rod 102, the communication rod 102 is connected with the end part of the top lever 103 through a rotating shaft and/or a bearing, the other end of the top lever 103 is connected with a top push rod 107 vertically arranged inside a side edge of a partition screen, the top push rod is connected with a vertical electric push rod 110 through a vertical switching mechanism, and a vertical thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 109 is arranged on the vertical switching mechanism. The vertical electric push rod 110 adopts a micro-motor direct push rod, and the vertical push force and/or pull force sensing mechanism adopts a push force and/or pull force sensor. The vertical electric push rod 110 is controlled to push the ejector rod 107 to move up and down, so as to drive the ejector rod 103 to rotate, and further drive the ejector expansion plate fixed at one end of the lever to move inwards or outwards. When the screen door moves to a preset position, roller hanging feet A1 and A2 are arranged at the top of the screen door, and a power supply wire of a circuit system B1 arranged in the screen door is connected with a power supply point arranged at a fixed position at the top by penetrating through the roller hanging feet A1 and/or A2, so that power supply is realized. The sealing device can automatically perform the up-and-down sealing action after the power supply is switched on, and can also perform the sealing operation by being triggered by a key or other modes.
When the screen door moves to the right position and the sealing operation is triggered, the vertical electric push rod 110 is automatically controlled to pull the top push rod 107 downwards, the bottom push rod is pulled upwards corresponding to the bottom seal, the lever 103 rotates clockwise, the top expansion plate is pushed out towards the top, when the top expansion plate is collided with the top surface, the top surface is pressed upwards, and the downward pulling force of the corresponding vertical electric push rod 110 is increased, so that the pushing force and/or the pulling force of the top expansion plate towards the top can be obtained by actually detecting the pulling force of the vertical pushing force and/or the pulling force sensing mechanism 109. The magnitude of the top thrust threshold is preset according to the required sealing degree, the magnitude of the pull force of the vertical push force and/or pull force sensing mechanism 109 is monitored and detected, and when the detected magnitude of the pull force of the vertical push force and/or pull force sensing mechanism 109 reaches or exceeds the preset top thrust threshold, the vertical electric push rod 110 is immediately controlled to stop working, namely the current screen reaches the preset sealing degree. The extending amount is automatically controlled by monitoring the pushing force and/or the pulling force of the top, and the extending amount is not fixedly controlled, so that the system automatically meets the sealing requirement according to different horizontal conditions. Also the sealing of the bottom is the same control principle. Correspondingly, if the structure mode is adopted, the side sealing with the same structure can be added when the side surface has the sealing requirement.
In practical application, more than one screen door is mostly required to form a screen for application, so in order to realize necessary communication or linkage among a plurality of screen doors or share power supply, a cascade inlet component C1 is optionally arranged on one side of each screen door, a cascade outlet component C2 is optionally arranged on the other side of each screen door, and a plurality of elastic binding posts are arranged on the cascade inlet component C1 and the cascade outlet component C2.
In order to uniformly drive the sealing of the side edge, another driving structure is often adopted, and fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a single screen door which simultaneously comprises a side sealing structure and a lower sealing structure; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a single damper embodiment incorporating both side seal and top and bottom seals; generally applied to the scenes of opaque screen doors; for convenience of description of the side sealing structure, other parts are omitted in the figure, and only the main structural diagram related to the side sealing structure is shown. The side telescopic mechanism is specifically two symmetrically arranged triangular lever push rod structures, each triangular lever push rod structure comprises a triangular rotating part D, the triangular rotating part is provided with a triangular fixed fulcrum D2, a triangular pushing rotating point D1 and a triangular driving rotating point D3 on three corners respectively, the triangular fixed fulcrum D2 is fixed inside the side edge of the screen air door, and the triangular pushing rotating point D1 is connected with a fixed edge 201 of a side telescopic plate 202 through a transfer rod 203; the triangular driving rotation point D3 is connected with a side electric push rod 205 through a side switching mechanism; the side shifting mechanism includes vertically disposed side bars and a side push and/or pull force sensing mechanism 206. The screen door is equipped with the rotation fulcrum frame in order to realize preventing that the flexible action of side is too fast or adjust too violently, and the rotation fulcrum frame includes that one end is rotatory to be fixed in the fulcrum pole 204 on the side of screen air door, and triangle fixed pivot D2 is rotatory to be fixed on fulcrum pole 204, still is equipped with more than 2 speed regulation holes 207 on the fulcrum pole 204, selects speed regulation hole 207 to connect through the drag hook 209 that is equipped with spring 208 between two fulcrum poles of side respectively. The adjustment can be realized by adjusting the coefficient of stiffness of the spring, and when the spring is selected, the adjustment can be realized by selecting different speed adjusting holes 207.
The specific working principle is as follows, because the side expansion plates are longer, the single-point control cannot realize the uniform expansion of the side expansion plates, and therefore the side expansion plates are arranged in pairs, taking one side as an example, when the screen door is moved in place and a user triggers or automatically triggers sealing, the side electric push rod 205 is controlled to extend outwards, so that the triangle push rotating point D1 rotates anticlockwise to drive the side expansion plates 202 to extend outwards, the side expansion plates 202 extend out and press on adjacent screen doors or upright columns, the side sealing thrust and/or tension also changes along with the change of the expansion amount, and the side thrust and/or tension is transmitted to the side thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 206 through the triangle lever push rod, namely, the purpose of monitoring the side sealing thrust and/or tension is realized through monitoring the tension of the side electric push rod 205. The pressure stopping threshold value is preset, and different pressure stopping threshold values are set according to different application requirements. When the seal needs to be unsealed, the seal can also be automatically unsealed, and the side electric push rod 205 is automatically controlled to pull inwards, so that the triangle pushes the rotating point D1 to rotate clockwise, and the side expansion plate 202 is driven to retract inwards until the values of the parameters of the pushing force and/or the pulling force of the pulling force sensor reach the set values (the seal is characterized in that the electric push rod can be prevented from being overloaded due to excessive retraction, the electric push rod is damaged, or the service life of the electric push rod is shortened).
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a single screen door embodiment with increased light transmission area including both side seals and upper and lower seal structures; the embodiment of the screen door simultaneously comprises a side sealing structure and an upper sealing structure and a lower sealing structure, the upper sealing structure and the lower sealing structure of the screen door are also the vertical telescopic mechanism which adopts another simplified direct-pushing structure, the mode of the vertical-pushing structure is simpler than that of a lever, the vertical telescopic mechanism is specifically a top direct-pushing rod structure and a bottom direct-pushing rod structure, the top direct-pushing rod structure and the bottom direct-pushing rod structure are the same, the top direct-pushing rod structure comprises a top direct-pushing rod 111, one end of the top direct-pushing rod is connected with a fixed edge of a top telescopic plate, the other end of the top direct-pushing rod is connected with a vertical electric push rod 110 through a vertical switching mechanism, the top direct-pushing rod is vertically arranged, and a vertical pushing force and/or pulling force sensing mechanism is arranged on the vertical switching mechanism.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cascade arrangement of screen doors, each screen having two rail-top electrical connectors; the 4 screen doors (M1, M2, M3, M4) are taken as an example for explanation, the 4 screen doors are respectively hung on a rail L through respective two roller hanging legs, a stand column P is arranged below one end of the rail L in a specific place needing to be cut off, one side of each screen door is provided with a cascading incoming line component C1, the other side of each screen door is provided with a cascading outgoing component C2, and the cascading incoming line component C1 and the cascading outgoing component C2 are provided with a plurality of elastic binding posts. The 4 screen doors are all pushed to one side of the upright post and are tightly connected. The elastic wiring terminals of the cascade inlet component C1 and the cascade outlet component C2 on each screen door are contacted with each other and slightly pressed with each other, so that reliable electric connection is realized. The cascade inlet wire assembly C1 close to one side of the upright post P is connected with a power supply wiring terminal arranged on the upright post P. Because the frame of screen air door and screen air door is fixed, consequently only need guarantee that the gap between the cooperation design between its frame can realize can be enough little, the leakproofness has sufficient assurance, and the other side, because there is certain uncertainty in the sealed face that faces, consequently in order to guarantee the leakproofness, consequently this unilateral optional setting has automatic side telescopic machanism design, guarantees the leakproofness of side, and other screen air doors need not set up automatic side telescopic machanisms. The screen door with automatic side expansion mechanism can press its adjacent screen door by its pushing force, and then press its adjacent screen door one by one, so that the side gaps between all screen doors can be completely sealed. As linkage, after the last screen door is moved to a proper position, all the screen doors are automatically controlled to automatically extend outwards by arranging automatic telescopic mechanisms in the upper, lower, left and right sides of the screen doors until a preset thrust and/or tension threshold value is reached and a preset sealing degree is reached. When the screen door on the outermost edge is moved away, the requirement for integrally removing the seal is indicated, all the telescopic mechanisms are automatically controlled to automatically reset inwards, the seal partition is removed, a user can conveniently move the screen door even by one hand, and the screen door is moved to any position of a rail.
If circuit fault or when having a power failure, electric putter will unable normal work, have the limitation and take place the accident easily during consequently practical application, in order to solve this problem, still be equipped with manual reset mechanism on top telescopic machanism, side telescopic machanism. A top expansion plate is arranged on a top frame of the screen air door, a bottom expansion plate is arranged on a bottom frame, the top expansion plate and the bottom expansion plate are both connected with a vertical expansion mechanism, the vertical expansion mechanism is connected with a vertical electric push rod, and the vertical electric push rod controls the expansion action of the top expansion plate and the bottom expansion plate through the vertical expansion mechanism; the vertical telescopic mechanism is provided with a manual reset mechanism, and the top telescopic plate and the bottom telescopic plate can be controlled to be immediately reset into the screen door through the manual reset mechanism.
Fig. 13 is a partial structure diagram of emergency braking of a vertical telescopic partition screen, where the vertical telescopic mechanism is specifically a top lever push rod structure and a bottom lever push rod structure, the top lever push rod structure is the same as the bottom lever push rod structure, the top lever push rod structure includes a top fulcrum and a top lever, the top fulcrum 104 is fixed inside a top frame, one end of the top lever 103 is connected with a fixed edge of a top expansion plate, the other end of the top lever is connected with a top push rod 107 vertically arranged on a side of the partition screen, one end of the top push rod is provided with a cylindrical push hole 114 with an open end, a vertical thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 109 is provided with a middle push rod 108 towards the top side, the inner aperture of the push hole 114 is larger than the diameter of the middle push rod 108, the middle push rod is provided with an inner braking through hole 115, the top push rod is provided with an outer braking through hole 116, the inner height of the push hole 114 is larger than the length of the middle push rod, a braking screw 113 passes through the outer braking through hole and the inner braking through hole to realize locking of the middle push rod, and at least part of the middle push rod does not extend into the push hole; the other side of the vertical pushing force and/or pulling force sensing mechanism 109 is connected with a vertical electric push rod 110; when the brake screw is screwed out and separated from the outer brake through hole and the inner brake through hole, the pushing middle rod completely extends into the pushing hole; a brake hanging nut 117 is welded on one side of the outer brake through hole, a brake screw is firstly screwed into the brake hanging nut and then penetrates through the inner brake through hole and the outer brake through hole, a certain allowance is left in the ejection hole 114, and when the vertical electric push rod 110 is driven to push upwards or pull downwards, the ejection lever 103 is driven to rotate; when the abnormity occurs and the electric system is abnormal and the screen air door needs to be moved emergently, the brake screw is screwed out and separated from the outer brake through hole and the inner brake through hole, but at the moment, the brake screw is still connected with the brake suspension nut 117 and cannot fall off. The top expansion plate automatically retracts into the screen door under the action of self gravity to remove the seal, so that the screen door can freely move on the guide rail, and the aim of quickly removing the partition is fulfilled.
The specific working principle is as follows, because the side expansion plates are longer, the single-point control cannot realize the uniform expansion of the side expansion plates, and therefore the side expansion plates are arranged in pairs, taking one side as an example, when the screen door is moved in place and a user triggers or automatically triggers sealing, the side electric push rod 205 is controlled to extend outwards, so that the triangle push rotating point D1 rotates anticlockwise to drive the side expansion plates 202 to extend outwards, the side expansion plates 202 extend out and press on adjacent screen doors or upright columns, the side sealing thrust and/or tension also changes along with the change of the expansion amount, and the side thrust and/or tension is transmitted to the side thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 206 through the triangle lever push rod, namely, the purpose of monitoring the side sealing thrust and/or tension is realized through monitoring the tension of the side electric push rod 205. And setting different pressure stopping threshold values according to different application requirements by presetting the pressure stopping threshold values. When the sealing needs to be released, the sealing can also be automatically realized, and the electric push rod 205 at the side is automatically controlled to pull inwards, so that the triangle pushes the rotating point D1 to rotate clockwise, and the side expansion plate 202 is driven to retract inwards. The vertical telescopic mechanism is specifically a top lever push rod structure and a bottom lever push rod structure, the top lever push rod structure and the bottom lever push rod structure are the same, the top lever push rod structure comprises a top fulcrum and a top lever, the top fulcrum 104 is fixed on the inner side of a top frame, one end of the top lever 103 is connected with a fixed edge of a top telescopic plate, the other end of the top lever is connected with a top push rod 107 vertically arranged on the side edge of a partition screen, one end of the top push rod is provided with a cylindrical pushing hole 114 with an open end face, one side, facing the top surface, of a vertical thrust and/or tension sensing mechanism 109 is provided with a middle pushing rod 108, the inner aperture of the pushing hole 114 is larger than the diameter of the middle pushing rod 108, the middle pushing rod is provided with an inner braking through hole 115, the top push rod is provided with an outer braking through hole 116, the inner height of the pushing hole 114 is larger than the length of the middle pushing rod, a braking screw 113 penetrates through hole and the inner braking through hole to realize locking of the middle pushing rod, and at least part of the middle pushing rod does not extend into the pushing hole; the other side of the vertical push force and/or pull force sensing mechanism 109 is connected with a vertical electric push rod 110; when the brake screw is screwed out of the outer brake through hole and the inner brake through hole, the pushing middle rod completely extends into the pushing hole; a brake hanging nut 117 is welded on one side of the outer brake through hole, a brake screw is firstly screwed into the brake hanging nut and then penetrates through the inner brake through hole and the outer brake through hole, a certain allowance is left in the ejection hole 114, and when the vertical electric push rod 110 is driven to push upwards or pull downwards, the ejection lever 103 is driven to rotate; when the abnormity occurs and the electric system is abnormal and the screen door needs to be moved emergently, the brake screw is screwed out and separated from the outer brake through hole and the inner brake through hole (but the brake screw is still connected with the brake hanging nut 117 at the moment and can not fall off), the top expansion plate automatically retracts into the screen door under the action of the self gravity, the sealing is removed, so that the screen door can be freely moved on the guide rail, and the aim of quickly separating is fulfilled.
FIG. 14 is a block diagram of an emergency brake for a vertical plus side seal telescoping screen partition, this figure being a partial block diagram of FIG. 4 illustrating an implementation of a side telescoping mechanism including a single screen door of a side seal structure; for convenience of description, other parts of fig. 4 are omitted, and only the main structural diagram related to emergency braking is shown. The side sealing emergency braking mechanism is characterized in that a fixed fulcrum rod 1406 is fixed inside the side edge of the screen air door, a braking screw 1409 is arranged to penetrate through long circular holes S1 and S2 of two adapter rods 1405 and 1408 which can slide relatively, and a locking nut is matched with the braking screw 1409; locking to a state allowing both the adapter bars 1405 and 1408 to smoothly slide, and fixing both the adapter bars 1405 and 1408 to the fixed fulcrum bar 1406 with a fulcrum fixing screw 1403, the other ends of the adapter bars 1405 and 1408 are connected to the top lever putter structure 1412 and the bottom lever putter structure 1413, respectively; when the abnormity occurs and the electric system is abnormal and the screen air door needs to be moved emergently, the braking screw 1403 is screwed out and is separated from the braking through hole of 1405 and the outer braking through hole of 1408; but at this moment, the brake screw is still connected with the brake suspension nut on the fixed fulcrum rod 1406 and cannot fall off, the top lever push rod structure 1410 automatically retracts towards the inside of the screen door under the action of self gravity, the traction side expansion plate also retracts towards the inside of the screen door, the side seal is removed, then the brake screw 1404 is screwed out and is separated from the brake through hole of 1401 and the outer brake through hole of 1402; at this time, the brake screw is still connected with the brake suspension nut on 1402, and will not drop, because of the action of the self gravity of the push rod structure 1410 of the top lever, the top expansion plate automatically retracts towards the inside of the screen door, so that the top expansion plate also retracts towards the inside of the screen door, and the side sealing is released (this is the same as the emergency brake principle of the vertical expansion partition screen in the previous section of description), so that the screen door can freely move on the guide rail, and the purpose of quickly releasing the partition is realized.
In order to realize the convenience of moving the screen door and ensure reliable power supply, the application occasion that the stand column can not be arranged to supply power to the screen door in a side power supply mode is particularly met. Specially designed and carried out the structure of top power supply through the rail, specifically do: at least two rail top electric connectors are arranged on the top of the rail, one rail top electric connector is provided with one screen top electric connecting pile, the screen top electric connecting pile is connected with a first power supply, one or two roller hanging feet at the top of each screen air door are matched with screen top electric connectors with corresponding quantity, one screen top electric connector is provided with one screen top electric connecting contact point, the power line of the circuit board on the screen door is electrically connected with the screen top electric connecting contact point, when the screen air door slides on the rail in place, the screen air door is just in time electrically connected with the screen top electric connecting pile, and other screen air doors are in cascade power supply. Or rail top electric connectors with the same number (or more) than the screen doors are arranged on the top of the rail, and when the screen doors slide in place on the rail, the top electric connecting contacts of each screen door are just electrically connected with the top electric connecting piles and are respectively and independently fixed.
In order to further provide the reliability of power supply, a group of side column electric connectors can be arranged on the stand column, two side electric connecting piles are arranged on the side column electric connectors, the side electric connecting piles are connected with a second power supply source, a screen side electric connector is also arranged on the side direction of the screen door matched with the stand column, two side electric connecting contacts are arranged on the screen side electric connector, the side electric connecting piles are matched with the side electric connecting contacts, and a power line of a low-voltage power supply line of a circuit board on the screen door is respectively electrically connected with the two side electric connecting contacts; when the screen air door slides in place on the rail, the side electric connection contact of the screen air door is just electrically connected with the side electric connection pile.
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the top electrical connection pile and the rollers and hollow trolley screws in place; because the screen door needs to move dynamically, in order to realize the electric connection with the top electric connection contact, the roller hanging foot adopts a hollow hanging wheel screw F1 to realize the fixation of the screen door on a hollow movable hanging wheel F2, the movable hanging wheel F2 is sleeved in the rail, the screen door is hung on the rail, and a screen top electric connector is arranged on the rail. The screen top electric connector comprises a top electric connection contact point formed by a top metal elastic connection column with an inward-retracting stroke, and a positive wire and a ground wire of a power line of a circuit board on the screen door respectively penetrate through hollow hanging wheel screws on two roller hanging feet to be electrically connected with the top electric connection contact point or a hollow hanging wheel screw on one roller hanging foot to be electrically connected with the top electric connection contact point. The rail top electric connector comprises a top electric connecting pile C1 formed by a top metal elastic connecting column with an inward contraction stroke, wherein the top electric connecting pile is connected with a connecting line port C2 through an elastic component and arranged on an insulating wire holder C3 together. The screen top electric connector comprises a top electric connecting contact C4 formed by a top metal elastic connecting column with an inward-retracting stroke, and the top electric connecting contact C4 can also be an elastic shrapnel. The pile face of the top electric connection pile adopts a gradually-changed curved surface or a local plane, the top electric connection contact adopts a cylinder shape, and any sideline on the pile face of the top electric connection pile is larger than the diameter of the top electric connection contact. The left side of the screen door is provided with a side input connector, the right side of the screen door is provided with a side output connector, the side input connector and the side output connector at least comprise two power line contacts, the two power line contacts of the side input connector and the side output connector are arranged in a matching mode, and the two power line contacts of the side input connector and the side output connector both adopt contacts with elastic parts arranged inside; conductive resilient copper sheets may also be used in place of the top electrical connection posts and/or top electrical connection contacts.
FIG. 16 is an exploded perspective view of the rail top electrical connector and hollow hanger screw; FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the contact state of the hollow pulley screw and the top electrical connector structure; the specific structure of the lower rail top electrical connector and the hollow hanging wheel screw will be described in detail below. The top electrical connector mainly comprises an upper fixing plate 1001, an upper insulating partition 1002, an insulating protective cover 1003, an insulating fixing main base 1005, a conducting strip 1006, a wire connecting lug 1004, a conducting elastic sheet 1007, an insulating end plate 1008, a hollow rivet 1009 and a plurality of fastening screws. The top electrical connector is mounted on a rail, which is implemented for the purpose of drawing power from the top. The upper fixing plate 1001 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the upper insulating partition plate 1002 is fastened to the upper fixing plate 1001; the insulating fixed main seat 1005 inboard is equipped with the recess, is equipped with the electric wire engaging lug on the recess, and the conductor wire that is equipped with insulating skin passes upper portion fixed plate and upper portion insulating barrier back and is connected with the electric wire engaging lug electricity, still is equipped with insulating visor between electric wire engaging lug and the upper portion insulating barrier, and insulating visor will cover the fastening screw on the insulating barrier of upper portion completely at least, prevents to take place the electric leakage problem through fastening screw. The insulating fixed main seat is in a boat shape as a whole, the middle part of the insulating fixed main seat, namely the part provided with the groove, is protruded downwards, and one side or two sides of the insulating fixed main seat are provided with conducting strips extending to the lower surface, and the conducting strips are electrically connected with the wire connecting lugs; the conductive elastic sheet is matched with the insulating fixed main seat, covers the bottom of the bulge of the insulating fixed main seat and is electrically connected with the conductive sheet. The whole conductive elastic sheet is provided with an arc-shaped connecting lug in the middle, the connecting lugs on two sides can be respectively fixed with an insulating end plate through hollow rivets, and the insulating end plates are fixed on an insulating fixing main seat through fastening screws, so that a complete rail top electric connector is obtained. The power supply line is connected from the top and is electrically connected with the conductive elastic sheets of which the two ends are both arc-shaped. The two ends of the conductive elastic sheet, namely the running direction of the guide rail, are in an arc shape, so that the screen top electric connector can conveniently move.
The screen top electric connector which is arranged in a matching way is arranged on the hollow hanging wheel screw and mainly comprises a hollow hanging wheel screw 1106, an inner conducting dielectric piece 1105A, a convex top electric connection contact 1102, a top contact spring 1103, an inner movable contact 1104 and an insulating screw locking end 1101, wherein the whole middle of the hollow hanging wheel screw 1106 is through, one end of the hollow hanging wheel screw is provided with an external thread, the other end of the hollow hanging wheel screw is provided with an internal thread, the internal diameter of the end provided with the internal thread is larger, and a cavity for installing the convex top electric connection contact 1102 is formed inside the hollow hanging wheel screw; the conducting wire 1105 with outer insulating layer electrically connected with the inner part of the screen door passes through the hollow hanging wheel screw to be electrically connected with the inner conducting intermediate plate 1105A, and is pressed into the cavity after being arranged on an insulating plastic seat; the convex top electric connection contact 1102 is a top electric connection pile with one end provided with a spherical surface or a cambered surface, the other side of the top electric connection pile is connected with an inner movable conductive intermediate sheet 1104 through a flexible lead, a top contact spring 1103 is arranged between the inner movable conductive intermediate sheet 1104 and the convex top electric connection contact 1102, a through hole matched with the convex top electric connection contact 1102 is arranged in the middle of an insulating screw locking end 1101, and a convex part of the convex top electric connection contact 1102 can partially freely extend out of the through hole. The entire structure ensures that the wire is highly insulated from the hollow trolley screw by pressing the convex jacking connection point against the end of the hollow trolley screw 1106 by the insulating screw locking head 1101, and the convex jacking connection point only partially protrudes out of the hollow trolley screw due to the restriction of the insulating screw locking head 1101 and the action of the jacking spring 1103; when an external force presses the convex top electrical connection contact point, the driving top contact spring 1103 can be retracted inward. The insulating screw locking end 1101 is an insulating screw member made of engineering plastics with high insulating property and high strength, a round hole is formed in the middle of the insulating screw locking end 1101, and two specially designed blind holes are formed in the insulating screw locking end 1101, so that an installer can conveniently lock the insulating screw locking end 1101 at the center of the screw head of the hollow hanging wheel screw. 1105 is that the exposed copper wire after the outer insulation layer of the conductive wire with the outer insulation layer is stripped off is fixed with the inner conductive interface 1105A of copper, and then is connected into a whole by soldering and cooling; the inner diameter of the through hole in the center of the hollow hanging wheel screw is larger than the outer diameter of the conductive wire with the outer insulating layer, and when the screen is produced and installed, before the hollow hanging wheel screw is rotated and adjusted, the conductive wire with the outer insulating layer is not tensioned, the inner movable inner conductive intermediate piece 1105A and the conductive wire with the outer insulating layer cannot rotate along with the hollow hanging wheel screw, and the special design ensures that the inner movable conductive intermediate piece and the conductive wire with the outer insulating layer cannot be twisted and damaged when workers adjust the height of the screen by using the rotation of the hollow hanging wheel screw; basically, the conductive wire is tightened after the adjustment, and then if the screw needs to be rotated for a little adjustment, the inner conductive interface 1105A will slip and will not rotate with the screw basically.
It is described in particular that the drawing of the conductive elastic sheet is provided with a special curved surface, which is a curved surface composed of nearly parallel parabolas, and the law of acting force equal to reaction force is skillfully and fully utilized, so that a novel and practical effect is produced: the two sides of the conductive elastic sheet made of wear-resistant materials are respectively provided with an inclined plane, the center of the conductive elastic sheet is provided with a suspended large arc plane, the large arc plane is formed by a plane and the top parts of the left and right curved surfaces formed by nearly parallel parabolas in a tangent mode, the other end of the curved surface formed by nearly parallel parabolas is connected with the other end of the curved surface in a seamless and smooth mode through an arc surface tangent to the large arc plane, and the other end of the arc surface is connected with the inclined plane tangent to the large arc plane in a seamless and smooth mode; the design of the special curved surface of the large arc-shaped plane makes the conductive elastic sheet generate slow gradient change towards the direction of the insulating end plate at the position far away from the center, so that the space of elastic movement can be slowly increased, and simultaneously, the thrust force of the interaction between the convex top electric connection contact and the conductive elastic sheet can be slowly increased, so that when the convex top electric connection contact and the contact point of the conductive elastic sheet move, the impact force can be relieved when mutual pushing is generated, violent thrust force and/or tension force change can not be generated, and the service life of the convex top electric connection contact and the conductive elastic sheet is prolonged.
The elastic strain is utilized to generate elastic force to enable the conductive elastic sheet and the convex top electric connection contact point to be in close contact: when the convex top electric connection contact point slides in the direction of the center of the conductive elastic sheet, because the highest point of the convex top electric connection contact point is higher than the lowest point of the conductive elastic sheet, after the convex top electric connection contact point is contacted with the conductive elastic sheet, the contact points of the convex top electric connection contact point and the conductive elastic sheet can continuously generate movement of position change along with the movement of the universal wheel, and the movement curve of the contact points is limited by the curved surface which is formed by nearly parallel parabolas on the conductive elastic sheet, so that the convex top electric connection contact point generates corresponding displacement, and the convex top electric connection contact point is connected with the highest point; the contact point of the convex top electric connection contact point and the conductive elastic sheet is formed; the conductive elastic sheet can generate elastic strain to generate elasticity by the displacement, and the impact force generated when the convex top electric connection contact slides in can be buffered; the elastic displacement of the conductive elastic sheet also causes the acting force generated towards the convex top electric connection contact point in the vertical direction, so that the convex top electric connection contact point is pressed, the convex top electric connection contact point generates corresponding displacement along the central line of the hollow hanging wheel screw, the spring of the convex top electric connection contact point also generates compression deformation along the central line direction of the hollow hanging wheel screw, and the elastic strain of the spring generates elastic force, so that the convex top electric connection contact point and the conductive elastic sheet generate mutual pushing force, thereby ensuring that the contact point between the convex top electric connection contact point and the conductive elastic sheet can always have force to enable the convex top electric connection contact point and the conductive elastic sheet to be tightly contacted together during the use period, and ensuring that the circuit can be always connected during the use period.
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the contact state of the side input connector and the side output connector; FIG. 19 is a perspective exploded view of a side input connector and a side output connector; in the application of multi-screen air doors, the problem that two adjacent air doors are connected exists, so that the side input connector and/or the side output connector can be selectively arranged according to actual needs. Because the lateral contact points are all vertically contacted and do not need to transversely move relatively, the electric connection contact points in the vertical direction only need to have certain elastic stroke. The side input connector specifically comprises a side-in insulating box body 2002, a side-in metal contact 2004 and a side-in spring 2003, wherein two through holes are formed in the side-in insulating box body, and a plurality of side-in metal contacts can be connected as required. The side-entering metal contact is a metal column with two diameters, the large end 2004B is a touch end, the small end 2004A is a connecting end, a wiring through hole, a spring clamp spring 2001 and a base meter screw 2004C are arranged at the end head of the small end 2004A, the through hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the small end, the diameter of the large end is larger than that of the side-entering spring, and the diameter of the spring clamp spring is larger than that of the through hole. During installation, the side entry spring is sleeved from the small end and pressed into the through hole, the small end overcomes the elasticity of the spring and extends out of the other side of the through hole, the spring clamp spring is pressed into the through hole, the wiring through hole is connected with the upper conducting wire, and then the base rice screw 2004C is locked to lock the conducting wire. The side output connector is identical to the side input connector in structure principle. After the installation is finished, the side metal contacts of the rear side output connector and the side input connector protrude outwards under the elastic force of the springs, and are limited by the spring snap springs; when two adjacent screen doors are touched together, the side metal-in contact and the side metal-out contact are both pushed and/or pulled, the side metal-in contact and the side metal-out contact are compressed inwards by overcoming the elasticity of the spring, the small end does not extend inwards continuously, and the reliable contact of the side metal-in contact and the side metal-out contact is ensured due to the action of the spring.
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a set of screen doors in an unsealed state, each screen being provided with a rail-top electrical connector; because the screen door needs to move dynamically, when each screen is provided with a rail top electric connector correspondingly, in order to realize the electric connection with the top electric connection contact point, the only roller hanging foot of each screen adopts a hollow hanging wheel screw F1 to realize the fixation of the screen door on a hollow movable hanging wheel F2, the movable hanging wheel F2 is sleeved in a rail, the screen door is hung on the rail and passes through the rail and is provided with the screen top electric connector, the screen top electric connector comprises a top electric connection contact point formed by a top metal elastic connecting column with an inward shrinkage stroke, the screen top electric connectors on every two adjacent screen doors are respectively connected with a positive wire and a ground wire of a power wire, the left side of the screen door is provided with a side input connector, the right side of the screen door is provided with a side output connector, the side input connector and the side output connector at least comprise two power wire contacts, the two power wire contacts of the side input connector and the side output connector are matched, and the two power wire contacts of the side input connector and the side output connector both adopt contacts internally provided with an elastic component; conductive resilient copper sheets may also be used in place of the top electrical connection posts and/or top electrical connection contacts. The electric wire connected with the top electric connection contact of each screen respectively passes through the hollow hanging wheel screw on the roller hanging foot, and then forms a set of parallel power supply circuit of the screen air door by using two power line contacts of the matched input connector and side output connector, and the positive wire and the ground wire of the circuit board are respectively electrically connected with the hollow hanging wheel screw on the roller hanging foot and the top electric connection contact through the positive electrode of the parallel power supply circuit of the screen and the ground electrode. The unlocking action of the left first screen air door and the second screen air door in the picture 20 is that the control circuit board controls the synchronous starting action of the control circuit board until the second screen door can be moved away, so that the power supply can be ensured to be continuous, and the phenomenon that the first screen air door cannot be moved due to the fact that the connection of one electrode is lacked and no power is supplied after the second screen door is moved away can be avoided.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a screen door storage body on a Y-shaped rail, fig. 21 is a schematic view of a general Y-shaped rail structure, fig. 22 is a schematic view of a Y-shaped rail with a rail top internal guide piece and a connection piece structure thereof, the improvement is to add a rail top internal guide piece B102, aiming at the purpose that when a universal wheel is turned, the universal wheel is limited by the rail top internal guide piece B102 in the rail, so that the screen door can move along the direction of the rail top internal guide piece B102 absolutely not to generate too large self-turning angle during the direction change, and the structure limits the screen door to move only along the direction of the rail top internal guide piece. The Y-shaped rail structure is characterized in that a straight rail material is cut into main components of the Y-shaped rail structure, and then a steel connecting component is used for connecting the main components into the Y-shaped rail structure. The rail main body of the rail fixed on the wall top is hollow, a slot is arranged on the bottom surface and used for hanging and moving the screen air door, the rail main body comprises a partition working area LA, a reversing area LB and a storage area LC, the storage area is two storage rails arranged in parallel, the distance L1 between the central lines of two ends of each storage rail is the same as the distance L2 between two hanging legs of a screen door to be hung, the reversing area is a Y-shaped rail, two branched ends of the Y-shaped rail are respectively connected with two storage edges of the storage area, the other end of the Y-shaped rail is connected with the partition working area, the partition working area is a single linear rail, and the partition working area LA, the reversing area LB and the storage area LC are communicated in the hollow mode. Two branches of the Y-shaped track are specifically a first branch and a second branch, and the first branch and the second branch are combined into the same single track through 3 sections of lines. And rail top electric connectors matched with each screen door are arranged on the partition working area, each group of rail top electric connectors are connected in parallel, and two top electric connecting piles connected with two power supplies on the rail top electric connectors are connected with the first power supply. The Y-shaped rail and the partition working area are in right-angle transition, bent angle transition or field-shaped transition. In this state, all the screen doors are stored in the rail storage area LC, and due to the limitation of space, the screen doors may be stacked obliquely, so that the storage can be realized only by making the distance L1 between the center lines of the two ends of the storage rail the same as the distance L2 between the center lines of the two hanging legs of the screen door to be hung. The screen door is moved one by one from the storage area LC to the partition working area LA for single-need unfolding use. Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the movable screen door turning to the first state, moving the screen door M4 toward the partition working area LA, and when the screen door M4 is moved to be unable to move horizontally, moving one side of the screen door M4 toward the partition working area LA first, and gradually driving the other side to slide toward the partition working area LA, which is equivalent to changing to one direction; fig. 8 is a schematic view of the movable screen door turning to the second state, one side of the screen door M4 enters into the partition working area LA and gradually drives the other side to slide into the partition working area LA completely, and fig. 9 is a schematic view of the single movable screen door moving in place;
and moves the damper door M4 fully to the preset position. As shown in fig. 10, all of the moving screen dampers are moved into position, moving all of the screen dampers one by one into the blocked operating area LA. FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a sealing state in which the vertical and horizontal sealing operations are automatically or manually started after all the screen doors are moved in place, and all the side expansion plates and the top expansion plate are extended and automatically controlled to achieve the sealing state. FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the unsealing state, when it is necessary to remove the screen door, the unsealing is started first, and the control of all the side expansion plates and the top expansion plate to retract into the screen door is automatically realized, so that the freely movable screen door can be restored. If the screen door needs to be stored again, all the screen doors are stored back to the storage area LC along the reverse operation flow of the screen door opening.
And a rail top electric connector matched with each screen door is arranged on the partition working area, two top electric connecting piles are arranged on the rail top electric connector, and the top electric connecting piles are connected with a first power supply. Two branches of the Y-shaped track are specifically a first branch and a second branch, and the first branch and the second branch are combined into the same single track through 3 sections of lines. Partition interval both ends or an alternative and be equipped with the stand, be equipped with a set of side post electric connector on the stand, be equipped with two side electricity connecting pile on the side post electric connector, side electricity connecting pile is connected with second power supply. The inside of top electricity connection stake is equipped with the spring, top electricity connection stake inwards contracts when receiving external force extrusion.
Because the scheme is completely free of the expansion plate operator and the expansion plate transmission member, the area of the visible window can be greatly increased in the occasion of being applied to the glass screen, the appearance is improved, the light transmission area is increased, the utilization rate of light resources is increased, and the concept of environmental protection is met. By adopting the Y-shaped rail, when the hanging wheel system moves, the screen can easily finish horizontal and universal direction change along with the hanging wheel, including right-angle direction change, left-falling curve direction change and Chinese character tian-shaped direction change, so that the screen air door can be easily pushed to any set position, and even the operation can be finished by only one hand; a hanging wheel system of a novel hollow hanging wheel screw which is particularly ingenious innovatively designs a power supply system component supplied with power by a vertical circuit; replace the common solid hanging wheel screw system; two power supplies can be selectively selected and supplied with different voltages simultaneously, and the power supplies are supplied in the vertical direction and the side direction simultaneously, a special electric brush structure is arranged at the top of a screw through a hollow hanging wheel screw, and a conductive elastic copper sheet component is arranged at a corresponding position in a track, so that the power supply can be reliably and vertically obtained at any set position of the universal movement of the screen to supply the air door of the glass movable partition screen; when two screen air doors are combined and closed and then powered on, the side expansion plate and the top expansion plate can automatically extend and press the sealing rubber strip under the set thrust and/or tension condition to achieve the sound insulation effect, when one of the two adjacent screens is pushed away, the side expansion plate and the top expansion plate of one screen beside the adjacent screen can automatically retract together with the pressed sealing rubber strip under the set thrust and/or tension condition to enable the screen to easily move, so that the screen can be easily operated by a general adult and even a small person can move; the vertical power supply system is adopted, so that the movable glass partition screen can be installed and used in any set position in a field or space without a wall or a fixed upright post, and the electric control system is utilized to finish the action of automatically stretching and tightening or loosening the movable glass partition screen; and the circuit is used during power failure and short stroke circuit faults and motor faults: the positioned and tightly supported screen door can be easily removed after being loosened by loosening one screw; the potential safety hazard that the motor cannot move without power supply and indoor personnel cannot enter and exit in time is avoided. After the emergency safety system is used, the reset can be completed only by powering on again and then locking the screw; the concept that a user operates the telescopic plate operator each time is completely abandoned, the telescopic plate operator is changed into an electric telescopic structural member, the size of the pushing force and/or the pulling force when the telescopic plate is tightened and loosened is set once according to the requirement of a client when a product is produced, the pushing force and/or the pulling force is irrelevant to the telescopic length, and the sealing effect can be fully generated without adjusting the pushing force and/or the pulling force or the telescopic length when the telescopic plate is tightened and loosened each time; the problem of non-uniform ground level is solved, when the ground level of each screen is different; the stretching and retracting can be automatically adjusted without adjusting the pushing force and/or the pulling force or the stretching length each time when the stretching and releasing are performed according to the fact that the set pushing force and/or the pulling force during the stretching and releasing are independent of the stretching length, and the stretching component can stop acting after the expected force effect of the pushing force and/or the pulling force during the stretching and the releasing is achieved; therefore, in a microscopic range, when the sealing plastic strip and the mechanical component pass through a non-uniform horizontal or vertical surface, the compensation effect can be automatically generated, and the set force can be automatically achieved; the problems of non-uniform ground level and insufficient verticality of a vertical surface are perfectly solved; even if the ground and the horizontal plane of each screen are different and the verticality of the vertical surface is not enough, the screen can be tightly supported and sealed without adjustment; thereby preventing the generation of a gap and effectively preventing the reduction of the sound insulation effect. Because a push-pull thrust and/or pull force control system is used, in a microscopic range, when the sealing plastic strip and a mechanical component meet an irregular surface, a compensation effect can be automatically generated due to the set push-pull force, and the action is stopped until the set force is reached, so that the condition that the gap is not well sealed is prevented, and the reduction of a sound insulation effect can be effectively prevented; the screen door is powered by low-voltage power supply, and the multi-path power supply system is arranged, so that a low-voltage backup battery or UPS (uninterrupted power supply) equipment with higher safety can be selectively arranged at different positions to supply a backup power supply, and when a fire disaster or a natural disaster power failure occurs, the movable partition screen can be normally moved away, an escape passage is easily expanded, and the time for evacuating and escaping people in the field is saved.
In practical application, one screen door in a set of screen air doors can facilitate the entrance and exit of people, and fig. 23 is a schematic view of the unsealing state of a screen door structure with a door-in-door, wherein the screen door structure is designed for solving the problem of facilitating the entrance and exit of people; there is illustrated a schematic view of an embodiment of a single damper mechanism comprising an upper sealing structure 2501 and a lower sealing structure 2512; for convenience of mainly explaining the sealing structure, other parts are omitted in the figure, and only a main structure diagram related to the sealing structure is shown; the telescopic mechanism is specifically a top straight push rod structure 2506 and a bottom straight push rod structure 2511, and is connected with an electric push rod 2510 and arranged on one side edge of the screen damper; this screen air door's straight push rod structure in top and straight push rod structure in the end are also perpendicular telescopic machanism, have adopted the mode that straight push rod structure promoted the lever, and straight push rod sets up on the both sides of screen air door, and straight push rod structure in top is different with straight push rod structure in the end, and straight push rod structure in top includes straight push rod 2506 in top, straight push rod one end in top is connected with the rotatory fulcrum P1 of the initiative end of middle part lever, the other end of straight push rod in top is connected with thrust pulling force sensing mechanism 2509 mechanism and perpendicular electric putter 2510 through perpendicular switching mechanism, and straight push rod in top sets up perpendicularly, and perpendicular push-and-pull force sensing mechanism sets up on perpendicular switching mechanism. In order to prevent the screen air door from stretching up and down too fast or being adjusted too violently, a buffer spring telescopic rod 2502 is arranged above the inside of the screen air door, and the purpose of adjustment can be achieved by adjusting the coefficient of stiffness of the spring; the middle lever mechanism comprises a middle lever 2504, a fulcrum P2 long hole, a driving end rotating fulcrum P1 long hole, a driven end rotating fulcrum P3 long hole and a driven end rotating fulcrum P4 long hole are respectively arranged on the middle lever 2504, the fulcrum P2 is connected with a small door-covering positioning pin 2503 vertically inserted on an internal cross beam of the screen air door, one end of the middle lever 2504 is a driving end, the other end of the middle lever 2504 is a driven end, the driving end rotating fulcrum P1 long hole drives the middle lever 2504 to drive the rotating fulcrum P3 at the driven side to be connected with a buffer spring telescopic rod 2502 through a switching rod 2505, and the other end of the buffer spring telescopic rod is connected with a fixed edge 2505 of the top telescopic plate 2501; meanwhile, the driving end rotation point P1 drives the driven end rotation fulcrum P4 through the middle lever, and the rotation fulcrum P4 is connected with the vertical transfer push rod 2515; the lower end of the vertical support bar 2515 is connected with the fixed edge of the bottom retractable plate 2512; the bottom straight push rod 2511 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the bottom straight push rod is connected with the fixed edge of the bottom extension plate 2512, and the other end of the bottom straight push rod 2511 is connected with a vertical electric push rod 2510 and a thrust and tension sensing mechanism 2509 through a vertical switching mechanism; in the drawing, 2507 is a sealing shield door, 2503 is a small shield door positioning pin, 2508 is a sealing shield door right soft sealing rubber strip, 2514 is a sealing shield door left soft sealing rubber strip, 2517 is a sealing shield door top soft sealing rubber strip, 2516 is a sealing shield door bottom soft sealing rubber strip, and 2013 is a sealing shield door hinge. The thrust and tension sensing mechanism 2509 detects the direction and magnitude of the force on the top retractable plate and the bottom retractable plate respectively; when sealing is needed, the vertical electric push rod controls the vertical telescopic mechanism to retract inwards, the top telescopic plate and the bottom telescopic plate are controlled to extend outwards slowly and the small door positioning pin 2503 is controlled to ascend simultaneously, and when the top pushing force and/or the pulling force and the bottom pushing force and/or the pulling force reach the preset pushing force and/or pulling force values respectively (note: the vertical pushing force and/or the pulling force sensing mechanism 109 senses the corresponding pulling force parameter value at the moment), the outward extension is stopped, and the small door positioning pin 2503 is lifted to a position away from the small door and stops rising; when the sealing needs to be relieved, the vertical electric push rod controls the vertical telescopic mechanism to extend outwards to respectively control the top telescopic plate and the bottom telescopic plate to retract inwards and simultaneously control the small door positioning pin 2503 to descend until the vertical push force and/or pull force sensing mechanism 109 senses that the values of the push force and/or pull force parameters reach set values, and the vertical electric push rod control device is characterized in that the electric push rod can be prevented from being overloaded due to excessive retraction, so that the electric push rod is damaged or the service life of the electric push rod is shortened; the door positioning pin 2503 is inserted into the positioning hole of the door. The vertical telescopic mechanism is specifically a vertical electric push rod mechanism which drives the buffer spring telescopic rod 2502 through a middle lever and further drives a top telescopic plate at the top end of the buffer spring telescopic rod to move inwards or outwards; 2018 is a ground pin limiting component, 2519 is a ground pin up-and-down sliding adjusting fastener, 2520 is a ground pin guide tube, 2521 is a screen door positioning ground pin, and 2522 is an electric control box with a built-in control circuit board. When the screen door moves to a preset position, the top of the screen door is provided with roller hanging feet A1 and A2, and a power supply wire of an internal circuit system B1 is connected with a power supply point arranged at a fixed position at the top by penetrating through the roller hanging feet A1 and/or A2, so that power supply is realized (and meanwhile, the power supply can be supplied to the electric control box 2522). The sealing device can automatically perform the up-and-down sealing action after the power supply is switched on, and can also perform the sealing operation by being triggered by a key or other modes.
When the screen door moves to the right position, the vertical sliding adjustment fastener 2519 of the ground pin is pulled downwards to drive the screen door positioning ground pin 2521 to be inserted into a ground pin hole which is preset and matched on the ground, so as to prevent the screen air door from moving; when the sealing operation is triggered, the vertical electric push rod 2510 is automatically controlled to pull the top push rod 2506 downwards, the bottom push rod 2511 is pulled upwards corresponding to bottom sealing, the middle lever 2504 rotates clockwise, the top expansion plate is pushed out towards the top, when the top expansion plate is collided with the top surface, the top surface is pressed upwards, the downward pulling force of the corresponding vertical electric push rod 2510 is increased, and therefore the pushing force and/or the pulling force of the top expansion plate towards the top can be obtained actually by detecting the pulling force of the pushing force and pulling force sensing mechanism 2509. The magnitude of a top thrust threshold value is set in advance according to the required sealing degree, the magnitude of the tension of the thrust and tension sensing mechanism 2509 is monitored and detected, and when the detected tension of the thrust and tension sensing mechanism 2509 reaches or exceeds the preset top thrust threshold value, the vertical electric push rod 2510 is immediately controlled to stop working, namely the current screen reaches the preset sealing degree. The extending amount is automatically controlled by monitoring the pushing force and/or the pulling force of the top, and the extending amount is not fixedly controlled, so that the system automatically meets the sealing requirement according to different horizontal conditions. Also the sealing of the bottom is the same control principle. Correspondingly, if the structure mode is adopted, the side sealing with the same structure can be added when the side surface has the sealing requirement.
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a roller hanger; AA is a side sectional view, BB is a front sectional view, and CC is a top sectional view. The roller hanging foot is a novel roller hanging foot with a special structure; the roller hanging foot 15-1 mainly comprises an anti-rotation inserting piece 15-2, a tension spring 15-3, a locking screw 15-4, a smoothing medium 15-5, a spring medium 15-6 and a locking nut 15-7; the roller hanging foot has the functions of hanging a screen through a hollow screw, and is additionally and innovatively provided with a rotation preventing insertion sheet 15-2, wherein the inner side of the rotation preventing insertion sheet 15-2 is provided with a narrow parallel long slotted hole at one side close to a locking screw 15-4, the width of the parallel long slotted hole is only slightly larger than the distance of the opposite side of the square section of the middle section of the hollow screw, and the width of the parallel long slotted hole is gradually widened to be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hollow screw by a small circular angle at the position far away from the locking screw 15-4; when the novel power supply system is used, a worker pushes the tail end of the parallel long groove of the rotation preventing inserting piece 15-2 to the direction of the thread center line along the horizontal direction to the end and keeps a pushing state, at the moment, the tension spring 5-3 with the pre-tensioning force is stretched, the tension force is correspondingly increased, the parallel groove hole on the inner side of the rotation preventing inserting piece 15-2 also slides to the end, meanwhile, the screw center line of the roller hanging foot falls at the corresponding position where the width of the parallel long groove hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hollow screw, the worker can easily lock the hollow screw into the roller hanging foot, when the hollow screw is rotationally locked to a proper set position, the worker loosens the pushed rotation preventing inserting piece 15-2, the tension force of the tension spring 5-3 can pull the rotation preventing inserting piece 15-2 back to the original position, the narrow part of the parallel long groove hole can clamp the middle section of the hollow screw, so that the hollow screw cannot rotate, and therefore the height (or the pushing force and/or the tension force) of the top contact of the screw on the screen roller hanging foot can be prevented from being connected with electricity, and the power supply system can be greatly stabilized.
FIG. 25 is a schematic view showing the interval between the electro-acoustic-optical sealed partitions of 8 rooms formed by several sets of screen doors in a cascade combination in a beamless and column-less space (for simplification, the rails and the conductive wires are omitted in the figure); all screen door that show in FIG. 25 (A1 ~ A4, B1 ~ B4, C1 ~ C4, D1 ~ D4, E1 ~ E6, F1 ~ F6, G1 ~ G4, H1 ~ H4, I1 ~ I4, J1 ~ J4, K1 ~ K8, L1 ~ L8, M1 ~ M2, N1 ~ N2, O1 ~ O2, P1 ~ P2, Q1 ~ Q2, R1 ~ R2 except covering the door, all have the setting vertical power supply to mend the overall part; all of the screen doors shown in FIG. 25 are powered and transmitting signals through their side input connectors, the convex side of screen A4 is provided with no side input connectors and its concave side is provided with output connectors, when the screen is pushed to a set position, the contacts of the side output connectors on the concave side of screen A4 are in electrical communication with the contacts of the side input connectors on the convex side of screen A3, the contacts of the side output connectors on the concave side of A3 are in electrical communication with the contacts of the side input connectors on the convex side of screen A2, the side of screen A2 near screen door A1 is provided with no side output connectors, when the screen is pushed to a set position, the contacts of the side output connectors of screen B2 are in electrical communication with the contacts of screen B1, the concave side of screen B4 is provided with no side input connectors, the rear output connectors and side input connectors are provided between screen B4 and screen door B3, when the screen is pushed to a set position, the contacts of the side output connectors on screen B4 are connected with the contacts of screen B3, the rear output connectors and the contacts of screen B4 are provided with the input connectors, and the input connectors are provided with the contacts of screen C, when the screen C is pushed to a set position, the input connectors are connected with the contacts of screen C, the input connectors C, the contact of the side output connector arranged on the concave side of the screen C3 is electrically communicated with the contact matched with the side input connector of the screen C4, and the concave side of the screen C4 is not provided with the side output connector; the convex side of the screen D1 is not provided with a side input connector, while the concave side is provided with an output connector, when the screen is pushed to a set position, the contact of the side output connector at the concave side of the screen D1 is electrically communicated with the contact matched with the side input connector at the convex side of the screen D2, the contact of the side output connector at the concave side of the screen D2 is electrically communicated with the contact matched with the side input connector at the convex side of the screen D3, and the side of the screen D3 close to the screen door D4 is not provided with a side output connector; the electrical communication formed by the cascade combination of other sets of screen doors is similar and is not described in detail.
The above disclosure is only an embodiment of the present invention, and certainly, the present invention should not be limited thereto, and all or part of the processes of the above embodiment can be realized by those skilled in the art, and the equivalent changes made by the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cut off screen removal switching-over system, is including fixed or hang the rail main part at the top, rail main part cavity, the bottom surface is equipped with a fluting for hang and remove the screen air door, its characterized in that the rail main part is including cutting off workspace, switching-over district and storage area, storage area is two parallel arrangement's the rail of accomodating, the distance L1 of two tip of accomodating the rail is the same with the distance L2 between two hanger feet of the screen door of treating hanging, the switching-over district is Y shape rail, two branching tip of Y shape rail are respectively with storage area two take in the limit and link to each other, another tip of Y shape rail is connected with cutting off the workspace, cut off the workspace for single straight line rail, cut off the inside cavity of workspace, switching-over district and storage area and link up.
2. A partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 1, wherein one or two rail-top electrical connectors are provided on the partition work area to mate with each screen door, and each rail-top electrical connector is provided with a mating top electrical connection post connected to one of the mating electrodes of the first power supply.
3. The partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 2, wherein the two branches of the Y-shaped rail are a first branch and a second branch, and the first branch and the second branch are merged into a same single track through 3 segments.
4. The partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 3, wherein one or both ends of the partition work area is provided with a vertical column, the vertical column is provided with more than one group of side column electric connectors, the side column electric connectors are provided with two side electric connection piles, and the side electric connection piles are connected with the second power supply.
5. The partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 3, wherein the first screen or the second screen adjacent to the first screen together replace the function of the upright column, the first screen air door on the partition work area or the second screen adjacent to the first screen simultaneously are provided with one or two rail-top electric connectors in a matching manner, the rail-top electric connectors are provided with one top electric connecting pile, and the top electric connecting pile is connected with the first power supply or/and the second power supply.
6. The partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 3 or 4, wherein each rail-top electrical connector can be respectively matched and connected with the first power supply source or/and the second power supply source according to the use requirement.
7. The partition screen moving reversing system according to claim 4, wherein the top electrical connection piles are provided with springs inside, and the top electrical connection piles are retracted inwards when being pressed by an external force.
8. The partition screen moving reversing system of claim 5, wherein the Y-shaped rails are in right angle transition or corner transition with the partition work area.
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CN202221592675.6U CN218105470U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Partition screen removes switching-over system |
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CN202221592675.6U CN218105470U (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | Partition screen removes switching-over system |
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