CN218076819U - Waste oil liquid treatment system for scrapped motor vehicle - Google Patents
Waste oil liquid treatment system for scrapped motor vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN218076819U CN218076819U CN202222231488.1U CN202222231488U CN218076819U CN 218076819 U CN218076819 U CN 218076819U CN 202222231488 U CN202222231488 U CN 202222231488U CN 218076819 U CN218076819 U CN 218076819U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/56—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies of vehicles
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system, include: a liquid inlet of the waste oil liquid storage tank is connected with a waste oil liquid recovery pipeline of an automobile dismantling workshop; the purification unit comprises a primary water and impurity removing device, a preposed oil tank, a secondary water and impurity removing device and a postposition oil tank which are sequentially connected with an output pipe of the waste oil liquid storage tank, wherein an outlet of the postposition oil tank is communicated with a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe; and the distillation unit comprises a preposed mixed oil tank communicated with the third branch pipe, the preposed mixed oil tank is connected with an inlet of the waste oil liquid distillation tower, and a distillation outlet of the waste oil liquid distillation tower is respectively communicated with a finished product gasoline storage tank and a finished product diesel oil storage tank. The utility model discloses simple structure, take up an area of fewly, invest in for a short time, not only guaranteed the normal work of purification unit, reached resource recovery, environmental protection's purpose moreover.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing technique and specifically relates to a scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system is related to.
Background
The scrapped automobile refers to an automobile which reaches a certain service life, or is seriously damaged or has poor technical condition and can not be repaired due to other reasons and is forcibly scrapped according to government regulations. In order to guarantee the road traffic safety and recycle resources, china implements a system for recycling and disassembling scraped cars by recycling enterprises. In addition to disassembling the car body for recycling waste steel, recycling oil in the oil way (oil-containing tank) of the scraped car is also an important content. The oil source of the scrapped automobile is complex, for example, the oil tank, the gearbox, the engine and the pipeline of the automobile are all provided with waste oil, the components and the cleanness degree of the waste oil are different, and in addition, the extraction operation procedures are different, so that moisture and impurities (weeds, stones and the like) are easily introduced, the quality of the oil is not up to the standard, and the recycling rate is low; thirdly, the vehicle of reporting to the next round is divided into gasoline car and diesel vehicle, and correspondingly, waste oil liquid includes useless petrol and useless diesel oil, and both can save the investment when using same equipment to purify, however, before changing the oil, need carry out the clean replacement of pipeline, this moment, can produce more useless petrol and the mixed liquid of useless diesel oil, if not recycle, can cause great waste, produce environmental pollution simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system that investment is low, yield is high specifically can take following technical scheme:
scrapped motor vehicle waste oil liquid treatment system, include
The waste oil liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a reflux port, the liquid inlet is connected with a waste oil liquid recovery pipeline of the automobile disassembly workshop, and the liquid outlet is connected with an output pipe provided with a delivery pump;
the purification unit comprises a primary water removal impurity remover connected with the output pipe, the outlet of the primary water removal impurity remover is connected with a preposed oil tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the preposed oil tank is connected with a secondary water removal impurity remover through a pipeline, the outlet of the secondary water removal impurity remover is connected with a postposition oil tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the postposition oil tank is communicated with a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the purified oil storage tank, and the second branch pipe is communicated with a reflux port of the waste oil storage tank;
the distillation unit, include with the leading mixed oil tank that the third branch pipe is linked together, the export of leading mixed oil tank passes through the import of pipeline and waste oil liquid distillation column and links to each other, waste oil liquid distillation column's first mouth of distilling off is linked together through pipeline and finished product petrol storage jar, and waste oil liquid distillation column's second mouth of distilling off is linked together through pipeline and finished product diesel oil storage jar, and waste oil liquid distillation column still is provided with the row cinder notch.
Preferably, a filter layer, a first water absorption layer and a second water absorption layer are sequentially arranged in the primary water and impurity removing device from top to bottom, an inlet of the primary water and impurity removing device is arranged above the filter layer, an outlet of the primary water and impurity removing device is arranged below the second water absorption layer, and a waste liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of the primary water and impurity removing device. It can remove solid impurities such as weed and pebble, and absorb and remove water contained in oil.
Preferably, the middle part of the primary water and impurity removing device is of a conical structure, the outer diameters of the filter layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are sequentially reduced, and the filter layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are matched with the conical structure, so that overflowing and impurity removing oil liquid collection are facilitated.
Preferably, the filter layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are all composed of a support frame and a functional inner core, and the functional inner core of the filter layer is a multi-layer 80-mesh stainless steel filter screen; the functional inner core of the first water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 100-500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super-absorbent particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 100-500 meshes; the functional inner core of the second water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 500-1500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super water absorption particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 500-1500 meshes.
Preferably, the secondary water and impurity removing device is a gasoline static filter and a diesel static filter which are arranged in parallel, and the recovery quality of gasoline and diesel is improved by using special equipment.
The utility model provides a scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system, including the dewatering edulcoration purification unit of exhaust gasoline and exhaust diesel sharing for exhaust gasoline or exhaust diesel's recovery processing, simultaneously, the afterbody export section at the purification unit sets up the drainage tube (third branch pipe promptly), mixes the liquid with exhaust diesel and introduces the distillation unit with the exhaust gasoline after carrying out clean replacement with the purification unit, thereby obtains qualified gasoline or diesel. The utility model discloses simple structure, take up an area of less, invest in for a short time, can effectively get rid of moisture and impurity thoughtlessly in retrieving the fluid to accomplish the purification to retrieving the fluid, simultaneously, carry out purification once more to the clean waste liquid that purification unit produced, not only guaranteed the normal work of purification unit, reached resource recovery, environmental protection's purpose moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and detailed embodiments and specific working procedures are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, scrapped motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system, including waste oil liquid storage jar 1 that has inlet, liquid outlet and backward flow mouth, the waste oil liquid recovery pipeline of factory building is disassembled with the car to its inlet meets, according to retrieving the difference of car kind, waste oil liquid can be divided into waste gasoline and waste diesel oil, and this waste oil liquid storage jar 1 can receive waste gasoline, also can receive waste diesel oil, nevertheless waste gasoline and waste diesel oil do not mix. The output tube is installed to the liquid outlet of waste oil liquid storage jar 1, installs delivery pump 2 on the output tube, and this output tube links to each other with the purification unit.
Specifically, the purification unit includes a dewatering shaker 3 that links to each other with the output tube, the export of this a dewatering shaker 3 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with leading oil tank 4, the export of leading oil tank 4 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with secondary dewatering shaker 5, the export of secondary dewatering shaker 5 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with rearmounted oil tank 6, the export intercommunication of this rearmounted oil tank has first branch pipe, second branch pipe and third branch pipe, above-mentioned first branch pipe is linked together with purification fluid storage jar 7, the backward flow mouth of second branch pipe and waste oil liquid storage jar 1 is linked together. Above-mentioned primary dewatering shaker 3 and secondary dewatering shaker 5 all are used for the edulcoration and absorb water, and leading oil tank 4 and rearmounted oil tank 6 then are used for the fluid of buffer memory through handling, stews through the oil, improves the accuracy of analysis result.
Preferably, the middle part of the primary water and impurity removing device 3 is of a conical structure, a filter layer, a first water absorption layer and a second water absorption layer, the outer diameters of which are gradually reduced, are sequentially arranged in the conical structure from top to bottom, the inlet of the primary water and impurity removing device 3 is positioned above the filter layer, the outlet of the primary water and impurity removing device is positioned below the second water absorption layer, and a waste liquid discharge port is further installed at the bottom of the primary water and impurity removing device 3. The filtering layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are all composed of a support frame and a functional inner core, and the functional inner core of the filtering layer is a multi-layer 80-mesh stainless steel filter screen; the functional inner core of the first water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 100-500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super-absorbent particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 100-500 meshes; the functional inner core of the second water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 500-1500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super water absorption particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 500-1500 meshes. The filter layer can remove solid impurities such as weeds, stones and the like in advance, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer contain high-molecular strong water absorption particles, water in the waste oil liquid can be well absorbed, and the water absorption effect is obviously improved through secondary absorption.
Preferably, the secondary water and impurity removing device 4 can select a gasoline static filter (ZXT-X80) and a diesel static filter (ZXT-G40) which are arranged in parallel, the devices are special devices for water and impurity removal of gasoline/diesel, and the devices are matched with the primary water and impurity removing device 3, so that the recovery quality of gasoline and diesel can be obviously improved.
During production, oil at the outlet of the secondary water and impurity removing device 4 needs to be analyzed, and if the oil reaches the qualified standard, the oil is introduced into a purified oil storage tank 7 through a first branch pipe for storage; if the moisture/impurity content exceeds the standard, the waste oil liquid flows back to the waste oil liquid storage tank 1 through the second branch pipe, and then purification treatment is carried out again; thirdly, because the waste gasoline and the waste diesel oil are placed and processed in a time-sharing manner in the purification unit, if the subsequent processing objects are changed, the system needs to be cleaned and replaced, and at the moment, a mixture of the gasoline and the diesel oil is generated and needs to be introduced into the distillation unit through the third branch pipe.
The distillation unit comprises a preposed mixed oil tank 8 communicated with a third branch pipe, the outlet of the preposed mixed oil tank 8 is connected with the inlet of a waste oil liquid distillation tower 9 through a pipeline, a first distillation outlet of the waste oil liquid distillation tower 9 is communicated with a finished product gasoline storage tank 10 through a pipeline, a second distillation outlet of the waste oil liquid distillation tower 9 is communicated with a finished product diesel oil storage tank 11 through a pipeline, and the waste oil liquid distillation tower 9 is also provided with a slag discharge port.
When a certain amount of gasoline and diesel oil mixture generated by the cleaning and purifying unit is accumulated in the preposed mixed oil tank 8, the mixture is sent to the waste oil liquid distillation tower 9, and the gasoline and the diesel oil can respectively slip out due to different boiling points of the gasoline and the diesel oil, and are sent to a finished product gasoline storage tank 10 and a finished product diesel oil storage tank 11 after being condensed, so that the recovery treatment of the gasoline and diesel oil mixture is completed.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, terms of orientation or positional relationship such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a scrap motor vehicle waste oil liquid processing system which characterized in that: comprises that
The waste oil liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a reflux port, the liquid inlet is connected with a waste oil liquid recovery pipeline of the automobile disassembly workshop, and the liquid outlet is connected with an output pipe provided with a delivery pump;
the purification unit comprises a primary water removal impurity remover connected with the output pipe, the outlet of the primary water removal impurity remover is connected with a preposed oil tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the preposed oil tank is connected with a secondary water removal impurity remover through a pipeline, the outlet of the secondary water removal impurity remover is connected with a postposition oil tank through a pipeline, the outlet of the postposition oil tank is communicated with a first branch pipe, a second branch pipe and a third branch pipe, the first branch pipe is communicated with the purified oil storage tank, and the second branch pipe is communicated with a reflux port of the waste oil storage tank;
the distillation unit, include with the leading mixed oil tank that the third branch pipe is linked together, the export of leading mixed oil tank passes through the import of pipeline and waste oil liquid distillation column and links to each other, waste oil liquid distillation column's first mouth of distilling off is linked together through pipeline and finished product petrol storage jar, and waste oil liquid distillation column's second mouth of distilling off is linked together through pipeline and finished product diesel oil storage jar, and waste oil liquid distillation column still is provided with the row cinder notch.
2. The spent oil treatment system for scrapped motor vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: the filter layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are sequentially arranged in the primary water and impurity removing device from top to bottom, an inlet of the primary water and impurity removing device is arranged above the filter layer, an outlet of the primary water and impurity removing device is arranged below the second water absorption layer, and a waste liquid discharge port is formed in the bottom of the primary water and impurity removing device.
3. The spent oil treatment system for scrapped motor vehicles according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the primary water and impurity removing device is of a conical structure, and the outer diameters of the filter layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are sequentially reduced and are matched with the conical structure.
4. A scrap vehicle fluid handling system according to claim 3 wherein: the filtering layer, the first water absorption layer and the second water absorption layer are all composed of a support frame and a functional inner core, and the functional inner core of the filtering layer is a multi-layer 80-mesh stainless steel filter screen; the functional inner core of the first water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 100-500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super-absorbent particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 100-500 meshes; the functional inner core of the second water absorption layer is a stainless steel filter screen of 500-1500 meshes wrapped by non-woven fabric, and SPA super water absorption particles are filled between the stainless steel filter screens of 500-1500 meshes.
5. A spent oil treatment system for a scrapped motor vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the secondary water and impurity removing device is a gasoline static filter and a diesel static filter which are arranged in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222231488.1U CN218076819U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Waste oil liquid treatment system for scrapped motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222231488.1U CN218076819U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Waste oil liquid treatment system for scrapped motor vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218076819U true CN218076819U (en) | 2022-12-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222231488.1U Active CN218076819U (en) | 2022-08-24 | 2022-08-24 | Waste oil liquid treatment system for scrapped motor vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218076819U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-24 CN CN202222231488.1U patent/CN218076819U/en active Active
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