CN218091716U - Integrated wallboard and fastener capable of being installed and disassembled for integrated wallboard - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to an attachable and detachable buckle for an integrated wallboard and the integrated wallboard, relating to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to an attachable and detachable buckle for the integrated wallboard, which is used for installing the integrated wallboard on a building wall surface and comprises a clamping seat and a clamping piece; the clamping seat is clamped and matched with the clamping piece; the clamping seat comprises a bottom plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged on the same side of the bottom plate, and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; the clamping piece comprises a first inserting plate and a second inserting plate which are fixedly connected, and the first inserting plate is in clamping fit with the clamping groove. This application has the degree of difficulty that reduces the later maintenance and dismantle and improves the effect of fitment efficiency.

Description

Integrated wallboard and fastener capable of being installed and disassembled for integrated wallboard

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building decoration, especially, relate to a buckle and integrated wallboard can be installed and removed for integrated wallboard.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of industrialized buildings in China, the low-carbon energy-saving assembly type building complete decoration construction project occupies higher and higher building markets and has higher popularization strength. The building utilizes modern scientific technology, advanced management method and industrialized production method, convenient and detachable installation method, efficient construction mode with less labor intensity, energy saving and environmental protection, and building industrialization becomes a development trend of construction industry. The integrated wall board has more use parts in the whole decoration construction of the fabricated building (such as indoor and outdoor decoration wall boards of room decoration wall boards, toilet decoration wall boards, corridor decoration wall boards, hall decoration wall boards and the like).

The existing integrated wallboard is installed by sticking and fixing the integrated wallboard on a plate-type base layer wall body through mosquito nails and silicone structural adhesive, and two integrated wallboards are spliced in an inserting way. The straightness of wall body basic unit requires highly at the work progress, and the damaged maintenance in later stage is inconvenient, needs whole wall to demolish the change, causes the extravagant not environmental protection of material.

Consequently, how rationally install integrated wallboard in the high-efficient construction of decoration and fitment not only convenient but also be convenient for maintain the dismouting change, be the difficult problem that awaits a urgent need to solve.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that there is an existing integrated wallboard that is inconvenient to disassemble, assemble and replace, resulting in resource waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an integrated wallboard is with can ann tear buckle and integrated wallboard open reduces the degree of difficulty that current integrated wallboard installation was dismantled, dismantles under the condition that does not destroy integrated wallboard, reduces the wasting of resources.

One of the purposes of the application is to provide an integrated wallboard adopts following technical scheme with can installing and tearing buckle and integrated wallboard: an attachable and detachable buckle for an integrated wallboard is used for installing the integrated wallboard on a building wall surface and comprises a clamping seat and a clamping piece; the clamping seat is clamped and matched with the clamping piece;

the clamping seat comprises a bottom plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, wherein the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are arranged on the same side of the bottom plate, and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate;

the clamping piece comprises a first inserting plate and a second inserting plate which are fixedly connected, and the first inserting plate is in clamping fit with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, in the actual use process, the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the building wall surface, and the first inserting plate of the clamping piece is clamped and matched with the clamping groove of the clamping seat; the second inserting plate is clamped with the integrated wall surface, so that the integrated wallboard is installed; the structure has the advantages that the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, the integrated wallboard can be disassembled without being damaged when the integrated wallboard is disassembled and replaced, and the waste of material resources is reduced; secondly, the requirement on the flatness of the building wall surface is not high, the flatness of the base body can be simply adjusted through the gasket cushion block, and the installation, the disassembly and the maintenance in the using process are greatly facilitated.

Optionally, the clamping ends are arranged at the ends, far away from the bottom plate, of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the centre gripping end on first cardboard and the second cardboard extrudees first picture peg to realize stable joint, can increase the card power of cassette to the fastener.

Optionally, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate respectively form an angle α with the bottom plate, and α is a right angle or an acute angle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form stable structure that supports each other between first card second cardboard and the bottom plate, do benefit to the stability that improves the cassette.

Optionally, the angle between the first clamping plate and the bottom plate is a right angle, and the angle between the second clamping plate and the bottom plate is an acute angle.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first clamping plate, the second clamping plate and the bottom plate form a stable triangular structure, so that the overall stability of the clamping seat is greatly improved; secondly in the installation, because first cardboard is perpendicular with the bottom plate, so whole and the first picture peg butt of first cardboard, area of contact improves greatly to the stability of first picture peg in inserting the draw-in groove has been promoted.

Optionally, the number of the second clamping plates is two, and the first clamping plates are arranged at two ends of the bottom plate as symmetry axes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first cardboard is formed with two draw-in grooves with two second cardboards, so a cassette can carry out the joint cooperation with two fasteners to can install two integrated wallboards simultaneously.

Optionally, the clamping end is wrapped with a first friction member.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first friction piece has the effects of reducing the abrasion among the first plug board, the low clamping board and the second clamping board and prolonging the service life of the buckle structure; in addition, the gap between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is reduced, when the first inserting plate is inserted, the clamping end deforms to enable the first inserting plate to enter, and the first inserting plate and the clamping groove can be matched more tightly.

Optionally, the clamping piece further comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is vertically arranged on the first inserting plate, and an inserting groove is formed between the fixing plate and the second inserting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in present technique, owing to peg graft between the integrated wallboard, so current integrated wallboard has the slot, and the slot grafting cooperation of the second picture peg of this application and integrated wallboard, secondly the fixed plate provides stable support for integrated wallboard, and the direct inserting connection groove that forms of second picture peg and fixed plate provides the position of pegging graft for integrated wallboard, and the fastener is pegged graft each other with integrated wallboard promptly, has further improved and has connected the compactness.

Optionally, the inner wall of the insertion groove is provided with a second friction piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the second friction piece and can effectively alleviate the friction loss between fastener and the integrated wallboard, do benefit to the elasticity of second friction piece, can also consolidate connection between the two.

Optionally, a blocking end is arranged at one end of the first inserting plate matched with the clamping groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the blocking end can improve the clamping force of the clamping piece and the clamping seat, and the limiting trend that the clamping piece is separated from the clamping seat is effectively prevented.

Optionally, the clamping seat is a galvanized iron product, and the clamping piece is an aluminum alloy product.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adopt galvanized iron and aluminum alloy material, at first can guarantee the intensity of cassette and fastener itself, secondly this material is cheap easily obtained, very adapts to marketing.

Another of the present application purpose provides an integrated wallboard, including an integrated wallboard with can ann tear the buckle open, just still be provided with the slot on the integrated wallboard and supply an integrated wallboard with can ann tear the buckle and peg graft the cooperation open.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, made things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of integrated wallboard.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects: the requirement on the flatness of the base layer of the building wall surface is low in the construction process, and only simple leveling (such as laying of a flame-proof clamping plate) is needed; in addition, the later-stage damage is convenient to maintain, the whole wall surface is not required to be dismantled and replaced, the integrated wallboard cannot be damaged, the material waste is reduced, and therefore the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of a prior art integrated wall panel;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an integrated wall panel disclosed in embodiment 1 of the present application as installed with a detachable clip;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a detachable buckle for an integrated wall panel disclosed in embodiment 1 of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a card holder; 11. a base plate; 12. a first clamping plate; 13. a second clamping plate; 14. a card slot; 2. a fastener; 21. a first board insert; 211. a blocking end; 22. a second board plug; 23. a fixing plate; 24. inserting grooves; 3. a clamping end; 4. a first friction member; 5. a second friction member; 6. a wall surface leveling framework; 7. layering; 100. building wall surfaces; 200. integrating the wallboard; 201. inserting slots; 202. a plug-in part; 300. and (4) silicone structural adhesive.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-4.

In the prior art, referring to fig. 1, in the current installation of the integrated wall panel 200, the integrated wall panel 200 is adhered and fixed on the building wall surface 100 by a silicone structural adhesive 300, and the integrated wall panel 200 is provided with a plug-in part 202, and a slot 201 matched with the plug-in part 202 is arranged corresponding to another integrated wall panel 200, so that the two integrated wall panels 200 are plugged and matched. However, the installation method is not only complicated in installation process, but also has high requirement on the flatness of the building wall surface 100, and if the building wall surface is slightly uneven, the installation of the integrated wall board 200 is affected; secondly, be unfavorable for later stage maintenance and change, need dismantle the wallboard when changing promptly, because the silicone structural adhesive 300 can damage integrated wallboard 200 to a certain extent, leads to unable reutilization, causes the wasting of resources.

Example 1: the utility model provides a can ann tear buckle structure open, refers to figure 2, includes cassette 1 and fastener 2, and cassette 1 cooperates with 2 joint of fastener, in the actual installation, passes through the screw fixation with cassette 1 on building wall 100, and fastener 2 and integrated wallboard 200 fixed connection carry out the joint cooperation with cassette 1 again, finally reach and install integrated wallboard 200 on building wall 100, play the effect of decoration.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the card seat 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a first card 12 and a second card 13, the first card 12 and the second card 13 are disposed on the same side of the bottom plate 11, and the first card 12 is vertically disposed on the bottom plate 11; in this embodiment, there are 2 second cards 13, and the first cards 12 are used as symmetry axes and symmetrically disposed at two ends of the bottom plate 11. Two clamping grooves 14 are formed between the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13, and the clamping grooves 14 are matched with the clamping pieces 2 to realize clamping.

Further, the angle formed between the second card 13 and the bottom plate 11 is between 0 and 90 degrees, and specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the angle formed between the second card 13 and the bottom plate 11 is 50 °. Form stable triangular structure (the cassette 1 is "mountain" form) between first cardboard 12 and second cardboard 13 and the bottom plate 11, the benefit of setting like this is: firstly, the overall stability of the card holder 1 is improved, and secondly, more stable clamping force can be given to the card piece 2.

Further, the ends of the first card 12 and the second card 13 away from the bottom plate 11 are provided with clamping ends 3. Specifically, the clamping end 3 is a round head of a linear elastic sheet, and is formed by directly pressing the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13. The clearance between two adjacent clamping ends 3 is less than the width of fastener 2, and when fastener 2 need get into draw-in groove 14 through the clearance between first cardboard 12 and the second cardboard 13, certain deformation can take place for clamping end 3 to firmly fix fastener 2 in draw-in groove 14.

Further, the clamping end 3 is wrapped with a first friction member 4, in this embodiment, the first friction member 4 is made of polyvinyl chloride, which aims to reduce friction loss between the clamping end 3 and the clamping member 2, and further improve the service life thereof.

In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate 11, the first card 12 and the second card 13 are integrally formed, and are made of a galvanized iron material. Other embodiments may use other types of connections, and other materials such as aluminum alloys, etc.

Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the card connector 2 includes a first insertion plate 21, a second insertion plate 22 and a fixing plate 23, the first insertion plate 21 and the second insertion plate 22 are perpendicular to each other, and the width of the first insertion plate 21 is slightly larger than the gap between the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13, so as to improve the clamping fixing force of the card connector 1 on the first insertion plate 21. The fixing plate 23 is parallel to the second insert plate 22 and is vertically disposed on the first insert plate 21. Fastener 2 is "F" form, and second picture peg 22 is pegged graft with integrated wallboard 200's slot 201 and is cooperated, and integrated wallboard 200 is given stable support in addition to the existence of fixed plate 23, secondly forms inserting groove 24 between fixed plate 23 and the second picture peg 22, and inserting groove 24 holds integrated wallboard 200, forms the structure of pegging graft mutually promptly with integrated wallboard 200, further promotes fastener 2 and integrated wallboard 200's joint strength.

Further, the inner wall of inserting groove 24 is provided with second friction piece 5, and the existence of second friction piece 5 can effectual reduction fastener 2 and the direct friction loss of integrated wallboard 200, plays the effect of protection integrated wallboard 200 and fastener 2, improves life between them.

Further, one end of the first insertion plate 21 away from the second insertion plate 22 (i.e. the end snap-fitted with the card slot 14 of the card holder 1) is provided with a blocking end 211. Specifically, the blocking end 211 is press-formed by the first insert plate 21. The purpose of this arrangement is to increase the clamping force between the clamping base 1 and the clamping member 2. Because the existence of blocking end 211 has played a effect of blockking, and after first picture peg 21 got into draw-in groove 14, blocking end 211 can effectually block that first picture peg 21 breaks away from the restriction of first cardboard 12 and second cardboard 13, and then realizes integrated wallboard 200's stable installation.

In the embodiment of the present application, the first inserting plate 21, the second inserting plate 22 and the fixing plate 23 are integrally formed, so that the overall strength and stability of the card member 2 can be further improved. In addition, the clamping piece 2 is made of aluminum alloy materials, and the materials are low in price, easy to obtain, high in strength and convenient to popularize in the market.

The embodiment of the application discloses a mounting method of a detachable buckle structure, which comprises the following steps: in the specific installation of the integrated wall panel 200, the following steps are included,

mounting of the clamping seat 1: the clamping seat 1 is fixed on the building wall surface 100 through flat head embedding screws, and in addition, according to actual conditions, if the straightness of the building wall surface 100 is not good, a wall surface leveling framework 6 is generally selected to be arranged between the clamping seat 1 and the building wall surface 100, specifically, the clamping seat is a flame-retardant clamping plate in the embodiment, and can also be a wood purlin, metal or plastic rubber cushion block.

Installation of the clip member 2: the first inserting plate 21 of the clamping piece 2 is aligned to the clamping groove 14, and the first inserting plate 21, the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13 are rubbed and extruded, so that the clamping end 3 is deformed and then enters the clamping groove 14, and the clamping force between the clamping seat 1 and the clamping piece 2 is firmer. Secondly, first picture peg 21 and first cardboard 12 butt each other, can cooperate second cardboard 13 firmly block first picture peg 21 in draw-in groove 14, can provide stable support again, and effectual fastener 2 that prevents takes place the skew for integrated wallboard 200 installs and levels beautifully. Because the clamping seat 1 adopted by the application is provided with the two clamping grooves 14, the clamping seat can be matched with the two clamping pieces 2 at the same time, namely the clamping pieces 2 are in mirror symmetry and matched with the clamping seat 1 and the clamping pieces 2, so that the installation of the two integrated wallboards 200 is realized.

Installation of integrated wall panel 200: and aligning the slot 201 on the integrated wallboard 200 with the second plug board 22 to complete the plug-in fit.

In the embodiment of the application, the installation steps are not sequenced, can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual installation condition, and are simple and high in efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, it can be seen that the two integrated wall panels 200 are directly formed with a seam, which can be selectively sealed or left according to actual conditions, and if sealing is required, the press strip 7 made of a general soft-embedded polyvinyl chloride material can seal the seam and facilitate subsequent removal.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: the installation that will originally integrate wallboard 200 carries out the fixed mounting form from silicone structural adhesive 300, upgrades to the buckle structure installation of dismantling for adopting can ann of this application, realizes the buckle connection promptly through set up the buckle subassembly between building wall 100 and integrated wallboard 200. Specifically, a clamping groove 14 formed between a first clamping plate 12 and a second clamping plate 13 is arranged on a clamping seat 1 arranged on a building wall surface 100, and a first inserting plate 21 is arranged on a clamping part 2 inserted with the integrated wallboard 200; the two are inserted and matched. Greatly promotes the installation efficiency, is convenient for follow-up maintenance to dismantle and replace, can be replaced under the condition of not damaging the integrated wallboard 200, and reduces the resource waste.

The embodiments of the present disclosure are all preferred embodiments of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals. Therefore, the method comprises the following steps: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An attachable and detachable buckle for an integrated wallboard is characterized by comprising a clamping seat (1) and a clamping piece (2); the clamping seat (1) is clamped and matched with the clamping piece (2);

the clamping seat (1) comprises a bottom plate (11), a first clamping plate (12) and a second clamping plate (13), wherein the first clamping plate (12) and the second clamping plate (13) are arranged on the same side of the bottom plate (11), and a clamping groove (14) is formed between the first clamping plate (12) and the second clamping plate (13);

the clamping piece (2) comprises a first inserting plate (21) and a second inserting plate (22), the first inserting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the second inserting plate (22), and the first inserting plate (21) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove (14).

2. A detachable buckle for an integrated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the ends of the first (12) and second (13) catch plates remote from the base plate (11) are provided with clamping ends (3).

3. The detachable buckle for integrated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the first strap (12) and the second strap (13) form an angle α with the bottom plate (11), and α is a right angle or an acute angle.

4. The detachable buckle for integrated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the angle between the first clamping plate (12) and the bottom plate (11) is a right angle, and the angle between the second clamping plate (13) and the bottom plate (11) is an acute angle.

5. A detachable buckle for an integrated wall panel according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the second clamping plate (13) is provided with two parts and is arranged at two ends of the bottom plate (11) by taking the first clamping plate (12) as a symmetry axis.

6. A demountable buckle for integrated wall panels according to claim 2, wherein said clamping end (3) is coated with a first friction member (4).

7. The detachable buckle for the integrated wallboard according to claim 1, wherein the clamping member (2) further comprises a fixing plate (23), the fixing plate (23) is vertically arranged on the first inserting plate (21), and an inserting groove (24) is formed between the fixing plate (23) and the second inserting plate (22).

8. A detachable buckle for an integrated wall panel according to claim 7, wherein the inner wall of the insertion groove (24) is provided with a second friction member (5).

9. The attachable and detachable buckle for integrated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein the end of the first insert plate (21) that mates with the engaging groove (14) is provided with a blocking end (211).

10. An integrated wall panel, comprising a detachable buckle for an integrated wall panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9, and the integrated wall panel (200) further comprises a slot for the detachable buckle for the integrated wall panel to be inserted and fitted.

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