CN218076846U

CN218076846U - Concrete waste material separator

Info

Publication number: CN218076846U
Application number: CN202121856916.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王怀民
Original assignee: Xi'an Lintong Daqin Logistics Market Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Lintong Daqin Logistics Market Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-09
Filing date: 2021-08-09
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-09

Abstract

The application relates to a concrete waste separator relates to the concrete waste processing field. It includes pond and the catch basin gathers materials, be provided with the filter in the pond of gathering materials, the filter divide into the pond of gathering materials heavy material pond and wastewater disposal basin, the pond bottom of gathering materials is provided with scrapes the flitch, scrape the lateral wall and the laminating of pond lateral wall of gathering materials of flitch, the filter is located scrapes the flitch upper surface, the spout has been seted up along its direction of height to the pond inner wall of gathering materials, filter and spout sliding connection, the catch basin sets up the one side of keeping away from the pond of gathering materials at wastewater disposal basin, the intercommunication has the overflow pipe between catch basin and the wastewater disposal basin. This application has the effect that improves concrete waste treatment efficiency.

Description

Concrete waste material separator

Technical Field

The application relates to concrete waste handles the field, especially relates to a concrete waste separator.

Background

The mixed mortar produced in the concrete transport vehicle cylinder and the mixer is cleaned, the mixed mortar contains partial concrete components, the concrete components need to enter a concrete sand-stone separator, sand and stone are separated out and used for commercial concrete, after the slurry is subjected to precipitation treatment, the slurry paste is used as a raw material for manufacturing common concrete bricks, and water can be recycled.

Among the correlation technique, can wash a concrete transportation car section of thick bamboo with water after concrete transportation, at first stop the concrete transportation car to the service rack, a service rack side is equipped with the sedimentation tank, and the sedimentation tank is located concrete transportation car discharge gate below, and the mixed mortar in the car section of thick bamboo is discharged into the sedimentation tank and is depositd after washing, takes out the waste water on sedimentation tank upper portion after the sediment, concentrates and recycles, and the artifical shovel of mortar bottom the sedimentation tank is gone out and is recycled.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the process of recycling the mixed mortar in the related technologies is inconvenient, and the efficiency of treating the concrete waste is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the efficiency that concrete waste handled, this application provides a concrete waste separator.

The application provides a concrete waste material separator adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a concrete waste material separator, includes pond and the catch basin of gathering materials, be provided with the filter in the pond of gathering materials, the filter divide into the pond of gathering materials and sinks material pond and wastewater disposal basin, the pond bottom of gathering materials is provided with scrapes the flitch, the lateral wall of scraping the flitch is laminated with the pond lateral wall of gathering materials, the filter is located scrapes the flitch upper surface, the spout has been seted up along its direction of height to the pond inner wall of gathering materials, filter and spout sliding connection, the catch basin sets up the one side of keeping away from the pond of gathering materials at the wastewater disposal basin, the intercommunication has the overflow pipe between catch basin and the wastewater disposal basin.

By adopting the technical scheme, the mortar in the cleaned concrete transport vehicle is discharged into the settling tank, the mortar is precipitated in the settling tank, the wastewater in the settling tank flows into the wastewater tank through the filter plate, and the wastewater in the wastewater tank is precipitated again and then flows into the water collecting tank through the overflow pipe, so that the mortar is separated; when needs clearance collecting tank, extract the waste water in the collecting tank, make the mortar that remains the sediment in the collecting tank, take out the filter and scrape the flitch, will scrape the mortar on the flitch and scrape out, carry out reuse, scrape the flitch and can directly collect a department with the mortar, improve the efficiency that concrete waste handled.

Optionally, a plurality of filtration pores have been seted up to the filter upper end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of filtration pores play the effect of overflow, can block the mortar in the setting tank, continue to deposit behind the waste water inflow wastewater disposal basin, and the mortar of being convenient for separates waste water, improves the efficiency that the concrete waste material was handled.

Optionally, a driving assembly for driving the scraping plate to ascend and descend is arranged on the collecting tank, the driving assembly comprises a guide rod, a screw rod and a driving piece, the scraping plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding mode, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting tank, the screw rod is connected to the bottom of the collecting tank in a relative rotating mode, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the collecting tank in a rotating mode, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the scraping plate, the driving piece is fixedly connected with the top of the collecting tank, and the driving piece is used for driving the screw rod to rotate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the scraping plate needs to be taken out, the driving piece drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the scraping plate to ascend, the guide rod enables the scraping plate to keep stable when ascending and guides the scraping plate, and when the scraping plate ascends to the top end of the collecting pool, an operator scrapes mortar on the scraping plate into the recovery vehicle to recycle the mortar; strike off behind the mortar driving piece and drive the screw rod and rotate, make and scrape the flitch and descend to the collecting tank bottom, wait to precipitate mortar once more, conveniently scrape out the mortar that precipitates.

Optionally, a sealing ring is arranged on the periphery of the scraping plate, and one side, away from the scraping plate, of the sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of the collecting pool.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the flitch is scraped in the lift, the sealing washer can reduce the possibility of mortar weeping, reduces the frequency of clearance collecting pit bottom, improves the efficiency that the concrete waste material was handled.

Optionally, the upper surface of the scraping plate is provided with a scraping ring with a triangular cross section, the scraping ring is close to one side of the inner side wall of the collecting tank and is attached to the inner side wall of the collecting tank, and the scraping ring is close to one side of the scraping plate and is fixedly connected with the scraping plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, scrape the grit of material ring adhesion not only to strike off on the inner wall of the aggregate pool, can also lead to the grit of scraping off, reduce the grit of being scraped off and pile up the possibility at the case inside wall that gathers materials.

Optionally, the settling pond top is provided with the washing subassembly, it includes first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe to wash the subassembly, first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe all communicate with the catch basin, be connected with the water pump that is used for drawing water between first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe and the catch basin, first minute water pipe is kept away from catch basin one end and is extended to settling pond top, the catch basin one end is kept away from to the second minute water pipe and is extended to settling pond top, the through-hole has been seted up towards the one end of catch basin inner wall to first minute water pipe and second minute water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waste water flows into the catch basin via the wastewater disposal basin, and waste water is pumped to the pond top of gathering materials by the water pump, and waste water is spouted to the pond inner wall that gathers materials from the through-hole, washs the pond inner wall that gathers materials, reduces the possibility of the pond inner wall adhesion mortar that gathers materials.

Optionally, the cleaning assembly further includes a support frame, a first connection pipe and a second connection pipe, the support frame is used for supporting the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe, the first connection pipe is communicated with the first water distribution pipe, one surface of the first connection pipe, which faces the inner wall of the material collecting pool, is provided with a plurality of first connection holes, and the plurality of first connection holes are internally connected with the spray heads; the second connecting pipe is communicated with the first water distribution pipe, a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in one surface, facing the inner wall of the collecting tank, of the second connecting pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are connected in the second connecting holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the support frame is used for supporting first water diversion pipe and second water diversion pipe, and a plurality of shower nozzles have increased the coverage area who washs the collecting tank inner wall, improve the cleaning efficiency, and then improve the efficiency that concrete waste handled.

Optionally, the lower end of the collecting tank is communicated with a drain pipe, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when scraping the flitch and rise to the pond top of gathering materials and get the material, if the more waste water of inflow bottom of the pond of gathering materials, can open the valve, discharge waste water through the drain pipe, reduce the waste water of pond bottom of gathering materials.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. through setting up collecting tank, filter and scraping the flitch, the collecting tank is used for precipitating the mortar, and the filter is used for separating the mortar, scrapes the flitch and is used for scraping out the clearance with the mortar after deposiing, improves the efficiency that the concrete waste handled.

2. Through the arrangement of the cleaning component, the cleaning component cleans the inner wall of the aggregate tank, so that the possibility of mortar adhesion to the inner wall of the aggregate tank is reduced; the first water distribution pipe, the second water distribution pipe and the plurality of spray heads in the cleaning assembly increase the coverage area of the inner wall of the cleaning material collecting tank, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a concrete waste separating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of a concrete waste separating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a material collecting tank; 10. a material settling tank; 11. a wastewater tank; 12. an overflow pipe; 13. a chute; 14. a filter plate; 140. a filtration pore; 15. a scraping plate; 150. a scraping ring; 16. a drain pipe; 17. a valve; 2. a water collecting tank; 3. a drive assembly; 30. a guide bar; 31. a screw; 32. a drive member; 33. a seal ring; 4. cleaning the assembly; 40. a first water diversion pipe; 41. a second water dividing pipe; 42. a water pump; 43. a support frame; 44. a first connecting pipe; 440. a first connection hole; 45. a second connecting pipe; 450. a second connection hole; 46. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses concrete waste separator.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a concrete waste separation device comprises a collecting tank 1 and a collecting tank 2, wherein the collecting tank 2 is arranged on one side of a wastewater tank 11 far away from the collecting tank 1, an overflow pipe 12 is communicated between the collecting tank 2 and the wastewater tank 11, a scraping plate 15 is placed at the bottom of the collecting tank 1, a driving assembly 3 for lifting the scraping plate 15 is arranged in the collecting tank 1, the side wall of the scraping plate 15 is attached to the side wall of the collecting tank 1, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the scraping plate 15, a sealing ring 33 is elastically clamped in the clamping groove, one side of the sealing ring 33 far away from the scraping plate 15 is attached to the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, the sealing ring 33 can reduce the possibility of mortar leakage, and reduce the frequency for cleaning the bottom of the collecting tank 1; the upper surface of the scraping plate 15 is welded with a scraping ring 150 with a triangular section, one surface of the scraping ring 150 close to the inner side wall of the collecting tank 1 is attached to the inner side wall of the collecting tank 1, one surface of the scraping ring 150 close to the scraping plate 15 is attached to the upper surface of the scraping plate 15, and the scraping ring 150 can scrape sand and stone adhered to the inner side wall of the collecting tank 1 and meanwhile enables the sand and stone not to be easily accumulated on the inner side wall of the collecting tank; chute 13 has been seted up along its direction of height to the inner wall in collecting basin 1, filter 14 and chute 13 sliding connection, filter 14 divide into collecting basin 1 and sinks material pond 10 and wastewater disposal basin 11, filter 14 is located scrapes flitch 15 upper surface, a plurality of filter holes 140 that are unanimous in size are seted up to filter 14 upper end, filter 14 upper end is seted up filter holes 140 and is made the waste water overflow to wastewater disposal basin 11 after the mortar subsides in collecting basin 1 in, waste water in the wastewater disposal basin 11 flows into catch basin 2 via overflow pipe 12, collecting basin 1 lower extreme intercommunication has drain pipe 16, be provided with valve 17 on the drain pipe 16, valve 17 is the ball valve. When separating concrete waste, pour concrete waste into collecting tank 1 and precipitate, concrete waste after the sediment in collecting tank 1 is when the separation process, extract the waste water in collecting tank 1, take out and scrape the mortar that flitch 15 will be scraped on the flitch 15 and scrape out, carry out reuse, improve the efficiency that concrete waste handled, get into collecting tank 1 bottom when waste water, can open the ball valve, discharge waste water through drain pipe 16, reduce the waste water of collecting tank 1 bottom.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a driving assembly 3 for driving the scraping plate 15 to ascend and descend is arranged on the collecting tank 1, the driving assembly 3 comprises four guide rods 30, two screw rods 31 and two driving pieces 32, wherein two guide rods 30 are welded on the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank 1 close to the collecting tank 2 at intervals, the other two guide rods 30 are welded on the inner bottom wall of the collecting tank 1 far away from the collecting tank 2 at intervals, and the scraping plate 15 is connected with the guide rods 30 in a sliding manner; one screw rod 31 is rotatably connected between the two guide rods 30 close to the collecting tank 2 through a bearing, the other screw rod 31 is rotatably connected between the two guide rods 30 far away from the collecting tank 2 through a bearing, and the screw rod 31 is in threaded connection with the scraper 15; a driving piece 32 is connected with one of the screw rods 31 through a coupler, another driving piece 32 is also connected with another screw rod 31 through a coupler, the driving piece 32 is connected with the side wall of the top end of the collecting tank 1 through a support, the support is welded on the side wall of the top end of the collecting tank 1, the driving piece 32 is connected to the support through a bolt, and the driving piece 32 is a servo motor. Drive servo motor makes servo motor drive screw rod 31 rotate, screw rod 31 drives scrapes flitch 15 and rises, guide bar 30 leads and increases the stability of scraping when flitch 15 rises scraping flitch 15, when scraping flitch 15 and rise to 1 top of collecting basin, scrape out the mortar of scraping on the flitch 15 and carry out recycle, strike off the mortar after, the re-drive driving piece drives screw rod 31 and rotates, screw rod 31 drives scrapes flitch 15 and descends, separate the concrete waste material once more and recycle, through screw rod 31, guide bar 30 and servo motor, can will scrape flitch 15 quick lifts, the efficiency that the concrete waste material was handled is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a cleaning assembly 4 is arranged above the settling pond 10, the cleaning assembly 4 includes a first water dividing pipe 40 and a second water dividing pipe 41, the first water dividing pipe 40 and the second water dividing pipe 41 are both communicated with the collecting pond 2, the bottom of the side wall of the collecting pond 2, which is far away from the overflow pipe 12, is communicated with a main water dividing pipe, the first water dividing pipe 40 and the second water dividing pipe 41 are communicated with the main water dividing pipe through a three-way joint, a water pump 42 is connected with the main water dividing pipe, one end of the first water dividing pipe 40, which is far away from the collecting pond 2, extends to the position above the settling pond 10, a support frame 43 is arranged below the first water dividing pipe 40 and the second water dividing pipe 41, and the support frame 43 is used for supporting the first water dividing pipe 40 and the second water dividing pipe 41; one end of the first water distribution pipe 40, which faces the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, is communicated with a first connecting pipe 44, the axis of the first connecting pipe 44 is parallel to the upper surface of the collecting tank 1, seven first connecting holes 440 are formed in one surface, which faces the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, of the first connecting pipe 44, and spray heads 46 are connected in the seven first connecting holes 440; one end of the second water dividing pipe 41 facing the inner wall of the collecting tank 1 is communicated with a second connecting pipe 45, the axis of the second connecting pipe 45 is parallel to the upper surface of the collecting tank 1, seven second connecting holes 450 are formed in one surface, facing the inner wall of the collecting tank 1, of the second connecting pipe 45, and spray heads 46 are connected in the seven second connecting holes 450. When scraping flitch 15 and descending to collecting tank 1 diapire, water pump 42 takes the waste water in the collecting tank 2 out, waste water flows into first connecting pipe 44 and second connecting pipe 45 via first water diversion pipe 40 and second water diversion pipe 41, spout to collecting tank 1 inside wall from shower nozzle 46 on first connecting pipe 44 and the second connecting pipe 45 again, wash collecting tank 1 inside wall, reduce the possibility of collecting tank 1 inner wall adhesion mortar, seven shower nozzles 46 have increased the coverage area who washs collecting tank 1 inner wall, improve cleaning efficiency, and then improve the efficiency that the concrete waste handled.

The implementation principle of the concrete waste separating device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: discharging the mortar in the cleaned concrete transport vehicle into a settling pond 10, precipitating the mortar in the settling pond 10, allowing the precipitated wastewater to flow into a wastewater pond 11 through a filter plate 14, allowing the wastewater in the wastewater pond 11 to flow into a water collecting pond 2 through an overflow pipe 12 after the wastewater in the wastewater pond 11 is precipitated again, and completing primary separation of the mortar; when the collecting tank 1 needs to be cleaned, firstly, the wastewater in the collecting tank 1 is extracted, so that mortar mixed with a small amount of wastewater is left in the collecting tank 1, the filter plate 14 is extracted, the servo motor is driven to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate, the scraping plate 15 is lifted, and the mortar on the scraping plate 15 is scraped out for reutilization; after scraping the mortar, drive servo motor drives screw rod 31 and rotates, reduces and scrapes flitch 15, starts cleaning assembly 4 this moment, washs the inside wall in collecting tank 1, reduces the grit of adhesion on the 1 inside wall in collecting tank, is convenient for scrape reuse of flitch 15, improves the efficiency that the concrete waste handled.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete waste material separator which characterized in that: including collecting basin (1) and collecting basin (2), be provided with filter (14) in collecting basin (1), filter (14) divide into settling basin (10) and wastewater disposal basin (11) with collecting basin (1), collecting basin (1) bottom is provided with scrapes flitch (15), scrape the lateral wall of flitch (15) and laminate with collecting basin (1) lateral wall, filter (14) are located scrapes flitch (15) upper surface, spout (13) have been seted up along its direction of height to collecting basin (1) inner wall, filter (14) and spout (13) sliding connection, collecting basin (2) set up the one side of keeping away from collecting basin (1) in wastewater disposal basin (11), the intercommunication has overflow pipe (12) between collecting basin (2) and wastewater disposal basin (11).

2. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the filter plate (14) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (140).

3. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with drive assembly (3) that flitch (15) go up and down is scraped in the drive on collecting pond (1), drive assembly (3) include guide bar (30), screw rod (31) and driving piece (32), scrape flitch (15) and guide bar (30) sliding connection, guide bar (30) one end and collecting pond (1) bottom fixed connection, screw rod (31) one end is connected with collecting pond (1) bottom rotation, screw rod (31) with scrape flitch (15) threaded connection, driving piece (32) and collecting pond (1) top fixed connection, driving piece (32) are used for driving screw rod (31) to rotate.

4. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: scrape flitch (15) week side and be provided with sealing washer (33), one side and the laminating of pond (1) inner wall of gathering materials of scraping flitch (15) are kept away from in sealing washer (33).

5. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: scrape flitch (15) upper surface and be provided with scraping ring (150) that the cross-section is triangle-shaped, scraping ring (150) are close to the laminating of collecting tank (1) inside wall one side and collecting tank (1) inside wall, scraping ring (150) are close to the one side of scraping flitch (15) and scrape flitch (15) fixed connection.

6. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: sink material pond (10) top and be provided with washing subassembly (4), it includes first minute water pipe (40) and second minute water pipe (41) to wash subassembly (4), first minute water pipe (40) and second minute water pipe (41) all communicate with collecting sump (2), be connected with between first minute water pipe (40) and second minute water pipe (41) and collecting sump (2) and be used for the water pump (42) that draws water, collecting sump (2) one end is kept away from in first minute water pipe (40) and is extended to sink material pond (10) top, collecting sump (2) one end is kept away from in second minute water pipe (41) and is extended to sink material pond (10) top, the through-hole has been seted up towards the one end of collecting sump (1) inner wall in first minute water pipe (40) and second minute water pipe (41).

7. The concrete waste separating apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the cleaning assembly (4) further comprises a support frame (43), a first connecting pipe (44) and a second connecting pipe (45), the support frame (43) is used for supporting a first water distribution pipe (40) and a second water distribution pipe (41), the first connecting pipe (44) is communicated with the first water distribution pipe (40), one surface, facing the inner wall of the material collecting pool (1), of the first connecting pipe (44) is provided with a plurality of first connecting holes (440), and a spray head (46) is connected in the first connecting holes (440); second connecting pipe (45) and first water diversion pipe (40) intercommunication, a plurality of second connecting holes (450) have been seted up towards the one side of collecting pond (1) inner wall in second connecting pipe (45), and is a plurality of shower nozzle (46) are connected to second connecting hole (450) in.

8. The concrete waste separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the collecting tank (1) is communicated with a drain pipe (16), and a valve (17) is arranged on the drain pipe (16).