CN218075240U - Smoke suction device - Google Patents

Smoke suction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218075240U
CN218075240U CN202221689583.XU CN202221689583U CN218075240U CN 218075240 U CN218075240 U CN 218075240U CN 202221689583 U CN202221689583 U CN 202221689583U CN 218075240 U CN218075240 U CN 218075240U
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suction
suction tube
bottle
filter
smoke
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CN202221689583.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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王修成
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smog aspirator, which comprises a mounting rack, an aspiration bottle, an aspiration tube, a filter and an aspiration head; the suction bottle is arranged on the mounting rack and comprises a first suction bottle and a second suction bottle; the suction tube comprises a first suction tube, a second suction tube and a third suction tube, one end of the first suction tube is used for connecting negative pressure equipment, the other end of the first suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, one end of the second suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, the other end of the second suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle, the second suction tube is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the third suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle; the filter is connected with the other end of the third suction pipe, and filter cotton is detachably arranged in the filter; the suction head is used for absorbing smoke and is connected with the filter through the connecting pipe. The utility model discloses it is convenient for in time change the filter pulp to can prevent effectively that the check valve from blockking up, make the suction head keep stronger suction, the smoking is effectual.

Description

Smoke suction device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a smoke aspirator.
Background
A high-frequency electric knife, also called a high-frequency surgical instrument, is a point surgical instrument for cutting tissue by replacing a traditional mechanical surgical knife. The working principle is that the high-frequency high-voltage current generated by the tip of the effective electrode can heat the tissue when contacting with the organism, thereby realizing the separation and coagulation of the organism tissue and finally achieving the purposes of cutting and hemostasis. The high-frequency electrotome not only has high cutting speed and good hemostatic effect, but also is simple to operate, safe and convenient. Compared with the clinical use of the traditional mechanical scalpel, the high-frequency electrotome can greatly shorten the operation time, thereby greatly reducing the blood loss and blood transfusion of patients.
When a doctor cuts the skin of a patient through the high-frequency electric knife, smoke is usually generated, and the smoke generated by the electric knife is released after the action of high-frequency current of human tissues and a knife head of the electric knife. The smoke contains a large amount of toxic chemicals, and passive inhalation of the smoke by medical personnel can cause health hazards.
In order to solve the above problems, in the prior art, a suction device or a smoke evacuation device is generally used to evacuate the smoke, for example, patent document with publication number CN213310388U discloses a smoke evacuation device for laparoscopic surgery, which comprises a laparoscopic aspirator, a puncture outfit and a negative pressure aspirator, and further comprises a liquid discharge pipe, an exhaust pipe and a three-way joint, wherein a first end of the three-way joint is connected to the laparoscopic aspirator through the liquid discharge pipe, a second end of the three-way joint is connected to a side hole of the puncture outfit through the exhaust pipe, a third end of the three-way joint is connected to the negative pressure aspirator, the exhaust pipe is provided with a first one-way valve, and the liquid discharge pipe is provided with a second one-way valve.
A one-way valve is arranged in the traditional suction device or the smoke exhaust device to prevent smoke from flowing backwards. However, since the smoke contains fine particles, the conventional suction device or smoke exhaust device will block the check valve after long use, thereby causing insufficient suction force and affecting the smoking effect. In view of the above, the present inventors have made extensive studies on the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and have made this invention.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims at solving at least one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology to a certain extent. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a smoke suction apparatus, it is convenient for in time change the filter pulp to can prevent effectively that the check valve from blockking up, make the suction head keep stronger suction, the smoking is effectual.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the utility model provides a smog aspirator, which comprises a mounting rack, an aspiration bottle, an aspiration tube, a filter and an aspiration head;
the suction bottle is arranged on the mounting rack and comprises a first suction bottle and a second suction bottle;
the suction tube comprises a first suction tube, a second suction tube and a third suction tube, one end of the first suction tube is used for connecting negative pressure equipment, the other end of the first suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, one end of the second suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, the other end of the second suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle, the second suction tube is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the third suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle;
the filter is connected with the other end of the third suction tube, and filter cotton is detachably arranged in the filter;
the suction head is used for absorbing smoke and is connected with the filter through the connecting pipe.
Further, the filter includes upper cover and lower cover, forms in the lower cover to be used for holding the chamber that holds of filter pulp, lower cover and upper cover threaded connection.
Further, the third suction tube end forms the connector, and the connector lateral wall sets up the external screw thread, and the lower cover tip sets up the internal thread with external screw thread complex.
Further, the suction bottle is in an inverted frustum shape; the side of the mounting rack is provided with a fastening ring for inserting the inverted circular truncated cone-shaped suction bottle.
Further, the fastening ring includes an upper fastening ring and a lower fastening ring, and a diameter of the lower fastening ring is smaller than a diameter of the upper fastening ring.
Further, the end of the mounting frame is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the second suction tube.
Furthermore, the suction head is trumpet-shaped.
Further, the base is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack.
After the structure of the oil adding device is adopted, the utility model relates to a smoke suction device, it has following beneficial effect at least:
when the suction device is used, the negative pressure equipment works to enable the suction head to generate suction force, the suction head absorbs smoke generated when an electrotome cuts skin in an operating room, the smoke enters the filter through the connecting pipe, filter cotton in the filter effectively filters fine particles in the smoke, then the smoke enters the second suction bottle through the third suction pipe, then enters the first suction bottle through the second suction pipe, and finally is output to the outside after passing through the first suction pipe. As the smoke is filtered by the filter cotton, fine particles in the smoke are filtered, so that the one-way valve is not easy to block when the filtered smoke passes through the one-way valve, and the suction head keeps stronger suction force. Meanwhile, after the filter is used for a period of time, the filtering effect of the old filter cotton is poor, and at the moment, the old filter cotton can be taken out and replaced by new filter cotton, so that the filter keeps a better filtering effect and can filter out fine particles in smoke.
And secondly, by arranging the upper cover and the lower cover, when the filter cotton needs to be replaced, the upper cover can be separated from the lower cover only by rotating the upper cover, so that the old filter cotton is conveniently taken out, new filter cotton is put in, and finally the upper cover is rotated in the opposite direction to be connected with the lower cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up the mounting bracket, attract the bottle, attract pipe, filter and attract the head, can dismantle in the filter and set up the filter pulp, attract union coupling check valve, the filter pulp in the filter is effectively filtered the fine particle in smog to when making smog after the filtration through the check valve, be difficult for blockking up the check valve, thereby make to attract the head to keep stronger suction.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smoke aspirator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is an exploded view of a smoke aspirator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a smoke aspirator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 4 is an exploded view of a filter of a smoke aspirator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference symbols
The suction device comprises a mounting frame 1, a fastening ring 11, an upper fastening ring 111, a lower fastening ring 112, a limiting groove 12, a base 13, a suction bottle 2, a first suction bottle 21, a second suction bottle 22, a suction tube 3, a first suction tube 31, a second suction tube 32, a third suction tube 33, a connecting head 331, a filter 4, filter cotton 41, an upper cover 42, a lower cover 43, an accommodating cavity 431, a suction head 5, a connecting tube 51 and a one-way valve 6.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a smoke aspirator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mounting frame 1, a suction bottle 2, a suction tube 3, a filter 4, and a suction head 5; the suction bottle 2 is arranged on the mounting rack 1, and the suction bottle 2 comprises a first suction bottle 21 and a second suction bottle 22; the suction tube 3 comprises a first suction tube 31, a second suction tube 32 and a third suction tube 33, one end of the first suction tube 31 is used for connecting negative pressure equipment, the other end of the first suction tube 31 is positioned in the first suction bottle 21, one end of the second suction tube 32 is positioned in the first suction bottle 21, the other end of the second suction tube 32 is positioned in the second suction bottle 22, the second suction tube 32 is connected with the one-way valve 6, and one end of the third suction tube 33 is positioned in the second suction bottle 22; the filter 4 is connected with the other end of the third suction pipe 33, and filter cotton 41 is detachably arranged in the filter 4; the suction head 5 is used for absorbing smoke, and the suction head 5 is connected to the filter 4 through a connection pipe 51. Wherein, this check valve 6 can be located first suction bottle 21, and traditional check valve is blockked up by the tiny particle in the smog easily, leads to whole suction to descend, influences smoking effect. The one-way valve is arranged on the pipeline.
Thus, the utility model relates to a smoke suction apparatus, when using, negative pressure equipment work to make suction head 5 produce suction, suction head 5 absorbs the smog that the electrotome in the operating room cut skin and produced, this smog gets into filter 4 through connecting pipe 51, the filter pulp 41 in the filter 4 is effectively filtered the tiny particle in the smog, then this smog is through the third suction tube 33 get into the second suction bottle 22 in, then through the second suction tube 32 get into first suction bottle 21, export to the external world after finally through first suction tube 31. As the smoke is filtered by the filter cotton 41, fine particles in the smoke are filtered, so that the filtered smoke is not easy to block the one-way valve 6 when passing through the one-way valve 6, and the suction head 5 keeps strong suction force. Meanwhile, after the filter 4 is used for a period of time, the filtering effect of the old filter cotton 41 is not good, and at this time, the old filter cotton 41 can be taken out and replaced by a new filter cotton 41, so that the filter 4 keeps a good filtering effect and can filter fine particles in smoke.
The negative pressure device connected to the first suction pipe 31 is an existing device, and is a prior art device capable of generating negative pressure so as to suck the smoke and discharge the smoke to the outside or to a smoke processing center for further processing.
Optionally, the filter 4 includes an upper cover 42 and a lower cover 43, a receiving cavity 431 is formed in the lower cover 43 for receiving the filter cotton 41, and the lower cover 43 is screwed with the upper cover 42. By arranging the upper cover 42 and the lower cover 43, when the filter cotton 41 needs to be replaced, the upper cover 42 is only required to be rotated to separate the upper cover 42 from the lower cover 43, so that the old filter cotton 41 can be conveniently taken out, a new filter cotton 41 is put in, and finally the upper cover 42 is rotated in the opposite direction to connect the upper cover 42 with the lower cover 43.
In some examples, the end of the third suction tube 33 forms a connector 331, the outer side wall of the connector 331 is provided with an external thread, and the end of the lower cap 43 is provided with an internal thread matching with the external thread. Thus, after a long period of use, the filter 4 can be detached from the second suction bottle 22, and the entire filter 4 can be easily cleaned. Wherein, the second suction bottle 22 can be provided with liquid, the third suction tube 33 can be inserted into the liquid, thereby leading the smoke to enter the second suction tube 32 after passing through the liquid, leading part of harmful substances in the smoke to be absorbed by the liquid, and replacing the liquid after long-term use.
As an example, the attraction bottle 2 has an inverted truncated cone shape; the side of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a fastening ring 11 for inserting the suction bottle 2 in the shape of an inverted truncated cone. Wherein, the fastening ring 11 comprises an upper fastening ring 111 and a lower fastening ring 112, and the diameter of the lower fastening ring 112 is smaller than that of the upper fastening ring 111. So, when the installation, can insert tight ring 111 and lower tighrening ring 112 on attracting bottle 2, go up tight ring 111 and lower tighrening ring 112 and carry out spacing and fixed to attracting bottle 2, prevent to attract bottle 2 to rock, stability is strong.
Optionally, the end of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a limiting groove 12 for limiting the second suction tube 32. After the suction bottle 2 is inserted into the fastening ring 11, the second suction tube 32 can be pressed into the stopper groove 12, thereby preventing the second suction tube 32 from being detached from the suction bottle 2 by being inadvertently pulled to the second suction tube 32 during use.
In this example, the suction tip 5 is preferably flared to improve the absorption range. The base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 1 to improve the overall stability.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a set up mounting bracket 1, attract bottle 2, attract pipe 3, filter 4 and attract head 5, can dismantle in the filter 4 and set up filter pulp 41, attract pipe 3 to connect check valve 6, the filter pulp 41 in the filter 4 is effectively filtered the tiny particle in the smog to make smog after the filtration when check valve 6, be difficult for blockking up check valve 6, thereby make to attract head 5 to keep stronger suction.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A kind of smog aspirator, its characterized in that: comprises a mounting rack, a suction bottle, a suction tube, a filter and a suction head;
the suction bottle is arranged on the mounting rack and comprises a first suction bottle and a second suction bottle;
the suction tube comprises a first suction tube, a second suction tube and a third suction tube, one end of the first suction tube is used for connecting negative pressure equipment, the other end of the first suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, one end of the second suction tube is positioned in the first suction bottle, the other end of the second suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle, the second suction tube is connected with the one-way valve, and one end of the third suction tube is positioned in the second suction bottle;
the filter is connected with the other end of the third suction tube, and filter cotton is detachably arranged in the filter;
the suction head is used for absorbing smoke and is connected with the filter through the connecting pipe.
2. The smoke aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the filter includes upper cover and lower cover, forms in the lower cover to be used for holding the chamber that holds of filter pulp, lower cover and upper cover threaded connection.
3. The smoke aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the third attracts the pipe tip to form the connector, and the connector lateral wall sets up the external screw thread, and lower cover tip sets up the internal thread with external screw thread complex.
4. The smoke aspirator of claim 1, wherein: the suction bottle is in an inverted frustum shape; the side of the mounting rack is provided with a fastening ring for inserting the inverted truncated cone-shaped suction bottle.
5. The smoke extractor of claim 4 wherein: the fastening ring comprises an upper fastening ring and a lower fastening ring, and the diameter of the lower fastening ring is smaller than that of the upper fastening ring.
6. A smoke aspirator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the end part of the mounting frame is provided with a limiting groove for limiting the second suction tube.
7. A smoke aspirator as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the base is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rack.
CN202221689583.XU 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Smoke suction device Active CN218075240U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221689583.XU CN218075240U (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Smoke suction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221689583.XU CN218075240U (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Smoke suction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218075240U true CN218075240U (en) 2022-12-20

Family

ID=84478340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221689583.XU Active CN218075240U (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Smoke suction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218075240U (en)

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