CN218079021U

CN218079021U - Device for collecting rice hulls

Info

Publication number: CN218079021U
Application number: CN202221917301.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛新茂
Original assignee: Shaanxi Fujin Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Fujin Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-23
Filing date: 2022-07-23
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of collect rice husk device technique and specifically relates to a collect device of rice husk, including collecting box, bellows, ventilating board, spacing spout, rolling disc, dwang, side shield, screw axis, spiral flabellum and sieve, the inboard left end fixed connection bellows of collecting box, the first motor spindle of the inboard one end fixedly connected with of bellows is terminal, the bellows lower extreme is equipped with rice containing barrel, rice containing barrel upper end right side establishes the oblique baffle, the oblique baffle right-hand member is equipped with the baffle, second deflector upper end is equipped with the ventilating board, the second deflector lower extreme is equipped with the sieve, sieve both sides fixedly connected with side shield, the side shield inboard is equipped with spiral flabellum, the utility model discloses a bellows separates rice and rice husk, and the side shield effectively blocks the rice and flies away, reduces the problem that the rice husk exists the rice, sieves rice husk and sand through the sieve simultaneously, can effectively reduce the content of sand in the rice husk of collection.

Description

Device for collecting rice hulls

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a collect rice husk device technical field specifically is a collect device of rice husk.

Background

The rice husk consists of outer glume, inner glume, glume protecting and small spike stalk, and the top of the outer glume is grown with hair in the shape of temple. The rice husk is composed of some coarse sclerenchyma cells, the thickness of the rice husk is about 24-30 microns, the rice husk is rich in cellulose, lignin and silicon dioxide, the content of fat and protein is low, the chemical composition of the rice husk can be different based on the difference of rice varieties, regions, climates and the like, and along with the development of the society, the application of the device for collecting the rice husk is increasingly wide, so the demand on the device for collecting the rice husk is increasingly growing.

The rice husk collection device on the market at present can't separate sand and gravel in the rice husk, can make the sand fly upward when the rice husk is piled up, causes environmental pollution, causes inconvenient influence to the reuse of rice husk. Therefore, the device for collecting the rice hulls is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collect device of rice husk to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a collect device of rice husk, the collecting box, the bellows, the ventilating board, spacing spout, the rolling disc, the dwang, the side shield, the screw axis, spiral flabellum and sieve, collecting box upper end left side fixedly connected with funnel, the inboard fixedly connected with fixed plate of funnel, fixed plate one side is rotated and is connected with the shelling roller, shelling roller lower extreme is equipped with first deflector, and first deflector and funnel fixed connection, collecting box inboard left end fixed connection bellows, the main shaft end of the inboard one end fixedly connected with first motor of bellows, first motor right side is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, axis of rotation right side fixedly connected with connecting block, the connecting block outside fixedly connected with flabellum, the bellows lower extreme is equipped with flourishing rice bucket, flourishing rice bucket upper end right side establishes the oblique baffle, the oblique baffle right-hand member is equipped with the baffle, baffle right-hand member fixedly connected with second deflector upper end is equipped with the ventilating board, and ventilating board and collecting box fixed connection, the ventilation hole has been seted up on the ventilating board, ventilating board one side is equipped with the brush, brush one side fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the limiting spout has been seted up to the limiting chute lower extreme, the inboard of the motor side of the dwang, the side of the motor is equipped with the dwang, the third baffle, the side of the side baffle is equipped with the fixed connection of the spiral flabellum, the side of the motor is equipped with the spiral flabellum, the fixed baffle, the side of the spiral baffle, the side of the motor is equipped with the baffle, the baffle inboard of the spiral baffle, the side of the motor is equipped with the screw axis is equipped with the baffle.

Preferably, the rice containing barrel is positioned on the inner side of the collecting box and is in sliding connection with the collecting box, and the sand containing barrel is positioned on the inner side of the collecting box and is in sliding connection with the collecting box.

Preferably, the inclined baffle is fixedly connected with the collecting box.

Preferably, the screw shaft and the screw fan blades are positioned at the upper end of the sieve plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the bellows that sets up, the oblique baffle, ventilating board and brush, can make rice and rice husk separate at the bellows of corn shelling back collecting box left end, the too big rice that makes of wind-force that probably should bellows in the course of separation is together blown away with the rice husk, set up the oblique baffle at the bellows front end, can prevent that the rice from responding to bellows wind-force too big and blown away, and the rice husk quality can not be influenced by the oblique baffle, the collecting box right-hand member sets up the wind formation circulation that ventilating board can make in the collecting box, ventilating board slowly can be blockked up by the rice husk at the in-process that ventilates and use, and the last brush that sets up of ventilating board, the brush can reach automatic clearance ventilating board through rolling disc and third motor, make the ventilating board keep unobstructed, prevent to block up.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the second deflector, side shield, sieve, the spiral flabellum that set up, can make corn concentrate through the second deflector direction and fall on the sieve board left end, can not too disperse and influence follow-up work, corn falls on the sieve and rotates the transmission course through the spiral flabellum and can make corn and sand separation, and the collecting box is released to last spiral flabellum with clean corn.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-collection box, 2-funnel, 3-fixed plate, 4-hulling roller, 5-first guide plate, 6-bellows, 7-first motor, 8-rotating shaft, 9-connecting block, 10-flabellum, 11-rice bucket, 12-inclined baffle, 13-ventilating plate, 14-ventilating hole, 15-brush, 16-connecting rod, 17-limit chute, 18-rotating disk, 19-rotating rod, 20-fixed rod, 21-second motor, 22-second guide plate, 23-side baffle, 24-spiral shaft, 25-third motor, 26-spiral flabellum, 27-sieve plate, 28-sieve hole, 29-Cheng Shatong and 30-baffle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "over … …", "over … …", "over … …", "over", etc. may be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature to another device or feature as shown in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be construed as being limited.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a collect device of rice husk, includes collecting box 1, bellows 6, ventilating board 13, spacing spout 17, rolling disc 18, dwang 19, side shield 23, screw axis 24, spiral flabellum 26 and sieve 27, its characterized in that: the left side of the upper end of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with a funnel 2, the inner side of the funnel 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3, one side of the fixing plate 3 is rotatably connected with an unshelling roller 4, the lower end of the unshelling roller 4 is provided with a first guide plate 5, the first guide plate 5 is fixedly connected with the funnel 2, the left end of the inner side of the collecting box 1 is fixedly connected with an air box 6, the inner end of the air box 6 is fixedly connected with the end of a main shaft of a first motor 7, the right side of the first motor 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 8, the right side of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 9, the outer side of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 10, the lower end of the air box 6 is provided with a rice containing barrel 11, the right side of the upper end of the rice containing barrel 11 is provided with an inclined baffle plate 12, the right end of the inclined baffle plate 12 is provided with a baffle plate 30, the right end of the baffle plate 30 is fixedly connected with a second wire guide plate 22, the upper end of the second guide plate 22 is provided with a ventilation plate 13, the ventilation plate 13 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, the ventilation hole 14 is formed in the ventilation plate 13, one side of the ventilating plate 13 is provided with a brush 15, one side of the brush 15 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 16, the lower end of the connecting rod 16 is provided with a limit chute 17, the inner side of the limit chute 17 is provided with a rotating rod 19, one side of the rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 18, the rotating disc 18 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 16 through the rotating rod 19 and the limit chute 17, the lower end of the rotating disc 18 is provided with a fixed rod 20, one side of the rotating disc 18 is fixedly connected with the tail end of a main shaft of a second motor 21, the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the collecting box 1, the lower end of a second guide plate 22 is provided with a sieve plate 27, sieve holes 28 are arranged on the sieve plate 27, two sides of the sieve plate 27 are fixedly connected with side baffles 23, the inner sides of the side baffles 23 are provided with spiral fan blades 26, the inner sides of the spiral fan blades 26 are fixedly connected with spiral shafts 24, one end of the spiral shafts of a third motor 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the spiral shaft 24, and the third motor 25 is positioned at the inner side of the clapboard 30, and the lower end of the sieve plate 27 is provided with a sand containing barrel 29.

The rice containing barrel 11 is positioned at the inner side of the collecting box 1 and is in sliding connection with the collecting box 1, the sand containing barrel 29 is positioned at the inner side of the collecting box 1 and is in sliding connection with the collecting box 1, and after empty bins in the rice containing barrel 11 and the Cheng Shatong are filled in the using process, the empty bins are convenient to draw out for arrangement; the inclined baffle plate 12 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 1, so that the rice and the rice hulls can be prevented from being blown away together in the separation process of the rice and the rice hulls, and the rice hulls can be collected conveniently; the spiral shaft 24 and the spiral fan blades 26 are positioned at the upper end of the sieve plate 27, so that rice husks can be conveniently separated from sand, and clean rice husks can be obtained finally.

The working process is as follows: when rice is put into the hopper 2, rice is peeled from the rice by the extrusion of the shelling roller 5, the rice and rice hulls fall intensively under the guidance of the first guide plate 5, and then pass through the air box 6, the first motor 7 in the air box 6 drives the connecting block 9 and the fan blades 10 to blow outwards, the blown air enables the rice and the rice hulls to be separated, the rice falls into the rice containing barrel 11, a small part of the rice blown away by the air is blocked by the inclined baffle plate 12 and then slowly slides into the rice containing barrel 11, the air blown out by the air box 6 is discharged through the air guide plate 13, the air guide plate 13 can generate scattered rice hulls on the surface due to time accumulation to block the vent hole 14, the brush 15 on the surface of the vent hole 14 can automatically clean the scattered rice hulls on the surface of the vent hole 14 through the connecting rod 16, the rotating disc 18 and the second motor 21, the rice hulls are blown to the direction above the second guide plate 22 by the air force of the air box 6, the rice hulls fall intensively on the left end of the sieve plate 27 through the rotation of the spiral fan plate 26, the spiral fan blades 27 are prevented from falling, the rice hulls and are pushed by the spiral screen plate 8978, and the rice hulls and the rice husks are pushed by the spiral screen plate 27, and the spiral screen plate 78, and the rice husk is pushed by the screen plate 8978.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collect device of rice husk, includes collecting box (1), bellows (6), ventilating board (13), spacing spout (17), rolling disc (18), dwang (19), side shield (23), screw axis (24), spiral flabellum (26) and sieve (27), its characterized in that: the rice bin is characterized in that a funnel (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the collecting box (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the funnel (2), an unshelling roller (4) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate (3), a first guide plate (5) is arranged at the lower end of the unshelling roller (4), the first guide plate (5) is fixedly connected with the funnel (2), an air box (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner side of the collecting box (1), the end of a main shaft of a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air box (6), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the right side of the first motor (7), a connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating shaft (8), fan blades (10) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting block (9), a rice containing barrel (11) is arranged at the lower end of the air box (6), an inclined baffle (12) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the rice containing barrel (11), a baffle plate (12) is provided with a partition plate (30), a second guide plate (22) is fixedly connected to the right end, a ventilation plate (13) is arranged on the upper end of the second guide plate (22), a ventilation plate (13) is fixedly connected with a ventilation plate (15) and a ventilation hole (14) is arranged on one side of the collecting box (14), brush (15) one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (16), spacing spout (17) have been seted up to connecting rod (16) lower extreme, spacing spout (17) inboard is equipped with dwang (19), dwang (19) one side fixedly connected with rolling disc (18), and rolling disc (18) rotate with connecting rod (16) through dwang (19) and spacing spout (17) and be connected, rolling disc (18) lower extreme is equipped with dead lever (20), the main shaft end of rolling disc (18) one side fixedly connected with second motor (21), and second motor (21) fixed connection is in the outside of collecting box (1), second deflector (22) lower extreme is equipped with sieve (27), sieve mesh (28) have been seted up on sieve (27), sieve (27) both sides fixedly connected with side shield (23), side shield (23) inboard is equipped with spiral fan blade (26), the inboard fixedly connected with spiral fan blade (26) inboard is 24), the main shaft end of spiral shaft (24) one end fixedly connected with third motor (25), and third motor (25) are located sieve (30) inboard, spiral shaft (29) lower extreme are equipped with flourishing sand bucket.

2. An apparatus for harvesting rice hulls according to claim 1, wherein: the rice containing barrel (11) is located on the inner side of the collecting box (1) and is in sliding connection with the collecting box (1), and the Cheng Shatong (29) is located on the inner side of the collecting box (1) and is in sliding connection with the collecting box (1).

3. An apparatus for harvesting rice hulls according to claim 1, wherein: the inclined baffle (12) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (1).

4. An apparatus for harvesting rice hulls according to claim 1, wherein: the spiral shaft (24) and the spiral fan blades (26) are positioned at the upper end of the sieve plate.