CN218090632U

CN218090632U - Anticollision device against horse

Info

Publication number: CN218090632U
Application number: CN202222220528.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫仁勋; 齐家珍
Original assignee: COMMAND COLLEGE OF CHINESE PEOPLE'S ARMED POLICE FORCE
Current assignee: COMMAND COLLEGE OF CHINESE PEOPLE'S ARMED POLICE FORCE
Priority date: 2022-08-23
Filing date: 2022-08-23
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anticollision refusal device belongs to roadblock equipment technical field, including refusal body and a plurality of anticollision thorn, a plurality of anticollision thorn interval sets up in one side of refusal body, the outside of anticollision thorn is equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate passes through telescopic machanism and links to each other with the refusal body, be equipped with on the guard plate and be used for piercing with anticollision thorn complex. The utility model discloses an at the side installation guard plate of refusal horse body, the guard plate passes through telescopic machanism and links to each other with the refusal horse body, utilizes the guard plate to cover the anticollision thorn, in view of pedestrian and animal's weight and impact strength are less, the guard plate can not take place to remove, plays the guard action to pedestrian and animal, and the outward appearance is perceived better; when a large impact force such as a large vehicle collision is applied, the anti-collision thorns penetrate through the through holes in the protection plate and are exposed, so that the purpose of preventing the vehicle collision is achieved. The utility model discloses simple structure, preparation convenient and fast, low cost can effectively protect pedestrian and animal.

Description

Anticollision device against horse

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the roadblock equipment, especially, relate to an anticollision refuse horse device.

Background

At present, a plurality of government offices, enterprise and public institutions, school gates of colleges, middle schools, primary schools and other important places are provided with a vehicle collision prevention refusal horse, and a plurality of refusal horses are provided with a vehicle collision prevention stab for increasing the vehicle collision prevention effect. Because the majority of the refused horses are close to public roads, the accidents of damaging people or animals by collision and thorns often occur, and certain potential safety hazards exist for pedestrians and animals. Some units have plastic or rubber tubes sleeved on the collision-proof thorns of the refused horses in order to prevent accidental injury to the pedestrians, but the measures affect the aesthetic appearance and the collision-proof effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an anticollision device that refuses to ride aims at solving among the prior art that the anticollision thorn goes up and has the potential safety hazard of accidental injury pedestrian and animal to and the anticollision thorn goes up suit plastic tubing or rubber tube and not only influences beautifully but also influences the technical problem of scour protection effect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:

the utility model provides an anticollision horse rejection device, includes the horse rejection body and a plurality of anticollision thorn, a plurality of anticollision thorn interval sets up in one side of the horse rejection body, the outside of anticollision thorn is equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate passes through telescopic machanism and links to each other with the horse rejection body, be equipped with on the guard plate be used for with anticollision thorn complex perforation.

Preferably, telescopic machanism is including flexible guide part and terminal spacing platform thereof, flexible guide part runs through the guard plate setting, spacing platform sets up in the outside of guard plate, and links firmly with flexible guide part end, flexible guide part's the other end and refusing the horse body link to each other.

Preferably, the telescopic guide part comprises a guide rod and a reset element, the limiting table is arranged at the tail end of the outer side of the guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the protection plate and the refusal body, and the reset element is connected with the guide rod and arranged on the inner side of the refusal body; the telescopic guide parts are arranged between the protection plate and the horse rejecting body at intervals.

Preferably, the reset element is a spring, the spring is sleeved outside one end of the inner side of the guide rod, the spring is arranged on the inner side of the horse rejecting body, a protruding shaft shoulder is arranged in the middle of the guide rod, and an annular boss used for limiting the spring is arranged at one end of the inner side of the guide rod.

Preferably, the outside of spring is equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve's one end is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of refusing horse body, guide sleeve's the other end be equipped with guide bar complex through-hole, annular boss sets up in the outside of through-hole, the guide sleeve outer terminal surface all around the through-hole can with the interior terminal surface butt of annular boss.

Preferably, the horse rejecting body is of a frame structure and comprises an underframe and two side frames above the underframe, the tops of the two side frames are connected, and the two side frames and the underframe are in a triangular structure; the anti-collision device is characterized in that the underframe and the side frames are rectangular frames, a plurality of support rods are arranged inside the underframe and the side frames at intervals, and the anti-collision thorns are arranged on the support rods of one side frame at intervals.

Preferably, the number of the support rods is multiple, the support rods on the side frames are arranged in a cross shape, and the support rods on the underframe are arranged in parallel up and down.

Preferably, the collision avoidance thorns are horizontally fixed on the surfaces of the side frames, and the collision avoidance thorns are arranged in a matrix shape.

Preferably, the end of the anti-collision thorn is provided with an inclined plane at the end, and the diameter of the through hole is 2-3 mm larger than that of the guide rod.

Preferably, the anti-collision thorn is made of a steel pipe, and an inclined surface at the tail end of the steel pipe faces downwards.

Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the protection plate is arranged on the side surface of the refusal horse body, the protection plate is connected with the refusal horse body through the telescopic mechanism, the anti-collision thorn is covered by the protection plate, and in view of the smaller weight and impact force of pedestrians and animals, the protection plate can not move, thereby protecting the pedestrians and the animals, and the appearance is better; when a large impact force such as a large vehicle collision is applied, the anti-collision stabs penetrate through the through holes in the protection plate and are exposed, and the purpose of preventing the vehicle collision is achieved. The utility model discloses simple structure, preparation convenient and fast, low cost can effectively protect pedestrian and animal.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the horse-repellent body and the stab barriers of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a left side view of the horse refusal body and the bump guard of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the fender of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the telescoping mechanism and the guard plate and the reject horse body in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fender of FIG. 5 in a compressed state;

in the figure: 1-a horse-rejecting main body, 11-a chassis, 12-a side frame and 13-a supporting rod; 2-anticollision thorn, 3-protective plate, 4-perforation, 5-telescopic guide part, 51-guide rod and 52-reset element; 6-limiting table, 7-mounting hole, 8-annular boss and 9-guide sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In view of the fact that the refuses are mostly installed in front of doors of public service units such as governments and schools, the hidden danger of accidentally injuring pedestrians exists, and the impression is also hindered, especially, the distance between the government and the people is increased by the fact that the refuses are added in front of doors of some government organs or colleges, and the campus environment of warm and harmonious textbooks and nurses is damaged.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of anticollision horse rejection apparatus, including horse rejection body 1 and a plurality of anticollision thorn 2, a plurality of anticollision thorn 2 interval sets up in one side of horse rejection body 1, the outside of anticollision thorn 2 is equipped with guard plate 3, guard plate 3 links to each other with horse rejection body 1 through telescopic machanism, be equipped with the perforation 4 that supplies anticollision thorn 2 to pass on the guard plate 3. The utility model has the advantages of because pedestrian and animal's impulsive force is less, telescopic machanism's elasticity is enough to overcome this big impulsive force, ensures that the anticollision thorn is hidden in the inside of guard plate, only can press the guard plate to the refusal horse body through telescopic machanism when the outside impulsive force is great, and the anticollision thorn just can all expose and play the effect of crashproof.

As a preferred scheme, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic guide part 5 and a limit table 6 at the end of the telescopic guide part 5, the telescopic guide part 5 penetrates through the protection plate 3, the limit table 6 is arranged on the outer side of the protection plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the end of the telescopic guide part 5, and the other end of the telescopic guide part 5 is connected with the horse rejecting body 1. When the guard plate received great external force and clash, the guard plate can be close to the refusal horse body under telescopic guide part's guide effect to the anticollision thorn will expose, plays the effect that prevents the striking. When the pedestrian or the small animal touch the protection plate, the protection plate can keep the original position under the elastic force action of the telescopic guide part due to the small impact force, and the anti-collision thorn can be hidden behind the protection plate, so that the purpose of preventing the pedestrian and the animal from being accidentally injured is achieved.

In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the telescopic guiding component 5 includes a guiding rod 51 and a reset element 52, the limiting table 6 is disposed at the outer end of the guiding rod 51, the guiding rod 51 penetrates through the protection plate 3 and the horse rejecting main body 1, and the reset element 52 is connected to the guiding rod 51 and disposed at the inner side of the horse rejecting main body 1; the telescopic guide parts 5 are arranged between the protection plate 3 and the refusing horse body 1 at intervals. During the concrete preparation, flexible guide part design is 4, and sets up in the four corners position of guard plate to process out on guard plate 3 with guide bar 51 complex mounting hole 7, make things convenient for the guide bar to pass and install spacing platform, can be with spacing platform welded fastening at the end of guide bar, or with spacing platform and the terminal threaded connection of guide bar. Of course, the number of the telescopic guide parts can be designed according to actual needs, and a plurality of telescopic guide parts can be arranged around the protection plate and in the middle of the protection plate at intervals.

The reset element 52 is a spring, the spring is sleeved outside one end of the inner side of the guide rod 51, the spring is arranged on the inner side of the horse rejecting body 1, the middle of the guide rod 51 is provided with a protruding shaft shoulder 10, and one end of the inner side of the guide rod 51 is provided with an annular boss 8 for limiting the spring. By adopting the structure, when the guide rod is subjected to external force, the spring is compressed, and the guide rod can retract into the horse rejecting body.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a guide sleeve 9 is arranged outside the spring, one end of the guide sleeve 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the refusal horse body 1, a through hole matched with the guide rod 51 is formed in the other end of the guide sleeve 9, the annular boss 8 is arranged on the outer side of the through hole, and the outer end face of the guide sleeve 9 around the through hole can be abutted to the inner end face of the annular boss 8. The spring is arranged in the guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve and the annular boss simultaneously limit the spring and the guide rod.

Certainly, flexible guide part is not restricted to above-mentioned structure, can also with the terminal spacing platform in the guide bar outside and guard plate surface butt, the inboard terminal suit spring of guide bar and inlay and adorn in the uide bushing, when the guard plate receives external force to be close to the horse rejecting body, guard plate and horse rejecting body compress spring simultaneously, and guard plate can be stretched out simultaneously to guide bar and anticollision thorn.

In order to meet the requirement of light weight design, as shown in fig. 1-3, the horse rejecting body 1 is of a frame structure and comprises an underframe 11 and two side frames 12 above the underframe, the tops of the two side frames 12 are connected, and the two side frames 12 and the underframe 11 are of a triangular structure; the chassis 11 and the side frames 12 are rectangular frames, a plurality of support rods 13 are arranged inside the chassis and the side frames 12 at intervals, and the anti-collision spines 2 are arranged on the support rods 13 of one side frame 12 at intervals. During specific manufacturing, the front frame and the rear frame of the underframe are shared with the bottom frames of the side frames, and the top frames of the two side frames are shared. By adopting the structure, the whole weight of the refusal horse body can be reduced, the manufacture and the processing are simple and convenient, and the manufacture cost can be reduced. When the device is used, the bottom of the underframe can be provided with the roller, so that the device can be conveniently moved to any place; or directly place or fix the chassis on the ground.

During specific manufacturing, the plurality of support rods 13 are provided, the support rods 13 on the side frames 12 are arranged in a cross shape, and the support rods 13 on the underframe 11 are arranged in parallel up and down.

In order to ensure the collision-proof effect of the collision-proof thorns, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the collision-proof thorns 2 are horizontally fixed on the surface of the side frame 12, and a plurality of collision-proof thorns 2 are arranged in a matrix shape. When the anti-collision spine 2 is manufactured, the anti-collision spine is made of a steel pipe, and the diameter of a through hole in the protection plate is 2-3 mm larger than that of the guide rod; and an inclined plane facing downwards is processed at the tail end of the steel pipe, so that the corrosion caused by accumulated water in the steel pipe is avoided.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of structural design is reasonable, good to pedestrian and animal protecting effect, and the guard plate can cover the anticollision thorn under the normal condition, can effectively prevent accidental injury pedestrian and animal, plays the guard action to pedestrian and animal, reaches again simultaneously and beautifies the horse-rejecting outward appearance, increases the effect that the horse-rejecting is looked and is felt. Only when receiving great external force and offend, the guard plate just can be pressed and be close to the refusal horse body, and then makes the anticollision thorn totally expose. The utility model can be improved immediately after the existing anti-collision cover, and can also be directly produced and processed, the manufacturing and production process is simple, and the production cost is low; simultaneously the utility model discloses simple structure, the fault rate is low, and later maintenance is cost-free basically.

In the above description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the one described herein, and those skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed above.

Claims

1. An anticollision horse-rejecting device, its characterized in that: including refusal horse body and a plurality of anticollision thorn, a plurality of anticollision thorn interval sets up in one side of refusal horse body, the outside of anticollision thorn is equipped with the guard plate, the guard plate passes through telescopic machanism and links to each other with the refusal horse body, be equipped with on the guard plate be used for with anticollision thorn complex perforation.

2. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic guide part and a limiting table at the tail end of the telescopic guide part, the telescopic guide part penetrates through the protective plate, the limiting table is arranged on the outer side of the protective plate and is fixedly connected with the tail end of the telescopic guide part, and the other end of the telescopic guide part is connected with the refusing horse body.

3. The anti-collision horse-rejecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic guide part comprises a guide rod and a reset element, the limiting table is arranged at the tail end of the outer side of the guide rod, the guide rod penetrates through the protection plate and the refusal body, and the reset element is connected with the guide rod and arranged on the inner side of the refusal body; the telescopic guide parts are arranged between the protection plate and the refusing horse body at intervals.

4. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 3, wherein: the reset element is a spring, the spring is sleeved outside one end of the inner side of the guide rod, the spring is arranged on the inner side of the reject horse body, a protruding shaft shoulder is arranged in the middle of the guide rod, and an annular boss used for limiting the spring is arranged at one end of the inner side of the guide rod.

5. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the outside of spring is equipped with guide sleeve, guide sleeve's one end is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of refusal horse body, guide sleeve's the other end be equipped with guide bar complex through-hole, annular boss sets up in the outside of through-hole, the outer terminal surface of guide sleeve around the through-hole can with the interior terminal surface butt of annular boss.

6. The crashworthy horse-rejecting device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the refusing horse body is of a frame type structure and comprises an underframe and two side frames above the underframe, the tops of the two side frames are connected, and the two side frames and the underframe are of a triangular structure; the anti-collision device is characterized in that the underframe and the side frames are rectangular frames, a plurality of support rods are arranged inside the underframe and the side frames at intervals, and the anti-collision thorns are arranged on the support rods of one side frame at intervals.

7. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 6, wherein: the support rods are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the support rods on the side frames are arranged in a cross shape, and the support rods on the underframe are arranged in parallel up and down.

8. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 7, wherein: the anti-collision thorns are horizontally fixed on the surfaces of the side frames, and the anti-collision thorns are arranged in a matrix shape.

9. The anti-collision horse-rejecting device according to claim 6, wherein: the end of the anti-collision thorn is provided with an inclined plane, and the diameter of the through hole is 2-3 mm larger than that of the guide rod.

10. The anti-collision horse-rejecting apparatus according to claim 9, wherein: the anti-collision thorn is made of a steel pipe, and the inclined surface at the tail end of the steel pipe faces downwards.