CN218104220U - Fruit ear treatment transmission system - Google Patents

Fruit ear treatment transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218104220U
CN218104220U CN202222710358.6U CN202222710358U CN218104220U CN 218104220 U CN218104220 U CN 218104220U CN 202222710358 U CN202222710358 U CN 202222710358U CN 218104220 U CN218104220 U CN 218104220U
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China
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shaft
transmission
ear
rear end
pressure
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CN202222710358.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵倩倩
张彦波
张会
杨东亮
黄相强
周成林
赵延波
西德鹏
孙熙华
刁根永
丁延俊
于洋洋
程才
崔明
谷翠翠
焦叙涛
杨潇
李志宇
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Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a corn harvester ear of grain handles transmission technical field, concretely relates to ear of grain handles transmission system, including ear of grain lift conveyer transmission shaft, with the ear of grain lift conveyer continuous gettering fan on the gettering fan axle, the peeler major-minor transmission shaft of peeler, the seed grain fan axle of seed grain fan, the bract shredding knife axle of bract shredder, still include the switching-over tooth case. The reversing gear box comprises a reversing gear box first shaft and a reversing gear box second shaft in transmission connection with the reversing gear box first shaft, the reversing gear box first shaft is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction and is respectively in transmission connection with a cluster lifting transmission shaft and a foreign matter absorbing fan shaft which are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, and the reversing gear box second shaft is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction and is respectively in transmission connection with a peeling machine main transmission shaft, a seed grain fan shaft and a bract chopping cutter shaft which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction. The reversing gear box is used for driving and connecting the transmission shafts of a plurality of parts, so that the transmission structure is simplified, and the transmission efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Fruit ear processing transmission system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a corn harvester ear of grain handles transmission technical field, concretely relates to ear of grain handles transmission system.
Background
In the prior art, a fruit ear processing system of a corn harvester comprises a fruit ear lift conveyer, a foreign matter absorbing fan, a pressure conveyer, a peeling machine, a bract chopper, a bract auger, a kernel fan and the like, and the transmission structure is complex. Some transmission shafts of the above components are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, and some transmission shafts are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, so that multiple reversing transmission is required for realizing complete transmission, the transmission structure is complex, and the power transmission efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a transmission system is handled to fruit ear to above problem simple structure, transmission efficiency are high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a fruit ear processing transmission system, which comprises a fruit ear lifting transmission shaft of the fruit ear lifting device, an impurity absorbing fan shaft on an impurity absorbing fan connected with the fruit ear lifting device, a peeler main and auxiliary transmission shaft of a peeler, a seed fan shaft of a seed fan, and a bract chopping cutter shaft of a bract chopper, and also comprises a reversing gear box. The reversing gear box comprises a reversing gear box first shaft and a reversing gear box second shaft in transmission connection with the reversing gear box first shaft, the reversing gear box first shaft is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction and is respectively in transmission connection with a cluster lifting transmission shaft and a gettering fan shaft which are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, and the reversing gear box second shaft is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction and is respectively in transmission connection with a peeling machine main and auxiliary transmission shaft, a seed fan shaft and a bract chopping cutter shaft which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction. The reversing gear box is used for driving and connecting the transmission shafts of a plurality of parts, so that the transmission structure is simplified, and the transmission efficiency is effectively improved.
Preferably, the device further comprises a first pressure roller, a second pressure roller, a third pressure roller and a pressure-feed ear-throwing roller which are horizontally arranged on the pressure transmitter in the front-back direction, a main and auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeler is sequentially connected with the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller, the third pressure roller and the pressure-feed ear-throwing roller in a transmission manner, and the main and auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeler is connected with the first pressure roller, the second pressure roller, the third pressure roller and the pressure-feed ear-throwing roller in a reverse rotation manner. The power of the main transmission shaft and the auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine is sequentially transmitted to the plurality of transmission shafts of the pressure feeder, so that the transmission efficiency is further improved.
Preferably, the device also comprises an upper bract auger shaft and a lower bract auger shaft which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction, and the main transmission shaft and the auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine are in transmission connection with the upper bract auger shaft and the lower bract auger shaft. Similarly, the power of the main and auxiliary transmission shafts of the peeling machine is transmitted to the upper and lower bud auger shafts, so that the transmission efficiency is further improved.
Preferably, the fruit ear processing intermediate shaft is further included, and the second shaft of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the kernel fan shaft and the bract chopping cutter shaft through the fruit ear processing intermediate shaft. The cluster processing intermediate shaft is arranged, so that the stability of power transmission is improved.
Preferably, the front end of the second shaft of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the first shaft of the reversing gear box, and the rear end of the second shaft of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the front end of the main and auxiliary transmission shafts of the peeling machine.
Preferably, the rear end of the second shaft of the reversing gear box is also in transmission connection with the front end of a fruit cluster processing intermediate shaft, the rear end of the fruit cluster processing intermediate shaft is in transmission connection with the front end of a seed fan shaft, and the front end of the fruit cluster processing intermediate shaft is in transmission connection with the front end of a bract chopping cutter shaft.
Preferably, the rear end of a main transmission shaft and an auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine is reversely connected with the rear end of a first pressure roller in a transmission manner, the rear end of the first pressure roller is connected with the rear end of a second pressure roller in a transmission manner, the rear end of the second pressure roller is connected with the rear end of a third pressure roller in a transmission manner, and the rear end of the third pressure roller is connected with the rear end of a pressure-feeding ear-throwing roller in a transmission manner.
Preferably, a peeling pressure feed output sprocket is arranged at the rear end of the main auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine, a first pressure feed input sprocket is arranged at the rear end part of the first pressure feed roller, a first pressure feed idler wheel and a second pressure feed idler wheel which are both sprockets are respectively arranged above and below the first pressure feed input sprocket, a peeling pressure feed chain is wound on the peeling pressure feed output sprocket, the first pressure feed idler wheel and the second pressure feed idler wheel, and the first pressure feed input sprocket is in meshing transmission with the peeling pressure feed chain on the outer side of the peeling pressure feed chain.
Preferably, the rear end of the main transmission shaft and the auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine is in transmission connection with the rear end of the upper bract auger shaft and the rear end of the lower bract auger shaft.
Preferably, the fruit ear processing power shaft is used for power input and horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, and is in transmission connection with the first shaft of the reversing gear box.
To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model uses the reversing gear box to drive and connect the transmission shafts of a plurality of components, simplifies the transmission structure and effectively improves the transmission efficiency; the power of the main and auxiliary transmission shafts of the peeler is sequentially transmitted to the plurality of transmission shafts of the pressure feeder, and then the power is transmitted to the upper bract auger shaft and the lower bract auger shaft, so that the transmission efficiency is further improved; the cluster processing intermediate shaft is arranged, so that the stability of power transmission is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the left front direction of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the right rear direction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the left-rear direction of the present invention;
in the figure: 110. a power shaft for processing the fruit clusters; 111. processing the intermediate shaft by the fruit cluster; 7. a reversing gear box; 701. a first shaft of the reversing gear box; 702. a second shaft of the reversing gear box; 11. a peeling machine; 1101. a main transmission shaft and an auxiliary transmission shaft of the peeling machine; 1102. peeling, pressure conveying and output chain wheels; 14. a pressure transmitter; 1402. a first nip roll; 1421. a first pressure feed input sprocket; 1422. a first pressure feed idler; 1423. a second pressure feed idler; 1424. peeling and pressing the conveying chain; 1403. a second nip roll; 1404. a third nip roll; 1405. a pressure feeding ear throwing roller; 15. a fruit ear elevator; 1501. a fruit ear lifting transmission shaft; 16. a gettering fan; 1601. a suction fan shaft; 17. a kernel fan; 1701. a kernel fan shaft; 18. a bract chopper; 1801. cutting bract into cutter shaft; 1901. feeding a bud auger shaft; 1902. and (5) discharging the bud auger shaft.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in a specific case by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The following is a description of preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a cluster processing transmission system, including cluster lifting transmission shaft 1501 of cluster lifting conveyor 15, gettering fan shaft 1601 on gettering fan 16 connected with cluster lifting conveyor 15, main and auxiliary transmission shaft 1101 of peeler 11, kernel fan shaft 1701 of kernel fan 17, and bract chopper shaft 1801 of bract chopper 18. Wherein the fruit cluster lifting transmission shaft 1501 and the impurity absorbing fan shaft 1601 are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, and the main and auxiliary transmission shafts 1101, the kernel fan shaft 1701 and the bract chopping cutter shaft 1801 of the peeling machine are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction. The device also comprises a first nip roller 1402, a second nip roller 1403, a third nip roller 1404 and a pressure ear throwing roller 1405 which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction on the pressure transmitter 14, and an upper bud packing auger shaft 1901 and a lower bud packing auger shaft 1902 which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction. The functions of the above-mentioned components are prior art, and therefore, the functions of the above-mentioned components are not described in detail.
The utility model discloses in, still handle power shaft 110 and switching-over tooth case 7 including the ear of grain that is used for power input and left right direction level to set up, switching-over tooth case 7 includes switching-over tooth case primary shaft 701 and the switching-over tooth case secondary shaft 702 of being connected rather than the transmission, and the direction level sets up about the switching-over tooth case primary shaft 701, and switching-over tooth case secondary shaft 702 fore-and-aft direction level sets up, and the switching-over tooth case primary shaft 701 is connected in the ear of grain processing power shaft 110 transmission.
The first shaft 701 of the reversing gear box is respectively in transmission connection with a fruit cluster lifting transmission shaft 1501 and a foreign matter absorbing fan shaft 1601, and the second shaft 702 of the reversing gear box is respectively in transmission connection with a main and auxiliary transmission shaft 1101, a seed fan shaft 1701 and a bract chopping cutter shaft 1801 which are horizontally arranged in the front-back direction. The transmission system further comprises an ear treatment intermediate shaft 112, and the reversing gear box second shaft 702 is in transmission connection with a kernel fan shaft 1701 and a bract chopping cutter shaft 1801 through the ear treatment intermediate shaft 112.
The main and auxiliary transmission shaft 1101 of the peeling machine is sequentially connected with a first pressure roller 1402, a second pressure roller 1403, a third pressure roller 1404 and a pressure feed ear throwing roller 1405 in a transmission mode, and the main and auxiliary transmission shaft 1101 of the peeling machine is connected with the first pressure roller 1402, the second pressure roller 1403, the third pressure roller 1404 and the pressure feed ear throwing roller 1405 in a reverse rotation mode.
The main and auxiliary transmission shafts 1101 of the peeling machine are in transmission connection with the upper bract auger shaft 1901 and the lower bract auger shaft 1902.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps:
the front end of the second shaft 702 of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the first shaft 701 of the reversing gear box, and the rear end of the second shaft is in transmission connection with the front end of the main and auxiliary transmission shafts 1101 of the peeling machine and the front end of the fruit ear processing intermediate shaft 112. The rear end part of the fruit ear processing intermediate shaft 112 is in transmission connection with the front end of the seed fan shaft 1701, and the front end part of the fruit ear processing intermediate shaft 112 is in transmission connection with the front end of the bract chopping cutter shaft 1801.
The back end of the main and auxiliary transmission shafts 1101 of the peeling machine is reversely connected with the back end of the first nip roller 1402 in a transmission way, and the specific connection mode is as follows: the main auxiliary transmission shaft 1101 of the peeling machine is provided with a peeling pressure feed output sprocket 1102 at the rear end, the first pressure feed roller 1402 is provided with a first pressure feed input sprocket 1421 at the rear end, a first pressure feed idler 1422 and a second pressure feed idler 1423 which are sprockets are respectively arranged above and below the first pressure feed input sprocket, a peeling pressure feed chain 1424 is wound on the peeling pressure feed output sprocket 1102, the first pressure feed idler 1422 and the second pressure feed idler 1423, and the first pressure feed input sprocket 1421 is in meshing transmission with the peeling pressure feed chain 1424 at the outer side thereof. The rear end of the first nip roller 1402 is in transmission connection with the rear end of the second nip roller 1403, the rear end of the second nip roller 1403 is in transmission connection with the rear end of the third nip roller 1404, and the rear end of the third nip roller 1404 is in transmission connection with the rear end of the pressure-feed ear-throwing roller 1405.
The rear end of the main and auxiliary transmission shaft 1101 of the peeling machine is in transmission connection with the rear end of the upper bract auger shaft 1901 and the rear end of the lower bract auger shaft 1902.
The utility model discloses in, outside the switching-over gear box 7 was all stretched out at the both ends of the first axle of switching-over gear box 701, switching-over gear box 701 middle part was equipped with the first switching-over gear box bevel gear (not shown in the figure) that is located switching-over gear box 7, and switching-over gear box second shaft 702 was connected with the transmission of the first axle of switching-over gear box 701 one end was equipped with the second switching-over gear box bevel gear (not shown in the figure) that meshes mutually with first switching-over gear box bevel gear, and switching-over gear box second shaft 702 passes through the bevel gear transmission with switching-over gear box first shaft 701 promptly and is connected.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fruit ear processing transmission system comprises a fruit ear lifting transmission shaft (1501) of a fruit ear lifting conveyor (15), a suction fan shaft (1601) on a suction fan (16) connected with the fruit ear lifting conveyor (15), a peeler main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of a peeler (11), a grain fan shaft (1701) of a grain fan (17) and a bract chopping cutter shaft (1801) of a bract chopper (18), and is characterized by further comprising a reversing gearbox (7), wherein the reversing gearbox (7) comprises a reversing gearbox first shaft (701) and a reversing gearbox second shaft (702) in transmission connection with the reversing gearbox first shaft (701), the reversing gearbox first shaft (701) is horizontally arranged in the left-right direction and is respectively in transmission connection with the fruit ear lifting transmission shaft (1501) and the suction fan shaft (1601) which are horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, and the reversing gearbox second shaft (702) is horizontally arranged in the front-back direction and is respectively in transmission connection with the peeling auxiliary transmission shaft (1501), the fan shaft (1701) and the bract chopping cutter shaft (1801).
2. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 1, further comprising a first pressure roller (1402), a second pressure roller (1403), a third pressure roller (1404) and a pressure feeding ear throwing roller (1405) which are horizontally arranged on the pressure transmitter (14) in the front-back direction, wherein the main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler is sequentially connected with the first pressure roller (1402), the second pressure roller (1403), the third pressure roller (1404) and the pressure feeding ear throwing roller (1405) in a transmission manner, and the main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler is connected with the first pressure roller (1402), the second pressure roller (1403), the third pressure roller (1404) and the pressure feeding ear throwing roller (1405) in a reverse rotation manner.
3. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 2, further comprising an upper bract auger shaft (1901) and a lower bract auger shaft (1902) horizontally arranged in a front-back direction, wherein the main and secondary transmission shaft (1101) of the husker is in transmission connection with the upper bract auger shaft (1901) and the lower bract auger shaft (1902).
4. The ear processing transmission system of claim 1, further comprising an ear processing intermediate shaft (112), wherein the reversing gearbox second shaft (702) is drivingly connected to the kernel fan shaft (1701) and the bract chopper shaft (1801) via the ear processing intermediate shaft (112).
5. An ear processing transmission system according to claim 4, wherein the front end of the second shaft (702) of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the first shaft (701) of the reversing gear box, and the rear end of the second shaft of the reversing gear box is in transmission connection with the front end of the main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler.
6. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 5, wherein the rear end of the second shaft (702) of the reversing gear box is also in transmission connection with the front end of an ear processing intermediate shaft (112), the rear end of the ear processing intermediate shaft (112) is in transmission connection with the front end of a kernel fan shaft (1701), and the front end of the ear processing intermediate shaft (112) is in transmission connection with the front end of a bract chopping cutter shaft (1801).
7. An ear processing transmission system according to claim 2, characterized in that the rear end of the main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler is reversely connected with the rear end of the first nip roller (1402), the rear end of the first nip roller (1402) is in transmission connection with the rear end of the second nip roller (1403), the rear end of the second nip roller (1403) is in transmission connection with the rear end of the third nip roller (1404), and the rear end of the third nip roller (1404) is in transmission connection with the rear end of the pressure ear throwing roller (1405).
8. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 7, wherein the main auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler is provided with a peeling pressure feed output sprocket (1102) at the rear end, the first pressure feed roller (1402) is provided with a first pressure feed input sprocket (1421) at the rear end, the first pressure feed input sprocket is provided with a first pressure feed idler (1422) and a second pressure feed idler (1423) which are sprockets above and below the first pressure feed input sprocket respectively, the peeling pressure feed output sprocket (1102), the first pressure feed idler (1422) and the second pressure feed idler (1423) are wound with a peeling pressure feed chain (1424), and the first pressure feed input sprocket (1421) is in mesh transmission with the peeling pressure feed chain (1424) at the outer side of the peeling pressure feed chain.
9. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 3, wherein the rear end of the main and auxiliary transmission shaft (1101) of the peeler is in transmission connection with the rear end of the upper bract auger shaft (1901) and the rear end of the lower bract auger shaft (1902).
10. The ear processing transmission system according to claim 1, further comprising an ear processing power shaft (110) for power input and horizontally arranged in the left-right direction, wherein the ear processing power shaft (110) is in transmission connection with the first shaft (701) of the reversing gear box.
CN202222710358.6U 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Fruit ear treatment transmission system Active CN218104220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222710358.6U CN218104220U (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Fruit ear treatment transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222710358.6U CN218104220U (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Fruit ear treatment transmission system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218104220U true CN218104220U (en) 2022-12-23

Family

ID=84497351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222710358.6U Active CN218104220U (en) 2022-10-14 2022-10-14 Fruit ear treatment transmission system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218104220U (en)

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