CN218092215U - A support device for civil engineering - Google Patents
A support device for civil engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN218092215U CN218092215U CN202221762073.0U CN202221762073U CN218092215U CN 218092215 U CN218092215 U CN 218092215U CN 202221762073 U CN202221762073 U CN 202221762073U CN 218092215 U CN218092215 U CN 218092215U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种土木工程用支撑装置,涉及土木工程领域。该土木工程用支撑装置包括安装固定底板,所述安装固定底板的顶部固定连接有套筒座,所述套筒座的内部滑动连接有升降柱,所述升降柱的顶部设有管道支撑座。该土木工程用支撑装置在进行使用时,方便将管道支撑座撑起,实现在进行土木工程管道安装时对管道临时支撑,将管道支撑座撑起时,利用升降柱和套筒座形成竖直限位,并且齿条与齿轮啮合,两组齿轮均受到卡紧块的卡紧定位,从而实现对管道支撑座的支撑稳定,两组齿轮的设置使得传动处受力稳定,因此保证管道支撑座对管道的支撑稳定,不易松脱,满足使用需求。
The utility model discloses a supporting device for civil engineering, which relates to the field of civil engineering. The supporting device for civil engineering includes a mounting and fixing base plate, a sleeve seat is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting and fixing base plate, and a lifting column is slidably connected to the inside of the sleeve base, and the top of the lifting column is provided with a pipe support seat. When the support device for civil engineering is in use, it is convenient to prop up the pipe support seat, and realize temporary support for the pipe during civil engineering pipeline installation. When the pipe support seat is propped up, the lifting column and the sleeve seat are used to form a vertical The position is limited, and the rack and the gear are meshed. The two sets of gears are clamped and positioned by the clamping block, so as to realize the stable support of the pipe support seat. The setting of the two sets of gears makes the transmission force stable, so that the pipe support seat The support to the pipeline is stable and not easy to loosen, which meets the needs of use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土木工程技术领域,具体为一种土木工程用支撑装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a supporting device for civil engineering.
背景技术Background technique
在土木工程施工过程中,很多管件或柱体在进行安装时,都需要进行临时支撑,因此需要使用支撑装置进行支撑。In the process of civil engineering construction, many pipe fittings or columns need to be temporarily supported when they are installed, so they need to be supported by supporting devices.
现有的土木工程管件在安装时,通常支撑装置较为简单,其支撑方式是,一个伸缩的伸缩杆、底座加上管道支撑座,利用伸缩杆调整支撑高度,伸缩杆支撑高度大多是通过螺栓拧紧固定的,由于这样的支撑方式在实际使用过程中,完全靠螺栓的卡紧和摩擦力,很多时候并不牢靠,管道支撑过程中,容易松脱,而且操作不便,螺栓拧紧后,还会使得伸缩杆上的滑杆受力不均匀,使用存在不便,针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种土木工程用支撑装置,以解决上述问题。When the existing civil engineering pipe fittings are installed, the support device is usually relatively simple. The support method is a telescopic telescopic rod, a base and a pipe support seat, and the telescopic rod is used to adjust the support height. Most of the telescopic rod support height is tightened by bolts Fixed, because this kind of support method depends entirely on the clamping and friction of the bolts in the actual use process, it is not reliable in many cases, it is easy to loosen during the support process of the pipeline, and it is inconvenient to operate. After the bolts are tightened, it will also make The sliding rod on the telescopic rod bears uneven force and is inconvenient to use. Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a support device for civil engineering to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Solved technical problems
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种土木工程用支撑装置,该装置在进行使用时,方便将管道支撑座撑起,实现在进行土木工程管道安装时对管道临时支撑,将管道支撑座撑起时,利用升降柱和套筒座形成竖直限位,并且齿条与齿轮啮合,两组齿轮均受到卡紧块的卡紧定位,从而实现对管道支撑座的支撑稳定,两组齿轮的设置使得传动处受力稳定,因此保证管道支撑座对管道的支撑稳定,不易松脱,满足使用需求。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a support device for civil engineering. When the device is in use, it is convenient to prop up the support seat of the pipeline, so as to temporarily support the pipeline during the installation of the pipeline in civil engineering, and hold the pipeline When the support seat is propped up, the lifting column and the sleeve seat are used to form a vertical limit, and the rack and the gear are engaged. The setting of the set of gears makes the force on the transmission place stable, thus ensuring the stable support of the pipe support seat to the pipe, which is not easy to loosen and meets the needs of use.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种土木工程用支撑装置,包括安装固定底板,所述安装固定底板的顶部固定连接有套筒座,所述套筒座的内部滑动连接有升降柱,所述升降柱的顶部设有管道支撑座;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical proposals: a support device for civil engineering, including a fixed base plate, the top of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve seat, and the inside of the sleeve base slides A lifting column is connected, and the top of the lifting column is provided with a pipe support seat;
所述升降柱的两侧设有齿条,所述套筒座的两侧转动连接有齿轮,所述齿轮与齿条啮合;Racks are provided on both sides of the lifting column, and gears are rotatably connected to both sides of the sleeve seat, and the gears mesh with the racks;
所述套筒座的两侧滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块的顶部设有卡紧块,所述卡紧块与齿轮卡合;Both sides of the sleeve base are slidably connected with sliders, and the top of the slider is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is engaged with the gear;
所述套筒座上设有与滑块相对应的控制机构,所述控制机构包括垂直板、丝杆、螺母座和连接板。A control mechanism corresponding to the slider is provided on the sleeve seat, and the control mechanism includes a vertical plate, a screw mandrel, a nut seat and a connecting plate.
优选的,所述垂直板固定连接在套筒座上,所述丝杆转动连接在两组垂直板之间,所述螺母座滑动连接在两组垂直板之间;Preferably, the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the sleeve seat, the screw rod is rotatably connected between two sets of vertical plates, and the nut seat is slidably connected between two sets of vertical plates;
所述螺母座与丝杆螺纹连接,所述连接板固定连接在螺母座上,所述连接板与滑块固定相连。The nut seat is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the nut seat, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the slider.
优选的,两组所述垂直板之间固定连接有限位杆,所述螺母座滑动连接在限位杆上。Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two groups of vertical plates, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
优选的,所述套筒座的两侧固定连接有与齿轮相对应的轴座,所述套筒座的两侧开设有与齿轮相对应的槽口。Preferably, both sides of the sleeve seat are fixedly connected with shaft seats corresponding to the gears, and both sides of the sleeve seat are provided with notches corresponding to the gears.
优选的,所述升降柱和管道支撑座之间固定连接有支撑板。Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected between the lifting column and the pipe support seat.
优选的,所述套筒座的两侧固定连接有弧形限位条,所述滑块的侧壁上开设有弧形槽,所述弧形槽与弧形限位条卡接。Preferably, arc-shaped limiting bars are fixedly connected to both sides of the sleeve seat, arc-shaped grooves are formed on the side walls of the slider, and the arc-shaped grooves are engaged with the arc-shaped limiting bars.
优选的,所述滑块和卡紧块之间固定连接有连接柱。Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly connected between the sliding block and the clamping block.
优选的,所述卡紧块上设有卡位齿。Preferably, the clamping block is provided with locking teeth.
本实用新型公开了一种土木工程用支撑装置,其具备的有益效果如下:The utility model discloses a support device for civil engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该土木工程用支撑装置,在进行使用时,方便将管道支撑座撑起,实现在进行土木工程管道安装时对管道临时支撑,将管道支撑座撑起时,利用升降柱和套筒座形成竖直限位,并且齿条与齿轮啮合,两组齿轮均受到卡紧块的卡紧定位,从而实现对管道支撑座的支撑稳定,两组齿轮的设置使得传动处受力稳定,因此保证管道支撑座对管道的支撑稳定,不易松脱,满足使用需求。1. The support device for civil engineering is convenient to prop up the pipe support seat when in use, and realizes temporary support for the pipe during civil engineering pipeline installation. When the pipe support seat is propped up, the lifting column and the sleeve seat are used The vertical limit is formed, and the rack and the gear are meshed. The two sets of gears are clamped and positioned by the clamping block, so as to realize the stable support of the pipe support seat. The pipe support seat supports the pipe stably and is not easy to loosen, which meets the needs of use.
2、该土木工程用支撑装置,设置的弧形限位条能够实现对滑块提供限位,保证滑块的受力稳定,不易变形,从而保证对卡紧块的支撑效果好,来使得卡紧块对齿轮卡位时,卡位稳定,设置的卡位齿实现卡紧块在对齿轮卡紧时,不易松脱。2. The support device for civil engineering, the arc-shaped limit bar set can realize the limit of the slider, ensure the stable force of the slider, not easy to deform, so as to ensure a good support effect on the clamping block, so as to make the clamping block When the clamping block clamps the gear, the clamping position is stable, and the clamping teeth provided realize that the clamping block is not easy to loosen when clamping the gear.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型升降柱的结构图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the utility model lifting column;
图3为本实用新型齿轮的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the utility model gear;
图4为本实用新型卡紧块的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping block of the present invention.
图中:1、安装固定底板;2、套筒座;201、槽口;3、升降柱;301、支撑板;302、管道支撑座;4、齿条;5、齿轮;501、轴座;6、滑块;601、弧形限位条;602、弧形槽;603、连接柱;7、卡紧块;701、卡位齿;8、控制机构;801、垂直板;802、丝杆;803、螺母座;804、连接板;805、限位杆。In the figure: 1, install and fix the bottom plate; 2, sleeve seat; 201, notch; 3, lifting column; 301, support plate; 302, pipe support seat; 4, rack; 5, gear; 501, shaft seat; 6. Slider; 601. Arc-shaped limit bar; 602. Arc-shaped groove; 603. Connecting column; 7. Clamping block; 701. Positioning tooth; 8. Control mechanism; 801. Vertical plate; 802. Screw rod ; 803, nut seat; 804, connecting plate; 805, limit rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
本实用新型实施例公开一种土木工程用支撑装置,如图1-4所示,包括安装固定底板1,安装固定底板1的顶部固定连接有套筒座2,套筒座2的内部滑动连接有升降柱3,升降柱3的顶部设有管道支撑座302;The embodiment of the utility model discloses a support device for civil engineering, as shown in Figure 1-4, including a
升降柱3的两侧设有齿条4,套筒座2的两侧转动连接有齿轮5,齿轮5与齿条4啮合;Both sides of the
套筒座2的两侧滑动连接有滑块6,滑块6的顶部设有卡紧块7,卡紧块7与齿轮5卡合;Both sides of the
套筒座2上设有与滑块6相对应的控制机构8,控制机构8包括垂直板801、丝杆802、螺母座803和连接板804。A
垂直板801固定连接在套筒座2上,丝杆802转动连接在两组垂直板801之间,螺母座803滑动连接在两组垂直板801之间;The
螺母座803与丝杆802螺纹连接,连接板804固定连接在螺母座803上,连接板804与滑块6固定相连,设置的丝杆802方便实现对螺母座803进行位置移动,螺母座803在移动时进而带动连接板804、滑块6、连接柱603和卡紧块7进行运动,在丝杆802上设有转动把手,方便旋转丝杆802,The
两组垂直板801之间固定连接有限位杆805,螺母座803滑动连接在限位杆805上,设置的限位杆805能够实现对螺母座803提供支撑,保证螺母座803的受力稳定。The two sets of
套筒座2的两侧固定连接有与齿轮5相对应的轴座501,套筒座2的两侧开设有与齿轮5相对应的槽口201,设置的轴座501实现对齿轮5的支撑限位,设置的槽口201提供齿轮5与齿条4的连接空间。The two sides of the
升降柱3和管道支撑座302之间固定连接有支撑板301,设置的支撑板301使得升降柱3和管道支撑座302之间固定连接效果好。A
套筒座2的两侧固定连接有弧形限位条601,滑块6的侧壁上开设有弧形槽602,弧形槽602与弧形限位条601卡接,设置的弧形限位条601能够实现对滑块6提供限位,保证滑块6的受力稳定,不易变形,从而保证对卡紧块7的支撑效果好,来使得卡紧块7对齿轮5卡位时,卡位稳定。Both sides of the
滑块6和卡紧块7之间固定连接有连接柱603,设置的连接柱603实现滑块6和卡紧块7之间的位置固定。A connecting
卡紧块7上设有卡位齿701,设置的卡位齿701实现卡紧块7在对齿轮5卡紧时,不易松脱。The
该土木工程用支撑装置在进行使用时,方便将管道支撑座302撑起,实现在进行土木工程管道安装时对管道临时支撑,将管道支撑座302撑起时,利用升降柱3和套筒座2形成竖直限位,并且齿条4与齿轮5啮合,两组齿轮5均受到卡紧块7的卡紧定位,从而实现对管道支撑座302的支撑稳定,两组齿轮5的设置使得传动处受力稳定,因此保证管道支撑座302对管道的支撑稳定,不易松脱,满足使用需求。When the support device for civil engineering is in use, it is convenient to prop up the
工作原理:在进行管道的支撑时,将管道支撑座302撑起,撑起时,首先旋转丝杆802,使得丝杆802带动螺母座803沿着限位杆805移动,螺母座803带动连接板804运动,连接板804带动滑块6运动,滑块6带动连接柱603运动,连接柱603带动卡紧块7运动并使得卡紧块7脱离与齿轮5的卡合;Working principle: When supporting the pipeline, prop up the
此时将管道支撑座302进行拉动并与管道进行支撑,在管道支撑座302运动时,带动支撑板301和升降柱3整体运动,升降柱3沿着套筒座2内部运动并带动齿条4运动,齿条4带动两组齿轮5转动;At this time, the
在调节管道支撑座302至合适支撑位置后,反向旋转丝杆802,丝杆802带动螺母座803沿着限位杆805移动,螺母座803带动连接板804运动,连接板804带动滑块6运动,滑块6带动连接柱603运动,连接柱603带动卡紧块7运动并使得卡紧块7与齿轮5的卡合,进而实现对管道支撑座302的支撑固定,实现对管道的临时支撑固定。After adjusting the
在后续需要将装置整体拆下回收时,拆下过程方便,将管道支撑座302收起即可,收起过程与上述撑开过程反之即可。When the whole device needs to be dismantled and recovered later, the dismantling process is convenient, and the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
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| CN202221762073.0U CN218092215U (en) | 2022-07-08 | 2022-07-08 | A support device for civil engineering |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116181114A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-05-30 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Supporting device for large-span special-shaped steel structure building |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116181114A (en) * | 2023-02-27 | 2023-05-30 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Supporting device for large-span special-shaped steel structure building |
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