CN218092041U

CN218092041U - Concrete building template for civil engineering of easily breaking away from template

Info

Publication number: CN218092041U
Application number: CN202222051825.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李居铜; 周庆军; 田光明
Original assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete building template for civil engineering who easily breaks away from template, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with mount of bottom plate, the top of mount is connected with the building templates body, the fixed diaphragm of below fixedly connected with of mount, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor of protective housing, the surface screw thread of threaded rod runs through threaded sleeve, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of montant, the surface of pivot articulates there is the ejector pin, the top fixedly connected with silica gel extrusion pad of ejector pin. The utility model discloses a collocation of servo motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, fixed plate, driving motor, cam, ejector pin, silica gel dummy block and guiding hole is used for the concrete member after the inside shaping of building templates body is convenient for provide ascending apical force, thereby makes the adhesion of concrete member and building templates body inside wall descend gradually, the taking out of the follow-up concrete member body of being convenient for.

Description

Concrete building template for civil engineering of easily breaking away from template

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field for the civil engineering specifically is a concrete building template for civil engineering who easily breaks away from template.

Background

Civil engineering generally refers to civil engineering, and civil engineering refers to planning, building and maintaining of all basic construction related to water, soil and culture, and the current general civil engineering projects include: in civil engineering, part of components need to be used to form building templates, so that the building templates can be formed into required shapes according to building requirements, and the forming speed of concrete pattern components is increased, so that the working progress can be increased.

Among the prior art concrete building template for civil engineering exists the defect: the existing building template for partial civil engineering is difficult to make the inner wall of the building template body have certain viscosity after the inside molding of the building template when in use, so that a worker is inconvenient to take out the building template body, the worker needs to pry the edge of the building template body by using a corresponding tool, the worker can damage the building template body to a certain degree in the process, the integrity of the concrete member is influenced, the subsequent use is further influenced, and the building template has certain limitation when in use.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an easily break away from concrete building template for civil engineering of template to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme, a concrete building template for civil engineering which is easy to be separated from the template, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the top of the fixed frame is connected with a building template body;

the utility model discloses a safety belt conveyor, including mount, fixed diaphragm, one side fixedly connected with protective housing at fixed diaphragm top, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor of protective housing, servo motor's output fixedly connected with threaded rod, the surperficial screw thread of threaded rod runs through threaded sleeve, threaded sleeve's fixed surface is connected with a set of montant, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of montant, one side fixedly connected with driving motor at fixed plate top, driving motor's output fixedly connected with cam, the inside of cam is provided with the pivot, the surface of pivot articulates there is the ejector pin, the top fixedly connected with silica gel extrusion pad of ejector pin.

Preferably, the opposite side fixedly connected with riser at fixed plate top, the horizontal piece of top fixedly connected with of riser one side, the guiding hole has been seted up to the inside of horizontal piece, and the surface of ejector pin runs through in the inside of guiding hole.

Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the building template body is provided with a transverse groove, the top of the fixing frame is provided with a hollow groove, the bottom end of the threaded rod is connected with a bearing seat, and one side of the top of the fixing transverse plate is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the auxiliary plate, a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an engaging rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the engaging rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the threaded sleeve.

Preferably, the two sides of the building template body are fixedly connected with a group of first fixing blocks, and the inner threads of the first fixing blocks are connected with first fastening bolts.

Preferably, the bottom of the building template body is connected with a strip-shaped plate, one side of the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, and the periphery of the surface of the sealing plate is provided with a sealing gasket.

Preferably, the surface and the back of the strip-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a second fixing block, and a second fastening bolt is connected to the inner thread of the second fixing block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a collocation use of servo motor, threaded rod, threaded sleeve, fixed plate, driving motor, cam, pivot, ejector pin, silica gel extrusion pad and guiding hole for the concrete member after the inside shaping of building templates body is convenient for provide ascending apical force, thereby makes the adhesion of concrete member and building templates body inside wall descend gradually, the follow-up concrete member body of being convenient for take out.

2. The utility model discloses a strip shaped plate, closing plate, sealed pad, second fixed block and second fastening bolt's collocation is used for when the concrete member got into the building templates body inside, can play certain sealed effect to the building templates body, avoid the unrestrained of concrete.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cam structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the auxiliary plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sealing plate structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the guiding hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a building template body; 4. fixing the transverse plate; 5. a protective shell; 6. a servo motor; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a threaded sleeve; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a drive motor; 11. a cam; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a top rod; 14. a silica gel extrusion pad; 15. a vertical plate; 16. a transverse block; 17. a guide hole; 18. a transverse groove; 19. an empty groove; 20. a bearing seat; 21. an auxiliary plate; 22. a sliding groove; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a first fixed block; 25. a strip plate; 26. sealing plates; 27. and a gasket.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, a concrete building form for civil engineering which is easily detached from the form;

including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1's top fixedly connected with mount 2, mount 2's top is connected with building templates body 3, mount 2's below fixedly connected with fixed diaphragm 4, one side fixedly connected with protective housing 5 at fixed diaphragm 4 top, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor 6 of protective housing 5, servo motor 6's output fixedly connected with threaded rod 7, threaded sleeve 8 runs through threaded sleeve 7's surperficial screw thread, threaded sleeve 8's a set of montant of fixed surface connection, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate 9 of montant, one side fixedly connected with driving motor 10 at fixed plate 9 top, driving motor 10's output fixedly connected with cam 11, the inside of cam 11 is provided with pivot 12, the surface of pivot 12 articulates there is ejector pin 13, the top fixedly connected with silica gel extrusion pad 14 of ejector pin 13, the opposite side fixedly connected with riser 15 at fixed plate 9 top, the top fixedly connected with horizontal block 16 of riser 15 one side, guiding hole 17 has been seted up to horizontal block 16's inside, and the surface of ejector pin 13 runs through in guiding hole 17's inside.

Transverse groove 18 has been seted up to the inner diapire of building templates body 3, dead slot 19 has been seted up at the top of mount 2, the bottom of threaded rod 7 is connected with bearing frame 20, one side fixedly connected with accessory plate 21 at fixed diaphragm 4 top, sliding tray 22 has been seted up to the inside of accessory plate 21, sliding tray 22's inside sliding connection has the sliding block, the top fixedly connected with of sliding block links up pole 23, and the bottom that links up pole 23 is connected with threaded sleeve 8's fixed surface, the equal fixedly connected with a set of first fixed block 24 in both sides of building templates body 3, the inside threaded connection of first fixed block 24 has first fastening bolt, the bottom of building templates body 3 is connected with strip shaped plate 25, one side fixedly connected with closing plate 26 of strip shaped plate 25.

After a certain amount of concrete was put into to building templates body 3's inside, this moment fix building templates body 3 on mount 2 through first fixed block 24 and first fastening bolt, after a certain period, behind the shaping of the inside concrete member of building templates body 3, the staff takes off bar 25 this moment, and then make closing plate 26 break away from transverse groove 18, make the concrete member expose, the staff starts driving motor 10 this moment, driving motor 10's output drives cam 11 and rotates, and then make cam 11 drive its inside pivot 12 and rotate, thereby make pivot 12 drive ejector pin 13 reciprocate, the silica gel extrusion pad 14 on ejector pin 13 top makes the inside concrete member of building templates body 3 top upwards the top simultaneously.

Meanwhile, the worker starts the servo motor 6, the output end of the servo motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, the threaded rod 7 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 8 on the surface of the threaded sleeve to move back and forth, the vertical rod on the surface of the threaded rod drives the fixing plate 9 to move sequentially, equipment on the top of the fixing plate 9 moves back and forth, the ejector rod 13 drives the silica gel extrusion pad 14 on the top end of the ejector rod to eject different positions of the bottom of the concrete member formed inside the building template body 3 through the transverse groove 18, the adhesion between the concrete member and the inner wall of the building template body 3 is gradually weakened, after the ejector rod is ejected for a certain time, the worker controls the driving motor 10 and the servo motor 6 to stop working, the concrete member is extruded upwards through the transverse groove 18 at the moment until the concrete member is ejected up, or the first fastening bolt is screwed out from the inside of the first fixing block 24, the building template body 3 is taken down and turned over, and the formed concrete member is taken out.

Through the setting of driving motor 10 for the rotation of cam 11 provides certain drive power, through the setting of pivot 12, ejector pin 13 and silica gel extrusion pad 14, makes the concrete component can provide ascending apical force, through the setting of riser 15, horizontal piece 16 and guiding hole 17, makes the removal of ejector pin 13 play certain limiting displacement, through the setting of accessory plate 21, sliding tray 22, sliding block and joint pole 23, makes the removal of threaded sleeve 8 play certain limiting displacement.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a concrete building form for civil engineering which is easily separated from the form;

the sealing gasket 27 is arranged on the periphery of the surface of the sealing plate 26, the surface and the back of the strip-shaped plate 25 are fixedly connected with a second fixing block, and a second fastening bolt is connected to the inner thread of the second fixing block.

After the inside concrete member of building templates body 3 is taken out, when carrying out the concrete member construction again afterwards, aim at the horizontal groove 18 with strip shaped plate 25 this moment and press, and then make sealing plate 26 get into the inside of horizontal groove 18, block the inner wall of horizontal groove 18 through sealed pad 27, thereby make horizontal groove 18 play sealed effect, the scattering of the inside concrete of building templates body 3 has been avoided, rethread second fixed block screws into the inside of building templates body 3 with second fastening bolt afterwards, make strip shaped plate 25 obtain fixedly, setting through strip shaped plate 25, make sealing plate 26 fix, setting through sealed pad 27, make sealing plate 26 improve the leakproofness of horizontal groove 18, setting through second fixed block and second fastening bolt, make strip shaped plate 25 can fix.

Theory of operation, after a certain amount of concrete was put into to the inside when building templates body 3, this moment fix building templates body 3 on mount 2 through first fixed block 24 and first fastening bolt, after a certain period, behind the inside concrete member shaping of building templates body 3, the staff takes off bar shaped plate 25 this moment, and then make closing plate 26 break away from transverse groove 18, make the concrete member expose, the staff starts driving motor 10 this moment, driving motor 10's output drives cam 11 and rotates, and then make cam 11 drive its inside pivot 12 and rotate, thereby make pivot 12 drive ejector pin 13 reciprocate, simultaneously the silica gel extrusion pad 14 on ejector pin 13 top makes progress the top with the inside concrete member of building templates body 3.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easily break away from concrete building template for civil engineering of template, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2), and the top of the fixing frame (2) is connected with a building template body (3);

the utility model discloses a novel fixing device for the solar cell, including the below fixedly connected with fixed diaphragm (4) of mount (2), one side fixedly connected with protective housing (5) at fixed diaphragm (4) top, the inside fixedly connected with servo motor (6) of protective housing (5), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (7) of servo motor (6), the surface screw thread of threaded rod (7) runs through threaded sleeve (8), the fixed surface of threaded sleeve (8) is connected with a set of montant, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (9) of montant, one side fixedly connected with driving motor (10) at fixed plate (9) top, the output fixedly connected with cam (11) of driving motor (10), the inside of cam (11) is provided with pivot (12), the surface of pivot (12) articulates there is ejector pin (13), the top fixedly connected with silica gel extrusion pad (14) of ejector pin (13).

2. A concrete building form for civil engineering easy to detach from the form according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate is characterized in that a vertical plate (15) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the fixed plate (9), a transverse block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (15), a guide hole (17) is formed in the transverse block (16), and the surface of the ejector rod (13) penetrates through the guide hole (17).

3. A concrete building form for civil engineering use according to claim 1, characterised in that: the building template comprises a building template body (3), and is characterized in that a transverse groove (18) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the building template body (3), an empty groove (19) is formed in the top of a fixing frame (2), a bearing seat (20) is connected to the bottom end of a threaded rod (7), and an auxiliary plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of a fixing transverse plate (4).

4. A concrete building form for civil engineering easy to detach from the form according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding groove (22) is formed in the auxiliary plate (21), a sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding groove (22) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the surface of the threaded sleeve (8).

5. A concrete building form for civil engineering use according to claim 1, characterised in that: the building template is characterized in that a set of first fixing blocks (24) are fixedly connected to two sides of the building template body (3), and first fastening bolts are connected to the inner threads of the first fixing blocks (24).

6. A concrete building form for civil engineering use according to claim 1, characterised in that: the building template is characterized in that the bottom of the building template body (3) is connected with a strip-shaped plate (25), a sealing plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped plate (25), and sealing gaskets (27) are arranged on the periphery of the surface of the sealing plate (26).

7. A concrete building form for civil engineering use according to claim 6, wherein the form is easily detached from the form: the surface and the back of the strip-shaped plate (25) are fixedly connected with a second fixing block, and a second fastening bolt is connected to the inner thread of the second fixing block.